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Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN. Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known...

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FRENCH REVOLUTION Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN
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Page 1: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

FRENCH REVOLUTIONEric BeckmanAnoka HS, MN

Page 2: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

French Society

Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates: 1st: Clergy, church officials 2nd: Nobles, landowners w/

titles & privileges 3rd: Commoners, everyone

else: Peasants, largest Business people and

professionals (Bourgeoisie), richest

Urban workers and artisans, ranged from very poor to some wealth"Departure of the Three Orders for

Versailles"

Page 3: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Versailles

Home to French Kings

Huge!

Page 4: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Versailles

Page 5: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Palais de VersaillesPalais de Versailles

Page 6: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Palais de VersaillesPalais de Versailles

Page 7: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Versailles Palace,Park Side

Versailles Palace,Park Side

Page 8: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Garden View of Versailles

Garden View of Versailles

Page 9: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Chateau de VersaillesChateau de Versailles

Page 10: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Chateau de VersaillesChateau de Versailles

Page 11: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Versailles’ Northern GardensVersailles’ Northern Gardens

Page 12: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Gardens at Versailles

Gardens at Versailles

Page 13: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

GardensGardens

Page 14: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

The OrangeryThe Orangery

Page 15: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Peasant Grievance

Taxes Noble privileges

"We Must Hope That It Will Soon Be Over"

Page 16: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Moderate Revolutio

n

• National Assembly

• Abolition of the Ancien Regime

• Constitutional Monarchy

Radical Revolutio

n

• Republic• Execution of

royals• Reign of

Terror

Thermidor and the Directory

• End of Reign of Terror

• Limited Republic

Napoleon

• Authoritarian• Preserves

social changes

• Protects patriarchy and property

Page 17: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Meeting of the Estates General

Page 18: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

"Awakening of the Third Estate"

Page 19: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Tennis Court Oath

Walked out Promised

constitution Created

National Assembly

Sketch by Jacques-Louis David

Page 20: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

"Taking of the Bastille"

Page 21: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

July 14, 1789

"Demolition of the Bastille""The Seventh Incident of 14 July 1789"

“Punishment of Foulon”

Page 22: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Crowds Attack the Royal Family:March on Versailles

October 1789

Page 23: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Views of the Revolution

BEFORE AFTER

"I Was Sure We Would Have Our Turn""People under the Old Regime"

Page 24: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Greater Equality:Actions of the National Assembly

Confiscated Ended Constitution of 1791

Constitutional Monarchy Elected Legislative Assembly Individual Rights

Metric System New boundaries and names Civil Constitution of the Clergy

Page 25: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Royal Family Fled

King and Queen fled

Arrested and returned

Accepted new constitution

20 June 1791

Page 26: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Radical Revolution

Elections All men Republic National

Convention Reign of Terror Radical Changes

War Price controls De-Christianization

Page 27: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Fighting for the Republic

"Noble Act of 500,000 Republicans"

Page 28: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Crowds Attack the Royal Family:Invasion of the Tuileries Palace

20 June 1792 10 August 1792

Page 29: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

De-Christianization

Page 30: Eric Beckman Anoka HS, MN.  Traditionally French society had been divided into three orders, known as estates:  1 st : Clergy, church officials  2.

Reign of Terror

"An Ordinary GuillotineA good support for liberty."


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