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Faculty Early Career Development Program
(CAREER)
Joanne TornowBIO/MCB
Chair, CAREER Coordinating Committee
CAREER Program Goals
Provide stable funds to support the early career-development activities of outstanding teacher-scholars in the context of the mission of their organization
Build a firm foundation to sustain integrated research and educational activities beyond the life of the initial award
Increase participation of those traditionally underrepresented in science and engineering
CAREER: NSF’s Most Prestigious Award for Junior Faculty
Size and duration of CAREER awards are commensurate with the award’s prestige Five year duration $400,000 minimum ($500,000 in BIO)
Source of NSF’s PECASE awardees (Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers)
PECASE
Presidential award recognizing 60 outstanding junior scientists and engineers annually who have exceptional potential for leadership at the frontiers of knowledge
Participating agencies: NSF, NIH, NIST, USDA, DOE, DOD, NASA, NOAA, and VA
NSF’s awardees are chosen from among the newest group of CAREER awardees
History of CAREER
Prestige grants PFF, PYI, NYI
Starter grants RIA
1995CAREER
(Faculty Early Career Development Program) Integration of Research and Education
Pre-1995Two types of young investigator awards
Both focused on research
Implementation of CAREER
Leader Role Model Nation’s most outstanding teacher-
scholars Critical Mass
Majority of successful new faculty expected to hold CAREER award
Multiple implementation strategies are being used within NSF
Implementation of CAREER
Different implementation strategies lead to: Differences in # proposals received Differences in % of program funds
allocated to CAREER Differences in % of junior faculty
supported by CAREER vs. regular grants
CAREER at NSF
NSF-wide CAREER success rates are declining (23% in FY’00 to 19% in FY’04)
Total number of CAREER proposals submitted have increased nearly 30% in last five years
# of CAREER Awards
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Directorate
# A
war
ds
FY'01
FY'02
FY'03
FY'04
FY'01 1 96 19 121 10 118 32 9 406
FY'02 0 101 10 112 20 107 33 11 394
FY'03 1 102 18 88 21 111 36 9 386
FY'04 2 123 8 116 20 102 48 9 428
OPP MPS SBE CI SE GEO ENG BI O EHR NSF
CAREER Success Rates in BIO By Division (’01-’05)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
FY'01 FY'02 FY'03 FY'04 FY'05
Num
ber of p
roposa
ls
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Perc
ent s
ucc
ess
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
FY'01 FY'02 FY'03 FY'04 FY'05
Num
ber of p
roposa
ls
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Perc
ent s
ucc
ess
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
FY'01 FY'02 FY'03 FY'04 FY'05
Num
ber of p
roposa
ls
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Perc
ent s
ucc
ess
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
FY'01 FY'02 FY'03 FY'04 FY'05
Num
ber of p
roposa
ls
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Perc
ent s
ucc
ess
DEB
IOB
MCB
DBI
CAREER vs. New PI Success Rates in BIO (’01-’04)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Nu
mb
er o
f p
rop
osa
ls
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
% s
ucc
ess
rate
total
awards
%success rate
total 153 180 219 278 1793 1862 2042 2239
awards 32 33 36 49 311 315 306 300
%success rate 21% 18% 16% 18% 17% 17% 15% 13%
01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04
CAREER New PI
Total CAREER Funding in BIO (FY’00-’04)
$0
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
FY'00 FY'01 FY'02 FY'03 FY'04
Fiscal Year
Fundin
g (in
thousands)
New Awards
CGIs
Total spending
Total CAREER Funding in BIO By Division (FY’00-’04)
$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
FY'00 FY'01 FY'02 FY'03 FY'04
Fiscal Year
Fundin
g (in
thousands)
$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
FY'00 FY'01 FY'02 FY'03 FY'04
Fiscal Year
Fundin
g (in
thousands)
$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
FY'00 FY'01 FY'02 FY'03 FY'04
Fiscal Year
Fundin
g (in
thousands)
$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
FY'00 FY'01 FY'02 FY'03 FY'04
Fiscal Year
Fundin
g (in
thousands)
DEB
IOB
MCB
DBI
CAREER Demographics (NSF-wide)
Participation by female PIs increasing slightly (21% in FY’00 to 25% in FY’05)
Participation by minority PIs increasing (7.3% in FY’00 to 10% in FY’05)
~ 16% of proposals were submitted by institutions in EPSCoR states
~ 4% of proposals were submitted by minority-serving institutions
In Conclusion
The CAREER program is a major activity at NSF (over 3700 CAREER awards made to date, 160 PECASE awards), and is continuing to grow
Future Activities: COV review of CAREER External evaluation of the impact of
CAREER PECASE awardee colloquium