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Family Guy and Postmodernism[1] Cue Cards

Date post: 06-Apr-2018
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    Family Guy is an American animated TV series, created by Seth McFarland

    for the channel FOX. It focuses on the Griffins, a dysfunctional family living in

    the fictional city of Quahog. The pilot was first shown in 1998 before being

    given the green light for production and it becoming hugely successful,

    despite being cancelled twice. The family consists of parents, Peter and Lois,

    children Chris and Meg, baby Stewie and the family dog Brian.

    The narrative for each episode is stand-alone, usually about the family's

    mishappenings with each other, their friends, or neighbours. At the end of the

    episode, the problem is solved and the family live on happily to suffer the next

    episode.

    Family Guy is full of media and pop culture references, pastiche and

    intertextuality are perhaps the most dominant postmodern traits within the

    show. Every episode features a huge amount of references to virtually everysubject possible, with its use of the technique of a million gags a minute.

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    It has been suggested that McFarlands characters are loosely

    based upon other animation characters. For example, if we

    take the character of family dog Brian he is distinctly similar to

    the famous character of Snoopy. This is not only visually

    evident through his white fur and black nose, but also in the

    way in which he interacts with people, participating in humanactivities though he is a dog.

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    The character of Stewie has also

    been argued to be influenced by

    a comic strip from 1991, as hebears a noticeable resemble to

    the character of Jimmy Corrigan

    : The Smartest Kid on Earth.

    Again they do not only look

    similar, particularly in their

    football shaped heads, but they

    also share extreme intelligence

    and dislike towards their

    mothers.

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    In addition, it has been speculated that Family Guy is a copy

    of famous cartoon The Simpsons, as they have a very similar

    set up and various other factors. This includes the family,

    consisting of a clumsy stupid father, a mother, a son, adaughter and a baby child. Furthermore, Homer Simpson and

    Peter Griffin are very alike in their personalities, being clumsy

    lazy and dim witted. This means the postmodern aspect of

    bricolage is featured in the TV series of Family Guy in every

    episode.

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    Family Guy is also well known for their parodies of the Star

    Wars franchise, with movies Blue Harvest, Something

    Something Something Dark Side and Its a Trap. These still

    use the basic original story of Star Wars however feature theseries characters, mock it, and much is replaced with their

    media mocking humour. All these movies are a pastiche of the

    original Star Wars films.

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    Trying to get back to their own universe, Stewie and Brian travel through

    many parallel dimensions. Each one is very different, and in each they

    also meet other versions of themselves in this different universe. Each

    universe also features a different style of animation and presentation.

    There therefore is a vast amount of parody and pastiche used in thisepisode throughout the different universes. There is much manipulation

    of time and space to create confusion, a very postmodern trait.

    There are many references even in the opening credits, where the

    family, especially Stewie and Brian are portrayed as a variety of different

    characters or situations. This includes Tolkins Lord of the Ringsreferences, where Stewie takes on the character of Gollum and Brian

    Frodo, the whole family shown on the iconic Pacman video game Brian

    is playing where the other members are ghosts chasing pacman Stewie

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    Brian and Stewie enter the Disney universe; where everythinghas been drawn by Disney. This clip adopts the identifiable style

    that Disney creates in its animations, thus parodying the Disney

    franchise. It continues to do this by showing all the characters as

    happy and cheerful, even Stewie describes himself as feeling al

    sweet and warm and fuzzy. All of the Family Guy Characters

    make a reference back to different Disney movies or cartoonssuch as Snow White (with the many characters as woodland

    animals helping around the house) Joe being the talking pot from

    Beauty ad The Beast and The Little Mermaid, as Meg is shown as

    the evil sea witch Ursula. Furthermore the characters all burst into

    song, which is a typical aspect of classic Disney movies.

    However, the clip then continues to mock it, for example by takingadvantage of the belief Walt Disney was a Nazi sympathiser, this

    is also postmodern as it is an example of the frequent black

    humour used in the show.

    Brian and Stewie

    enter the Disney

    universe -

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a-

    snfaG2JH8&featur

    e=related

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    Stewie and Brian later find themselves in a universe in whichdogs are the dominant species over humans, and keep them

    as pets. This is a parody of the film The Planet of The Apes

    (Franklin Schaffner, 1968). Intertextuality arises when Stewie

    says Take your stinking paws off me you damn dirty dog!

    making reference to a famous quote from the film.

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    They also enter a Flintstones universe, with Peter as Fred, which can be seenas somewhat ironic as it has previously been speculated that Peters character

    has been developed over time from Freds. They parody it by using rock as

    every second word, often to conceal taboo or inappropriate words , this playful

    mocking of the show is very postmodern.

    Real life universe

    Robot chicken Universe Here they take on yet the animation style, this time of

    the 2005 TV series Robot Chicken, a stop motion animation. One of the creators

    is Seth green, who plays the voice of Chris in Family Guy

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    The use of different universes creates confusion in not only Stewie and Brian but

    also the audience in regards to where the characters are. They are further

    confused as to the time, as some universes are furturistsic, some appear to be in

    the past (for example the Flintstones universe) and some appear to have no time at

    all.

    Almost every episode also follows a non linear narrative, especially through the use

    of comedic flash backs, there are usually at least 3 within the film. These often

    feature cartoon representations of famous people, personifications of objects and

    various other references to pop culture. It is also very cleverly ironic, especially in

    how it references other texts allowing the audience to emphasise with the joke.

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    This entire episode is presented in a very playful comedic manner, throughout the

    series there is much playfulness with realism. Much of the show seems plausible

    and create a sense of realism as it is a family going about their everyday lives.

    However, there are other aspects that reject this sense of realism for such as the

    fact Brian is a talking dog. Another is that despite being a baby Stewie is so

    intelligent that he is able to create a device to travel to alternate universes. This

    playfulness is very much part of the postmodern condition and There is no real

    underlying message to the audience, thus rejecting the common feature of

    modernity.

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    Lyotards theory of the rejection of metanarratives as part of the postmodern

    condition is evident throughout Family Guy. For example, in my chosen episode

    Brian and Stewie enter a universe where Christianity never existed. They arrive to

    find technology in this world to be hugely advanced implying that Christianity and

    the Church help back scientific progress. This open criticism of the metanarrative of

    religion is one of the key aspects of post modernity.

    There are many other examples throughout the show , such as God hitting on girls

    at bars and Jesus coming to dinner.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6p5jnqEyUs4


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