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Equal Rights Amendment History Why we need it Virginia’s ... · The Equal Rights Amendment had...

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Virginia, let’s make history! VAratifyERA.org Version: August 26, 2018 One State to Thirty-Eight Equal Rights Amendment History Why we need it Virginia’s path to ratification Virginia, let’s make history! VAratifyERA.org Version: August 26, 2018 Virginia, let’s make history! VAratifyERA.org Version: August 26, 2018 Why we need the Equal Rights Amendment The American Bar Association, in a letter dated June 6, 2018 and sent to the Honorable Carolyn Maloney, identified three immediate effects of ratification: Establishes gender equality under the law as a fundamental and irrevocable tenet of our society Requires all judges to apply the highest standard of scrutiny when deciding cases involving sex discrimination; would mean gender discrimination receives the same standard of review as when deciding cases involving discrimination based on race, religion, and national origin Protects and reinvigorates enforcement of existing gender equality laws “Certainly the Constitution does not require discrimination on the basis of sex. The only, issue is whether it prohibits it. It doesn’t.” — the late Justice Scalia, 2010, UC Hastings College of Law
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Page 1: Equal Rights Amendment History Why we need it Virginia’s ... · The Equal Rights Amendment had additional supporters besides the above patron lists and would have passed easily

Virginia, let’s make history! VAratifyERA.orgVersion: August 26, 2018

One State to Thirty-Eight

Equal Rights AmendmentHistoryWhy we need itVirginia’s path to ratification

Virginia, let’s make history! VAratifyERA.orgVersion: August 26, 2018

Virginia, let’s make history! VAratifyERA.orgVersion: August 26, 2018

Why we need the Equal Rights Amendment

❖ The American Bar Association, in a letter dated June 6, 2018 and sent to the Honorable Carolyn Maloney, identified three immediate effects of ratification:

❖ Establishes gender equality under the law as a fundamental and irrevocable tenet of our society

❖ Requires all judges to apply the highest standard of scrutiny when deciding cases involving sex discrimination; would mean gender discrimination receives the same standard of review as when deciding cases involving discrimination based on race, religion, and national origin

❖ Protects and reinvigorates enforcement of existing gender equality laws

“Certainly the Constitution does not require discrimination on the basis of sex.The only, issue is whether it prohibits it. It doesn’t.”

— the late Justice Scalia, 2010, UC Hastings College of Law

Page 2: Equal Rights Amendment History Why we need it Virginia’s ... · The Equal Rights Amendment had additional supporters besides the above patron lists and would have passed easily

Virginia, let’s make history! VAratifyERA.orgVersion: August 26, 2018

2018 General Assembly Overview❖ Equal Rights Amendment passed the Virginia Senate five times since 2011,

most recently in 2016

❖ In 2018 the patron listing achieved levels never previously seen in Virginia

❖ 21 of 40 Senators signed on as patrons 19 Democrats, 2 Republicans

❖ 52 of 100 Delegates signed on as patrons48 Democrats, 4 Republicans

❖ The Equal Rights Amendment had additional supporters besides the above patron lists and would have passed easily if it had made it to the floor in either/both the House and Senate

Virginia, let’s make history! VAratifyERA.orgVersion: August 26, 2018

2019 Path to the Floor❖ One of two committees: Privileges & Elections / Rules

❖ House Speaker Kirk Cox indicates preference by assignment❖ P&E (chaired by Mark Cole-R) = not likely to pass

❖ Rules (chaired by Kirk Cox-R) = likely to pass❖ Senate Majority Leader Tommy Norment indicates preference by assignment

❖ P&E (chaired by Jill Vogel-R) = likely to pass❖ Rules (chaired by Ryan McDougle-R) = not likely to pass

❖ Rules committee chairs can move the ERA resolution directly to the floor

Virginia, let’s make history! VAratifyERA.orgVersion: August 26, 2018


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