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Experiences and details of a high throughput, multi-user, multiple instrument hardware vendor screening solution for library QC and target purificationMark Bayliss1, Joseph Simpkins1, Stephane Murphy1, Martin Fuhr2, Utz-Peter Jagusch2, Josephine Archinal2, Stefan Oberbörsch2
(1) Virscidian Inc., 7330 Chapel Hill Road, Suite 201, Raleigh NC 27607, USA(2) Grünenthal GmbH, Zieglestr. 6, 52078 Aachen, Germany
AbstractScreening high volumes of analytical results for quality and consistency
of results when it comes to library compound management QC, small to
medium automated synthesis support and purification of targets is
tedious and costly in terms of required experienced manpower. Our
laboratories for analyzing incoming samples are comprised of a
heterogeneous array of instrument types and instrument vendors. Our
goals at the start of the project were multi‐fold. Improve quality of
results, reduce the number of false positive results, reduce the number
of samples requiring manual reprocessing, and decrease the throughput
time from initial QC, purification and post purification QC. Automate the
processing of raw data and to create a single consistent output of results
that are integrated with our existing inter/intra departmental workflows
and corporate infra‐structure.
In this presentation we would like to share our practical experiences in
achieving our primary goals, some of the challenges that we faced prior
to implementing the automated approach and how the new workflow
has impacted the departmental workflow in a positive way. Already we
have seen the cycle time from initial QC of samples to final QC of
purified fractions reduced from multiple days to around 24 hours.
The Target of 24 hour turn‐around time for purified
compoundHistorically it has taken some variable number of days to take a crude
sample from initial analytical confirmation to a final purified compound
that can be used in downstream discovery activities. A systematic
analysis of the variability and long lead time resulted in the following
observations:
• Chemists were having to review 100% of the analytical results at all
stages of the process.
• A significant percentage of automatically processed results suffered
from issues related to baselining, poor integration and poor
automated assessment of the presence or absence of the target
chemistries.
• Significant differences between the results processing and analysis
across the different instrument vendors leading to inconsistency in
downstream utilization and integration of the results in later
workflows and processes.
• All these issues led the team to evaluate software and automation
solutions from a variety of different industry vendors.
Criteria for selection of a vendor solution• Independence of processing across multiple vendors
• Quality of final analytical results:
• Accuracy of Target assessment.
• Accuracy of Area% calculation.
• Reliable unattended automation of data processing able to
manage 100,000’s of sample analyses annually.
• Customization to Grünenthal integration needs .
• Integration with our existing infra‐structure.
ConclusionsOverview
This process improvement project has very much been a stepwise
project made in close collaboration with Virscidian to fine tune the
system details to the workflow requirements of the Grünenthal
team at each stage. The current implementation has already
reduced total cycle times from a few days to around 24 hours.
Quality of Results
One of the key benefits that the updated system has delivered has
been a major improvement in the quality and accuracy of the
automatically calculated results – so much so that the only
samples where you may want to do some reintegration are
samples that are of poor quality which are almost entirely rejected
from further processing and use.
As a result of this improvement alone, the confidence of the team
in the final results is very high.
End‐to‐end process improvements
• Cycle times across all parts of the workflow are now reduced
significantly especially as the major bottleneck was results
reviewing.
• Result quality is improved.
• Review of data is streamlined and consistent across instrument
vendors.
• General tools and presentation of the results in streamlined to
enable chemists to review results quickly. Detailed information
is available when required for the problem samples.
• Searching across network folders for raw data, processed data,
results, reports and general support files has been almost
completely removed from the process as a result of the
automated capture and processing of the data by Analytical
Studio Express. A knock on effect of this has been to greatly
improve the ease of adherence to the entire workflow process.
For Further Information
www.virscidian.com
Contact Joseph Simpkins at [email protected] Mark Bayliss at [email protected]
Virscidian Inc. 7330 Chapel Hill Road, Suite 201, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA
(919) 809‐7651 or (919) 655 8050
Aiding the Chemist and Analyst review of resultsThe program interface for results review contains a wealth of valuable and relevant information to aide chemist review.
Peak Homogeneity Analysis
“At‐A‐Glance” Sample Summary Result
Review
Ranked Categorization of results
Plate visualization based on sample purity
(%Area)
Detailed Isotopic Pattern Matching
(Nominal & Accurate Mass)
Clear presentation of spectra and
chromatograms
Useful peak annotation information
Workflow Overview
Overview
Data are analyzed using Analytical Studio Express Server (ASExpress) which reads and
processes raw data from the instrument after the acquisition process is completed. All
results , processed data, ASR files (RPT like files) and meta data are all managed by
ASExpress . Access is made using a search from within Analytical Studio Reviewer
(Chemists) and Analytical Studio Professional (Analysts).
Phase 1 ‐ Synthesis
Synthesis samples may come from both traditional synthesis and automated synthesis
robots. These samples are screened by LC/MS for the presence of the target compound
and its purity (Area%). During the review of these samples, they are evaluated
automatically for the trigger thresholds for purification using a customized plug‐in as
part of Analytical Studio Reviewer.
Phase 2 ‐ Purification
Post purified fractions maybe analyzed to confirm which of the fractions contains the
target material which is the most concentrated, however the output fraction
information is usually sufficient to allow the post fraction QC process to continue
without interruption of data review.
Phase 3 – Post Purification QC
The dried down fractions containing the purified target compounds are analyzed to
confirm that the target compound is still present and that the purity (%Area) of the
samples meets or exceeds the corporate requirements for downstream activity and
compound storage.