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Europium Metal-Organic Frameworks as Recyclable and Selective Turn-off Fluorescence Sensors for Aniline Detection Hui-Jun Feng a,b , Ling Xu a* , Bing Liu c , Huan Jiao a* Table S1. Crystal and structure refinement data for compounds 1-4. Compounds 1 2 3 4 Empirical formula C 30 H 13 ClEu 2 N 2 O 12 C 31 H 25 ClEu 2 N 2 O 12 C 32 H 27 N 2 O 12 ClEu 2 C 22 H 19 ClEuN 2 O 8 Fw 932.79 956.90 970.93 626.82 Crystal system monoclinic monoclinic monoclinic monoclinic Space group P2 1 /c P2 1 /c C2/c P2 1 /n a/Å 8.0451(5) 12.0317(3) 19.1758(6) 13.0533(4) b/Å 21.3785(12) 19.5150(5) 10.9867(3) 13.1471(3) c/Å 18.3326(10) 17.2834(4) 33.4105(12) 14.0537(4) β/° 90.035(5) 122.332(2) 103.273(3) 104.088(3) V/Å 3 3153.1(3) 3428.96(15) 6850.9(4) 2339.26(12) Z 4 4 8 4 Dc(Mg·m -3 ) 1.965 1.854 1.883 1.7797 μ/mm -1 4.093 3.765 3.771 2.846 F(000) 1784.0 1856.0 3776.0 1237.2 Crystal size/mm 3 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 0.12 × 0.1 × 0.04 0.4 × 0.3 × 0.2 0.50 × 0.40 × 0.30 2θ/° 6.94 to 50.04 6.86 to 50.06 6.98 to 50.04 6.8 to 50.06 Reflections collected 16396 32194 32067 12986 Independent reflections 5496 [R int = 0.0799, R sigma = 0.1251] 6037 [R int = 0.0246, R sigma = 0.0172] 6013 [R int = 0.0360, R sigma = 0.0266] 4093 [R int = 0.0413, R sigma = 0.0720] S 1.022 1.074 1.071 1.035 Final R 1 , wR 2 [I>2σ(I)] R 1 = 0.0792, wR 2 = 0.2109 R 1 = 0.0253, wR 2 = 0.0605 R 1 = 0.0384, wR 2 = 0.0805 R 1 = 0.0436, wR 2 = 0.1149 R 1 , wR 2 (all data) 0.0966, 0.2252 0.0313, 0.0644 R 1 = 0.0414, wR 2 = 0.0818 0.0572, 0.1264 Δρ max/min /e·Ǻ -3 3.98/-3.28 1.55/-0.69 0.94/-1.46 2.35/-0.97 R 1 = (Σ||F o | - |F c || / Σ |F o |). wR 2 = [Σ (w(F o 2 - F c 2 ) 2 ) / Σ (w |F o 2 | 2 )] 1/2 Table S2. Crystal and structure refinement data for compounds 5-7. Compounds 5 6 7 Empirical formula C 9 H 5 EuO 6 C 8 H 6 ClEuO 5 C 32 H 28 ClEu 3 O 22 Fw 361.10 369.54 1255.87 Crystal system monoclinic monoclinic orthorhombic Space group P2 1 /c P2 1 /c Pccn a/Å 10.6681(5) 10.8775(4) 18.1011(8) 1 Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016
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Page 1: Europium Metal-Organic Frameworks as Recyclable and Selective … · Europium Metal-Organic Frameworks as Recyclable and Selective Turn-off Fluorescence Sensors for Aniline Detection

Europium Metal-Organic Frameworks as Recyclable and Selective Turn-off

Fluorescence Sensors for Aniline Detection

Hui-Jun Fenga,b, Ling Xua*, Bing Liuc, Huan Jiaoa*

Table S1. Crystal and structure refinement data for compounds 1-4.

Compounds 1 2 3 4Empirical formula C30H13ClEu2N2O12 C31H25ClEu2N2O12 C32H27N2O12ClEu2 C22H19ClEuN2O8

Fw 932.79 956.90 970.93 626.82Crystal system monoclinic monoclinic monoclinic monoclinicSpace group P21/c P21/c C2/c P21/na/Å 8.0451(5) 12.0317(3) 19.1758(6) 13.0533(4)b/Å 21.3785(12) 19.5150(5) 10.9867(3) 13.1471(3)c/Å 18.3326(10) 17.2834(4) 33.4105(12) 14.0537(4)β/° 90.035(5) 122.332(2) 103.273(3) 104.088(3)V/Å3 3153.1(3) 3428.96(15) 6850.9(4) 2339.26(12)Z 4 4 8 4Dc(Mg·m-3) 1.965 1.854 1.883 1.7797μ/mm-1 4.093 3.765 3.771 2.846F(000) 1784.0 1856.0 3776.0 1237.2Crystal size/mm3 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 0.12 × 0.1 × 0.04 0.4 × 0.3 × 0.2 0.50 × 0.40 × 0.302θ/° 6.94 to 50.04 6.86 to 50.06 6.98 to 50.04 6.8 to 50.06Reflections collected

16396 32194 32067 12986

Independent reflections

5496 [Rint = 0.0799, Rsigma = 0.1251]

6037 [Rint = 0.0246, Rsigma = 0.0172]

6013 [Rint = 0.0360, Rsigma = 0.0266]

4093 [Rint = 0.0413, Rsigma = 0.0720]

S 1.022 1.074 1.071 1.035Final R1, wR2 [I>2σ(I)]

R1 = 0.0792, wR2 = 0.2109

R1 = 0.0253, wR2 = 0.0605

R1 = 0.0384, wR2 = 0.0805

R1 = 0.0436, wR2 = 0.1149

R1, wR2 (all data) 0.0966, 0.2252 0.0313, 0.0644R1 = 0.0414, wR2 = 0.0818

0.0572, 0.1264

Δρmax/min /e·Ǻ-3 3.98/-3.28 1.55/-0.69 0.94/-1.46 2.35/-0.97

R1 = (Σ||Fo| - |Fc || / Σ |Fo|). wR2 = [Σ (w(Fo2 - Fc

2)2) / Σ (w |Fo2|2)]1/2

Table S2. Crystal and structure refinement data for compounds 5-7.

Compounds 5 6 7Empirical formula C9H5EuO6 C8H6ClEuO5 C32H28ClEu3O22

Fw 361.10 369.54 1255.87Crystal system monoclinic monoclinic orthorhombicSpace group P21/c P21/c Pccna/Å 10.6681(5) 10.8775(4) 18.1011(8)

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Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Dalton Transactions.This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016

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b/Å 12.9245(5) 12.9198(4) 19.3828(8)c/Å 6.8298(5) 7.1307(3) 10.2749(4)β/° 95.245(5) 103.352(4) 90.00V/Å3 937.75(9) 975.03(6) 3604.9(3)Z 4 4 4Dc(Mg·m-3) 2.5575 2.517 2.314μ/mm-1 6.698 6.702 5.324F(000) 680.4 696.0 2408.0Crystal size/mm3 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 0.15 × 0.15 × 0.12 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.102θ/° 7.38 to 50.04 6.98 to 50.06 8.2 to 50.06Reflections collected 10564 9137 17736

Independent reflections1634 [Rint = 0.0462, Rsigma = 0.0398]

1715 [Rint = 0.0469, Rsigma = 0.0289]

3130 [Rint = 0.0313, Rsigma = 0.0216]

S 1.028 1.032 1.041Final R1, wR2 [I>2σ(I)] 0.0483, 0.1185 0.0206, 0.0555 0.0530, 0.1603R1, wR2 (all data) 0.0524, 0.1227 0.0230, 0.0571 0.0573, 0.1641Δρmax/min /e·Ǻ-3 4.33/-2.26 0.93/-0.57 2.73/-1.11

R1 = (Σ||Fo| - |Fc || / Σ |Fo|). wR2 = [Σ (w(Fo2 - Fc

2)2) / Σ (w |Fo2|2)]1/2

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Table S3. Selected bond distances (Å) and bond angles (º) of compounds 1-4.

1 2 3 4Eu1-Cl1=2.761(4) Eu1-Cl1=2.8587(9) Eu1-Cl1=2.8269(15) Eu1-Cl1=2.9452(16)Eu1-O11=2.308(12) Eu1-O111=2.296(3) Eu1-O11=2.391(5) Eu1-O11=2.387(5)Eu1-O131=2.276(10) Eu1-O14=2.348(3) Eu1-O21=2.319(5) Eu1-O121=2.373(5)Eu1-O21=2.741(11) Eu1-O212=2.390(3) Eu1-O232=2.333(5) Eu1-O132=2.438(5)Eu1-O22=2.401(11) Eu1-O222=2.816(3) Eu1-O243=2.326(5) Eu1-O143=2.367(5)Eu1-O31=2.274(11) Eu1-O24=2.386(3) Eu1-O31=2.351(5) Eu1-O142=2.645(5)Eu1-O41=2.527(9) Eu1-O31=2.326(3) Eu1-O324=2.312(5) Eu1-O21=2.597(5)Eu1-O42=2.457(10) Eu1-O42=2.349(3) Eu2-Cl1=2.8141(15) Eu1-O31=2.530(5)Eu2-Cl1=2.907(4) Eu2-Cl13=2.8556(9) Eu2-O12=2.327(5) Eu1-O32=2.424(5)Eu2-O122=2.298(11) Eu2-O124=2.339(3) Eu2-O136=2.579(4)Eu2-O141=2.362(12) Eu2-O13=2.349(3) Eu2-O134=2.444(4)Eu2-O21=2.369(11) Eu2-O222=2.359(3) Eu2-O146=2.502(5)Eu2-O233=2.424(10) Eu2-O23=2.482(3) Eu2-O22=2.342(4)Eu2-O243=2.552(10) Eu2-O24=2.631(3) Eu2-O41=2.323(4)Eu2-O322=2.418(14) Eu2-O323=2.327(3) Eu2-O425=2.381(4)Eu2-O412=2.441(10) Eu2-O41=2.387(3)

Cl1-Eu1-Eu2=44.58(8) Cl1-Eu1-Eu2=137.27(2) Cl1-Eu1-Eu11=129.11(3) O11-Eu1-Cl1=144.98(13)O11-Eu1-Eu2=86.5(3) O112-Eu1-Eu2=115.45(8) O11-Eu1-Eu11=135.46(12) O121-Eu1-Cl1=75.12(13)O11-Eu1-Cl1=85.9(4) O112-Eu1-Cl1=82.68(8) O11-Eu1-Cl1=82.11(13) O121-Eu1-O11=134.31(18)O11-Eu1-O21=72.2(4) O112-Eu1-O14=89.98(12) O21-Eu1-Eu11=126.64(12) O132-Eu1-Cl1=78.66(14)O11-Eu1-O22=81.0(5) O112-Eu1-O211=158.41(12) O21-Eu1-Cl1=80.32(12) O132-Eu1-O11=85.7(2)O11-Eu1-O41=75.0(4) O112-Eu1-O221=149.51(10) O21-Eu1-O11=84.32(18) O132-Eu1-O121=83.81(19)O11-Eu1-O42=123.6(4) O112-Eu1-O24=77.67(11) O21-Eu1-O232=77.66(18) O142-Eu1-Cl1=118.91(11)O131-Eu1-Eu2=63.2(3) O112-Eu1-O31=79.80(14) O21-Eu1-O243=144.31(19) O143-Eu1-Cl1=142.23(13)O131-Eu1-Cl1=80.1(3) O112-Eu1-O42=109.33(12) O21-Eu1-O31=142.3(2) O143-Eu1-O11=72.03(18)O131-Eu1-O11=147.8(4) O14-Eu1-Eu2=68.96(7) O232-Eu1-Eu11=65.97(13) O142-Eu1-O11=70.93(17)

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O131-Eu1-O21=76.1(4) O14-Eu1-Cl1=153.11(8) O232-Eu1-Cl1=157.96(14) O142-Eu1-O121=67.91(17)O131-Eu1-O22=82.7(4) O14-Eu1-O211=87.88(13) O232-Eu1-O11=96.51(18) O143-Eu1-O121=77.01(18)O131-Eu1-O41=134.4(3) O14-Eu1-O221=73.57(10) O232-Eu1-O31=74.8(2) O143-Eu1-O132=122.91(17)O131-Eu1-O42=82.2(4) O14-Eu1-O24=74.61(11) O243-Eu1-Eu11=57.34(13) O142-Eu1-O132=51.21(16)O21-Eu1-Eu2=33.1(2) O14-Eu1-O42=133.97(10) O243-Eu1-Cl1=76.01(14) O21-Eu1-Cl1=77.41(13)O21-Eu1-Cl1=74.6(2) O211-Eu1-Eu2=83.70(8) O243-Eu1-O11=117.87(18) O21-Eu1-O11=124.81(19)O22-Eu1-Eu2=79.6(3) O211-Eu1-Cl1=89.59(9) O243-Eu1-O232=122.81(18) O21-Eu1-O121=71.44(18)O22-Eu1-Cl1=123.3(3) O211-Eu1-O221=48.89(10) O243-Eu1-O31=73.3(2) O21-Eu1-O132=149.15(19)O22-Eu1-O21=48.9(4) O221-Eu1-Eu2=34.83(6) O31-Eu1-Eu11=62.25(14) O21-Eu1-O143=69.85(18)O22-Eu1-O41=134.2(3) O221-Eu1-Cl1=123.03(7) O31-Eu1-Cl1=125.12(16) O21-Eu1-O142=128.81(17)O22-Eu1-O42=149.9(4) O24-Eu1-Eu2=38.51(7) O31-Eu1-O11=73.87(19) O31-Eu1-Cl1=74.99(12)O31-Eu1-Eu2=146.2(3) O24-Eu1-Cl1=128.12(8) O324-Eu1-Eu11=61.93(15) O31-Eu1-O11=70.95(18)O31-Eu1-Cl1=157.0(4) O24-Eu1-O211=122.20(11) O324-Eu1-Cl1=91.44(15) O31-Eu1-O121=146.78(17)O31-Eu1-O11=111.7(5) O24-Eu1-O221=73.32(9) O324-Eu1-O11=160.32(19) O31-Eu1-O132=76.43(17)O31-Eu1-O131=90.8(5) O31-Eu1-Eu2=141.05(8) O324-Eu1-O21=76.25(19) O31-Eu1-O143=136.21(17)O31-Eu1-O21=123.9(4) O31-Eu1-Cl1=77.45(9) O324-Eu1-O232=82.53(19) O31-Eu1-O142=115.88(16)O31-Eu1-O22=75.7(4) O31-Eu1-O14=75.80(11) O324-Eu1-O243=78.02(19) O31-Eu1-O21=115.22(18)O31-Eu1-O41=77.8(4) O31-Eu1-O211=78.85(14) O324-Eu1-O31=124.2(2) O32-Eu1-Cl1=91.38(14)O31-Eu1-O42=78.7(4) O31-Eu1-O221=118.98(11) Cl1-Eu2-Eu25=143.53(3) O32-Eu1-O11=74.29(19)O41-Eu1-Eu2=135.7(2) O31-Eu1-O24=142.49(13) O12-Eu2-Eu25=127.38(12) O32-Eu1-O121=142.24(19)O41-Eu1-Cl1=93.5(2) O31-Eu1-O42=146.94(12) O12-Eu2-Cl1=82.01(13) O32-Eu1-O132=128.62(17)O41-Eu1-O21=145.7(3) O42-Eu1-Eu2=65.01(7) O12-Eu2-O136=97.46(15) O32-Eu1-O142=145.13(18)O42-Eu1-Eu2=115.8(3) O42-Eu1-Cl1=72.56(8) O12-Eu2-O134=146.78(17) O32-Eu1-O143=95.35(17)O42-Eu1-Cl1=79.2(3) O42-Eu1-O211=87.25(13) O12-Eu2-O146=73.11(17) O32-Eu1-O21=71.24(18)O42-Eu1-O21=148.3(3) O42-Eu1-O221=69.04(10) O12-Eu2-O22=89.08(18) O32-Eu1-O31=52.44(17)O42-Eu1-O41=52.3(3) O42-Eu1-O24=69.75(11) O12-Eu2-O425=72.69(17)Cl1-Eu1-Eu12=138.54(9) Cl13-Eu2-Eu1=131.18(2) O136-Eu2-Eu25=37.51(10)Cl1-Eu2-Eu1=41.81(7) O124-Eu2-Eu1=139.44(8) O134-Eu2-Eu25=39.98(10)O122-Eu2-Eu1=140.6(3) O124-Eu2-Cl13=86.70(8) O134-Eu2-Cl1=125.97(11)O122-Eu1-Eu12=60.7(3) O124-Eu2-O13=133.92(12) O136-Eu2-Cl1=131.71(11)

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O122-Eu1-Cl1=149.0(3) O124-Eu2-O221=151.47(12) O134-Eu2-O136=77.49(16)O122-Eu1-O141=137.8(4) O124-Eu2-O23=71.51(12) O134-Eu2-O146=122.55(15)O122-Eu1-O21=102.6(4) O124-Eu2-O24=110.34(11) O146-Eu2-Eu25=85.67(11)O122-Eu1-O233=79.2(4) O124-Eu2-O41=78.61(11) O146-Eu2-Cl1=83.42(11)O122-Eu1-O243=76.5(4) O13-Eu2-Eu1-65.33(7) O146-Eu2-O136=51.35(14)O122-Eu1-O322=72.7(5) O13-Eu2-Cl13=69.88(8) O22-Eu2-Eu25=114.55(12)O122-Eu1-O412=82.3(4) O13-Eu2-O221=74.60(11) O22-Eu2-Cl1=83.06(12)O141-Eu2-Eu1=66.9(3) O13-Eu2-O23=76.06(13) O22-Eu2-O134=78.49(16)O141-Eu1-Eu12=82.3(3) O13-Eu2-O24=69.36(11) O22-Eu2-O136=145.14(16)O141-Eu1-Cl1=72.9(3) O13-Eu2-O41=133.65(10) O22-Eu2-O146=158.96(17)O141-Eu1-O21=89.4(4) O221-Eu2-Eu1-42.97(8) O22-Eu2-C186=163.54(18)O141-Eu1-O233=124.4(5) O221-Eu2-Cl13=107.09(8) O22-Eu2-O425=78.07(17)O141-Eu1-O243=145.6(4) O221-Eu2-O23=126.40(11) O41-Eu2-Eu25=69.62(11)O141-Eu1-O322=70.9(5) O221-Eu2-O24=77.33(10) O41-Eu2-Cl1=73.99(12)O141-Eu1-O412=74.8(4) O221-Eu2-O41=79.34(11) O41-Eu2-O12=142.62(18)O21-Eu2-Eu1=39.2(3) O23-Eu2-Eu1=84.01(7) O41-Eu2-O134=69.35(16)O21-Eu1-Eu12=135.7(3) O23-Eu2-Cl13=103.39(9) O41-Eu2-O136=78.76(16)O21-Eu1-Cl1=77.6(3) O23-Eu2-O24=50.50(10) O41-Eu2-O146=75.99(18)O21-Eu1-O233=127.5(4) O24-Eu2-Eu1-34.38(7) O41-Eu2-O22=115.32(18)O21-Eu1-O243=76.5(4) O24-Eu2-Cl13=135.91(7) O41-Eu2-O425=137.19(16)O21-Eu1-O322=77.3(5) O323-Eu2-Eu1=118.84(8) O425-Eu2-Eu25=67.99(11)O21-Eu1-O412=160.3(4) O323-Eu2-Cl13=78.77(9) O425-Eu2-Cl1=148.44(12)O233-Eu1-Eu12=91.6(2) O323-Eu2-O124=77.07(13) O425-Eu2-O134=74.62(16)O233-Eu2-Eu1=113.9(2) O323-Eu2-O13=131.94(13) O425-Eu2-O136=71.44(15)O233-Eu1-Cl1=76.7(3) O323-Eu2-O221=81.24(12) O425-Eu2-O146=106.20(17)O233-Eu1-O243=52.6(3) O323-Eu2-O23=148.26(12) Eu2-Cl1-Eu1=107.54(5)O233-Eu1-O412=72.0(3) O323-Eu2-O24=143.43(11)O243-Eu1-Eu12=129.3(3) O323-Eu2-O41=79.28(12)O243-Eu2-Eu1=83.2(3) O41-Eu2-Eu1=69.40(7)O243-Eu1-Cl1=73.5(3) O41-Eu2-Cl13=155.82(8)

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O322-Eu1-Eu12=58.9(4) O41-Eu2-O23=90.13(12)O322-Eu2-Eu1-99.4(4) O41-Eu2-O24=67.91(11)O322-Eu1-Cl1=135.6(4) Eu25-Cl1-Eu1=111.73(3)O322-Eu1-O233=146.5(5)O322-Eu1-O243=133.4(5)O322-Eu1-O412=86.3(5)O412-Eu2-Eu1=136.5(2)O412-Eu1-Eu12=31.9(2)O412-Eu1-Cl1=108.0(2)O412-Eu1-O243=123.2(3)Eu1-Cl1-Eu1=93.62(11)Symmetry codes: 1) 1-X,-1/2+Y,1/2-Z; 2-1+X,+Y,+Z; 3+X,3/2-Y,1/2+Z. 2) 11+X,-1/2-Y,1/2+Z; 2-1-X,-1-Y,1-Z; 3+X,-1/2-Y,1/2+Z; 4-1-X,1/2+Y,3/2-Z. 3) 1-X,+Y,1/2-Z; 21/2-X,1/2+Y,1/2-Z; 3-1/2+X,1/2+Y,+Z; 4+X,-1+Y,+Z; 5-X,-Y,-Z; 6-X,1-Y,-Z. 4) 11-X,-Y,2-Z; 21/2+X,-1/2-Y,1/2+Z; 31/2-X,1/2+Y,3/2-Z.

Table S4. Selected bond distances (Å) and bond angles (º) of compounds 5-7.

5 6 7Eu1-O111=2.284(8) Eu1-Cl1=2.7788(10) Eu1-O11=2.375(8)Eu1-O122=2.342(7) Eu1-Cl11=2.8253(10) Eu1-O122=2.310(8)Eu1-O133=2.327(8) Eu1-O11=2.346(3) Eu1-O21=2.511(8)Eu1-O14=2.350(8) Eu1-O122=2.289(3) Eu1-O1W=2.474(8)Eu1-C1=2.959(13) Eu1-O133=2.333(3) Eu2-Cl1=2.876(6)Eu1-O14=2.479(8) Eu1-O144=2.258(3) Eu2-O134=2.323(8)Eu1-O1=2.572(9) Eu1-O1W=2.409(3) Eu2-O145=2.295(8)Eu1-O2=2.588(9) O12-Eu11=2.289(3) Eu2-O22=2.438(8)Eu1-O23=2.394(8) Eu2-O236=2.316(8)

Cl1-Eu1-Cl11=82.01(2) Eu2-O245=2.326(7)O121-Eu1-O112=77.8(3) O11-Eu1-Cl11=86.16(7) Eu2-O2W=2.546(9)O133-Eu1-O112=100.2(3) O11-Eu1-Cl1=92.58(8) Eu2-O3W=2.519(8)O133-Eu1-O121=76.6(3) O11-Eu1-O1W=122.25(11)

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O14-Eu1-O112=101.1(3) O122-Eu1-Cl11=152.27(7) O11-Eu1-O111=107.2(4)O14-Eu1-O121=145.3(3) O122-Eu1-Cl1=76.97(7) O111-Eu1-O21=142.2(3)O14-Eu1-O133=136.3(3) O122-Eu1-O11=77.02(10) O11-Eu1-O21=71.8(3)C1-Eu1-O112=175.4(3) O122-Eu1-O133=116.29(10) O11-Eu1-O211=142.2(3)C1-Eu1-O121=101.9(3) O122-Eu1-O1W=69.98(10) O11-Eu1-O1W1=67.5(3)C1-Eu1-O133=75.3(3) O133-Eu1-Cl11=75.10(7) O11-Eu1-O1W=79.2(3)C1-Eu1-O14=81.8(3) O133-Eu1-Cl1=76.19(8) O111-Eu1-O1W=67.5(3)O14-Eu1-O112=76.6(3) O133-Eu1-O11=159.20(10) O122-Eu1-O11=140.9(3)O1-Eu1-O112=156.9(3) O133-Eu1-O1W=78.37(11) O123-Eu1-O11=93.6(3)O14-Eu1-O121=75.0(3) O144-Eu1-Cl11=79.27(8) O123-Eu1-O122=90.0(4)O1-Eu1-O121=80.6(3) O144-Eu1-Cl1=161.10(8) O122-Eu1-O21=71.5(3)O1-Eu1-O133=82.7(3) O144-Eu1-O11=83.66(11) O123-Eu1-O21=75.4(3)O14-Eu1-O133=151.5(3) O144-Eu1-O122=119.78(11) O122-Eu1-O1W=78.9(3)O14-Eu1-O14=71.1(3) O144-Eu1-O133=101.26(11) O123-Eu1-O1W=150.8(3)O1-Eu1-O14=91.8(3) O144-Eu1-O1W=74.12(11) O236-Eu2-O3W=80.1(3)O14-Eu1-C1=107.9(3) O1W-Eu1-Cl1=122.69(8) O245-Eu2-Cl1=72.4(2)O1-Eu1-C1=24.9(3) O1W-Eu1-Cl11=137.55(8) O245-Eu2-O22=76.3(3)O2-Eu1-O112=152.8(3) Eu1-Cl1-Eu12=119.37(4) O245-Eu2-O2W=142.9(3)O23-Eu1-O112=78.5(3) O245-Eu2-O3W=73.9(3)O2-Eu1-O121=123.1(3) O2W-Eu2-Cl1=70.7(2)O23-Eu1-O121=135.8(3) O3W-Eu2-Cl1=128.4(2)O2-Eu1-O133=71.7(3) O3W-Eu2-O2W=129.0(3)O23-Eu1-O133=71.5(3)O23-Eu1-O14=76.0(3)O2-Eu1-O14=71.9(3)O23-Eu1-C1=98.8(3)O2-Eu1-C1=25.0(3)O23-Eu1-O1=123.6(3)O2-Eu1-O14=122.9(3)O23-Eu1-O14=133.5(3)

7

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O2-Eu1-O1=49.9(3)Symmetry codes: 5) 1-1+X,1/2-Y,-1/2+Z; 2-1+X,+Y,+Z; 31-X,1-Y,1-Z; 4+X,1/2-Y,1/2+Z. 6) 1+X,3/2-Y,-1/2+Z; 2+X,3/2-Y,1/2+Z; 31+X,3/2-Y,1/2+Z; 4-X,1/2+Y,-1/2-Z. 7) 11/2-X,1/2-Y,+Z; 2+X,1/2-Y,1/2+Z; 31/2-X,+Y,1/2+Z; 41-X,-Y,-Z; 51-X,1/2+Y,1/2-Z; 61-X,-Y,1-Z.

8

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O O

O O

EuEu

EuEu

O O

O O

EuEu

Eu

O O

O O

EuEu

EuEu

O O

O O

Eu

Eu

O OH

OH O

Eu

Eu

O O

O O

EuEu

Eu Eu

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)

Scheme S1. The coordination fashions of BDC2− ligands in compounds 1-7.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

(5) (6)

9

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(7)

Fig. S1. The coordination spheres of Eu(III) centers in compounds 1-7.

(a) (b)

Fig. S2. The 2D layers of compound 1 along the ab-plane (a) or the ac-plane (b).

(a) (b) (c)

Fig. S3. The 2D layers of compound 2.

10

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(a) (b) (c)

Fig. S4. The 1D chain (a) and 2D layers (b, c) of compound 3.

(a) (b)

Fig. S5. The (3,6) layer of compound 4 (a) and 2D layer of compound 5 (b).

(a) (b)

Fig. S6. The 2D layer of compound 6(a) and the topological 2D layer of compound 7 (b).

11

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0 10 20 30 40 50 602

Inte

nsity

Simulated Experimental

Compound 1

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Inte

nsity

2

Compound 2 Simulated Experimental

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Compound 3

2

Simulated Experimental

Inte

nsity

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Compound 4 Simulated Experimental

2

Inte

nsity

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Compound 5 Simulated Experimental

Inte

nsity

2

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Compound 6

Inte

nsity

2

Simulated Experimental

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Compound 7 Simulated Experimental

Inte

nsity

2

Fig. S7. Comparison of X-ray powder diffraction patterns of compounds 1-7 to those simulated

12

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from single crystal structure data.

Table S5. The main IR characteristic absorption peaks for compounds 1-7.

compounds υas(COO–)/cm-1 υs(COO–)/cm-1 δ(C–H)(MI)/cm-1 δ(C–N)(MI)/cm-1 δ(C–H)/cm-

1

1 1625, 1596 1504, 1404 3153, 3103 1168 2979, 2928

2 1610, 1546 1504. 1386 3168,3062 1172 2993, 2949

3 1610, 1587 1506, 1396 3145, 3105 1164 3020, 2949

4 1616,1589 1504, 1396 3161, 3111 1174 2965, 2954

5 1633,1591 1506,1404 2970,2956

6 1630,1592 1504,1404 2995,2950

7 1635,1596 1510,1406 2980,2936

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

0

20

40

60

80

100

Compound 3

Compound 2

270C300C

Compound 1

350C

W%

T (C)

(a)

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

T (oC)

W%

560oC

450oC

280oC

(b)

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 80030

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

T (oC)

W%560oC

390oC

250oC

(c)

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

260oC

540oC

W%

T (oC)

(d)

13

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0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 80060

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

T (oC)

W%

150oC

510oC

(e)

Fig. S8. TG curves of compounds 1-3 (a), 4 (b), 5 (c), 6 (d), 7 (e).

Fig. S9. Temperature-dependent emission intensities for compounds 1, 4, 6 and 7.

14

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Fig. S10. Suspension-state photoluminescent spectra of 5D0→7F2 at 615 nm for compound 4

dispersed in aniline and contrast organic amines and alkylbenzene DMF solutions.

200 250 300 350 400 450 (nm)

Abs

Compound 4 Compound 6 Methylbenzene Ethylbenzene Ethylbenzene Methylamine n-butylamine Ethylenediamine Triethanolamine DMF Aniline

Fig. S11. UV-Vis spectra of compounds 4 and 6, aniline, the contrast organic amides and

alkylbenzenes.15

Page 16: Europium Metal-Organic Frameworks as Recyclable and Selective … · Europium Metal-Organic Frameworks as Recyclable and Selective Turn-off Fluorescence Sensors for Aniline Detection

200 250 300 350 400 450 500

Inte

nsity

(nm)

H2BDC H2BDC added aniline Aniline

Fig. S12. Emission spectra of free H2BDC, free aniline and the mixture of H2BDC and aniline.

Fig. S13. The concentration-dependent fluorescence quenching of aniline mixed with compound 4

in DMF suspension solutions.

16

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2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

Inte

nsity

-lg c/M

Fig. S14. The luminescence intensity of compound 4 vs. aniline concentration in water solution.

2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

Inte

nsity

-lg c/M

Fig. S15. The luminescence intensity of compound 4 vs. aniline concentration in DMF solution.

17

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Fig. S16. Suspension-state photoluminescent spectra of 5D0→7F2 at 615 nm for compound 6

dispersed in aniline and contrast organic amines and alkylbenzene aqueous solutions.

Fig. S17. Suspension-state photoluminescent spectra of 5D0→7F2 at 615 nm for compound 6

dispersed in aniline and contrast organic amines and alkylbenzene DMF solutions.18

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Fig. S18. The comparison of fluorescence intensities of 5D0→7F2 emissions at 615 nm for

compound 6 dispersed in aniline mixed with contrast organic amines and alkylbenzene samples.

Fig. S19. The comparison of fluorescence intensities of 5D0→7F2 emissions at 615 nm for ten

recycling times that compound 6 detects aniline.

19

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Fig. S20. The concentration-dependent fluorescence quenching of aniline mixed with compound 6

in water suspension solutions.

Fig. S21. The concentration-dependent fluorescence quenching of aniline mixed with compound 6

in DMF suspension solutions.

20

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1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

-lg c/M

Inte

nsity

Fig. S22. The luminescence intensity of compound 6 vs. aniline concentration in water solution.

2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

-lg c/M

Inte

nsity

Fig. S23. The luminescence intensity of compound 6 vs. aniline concentration in DMF solution.

21


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