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September 2014
Bringing External Users Into Your Connections 5 WorldGabriella Davis!Technical Director!The Turtle Partnership
01
Let’s talk about me for a minute
✤ Admin of all things and especially quite complicated things where the fun is!
✤ Working with security , healthchecks, single sign on, design and deployment of Domino, ST, Connections and things that they talk to!
✤ Stubborn and relentless problem solver!
✤ Lives in London about half of the time
What’s This All About?
How Does It Work - The Brief Version
What Can An External Person Do?
✤ Be a full member of a Community that allows external users!
✤ Share Files with others as well as Download files shared with you !
✤ See Activity Streams that they are invited into!
✤ Edit Their Profile!
✤ View business cards of anyone who has shared content with them
What Can’t An External Person Do?
✤ See Any Public Content!
✤ Create a community!
✤ Follow people!
✤ See or search the company directory!
✤ Use type-ahead to find people!
✤ See recommended content or people!
✤ Access the Profiles menu!
✤ Access other user profiles!
✤ See @Mentions for them
✤ An existing Community can’t become a Community that allows external users!
✤ Once created as either internal or allowing external user access - a Community cannot be changed!
✤ Only internal users with a specific role can invite and share with external users!
✤ Communites with external users must be restricted
In general an external user is limited to participating in a restricted community they are invited into
This isn’t a bad thing
Let’s set things up or … here comes the technical bit
01
Internal vs External User Directories
✤ Who am I talking to? Who am I sharing with?!
✤ There needs to be a simple way of identifying internal vs external users!
✤ We need to tell Connections how to identify an internal and external user!
✤ There are three ways to do this!
✤ They all involve using TDI scripts
A Quick Catch Up On TDI
✤ To enable external users, the Profile DB must be used as a Directory!
✤ TDISOL found in the Connections install directory!
✤ Updated on Fix Central!
✤ Files we change for External users!
✤ profiles_tdi.properties!
✤ map_dbrepos_from_source.properties!
✤ sync_all_dns
Separate LDAP Branch or Server
✤ In map_dbrepos_from_source.properties!
✤ mode={func_mode_visitor_branch}!
✤ displayName={func_decorate_displayName_if_visitor}!
✤ displayNameLdapAttr=cn!
✤ decorateVisitorDisplayName= - External User!
✤ In profiles_tdi.properties! ! !
✤ source_ldap_url_visitor_confirm!
✤ source_ldap_search_base_visitor_confirm*!
✤ source_ldap_search_filter_visitor_confirm
Separate LDAP Branch or Server
✤ In map_dbrepos_from_source.properties!
✤ mode={func_mode_visitor_branch}!
✤ displayName={func_decorate_displayName_if_visitor}!
✤ displayNameLdapAttr=cn!
✤ decorateVisitorDisplayName= - External User!
✤ In profiles_tdi.properties! ! !
✤ source_ldap_url_visitor_confirm!
✤ source_ldap_search_base_visitor_confirm!
✤ source_ldap_search_filter_visitor_confirm
Separate LDAP Steps
✤ Ensure the External directory is also configured as a Federated Repository in WAS!
✤ otherwise your external users can’t authenticate!
✤ source_ldap_search_base_visitor_confirm must not be empty!
✤ In mapdb_repos_from_source add sync_source_url_enforce=true so TDI doesn’t remove one directory’s entries
LDAP Attribute
✤ This is a bit easier but needs careful managing!
✤ In mapdb_repos_from_source assign an LDAP attribute so that mode=“external”!
✤ displayName={func_decorate_displayName_if_visitor}!
✤ displayNameLdapAttr=cn!
✤ decorateVisitorDisplayName= - External User
LDAP Attribute As A Function
✤ Instead of mapping an LDAP attribute containing “external” to the mode= entry you can use a javascript function!
✤ The function must compute to the word ‘external’ for external users!
✤ It must be placed in profiles_functions.js file
Whatever Method You Choose !
sync_all_dns.bat when done .. on failure check the logs ibmdi.log and SyncUpdates.log
Exployee-Extended Role
✤ Not all internal users / employees can invite external users - they must have the special Connections role!
✤ “Employee-Extended!
✤ The only way to get this role is to be assigned it via wsadmin
Assigning Roles
✤ From /profiles/dmgr01/bin directory!
✤ wsadmin.bat/sh -lang jython -username <wasadmin> -password <password>!
✤ execfile(“profilesAdmin.py”)!
✤ ProfilesService.setRole(“[email protected], EMPLOYEE_EXTENDED)
Securing the Perimeter
Directory Decisions
✤ How will external users register!
✤ Who will have rights to invite external users!
✤ Password quality
Anonymous Access
✤ Disable Anonymous access for all applications!
✤ Edit each application’s “security role to user group mapping” !
✤ Ensure “reader” is not set to “Everyone”
Public Files
✤ External users can’t see public files!
✤ or can they?!
✤ If you use a caching proxy then the public cache will contain information external users shouldn’t see!
✤ Disable public caching in LotusConnections-config.mxl using <genericProperty name="publicCacheEnabled">false</genericProperty>
Working with Libraries
✤ With CCM installed the URL /dm can provide access to any public Libraries!
✤ External users shouldn’t see public ANYTHING!
✤ Ensure the /dm URL is blocked from public interfaces
Desktop Plugin
✤ When using Connections, the interface constantly warns you if you are going to share with internal users!
✤ The desktop plugin doesn’t do that!
✤ This quote from the documentation says it all!
✤ “In addition, some operations might result in unexpected errors” !
Internal and External (Visitor) Views or.. Spot What’s Missing
Internal - Homepage
Visitor Homepage
Internal Community Page
Visitor Community Page
Internal - My Profile
Visitor My Profile
✤ As A Visitor…!
✤ You can add tags but not see existing tag lists!
✤ You can view partial business cards but not full profiles!
✤ You can search for content but that only finds things that are shared with you!
✤ You can share files but only with the Communities you are part of, not with people directly
✤ All of this is good - it keeps your environment secure!
✤ It protects your users from accidentally sharing something unintended!
✤ It doesn’t give up any information the external user doesn’t already know!
!
!
✤ Some things are a bit buggy but hopefully being fixed
01
Questions?
✤ Gab Davis - Technical Director!
✤ The Turtle Partnership!
✤ GabriellaDavis on Skype!
✤ gabturtle on twitter