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EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions...

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EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE HAWAIIAN CULTURE AND LANGUAGE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII Kelley Dudoit UH Manoa Kaunakakai, Molokai
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Page 1: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE

COURSES IN NATIVE HAWAIIAN

CULTURE AND LANGUAGE AT THE

UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII

Kelley Dudoit

UH Manoa

Kaunakakai, Molokai

Page 2: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Have you worked or studied at a UH campus?

Page 3: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian
Page 4: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

www.hawaii.edu/dl

Page 5: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

The purpose of this needs assessment (NA) was to

collect University of Hawaii student feedback in

regards to their needs, preparedness, perceptions and

learning preferences for online courses in Native

Hawaiian culture and language.

Page 6: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

The purpose of this needs assessment (NA) was to

collect University of Hawaii student feedback in

regards to their needs, preparedness, perceptions and

learning preferences for online courses in Native

Hawaiian culture and language.

Page 7: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

The purpose of this needs assessment (NA) was to

collect University of Hawaii student feedback in

regards to their needs, preparedness, perceptions

and learning preferences for online courses in Native

Hawaiian culture and language.

Page 8: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

The purpose of this needs assessment (NA) was to

collect University of Hawaii student feedback in

regards to their needs, preparedness, perceptions and

learning preferences for online courses in Native

Hawaiian culture and language.

Page 9: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

The purpose of this needs assessment (NA) was to

collect University of Hawaii student feedback in

regards to their needs, preparedness, perceptions and

learning preferences for online courses in Native

Hawaiian culture and language.

Page 10: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

The purpose of this needs assessment (NA) was to

collect University of Hawaii student feedback in

regards to their needs, preparedness, perceptions and

learning preferences for online courses in Native

Hawaiian culture and language.

Page 11: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

UHMC, Molokai • Island population: 7,000

• Student population: 200

• Distance Education

Page 12: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Evaluation Method

• Research University of Hawaii objectives for distance

learning (objective approach)

• Solicit input from the UH Maui College, Molokai Coordinator

(management approach)

• Solicit input from a Hawaiian studies and language

instructor (expertise approach)

• Conduct the needs assessment with the potential end user

(participant approach)

Page 13: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs Assessment• Google form

• 30 Questions/30 Minutes

• Question type:

• Likert scale

• Multiple choice

• Open-ended

• 80 solicited

• 16 respondents

Page 14: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian
Page 15: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

• Demographics

Page 16: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

• Demographics

• Needs

Page 17: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

• Demographics

• Needs

• Preparedness

Page 18: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

• Demographics

• Needs

• Preparedness

• Perceptions

Page 19: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

• Demographics

• Needs

• Preparedness

• Perceptions

• Learning Preferences

Page 20: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Demographics

Page 21: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Demographics

Page 22: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Demographics

Page 23: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Demographics

Page 24: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Likert Scale Questions

1

Strongly

Agree

5

Strongly

Disagree

2 3 4

Page 25: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

# Question Mean Score

1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian language if they were available online. 2.8

2 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian culture if they were available online. 2.1

3 UH Maui College offers a sufficient number of distance education courses in Native Hawaiian language and culture.

3.5

4 The University of Hawaii system offers a sufficient number of distance education courses in Native Hawaiian language and culture.

3.2

5 Online course options will help me complete my certificate or degree in a timely manner.

2.4

6 Enrolling in distance education courses is necessary for me to earn my degree. 2.3

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Page 26: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

# Question Mean Score

1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian language if they were available online. 2.8

2 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian culture if they were available online. 2.1

3 UH Maui College offers a sufficient number of distance education courses in Native Hawaiian language and culture.

3.5

4 The University of Hawaii system offers a sufficient number of distance education courses in Native Hawaiian language and culture.

3.2

5 Online course options will help me complete my certificate or degree in a timely manner.

2.4

6 Enrolling in distance education courses is necessary for me to earn my degree. 2.3

Page 27: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

# Question Mean Score

1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian language if they were available online. 2.8

2 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian culture if they were available online. 2.1

3 UH Maui College offers a sufficient number of distance education courses in Native Hawaiian language and culture.

3.5

4 The University of Hawaii system offers a sufficient number of distance education courses in Native Hawaiian language and culture.

3.2

5 Online course options will help me complete my certificate or degree in a timely manner.

2.4

6 Enrolling in distance education courses is necessary for me to earn my degree. 2.3

Page 28: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

# Question Mean Score

1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian language if they were available online. 2.8

2 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian culture if they were available online. 2.1

3 UH Maui College offers a sufficient number of distance education courses in Native Hawaiian language and culture.

3.5

4 The University of Hawaii system offers a sufficient number of distance education courses in Native Hawaiian language and culture.

3.2

5 Online course options will help me complete my certificate or degree in a timely manner.

2.4

6 Enrolling in distance education courses is necessary for me to earn my degree. 2.3

Page 29: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

# Question Mean Score

1 I am confident in my overall ability (technical skill, time-management, self-discipline) to succeed in courses delivered via distance education technology.

2.3

2 I am confident in my ability to learn the Hawaiian language in an online course. 2.93 I am confident in my ability to learn the Hawaiian culture in an online course. 2.14 I believe access to a computer and Internet connection at home is important to succeed

in distance education courses.

2.1

5 University of Hawaii clearly explains what it takes to succeed as a distance education student prior to registration in online classes.

2.4

6 The University of Hawaii provides adequate support (e.g. training, IT support, etc.) for me to succeed as a distance education student.

2.8

Page 30: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

# Question Mean Score

1 I am confident in my overall ability (technical skill, time-management, self-discipline) to succeed in courses delivered via distance education technology.

2.3

2 I am confident in my ability to learn the Hawaiian language in an online course. 2.93 I am confident in my ability to learn the Hawaiian culture in an online course. 2.14 I believe access to a computer and Internet connection at home is important to succeed

in distance education courses.

2.1

5 University of Hawaii clearly explains what it takes to succeed as a distance education student prior to registration in online classes.

2.4

6 The University of Hawaii provides adequate support (e.g. training, IT support, etc.) for me to succeed as a distance education student.

2.8

Page 31: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

# Question Mean Score

1 I am confident in my overall ability (technical skill, time-management, self-discipline) to succeed in courses delivered via distance education technology.

2.3

2 I am confident in my ability to learn the Hawaiian language in an online course. 2.93 I am confident in my ability to learn the Hawaiian culture in an online course. 2.14 I believe access to a computer and Internet connection at home is important to succeed

in distance education courses.

2.1

5 University of Hawaii clearly explains what it takes to succeed as a distance education student prior to registration in online classes.

2.4

6 The University of Hawaii provides adequate support (e.g. training, IT support, etc.) for me to succeed as a distance education student.

2.8

Page 32: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

What are the advantages and disadvantages

of taking online courses?

Page 33: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Advantages

1. Flexibility & convenience

2. Necessary to earn a

degree without having to

relocate

3. Build technology skills

4. Save on transportation

costs

Page 34: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Advantages

1. Flexibility & convenience

2. Necessary to earn a

degree without having to

relocate

3. Build technology skills

4. Save on transportation

costs

Disadvantages

1. Limited communication

with instructor

2. Time management and

discipline

3. Technology issues

4. Awkwardness of

communicating online

5. Proctoring challenges

Page 35: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Think about an instance where you

succeeded in an online class and share the

most important factors that influenced your

success?

Page 36: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Page 37: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Communicate

Page 38: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Communicate – Knowledge of Subject Matter

Page 39: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Communicate – Knowledge of Subject Matter – Passion

Page 40: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Communicate – Knowledge of Subject Matter – Passion – Organizational Skills

Page 41: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Page 42: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Page 43: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

# Question Mean Score

1 I believe worksheets in distance education courses help to support my learning. 1.5

2 I believe individual projects in distance education courses help to support my learning. 1.6

3 I believe group projects in distance education courses help to support my learning. 3.1

4 I believe discussion boards or forums in distance education courses help to support my learning.

2.3

5 I believe quizzes and tests in distance education courses help to support my learning. 1.8

6 I feel comfortable sharing my honest opinion in online discussion boards. 2.0

Page 44: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

# Question Mean Score

1 I believe worksheets in distance education courses help to support my learning. 1.5

2 I believe individual projects in distance education courses help to support my learning. 1.6

3 I believe group projects in distance education courses help to support my learning. 3.1

4 I believe discussion boards or forums in distance education courses help to support my learning.

2.3

5 I believe quizzes and tests in distance education courses help to support my learning. 1.8

6 I feel comfortable sharing my honest opinion in online discussion boards. 2.0

Page 45: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Needs – Preparedness – Perceptions - Learning Preferences

Page 46: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Study Limitations

• Limited response rate

• Not all islands represented

• Student self-reported responses

Page 47: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

• Illustrated a need for expansion of distance education

offerings in Native Hawaiian culture and language

• Data to support the initiation and development of a distance

education plan

• Unique perspectives

• Ensuring system-wide encompasses all students

Conclusion

Page 48: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Mahalo

Page 49: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ONLINE COURSES IN NATIVE …€¦ · Needs –Preparedness –Perceptions -Learning Preferences # Question Mean Score 1 I would take more courses in Native Hawaiian

Questions?


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