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Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

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Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates . International Dewey Users Meeting 16 August 2011 IFLA San Juan. Julianne Beall Assistant Editor, DDC Library of Congress [email protected]. Outline. Expansions in DDC 23 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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International Dewey Users Meeting 16 August 2011 IFLA San Juan Julianne Beall Assistant Editor, DDC Library of Congress [email protected] Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates
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Page 1: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

International Dewey Users

Meeting16 August 2011

IFLA

San Juan

Julianne BeallAssistant Editor, DDCLibrary of Congress [email protected]

Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Page 2: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

OutlineOutline

Expansions in DDC 23

Historical periods for Islam as a religion

Hadith

Proposed expansions of 297 for 200 Religion Class and WebDewey

A peak at the future:

340.59 Islamic law and schools of Islamic law

Page 3: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Historical periods for Islam as a religion (1)Historical periods for Islam as a religion (1)

297.090211 Period of Revelation, 610-632

From first revelation to Muḥammad the Prophet until his death

Class biography of and comprehensive works on Muḥammad the Prophet in 297.63; class biography of and comprehensive works on his family and Companions in 297.64 . . . .

Page 4: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Historical periods for Islam as a religion (2)Historical periods for Islam as a religion (2)

297.090212 Period of Four Rightly-Guided Caliphs, 632-661

Class here 7th century, Rashidun Caliphate

Class religious biography and theological discussion of the first four caliphs in 297.648; class interdisciplinary biographies of the first four caliphs with the subject in 950, e.g., Abu

Bakr 953.02092 . . . .

Page 5: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Hadith (1)Hadith (1)

297.12 Koran and Hadith

. . . .

297.125 Hadith (Traditions) [formerly 297.124]

. . . .

> 297.125 4–297.125 8 Texts of Hadith of Sunnites

Class comprehensive works in 297.125

Page 6: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Hadith (2)Hadith (2)

297.125 4 *Jawāmi' (Comprehensive compilations), ṣiḥāḥ (Authentic compilations), mustadrākāt

Subdivisions are added for jawāmi', ṣiḥāḥ, mustadrākāt together, for jawāmi' alone, for ṣiḥāḥ alone

. . . .

297.125 42 *Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj al-Qushayrī

*Add as instructed under 297.1254–297.1259

Page 7: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Hadith: ExampleHadith: Example

DDC: 297.125420521 (297.12542 + 0521 for English translation)

Author: Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj al-Qushayrī, ca. 821-875

Uniform title: Jāmi' al-ṣaḥīḥ. English & Arabic

Title: Saḥīḥ Muslim: English translation of Sahih Muslim

LCSH: Hadith—Early works to 1800

Page 8: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Proposed expansions: selected topics in 297.1–.8 Islam: Draft for commentProposed expansions: selected topics in 297.1–.8 Islam: Draft for comment

297.122 Koran

The biggest proposed expansion is for the Koran

297.14 Religious and ceremonial laws and decisions

297.352 Mecca

297.81 Sunnites

Page 9: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

297.1224 Arabic texts of Koran297.1224 Arabic texts of Koran

297.12242 Texts of parts of Koran [formerly 297.1229]

. . . .

297.122427 Suras 50–114

Class here parts 26–30 together

Class comprehensive works on part 26 of Koran in 297.122426

Page 10: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

297.1225 Translations of Koran (1)297.1225 Translations of Koran (1)

297.1225 Translations

Class here translations of parts of Koran [formerly 297.1229], Arabic texts accompanied by translations

Add to base number 297.1225 notation 1–9 from Table 6, e.g., the Koran in English 297.122521;

Page 11: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

297.1225 Translations of Koran (2)297.1225 Translations of Koran (2)

297.1225 Translations [cont.]

then to the results add as follows:

. . . .

01–07 Parts of Koran

Add 0 and to the result add the numbers following

297.12242 in 297.122421–297.122427, e.g., English

translation of sura 36 (Sūrat Yāsīn) 297.12252105

Page 12: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

297.1225 Translations of Koran: Example297.1225 Translations of Koran: Example

Proposed DDC: 297.12252107 (297.1225 +

T6—21 + 0 + 7 from 297.122427)

Uniform title: Koran. Juz’ ‘Amma. English & Arabic.

Title: Holy Quran for beginners. 30th part, Juz Amma

Page 13: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

297.1227 Commentaries on Koran (1)297.1227 Commentaries on Koran (1)

297.1227 Commentaries

Interpretation and exegesis arranged in textual order

Class here commentaries on parts of Koran [formerly 297.1229], texts accompanied by commentaries

Page 14: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

297.1227 Commentaries on Koran (2)297.1227 Commentaries on Koran (2)

297.12273 Commentaries of Sunnites

Class here commentaries of Ṭabarī; Ibn Kathīr, Ismā‘īl ibn ‘Umar; Rāzī, Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr; Baghawī, al-Ḥusayn ibn Mas‘ūd; Nasafī, ‘Abd Allāh ibn Aḥmad; Khāzin al-Baghdādī,

‘Alī ibn Muḥammad; Qurṭubī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad

Page 15: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

297.1227 Commentaries on Koran: Example297.1227 Commentaries on Koran: Example

Proposed DDC: 297.12273

Title: Interpretation of the meanings of the noble Qur'an in the English language: a summarized version of At-Tabari, Al- Qurtubi, and Ibn Kathir with comments from Sahih-Al-Bukhari

Subject: Koran—Commentaries

Page 16: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Schools of Islamic law: proposed expansion (1)Schools of Islamic law: proposed expansion (1)

297.14 Religious and ceremonial laws and decisions

Class here fiqh al-‘ibādāt (rituals law); fiqh in relation to religious and ceremonial laws and decisions, sharia in relation to religious and ceremonial laws and decisions

Class Islamic law relating to secular matters, interdisciplinary works on Islamic law in 340.59. Class religious law on a specific topic with the topic, e.g., religious law concerning ḥajj 297.3524

Page 17: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Schools of Islamic law: proposed expansion (2)Schools of Islamic law: proposed expansion (2)

297.1401 Philosophy and theory

Notation 01 from Table 1 as modified below

297.14018 Schools of law

297.140181 Sunni schools

For works comparing Sunni law with other schools of Islamic law, see 297.140184

Page 18: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Schools of Islamic law: proposed expansion (3)Schools of Islamic law: proposed expansion (3)

297.1401811 Ḥanafī school

Class here Ḥanafīyah (Hanafites) [formerly 297.811]

Page 19: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Comments received by 12 August 2011 (1)Comments received by 12 August 2011 (1)

Many comments have concerned topics of Islam not in current draft; we cannot now do the research to give them a proper response; we must hold them for future consideration

All comments on the draft itself now being studied

Sample comments:

Requests for clarification, e.g.: 297.12234 Prayers in Koran

Page 20: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Comments received by 12 August 2011 (2)Comments received by 12 August 2011 (2)

Sample comments (continued)

Suggested changes to English versions of Arabic, e.g., 297.122712 Tafsīr bi-al-raʼy (Commentary based on reasoning)—change “reasoning” to “opinion”?

Question whether the following should be included among the schools of law: 297.1401815 Ẓāhirī school

We cannot now say what the result will be of our studies, but we do expect some changes to the draft

Page 21: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Future proposals: 340.59 Islamic lawFuture proposals: 340.59 Islamic law

340.59 Islamic law

. . . .

340.59018 Schools of law

Add to base number 340.59018 the numbers following 297.14018 in notation 297.140181– 297.140184, e.g., Islamic law according to

Ḥanafī school 340.5901811

Page 22: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Links to current discussion paper and blog entry: selected topics in 297.1–.8 Islam

Links to current discussion paper and blog entry: selected topics in 297.1–.8 Islam

http://www.oclc.org/dewey/discussion/papers/297islam.pdf

http://ddc.typepad.com/025431/2011/07/selected-topics-in-2971-8-islam-draft-for-comment-by-august-12-2011.html

Page 23: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Links to earlier discussion papers and blog entries (1)Links to earlier discussion papers and blog entries (1)

http://www.oclc.org/dewey/discussion/papers/297draft.pdf

http://www.oclc.org/dewey/discussion/papers/297_rev_draft.pdf

http://ddc.typepad.com/025431/2010/06/historical-periods-of-islamhadith.html

Page 24: Expansions and Revisions in 297 for Islam: DDC 23 and Proposed Updates 

Links to earlier discussion papers and blog entries (2)Links to earlier discussion papers and blog entries (2)

http://ddc.typepad.com/025431/2010/08/comment-period-extendedhistorical-periods-of-islam-hadith.html

http://ddc.typepad.com/025431/2010/08/297-islam-historical-periods-ofislam-hadith-new-draft-for-comment.html


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