+ All Categories
Home > Documents > Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

Date post: 22-Oct-2014
Category:
Upload: james-alan-bush
View: 228 times
Download: 5 times
Share this document with a friend
Description:
This motion was not even heard, and the trial proceeded, at which I lost. It would have been won, if the judge decided to hear it.Judge Barnum said it "must have been late." It was not. The clerk calendars ex parte motions hearings only when all the requisite paperwork is filed. And, they only calendar these things at the time of the hearing, so there's no date or time to miss. You simply walk into the clerk's office at 8:15, file the paperwork, and then go to the courtroom to have it heard.
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 NOTICE PAGE 1 OF 2 1-12-CV-219272 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that, on April 9th, 2012, at 8:30 AM, or as soon thereafter as the matter can be heard, in Department 10 of the above-entitled court, located at 191 North First Street, in San Jose, Defendant, James Alan Bush, will, and hereby does, move, ex parte, pursuant to Code Civ. Proc. §§ 435 and 436 for an order striking the complaint on file herein. The motion will be made on the ground that the complaint does not truthfully allege that Plaintiff, Khoa Nguyen, has the legal capacity to sue (i.e., as owner of the premises), as required by Code Civ. Proc. § 430.10(b), and thus the complaint should be deemed invalid. James Alan Bush 471 East Julian Street San Jose, California 95112 (408) 791-4866 [email protected] Defendant in pro per SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA CIVIL DIVISION Khoa Nguyen, Plaintiff, v. James Alan Bush, Defendant. Case No. 1-12-CV-219272 NOTICE OF EX PARTE MOTION TO STRIKE COMPLAINT FOR UNLAWFUL DETAINER Date: April 9th, 2012 8:30 AM Department: 10 Judge: Hon. Kenneth Barnum Action filed: February 24th, 2012 Trial Date: April 9th, 2012
Transcript
Page 1: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

NOTICE PAGE 1 OF 2 1-12-CV-219272

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that, on April 9th, 2012, at 8:30 AM, or as

soon thereafter as the matter can be heard, in Department 10 of the

above-entitled court, located at 191 North First Street, in San Jose,

Defendant, James Alan Bush, will, and hereby does, move, ex parte,

pursuant to Code Civ. Proc. §§ 435 and 436 for an order striking the

complaint on file herein. The motion will be made on the ground that the

complaint does not truthfully allege that Plaintiff, Khoa Nguyen, has the

legal capacity to sue (i.e., as owner of the premises), as required by Code

Civ. Proc. § 430.10(b), and thus the complaint should be deemed invalid.

James Alan Bush471 East Julian StreetSan Jose, California 95112(408) [email protected]

Defendant in pro per

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA

COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA

CIVIL DIVISION

Khoa Nguyen,

Plaintiff,

v.

James Alan Bush,

Defendant.

Case No. 1-12-CV-219272

NOTICE OF EX PARTE MOTION TO STRIKE COMPLAINT FOR UNLAWFUL DETAINER

Date: April 9th, 2012 8:30 AMDepartment: 10

Judge: Hon. Kenneth BarnumAction filed: February 24th, 2012

Trial Date: April 9th, 2012

Page 2: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

NOTICE PAGE 2 OF 2 1-12-CV-219272

This motion will also be made on the ground thjat the request for back

rent is improper, as is more fully explained in the attached memorandum of

points and authorities.

The motion will be based on this notice of motion, on the declaration

of the plaintiff and the supporting memorandum served and filed herewith,

on the records and files herein, and on such evidence as may be presented

at the hearing on the motion, which includes, but may not be limited to,

a certified document showing that ownership of the premises belongs to

Theresa Ziemkowski, and not the defendant.

Dated: April 5th, 2012

By: X James Alan Bush

Defendant in pro per

//

//

//

//

//

//

//

//

//

//

//

//

//

//

//

Page 3: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

DECLARATION PAGE 1 OF 2 1-12-CV-219272

I, James Alan Bush, hereby declare:

1. I am the defendant in the above-captioned matter. I have personal

knowledge of the facts stated in this declaration, and if called to

testify, I could and would testify competently to the truth of the

facts as stated herein.

2. On February 2nd, 2012, the plaintiff hand-delivered a notice stating

that the apartment must be vacated for repairs and renovation. This

notice, which preceded any such order of eviction and repairs by the

City of San Jose, did not state that back rent was due, nor did it

James Alan Bush471 East Julian StreetSan Jose, California 95112(408) [email protected]

Defendant in pro per

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA

COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA

CIVIL DIVISION

Khoa Nguyen,

Plaintiff,

v.

James Alan Bush,

Defendant.

Case No. 1-12-CV-219272

DECLARATION OF DEFENDANT IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO STRIKE COMPLAINT FOR

UNLAWFUL DETAINER

Judge Kenneth Barnumn

Page 4: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

DECLARATION PAGE 2 OF 2 1-12-CV-219272

specify any amount of rent due. It was neither preceded by nor followed

by any other notice to quit, including the requisite 30-day or 3-day

notices. Moreover, the unlawful detainer complaint was filed 23 days

later.

3. The defendant admits to above-stated facts both in his complaint and

in his testimony proferred on April 4th, 2012, in this court.

4. As to the matter of true ownership of the premises, on April 6th,

2012, I obtained from the Recorder’s Office of the County of Santa

Clara a certified copy of the deed of trust, attached hereto as Exhibit

“A”, which shows that the plaintiff has transfered ownership of the

premises to Theresa Ziemkowski.

5. Consequently, the plaintiff is neither entitled to back rent, nor can

he lawfully bring a suit for unlawful detainer.

6. Therefore, it is the request of this court that this case be dismissed

against the defendant, and that the plaintiff take nothing by way of

his complaint.

I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State

of California that the foregoing is true and correct, and that this

declaration was executed on April 4th, 2012, at San Jose, California.

Dated: April 4th, 2012

X James Alan Bush

Defendant in pro per

//

//

//

//

//

Page 5: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

EXHIBIT A PAGE 1 OF 2 1-12-CV-219272

EXHIBIT “A”

In support of the attached Motion to Strike Plaintiff’s Complaint for

Unlawful Detainer, the defendant hereby incorporates as Exhibit “A” a copy

of the deed transfer, in which the plaintiff reassigned ownership of the

subject premises to Theresa Ziemkowski, thereby relinquishing ownership of

the property the defendant leases.

As is more fully shown in the attached memorandum of points and

authorities, case law and state statute establish that only the owner of

the property being leased can bring an unlawful detainer action.

James Alan Bush471 East Julian StreetSan Jose, California 95112(408) [email protected]

Defendant in pro per

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA

COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA

CIVIL DIVISION

Khoa Nguyen,

Plaintiff,

v.

James Alan Bush,

Defendant.

Case No. 1-12-CV-219272

EXHIBIT “A”

TRANSFER OF DEED TO SUBJECT PREMISES BY PLAINTIFF TO REAL-PARTY-IN-INTEREST AND PROPERTY OWNER, THERESA ZIEMKOWSKI

Page 6: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

EXHIBIT A PAGE 2 OF 2 1-12-CV-219272

Page 7: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

MEMORANDA PAGE 1 OF 4 1-12-CV-219272

SUPPORTING MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES

I. PLAINTIFF FAILS TO ALLEGE LEGAL CAPACITY TO SUE [CCP §430.10(b)]

A. Plaintiff is not the legal owner of the property, and does not

otherwise have the right to possession; therefore, he is not the

real-party-in-interest. Any unlawful detainer complaint that fails

to state the true capacity of the landlord is subject to motion

to strike under Code Civ. Proc. § 430.10(b), (f). In this case, the

plaintiff failed to attach the requisite documents establishing

ownership of the subject property to the complaint because, in

James Alan Bush471 East Julian StreetSan Jose, California 95112(408) [email protected]

Defendant in pro per

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA

COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA

CIVIL DIVISION

Khoa Nguyen,

Plaintiff,

v.

James Alan Bush,

Defendant.

Case No. 1-12-CV-219272

MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO STRIKE

Hearing: April 9th, 2012 9:15 a.m.Department: 10

Judge: Hon. Kenneth BarnumAction filed: February 24th, 2012

Trial Date: April 9th, 2012 9:15 a.m.

Page 8: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

MEMORANDA PAGE 2 OF 4 1-12-CV-219272

fact, Theresa Ziemkowski is the legal owner of the premises at

issue, and not the plaintiff [see Exhibit “A”].

Under the general provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure

relating to proper parties in unlawful detainer actions

[Code Civ. Proc. § 1165], the landlord must have the legal capacity

to sue [see Code Civ. Proc. § 430.10(b)]. When the lease is between

the tenant and a resident manager who is not entitled to possession

of the premises, as is the lease between the defendant and the

plaintiff, the issue of capacity to sue will be based on whether

the landlord is entitled to possession of the property. In Cheney

v. Trautzettle (1937) 9 C2d 158, 69 P2d 832, it was established that

it is not the title that is determinative of whether the landlord

can lawfully bring an unlawful detainer action, but the right to

possession alone. If a manager entered into the lease as an agent

for the owner, but does not have the right to possession, then

the owner must be joined as a plaintiff in the unlawful detainer

action.

Therefore, because the plaintiff does not have legal capacity

to sue the defendant, he must join the true owner of the premises

to the unlawful detainer action as the real-party-in-interest.

II. PLAINTIFF FAILS TO ALLEGE A BASIS FOR RECOVERY OF UNPAID RENT

A. Code of Civil Procedure § 1174 allows damages to a successful

plaintiff only when they are “occasioned” by an unlawful detainer

[see Roberts v. Redlich (1952) 111 CA2d 566, 569, 244 P2d 933]. To

avail itself of the summary proceedings, the landlord must state

a complaint squarely within the terms of the statute and pray

only for such damages as are allowed under it [Markham v. Fralick

Page 9: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

MEMORANDA PAGE 3 OF 4 1-12-CV-219272

(1934) 23 CA2d 221, 39 P2d 804]. To support a claim for rent,

an unlawful detainer complaint must be based on allegations of

service of the statutorily required 3-day notice pay rent or quit

[Code Civ. Proc. § 1161(2); Baugh v. Consumers Assocs. (1966) 241

CA2d 672, 675, 50 CR 822].

B. No rent at all can be recovered in an unlawful detainer action

unless both the notice to quit and the complaint are based on a

default in the payment of rent [Code Civ. Proc. § 1174(b); Harris v.

Bissell (1921) 54 CSA 307, 313, 202 P 453]. A tenant is not guilty

of unlawful detainer for nonpayment of rent unless a 3-day notice,

stating the precise amount of rent, has been properly served [Code

Civ. Proc. § 1161(1)]. An unlawful detainer complaint praying for

rent dfoes not state a cause of action unless service of a 3day

notice is alleged [Samuels v. Singer (1934) 1 CA2ds 545, 549, 36

P2d 1098]. Therefore, when only a 30-day notice is alleged, no rent

at all can ber recovered [Castle Park No. 5 v. Katherine (1979) 91

CA3d Supp 6, 11, 154 CR 498; Glouberman v. Coffery (1955) 138 CA2d

Supp 906, 292 P2d 681].

C. In the present complaint, the plaintiff has not prayed for any

specific amount of past due rent, but for damages in the amount

of $600. In spite of this, on April 4th, 2012, in the trial, the

court presumed that the amount of past due rent is $600, even

though the monthly rent is $400, and therefore damages can only

be in multiples of $400. Regardless, of its error in determining

the correct amount of back rent due, there is no allegation of

service of a 3-day notice. Because the complaint is based only on

a defective 14-day notice, no rent can be awarded in this action.

Page 10: Ex Parte Motion to Strike Complaint for Unlawful Detainer

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

MEMORANDA PAGE 4 OF 4 1-12-CV-219272

The demand for rent should be stricken.

III. AUTHORITY FOR MOTION TO STRIKE IN UNLAWFUL DETAINER ACTIONS

A. A party may move to strike the whole or a part of any pleading

[Code Civ. Proc. § 435(b)(1)]. A motion to strike may be used to

attack defects not apparent on the face of a pleading [White

Lighting Co. v. Wolfson (1968) 68 C2d 336, 353, 66 CT 697]. A motion

to strike is authorized in an unlawful detainer action [Saberi v.

Bakhtiari (1985) 169 CA3d 509, 517, 215 CR 359].

B. The court may strike from any pleading any irrelevant, false,

or improper matter [Code Civ. Proc. § 436(a)]. The court may also

strike all or any part of a pleading that is “not drawn or filed

in conformity with the laws of this state, a court rule, or an

order of the court” [Code Civ. Proc. § 436(b)]. The complaint

shall contain a statement of the facts constituting the cause

of action in ordinary and concise language and a demand for

judgment, stating the amount of damamges demanded [Code Civ. Proc.

§ 425.10(a)].

Dated: April 5th, 2012

By: X James Alan Bush

Defendant in pro per

//

//

//

//

//

//

//


Recommended