Environmental Impact Assessment
July 2017
PAK: Jalalpur Irrigation Project Project No. 46528-002 Part 6 of 12 of the Appendices
Prepared by Irrigation Department, Government of Punjab for the Asian Development Bank
(ADB).
This environmental impact assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature.
In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.
ADB PDA 6006: PAK Detailed Design of Jalalpur Irrigation project
Environmental Impact Assessment (Updated)
National Engineering Services Pakistan (Pvt.) Limited
LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix-I: Project Area of Influence Map
Appendix-II: Checklists and Performa used During EIA
Appendix-III: Summer Environmental Monitoring Results
3.1 Ambient Air Monitoring
3.2 Noise Monitoring,
3.3 Surface and Ground Water
Appendix-IV: Winter Environmental Monitoring Results at Detailed Design Stage
Appendix-V: A list of Secondary Sources used in Compiling (Biological and Natural Environment) Segment of EIA
Appendix-VI: A Detailed List of Flora and Fauna Prevalent in the Project Area
Appendix-VII: PID’s Letter to Wildlife Department
Appendix-VIII: Response Letters from Wildlife Department
Appendix-IX: Socioeconomic Map showing List of Villages Situated in Project AOI
Appendix-X: Infrastructure Map of Project AOI
Appendix-XI: Detailed Proceedings and Photographs of the Workshops
Appendix-XII: Letter from Archaeology Department
Appendix-XIII: Project Impact Evaluation Matrix
Appendix-XIV: Commodity Prices as per Directorate of Agriculture Punjab
Appendix-XV: Noise Modeling for the Prediction of Noise Levels on Sensitive Receptors during Construction Phase
Appendix-XVI: Emergency Response Plan for Breach of Canal Bank
Appendix-XVII: ADB’s Prohibited Investment Activities List
Appendix-XVIII: WHO List of Restricted Pesticides
Appendix-XIX: Locations of Existing & Proposed Interventions in Project AOI
Appendix-XX: Punjab Environmental Quality Standards (PEQS)
Appendix-XXI: Waste Management Plan for Construction Waste & Campsite Waste During Construction Phase
Appendix-XXII: Approval Forms and Monitoring Sheets
Appendix-XXIII: Tree Plantation Plan
Appendix-XXIV: Chance Find Procedure
Appendix-XXV Traffic Management Plan
Annexure-II Photo Log
Solution Environmental & Analytical Laboratory
Fig37: Ground Water Sampling Fig38: Surface Water Sampling
Fig39: Testing on field Parameters Fig40: Ground Water Sampling
Annexure-III MAPS
Solution Environmental & Analytical Laboratory
Figure 1: Missri Mor Construction Camp # 1
Figure 2: Jalal Pur Sharif Site
Annexure-III MAPS
Solution Environmental & Analytical Laboratory
Figure 3: Adowal Village Site
Figure 4: Kurrar Talokar Village Site
Annexure-III MAPS
Solution Environmental & Analytical Laboratory
Figure 5: Rai Shahr Village Site
Figure 6: Dudhi Thal Construction Camp # 3
Annexure-III MAPS
Solution Environmental & Analytical Laboratory
Figure 7: Saroba Construction Camp # 4
Figure 8: Pind Dadan Khan Site
ADB PDA 6006: PAK Detailed Design of Jalalpur Irrigation project
Environmental Impact Assessment (Updated)
Appendix V: A list of Secondary Sources used in Compiling (Biological and Natural Environment)
Segment of EIA
Appendix V: A List of Secondary Sources Used in Compiling (Biological and Natural Environment)
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15. Durrani M J, Malik AM, Hussain F (2003). Folk Medicinal plants of Nushki, District Chaghi, Pak. J. Sci. Technol., 27(1and 2): 45-52. 16. Ghimireet SK, Shresta KK, Bafrachary D (1999). Ecological study of some high altitude medicinal and aromatic plants in the Gyasumdo valley, Manang, Nepal. Ecoprint, 6: 17-23. 17. Gilani SS, Abase SQ, Chinaware ZK, Hussain F, Nargis K (2003). Ethnobotanical studies of Kurram Agency Pakistan through rural community participation. Pak. J. Biol. Sci., 6: 1369-1375. 18. GoP. 2007. Economic Survey of Pakistan 2006-2007. Government of Pakistan, Islamabad. 19. Gupta MP, Corea MD, Soils PN, Jones A, Galdames C (1999). Medicinal plants inventory of Kuna Indians: Part I. J. Ethnopharmacol., 44: 77-109. 20. Hom, K.V., Benton K. and Gatti. Waterfowl Breeding Population Survey for Wisconsin, 1973-2007. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WDNR), Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission (GLIFWC) and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), Madison Wisconsin, 2008. 21. Houdkova, B. Trends in numbers of Coot (Fulica atra) in Czech Republic in 1998-2000. Ornis Hungarica, 2003, 12-13-283-288. 22. Hussain, F. 1989. Field and Laboratory Manual of Plant Ecology. University Grants Commission, Islamabad. pp. 18-112. 23. Hussan, S. D., Gilani, T., Khan, R. A., Anwar, M. and Bokhari, R. population of migratory and resident species at Rawal Lake,Islamabad. Indus J. Plant Sci., 2002, 1: 283-286. 24. Ibrar M, Hussain F, Sultan A (2007). Ethnobotanical studies on plant resources of Ranyal Hills, District Shangla, Pakistan. Pak. J. Bot., 39(2): 329-337. 25. Ignacimuthu S, Ayyanar M, Sivaraman S (2006). Ethnobotanical investigations among tribes in Madurai District of Tamil Nadu (India). Ethnobiol. Ethnomed., 2: 25. 26. Iqbal I, Hamayun M (2006). Studies on the traditional uses of plants of Malam Jabba valley,District Swat, Pakistan. J. Ethnobot. leaflets SIUC, USA.
27. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) threatened species red list. 28. Jeruto P, Lukhoba C, Ouma G, Otieno D, Mutai C (2008). An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Nandi people in Kenya. J. Ethnopharmacol., 116(2-5): 370-376. 29. Khan AU (2002). History of decline and present status of natural tropical thorn forest in Punjab, Pakistan. Biol. Conserv., 63: 210-250. 30. Mahishi P, Srinivasa BH, Shivanna MB (2005). Medicinal plant wealth of local communities in some villages in Shimoga District of Karnatak, India. J. Ethnopharmacol., 98(3): 307-312.
31. Martarano, S. and D. Yparraguirre. DFG Completes 2008 Waterfowl Breeding Population Survey; Twelve Percent Decrease in Population Seed among Duck Species, Department of Fish and Game, California, 2008. 32. Mehboob, S. and Zaib-un-Nisa. Diversity of Avifauna of Trimmu Barrage, District Jhang, Punjab, Pakistan. Pakistan J. Zool., 2009, 41: 43-49.
33. M. Altaf, A. Javid, A. M. Khan, M. Umair, Irfan, S. Ashraf, M. Idnan, M.S. Haider and Z. Ali (2015) Assessment of Water Fowl Diversity of River Chenab, Pakistan, The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences, 25(3 Supp. 2) 2015 Special Issue Page: 382-388 ISSN: 1018-7081. 34. Naik, I. U. Inland fisheries and aquaculture in Pakistan. Review of the Progress and new activities. Paper presented at FAO / IPFC workshop on strategies for the management of fisheries and aquaculture in mangrove ecosystems. Bangkok, Thailand, pp: 23 – 25, 1986. 35. Nasir E, Ali SI (1971-1995). Flora of Pakistan. Fakhri Printing Press Karachi. 36. Phillips, J.H. Decline of the Pintail-Part II, MadDuk. The Conscience of Waterfowl Conservation, www.madduk.org. 2008. 37. Qureshi SJ, Khan MA, Ahmad M (2008). A survey of useful medicinal plants of Abbottabad in northern Pakistan. Trakia J. Sci., 6(4): 39-51. 38. Qureshi RA, Gilani SA, Gufran MA (2007). Ethnobotanical studies of plants of Mianwali District Punjab,Pakistan. Pak. J. Bot., 39(7): 2285- 2290. 39. Rashid UZ, Ahmad S (2003). Ethnobotonical medicinal uses of some plants of family leguminosaae. Hamderd medicus, XLVI: 38-48. 40. Ripley, S. D. A Synopsis of the Birds of India and Pakistan together with those of Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan and Ceylon. B. N.H. S., p: 703, 1961. 41. Roberts, T. J. The birds of Pakistan. Vol. 1 Non- Passeriformes. Oxford University Press, Karachi, p: 666, 1991. 42. Rubin, E. S., Boyees, W. M., Jorgensen, M. C., Torres, S. G., Hayes, C. L., O’brien, C. S., and Jessup, D. A. Distribution and abundance of big-horn sheep in the Peninsular Ranges. Calif. Wildl. Soc. Bull., 1998, 26: 539 – 551. 43. Scott, D. A. A Directory of Acian Wetlands. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland, p: 1181, 1989. 44. Sheikh SA, Husain S (2008). Ethno medicinal survey of plants from salt Range (kallar kahar) of Pakistan. Pak. J. Bot., 40(3): 1005-1011. 45. Shinwari ZK, Gilani SS, Shoukat M (2002). Ethnobotanical Resources And Implications For Curriculum, People And Plants Proceeding Of Workshop On Curriculum Development In Applied Ethnobotany, Ethnobot. Project, WWF. 46. Shinwari MI, Khan MA (1998). Ethnobotany of Margalla Hills, National Park Islamabad. Deptt. Biological Scieince. Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
47. Siddiqui TO, Javed K, Aslam MM (2000). Folk medicinal claims of western Uttar Pardesh, India. Hamdard Medicus, 43: 59-60. 48. Tariq P, Kapdia ZK, Ahmad S, Babar Y (1995). Antimicrobial activity of some new medicinal plants of Karachi region. Hamdard Medicus, 38: 70-78. 49. Vedavathy S, Mrudula V (1997). Herbal cosmetics from the tropical forest region of Chittoor district, Andhra Pardesh, India. J. Trop. For. Prod., 2: 252-271. 50. Vitrichelvan T, Jegadeesa M (2001). Ethnobotoncial study of tiruchirapalli District, Tamil nadu, India. Humdard Medicus, 64: 125- 128.
51. Whitman, A.A., Hagan, J.M. & Brokaw, N.V.L. (1997). A comparison of two bird survey techniques used in a subtropical forest. Condor, 99, 955–965.
52. Water Population Estimation at Rasul Barrage, Game Reserve, Jhelum, Pakistan (1996-2005). Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences. 53. Zulfiqar Ali: Ecology, Distribution and Conservation of Migratory Birds at Uchalli Wetlands Complex, Punjab, Pakistan Institute/University/Department of Zoology University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore.
ADB PDA 6006: PAK Detailed Design of Jalalpur Irrigation project
Environmental Impact Assessment (Updated)
Appendix VI: A Detailed List of Flora and Fauna Prevalent in the Project Area
1
Appendix VI: Detailed List of Flora and Fauna Prevalent in the Area
List of Flora
# Taxon Family Vernacular
Name Life form Local Occurrence
Flowering Period
1 abutilon indicum (Linn.) Malvaceae Kanghi buti Shrub Common
2 Acacia nilotica (Linn.) Delice Mimosaceae Babul. Tree Very Common
3 Achyrathus aspera Linn Amarantaceae Charchita Herb Common
4 Adhatoda vasica Nees Acanthaceae Arusa, vasaca Common
5 Adiantum capillus-veneris Linn. Polypodiaceae Sumbul, hansraj
6 Ageratum houstonianum Mill. Astraceae Less common
7 Alhagi maurorum Medic. Papilionaceae Khar shutar Herb Very Common March-May
8 Boerhavia diffusa L. Nyctaginaceae Baskhapra Less common Aug- Dec
9 Calotropis gigantea R. Br. Asclepiadaceae Akh Shrub Very Common Year round
10 Calotropis procera (Wild.) R. Br. Asclepiadaceae Wild Akh Shrub Very Common
11 Cannabis sativa Linn. Cannabinaceae Bhang. Herb Common Aug to Oct
12 Capparis decidua (Forssk.) Edgew Capparidaceae Karir. Shrub Very Common Jan to Apr
13 Centella asiatica (Linn.) Apiaceae Brami. Less common Mar to Jun
14 Chrozophora tinctoria (Linn.) Euphorbiaceae Subali. Less common May to July
15 Citrullus colocynthis Linn. Schrad. Cucurbitaceae Indrayan, Hunzal.
Twiner Less common Nov to Jan
16 Convolvulus arvensis Linn Convolvulaceae Hiran khari Very Common Dec to Jan
17 Corchorus depressus (Linn.) Stocks Tiliaceae Bhonphali. Herb Very rare
2
# Taxon Family Vernacular
Name Life form Local Occurrence
Flowering Period
18 Croton tiglium Linn. Euphorbiaceae Jamal ghota. Herb Very Common
19 Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. Cuscutaceae Akash-bel. Herb Rare Jan to Feb
20 Datura stramonium Linn. Solanaceae Dhatoora. Herb Common Mar to Jun
21 Digera muricata (Linn.) Mart Amaranthaceae Tartara. Herb Common Aug to Dec
22 Echinops echinatus Roxb Astraceae Astrakhar Shrub Common Aug to Jan
23 Eclipta prostata Linn. Astraceae Bhaingra Shrub Very Common May to Oct
24 Embelia robusta Roxb. Myrsinaceae Baobreng. Common July to Sept
25 Euphorbia helioscopia Linn. Euphorbiaceae Dodhi Kalan Less Common Feb to Mar
26 Euphorbia prostrata Ait Euphorbiaceae Dodhi Khurd Very Common Apr to Aug
27 Fagonia cretica Linn. Zygophyllaceae Damaso Common Apr to July
28 Foeniculum vulgare (Linn.) Mill. Umbellifeae Saunf Herb Cultivated Mar to Apr
29 Haloxylon recurvum Bunge ex Boiss. Chenopodiaceae Ushnan. Shrub Less Common Nov to Dec
30 Launaea procumbens (Roxb.) Ram. and Raj
Asteraceae Dudglak. Herb Common Oct to Dec
31 Lawsonia inermis Linn. Linaceae Alsi Shrub Less Common Feb to Apr
32 Malva parviflora Linn. Malvaceae Panirak. Shrub Less Common Jan to Mar
33 Melia azedarach Linn. Meliaceae Bakain Tree Common
34 Otostegia limbata (Benth.) Boiss. Labiatae Bui Shrub Very Common May to Jun
35 Oxalis corniculata Linn. Oxalidaceae Khatti buti, Herb Common Mar to Dec
36 Papaver hybridum Linn. Papaveraceae Post Herb Less Common Feb to Apr
37 Peganum harmala Linn. Zygophyllaceae Aspand. Herb Very Common Oct to Dec
38 Phyla nodiflora (Linn.) Verbenaceae Bukkum Very Common Sept to Nov
3
# Taxon Family Vernacular
Name Life form Local Occurrence
Flowering Period
39 Polygonum plebejum R. Br. Polygonaceae Raniphal Common Feb to Apr
40 Portulaca oleracea Linn. Portulacaeae Khurfa Herb Very Common Jul to Oct
41 Prosopis cineraria (Linn.) Druce Mimosaceae Jhand Tree Common May to Aug
42 Ranunculus muricatus Linn. Ranunculaceae Latokari Less Common Feb to Apr
43 Ricinus communis Linn. Euphorbiaceae Arund Shrub Common All Seasons
44 Rosa damascena Mill. Rosaceae Gulab Shrub Cultivated Apr to Jun
45 Salvadora oleoides Dence. Salvadoraceae Peelu Shrub Less Common Dec to Feb
46 Sisymbrium irio Linn. Cruciferae Khaksi. Rare Feb to Apr
47 Solanum miniatum Beruh. ex Willd. Solanaceae Mako Herb Very Common Year round
48 Solanum surratensis Burm.F Solanaceae Katai khurd Very Common Jun to Nov
49 Sonchus asper.( Linn.) Hill. Astraceae Dodhak bastani Very Common Dec to Apr
50 Sueda fruticosa Forsk. Chenopodiaceae Khar. Shrub Common Apr to Oct
51 Swertia chirata Buch. Ham. Gentianaceae Chiretta Herb Common Sept to Nov
52 Tamarix aphylla (Linn.) Karst. Tamaricaceae Farash. Tree Rare Aug to Mar
53 Tephrosea purprea (Linn.) Pers. Papilionaceae Sarphonka. Less Common Aug to Oct
54 Terminalia belerica Roxb. Combritaceae Bahera. Less Common Apr to Jun
55 Tinospora cordifolia Miers ex Hook. F Menispermaceae Gilo Common Jun to Sept
56 Trianthema govindia Ham. Aizoaceae Buskhapra. Common Oct to Dec
57 Tribulus longipetalus Viv. Zygophyllaceae Gokhru kalan Common Oct to Dec
58 Tribulus terrestris Linn. Zygophyllaceae Chota Gokhru Common Aug to Nov
59 Trichosanthes cucumerinus Linn. Cucurbitaceae Chichinda Less Common Feb to Apr
4
# Taxon Family Vernacular
Name Life form Local Occurrence
Flowering Period
60 Trachyspermum ammi (Linn.) Sprague Umbelliferae Ajwain. Herb Cultivated Mar to Apr
61 Withania somnifera Dunal Solanaceae Asgand Very Common Year round
62 Zizyphus mauritiana Lamk. Rhamnaceae Ber Tree Common Mar to Jun
63 Zizyphus nummularia (Burm. f) Whight and Arn.
Rhamnaceae Kokan Ber Shrub Common Mar to Jun
64 Zygophyllum simplex Linn Zygophyllaceae Alethi Herb Very Common Nov to Jan
5
List of Fauna
Common Name Scientific Name
Mammals
Punjab Urial Ovis vignei punjabiansis
Mediterranean pygme shrew Suncus etruscus
Lesser house bat Scotophilus kuhlii
Northern palm squirrel Funnambuluspennantii
House rat Rattus rattus
House mouse Mus musculus
Birds
Lapwing Vanellinae
Chukor (National Bird of Pakistan) Alectoris Chukar
Green Backed Tit Redstart Parus Monticolus
White-capped Chaimarrornis Leucocephalus
Plumbeous redstart Rhyacornis fuliginosa
Scaly-bellied Woodpecker Picus squamatus
Fish
Calbans Labeo calbasa
Grass Carp Ctenopharyngodon idella
Gulfam Cyprinus carpio
Mahaseer Tor putitora
Mori or Mirgal Cirrhinus mriaeala
Mulee Wallago attu
Paree Notopterus notopterus
Rohu Labeo rohita
Silver Carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Thaila Catla catla
Tilapia Orecochromis sp.
ADB PDA 6006: PAK Detailed Design of Jalalpur Irrigation project
Environmental Impact Assessment (Updated)
Appendix VII: PID’s Letter to Wildlife Department
ADB PDA 6006: PAK Detailed Design of Jalalpur Irrigation project
Environmental Impact Assessment (Updated)
Appendix VIII: Response Letters from Wildlife Department