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FAMxc
Flexible Access Multiplexer
Last Firmware V7.03.07
Copyright Siae Microelettronica S.p.a.
1
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Training items
1. General overview FAMxc
2. Software Telnet/Hyper Terminal
3. ine !p". #nterface$ Tri%!tary
&. Maintenance
'. Alarm ( Tro!%les)ooting
2
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*escription•FAMxc is an access *+S,M- t)at can com%ine vario!s igital
access interfaces into 01 or T1 lines for convenient transport answitc)ing.
•rovies access for a variety of T*M$ #$ an voice•Access *+S,M- provies access for a variety of interfaces$
incl!ing mini !a 01$ !a 01/T1$ ATM/ F$ 32 4A5 port
o!ter$ '" 4A5 port o!ter,A$ o!ter,6$ F7M$ Terminal Server+ar$ M*S$ G.SH*S$ G.893$ - type$ .21/:.11$ :.3&/:3'$
S232$ ; S232$ 0M$ F7$ FS$ ;0M$ 12FS$ 12F7$
2"FS$ 2"F7$ an Magneto.
•F!ll cross,connect an can act as a mini *A+S. T)is means t)at oneor more of t)e 4A5 ports can %e !se as a *rop ( #nsert f!nction
wit) fractional 01/T1 lines$ w)ic) can %e m!ltiplexe into a f!ll
01/T1 line.
3
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Feat!res•F!ll front access
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FAMxc versions
FAMxc 2.&-FAMxc &-
FAMc &
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FAMxc +onnectorsower !nits
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FAMxc 2.&- mo!le
ower !nits
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FAMc mo!le
, Single T1 interface ";+, Single 01 interface coax 65+ 8& 7)m/";+ 129 7)m
, *!al A5 port
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+onfig!rationItem FAMxc 5U FAMxc 2.5U
B of Mini,slots " "B of Single slots 12 3
Max. 01 +)annels '" 2;
+ross,+onnect6ac?plane +apacity
12; M%ps &' M%ps
*imensions "32."x229x223.& mm "3;x119x22" mm
@
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+onnection to eC!ipmentD -sing S232 irect ca%le in +onsole ort @'99 ;,5,1 wit)
HyperTerminal (!!You cannot uploaddonload F" or #ac$up!!%D -sing A5 E0t)ernet port in +T1 mo!le wit) Telnet
$no the ip addre'' o e)uipment!!%
Sotare &.*. ( &etor$ *)uipment %
HyperTerminal
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A B C D
Serial connection
wit) +
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Management via HyperTerminal
-se Straig)t serial ca%le S232
in 2,Iin2$ in 3,Iin3$ in &,Iin&
2
1
3
"
&
'
8
12
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Management via HyperTerminal
Avance Settings
ress Espace
%ar to start
13
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ogin as Aministrator 1/2
Push O to log in to the FAMxc (password is ased!
siae
Men! Monitoring
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ogin as Aministrator 2/2
Main window" Controller Menu (status" Logged!
Men! Monitoring
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+)ange # Aress 1/2Controller Menu t#pe" $ % A& 'dit P
address) $u*netMas) +atewa#
1'
Time/*ate
ress Ta% %!tton to ena%le A5
7r ena%le 4A5 if yo! want receive in%an management over tri%!tary
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+)ange # Aress 2/2
Controller Menu ,$etup- t#pe" V $tore/etriee 1on2iguration
siae18
AM
FASH1
FASH2
6enc)
Switc)
Store
etrive
For every new
val!e settings$
itJs necessary
store it in t)e
flas) memoryto maintain it
even after a
S4/H4 restartSave config!ration
permanently in Flas) oa last config!ration
from Flas)
ST70 7+0*-0
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#nitialisation +ar or +)ec? mismatc) 1/"
Controller Menu ,ispla#- t#pe" n2ormation $ummar#
Mismatc) itJs necessary t)e initialiKe a new car
-npl!gge itJs necessary clear t)e slot car1;
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#nitialisation +ar or +)ec? mismatc) 2/"Controller Menu ,$etup- t#pe" $ % nit new card
ress ta% to c)ange t)e slot so!rce
4)en insert a new slot car wait a%o!t 1 min!te. 1@
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#nitialisation +ar or +)ec? mismatc) 3/"
Mismatc) itJs necessary a initialisation
-npl!gge itJs necessary clear t)e slot car29
Controller Menu ,ispla#- t#pe" n2ormation $ummar#
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#nitialisation +ar or +)ec? mismatc) "/"
Controller Menu ,$etup- t#pe" $ % 4 1lear 'mpt# $lot
4)en no !npl!gge slot are present receive t)e message 21
S t Al S t 1/1
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System Alarm Set!p 1/1
Harware
comman
A+7
A , Software comman A+7
e Alarm 7n everytime t)ere are alarms
*isa%le T)e alarms onJt affect t)e relay
Man!al elay remain close !ntil press A+7
A-T7
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e!nant 6oar 1/3
1 , #nsert t)e secon +ontroller -nit in +T2 slot$ after a fewsecons.
2 , ress space %ar
T)e secon controller allows
onJt lose traffic w)en t)e
first is extracte$ %eca!se t)econfig!rations of eac) car is
store in t)e AM of t)e
controller.
23
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e!nant 6oar 2/3Controller Menu ,ispla#- t#pe" /
/edundant 5oard n2ormation
#f t)ere are mismatc)esfirmware is goo t)ing
!pate wit) t)e last
firmware :8.93.98
2"
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e!nant 6oar 3/3
Controller Menu ,$etup- t#pe" 6 /
1op# Firmware to /edundant 1ontroller
2 , ress Ey an Esiae
2&
7nly if itJs necessary
!pate t)e firmware
l ? /
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How to move in t)e men!s
2'
+loc? so!rce Set!p 1/1Controller Menu ,$etup- t#pe"8 to
edit& or ,ispla#- t#pe"5 to iew
#nternal$ 0xternal$ S7TL6 1$ S7TL6 2$ etc.
01
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*#SA> + , +
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*#SA> + , *
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*#SA> + , 0
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*#SA> + , G
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*#SA> + , < *S1 11 protection=
A !a 01 %oar in slot 1 can %e protecte %y anot)er !a
01 %oar in slot 2. rotection can %e set port %y port.
T)e same ?in of protection is availa%le %etween slot 3 an
".
31
< l =
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*#SA>
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S0T- S
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S0T- S , S
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S0T- S , 6
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S0T- S , +
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S0T- S , *
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S0T- S , 0
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S0T- S , F
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S0T- S ,
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Switc) 6enc) 1/1
"1
Controller Menu ,$etup- t#pe" $ L
$witch 2irmware controller *an 9 or
*an: at next re*oot.
After nee a Store roce!re an S4/H4 estart
ress EC!it , %!tton 0sc , O , 4arm restart , y , siae
Firmware I :8.93.98 are necessary w)en yo! want !pate t)e single slot car$
t)en #tJs important ret!rn wit) system version :8.93.98 in t)e controller
S0T- S G
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S0T- S , G
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S0T- S ,
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01 connector
#np!t 8&Ω !n%alance
7!tp!t 8&Ω !n%alance
129Ω
%alance
Selection %etween 8& Ω or 129 Ω is
performe via )arware on t)e %oar
< P!mpers =
""
01 connector Harware Settings
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01 connector , Harware Settings
-M@ -M19
-M3
-M"-M1
-M2
-M'-M&
"&
7G - S7T +
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7G - , S7T +
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S7T + , *#SA> 1
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S7T + , *#SA> 2 A
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S7T + , *#SA> A
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S7T + , *#SA> +
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S7T + , *#SA> # H
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S7T + , *#SA> H
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S7T + , *#SA>
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S7T + , S0T-
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S7T + , S0T- S
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S7T + S0T- M
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T)e 0* points o!t t)e !se of
t)e relevant port
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7G - S7T 19 7T 1
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S7T 19 7G
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S7T 19 S0T- S pair) 'Vpair) 2ixed
normal) inerted
actie) permanent
Mode) /ate and Phase must *e eIual on the local and on the remote eIuipment)
otherwise the serial connection doesnJt wor
;#pe o2 port
;rou*les
Terminal Time Mode" on) o22
>o!r config!ration
'9
&9 t) M- f ti
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.&9$ t)e M- f!nction
Two way to !se t)e & S232 ports
1. & inepenent S232$ availa%le %itrate are
, sync 1.2$ 2."$ ".;$ @.'$ [email protected]$ 3;."$ ";$ '" , async 1.2$ 2."$ ".;$ @.'$ [email protected]
2. & s!%rate S232
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0xamples of .&9 settings
'2
S232 &9 pino!t
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S232 .&9 pino!t
'3
S7T 19 , *#SA> #
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< = < C p =
*ata Set eay
*ata Terminal eay
*ata +arrier *etect
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< p =
to S1
to *T0
oop irection
;his 2ield is present onl# i2 ?
'&
FAMxc
line
7G - , S7T 0(M %oar , 7T 1
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Harware preset config
Software config!ration
; c)annel 2 wire only
or " wires only
''
S7T 0(M , *#SA> +
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< y g =
'8
S7T 0(M , *#SA> #
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< =
';
S7T 0(M , S0T- S < System Set!p=
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< y p=
'@
S7T 0(M , S0T- T
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< =
89
FS an F7
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S a 7
81
F,S - Foreign e,change Su#'cri#er interface
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p
82
0(M !nit , 0*s
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Signalling type
A0xc)ange sie
6-ser sie0 o!t
M in
0 in
M o!t
0* 75
0* 7FF
83
0(M , Harware settings
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g
0xc)ange sie
8"
4)at is an interconnection & x S232
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FAMxc
*32M#it'TS1
TS2
TS3
TS39
TS31
.
.
.
ort 1
ort 2ort 3
#nterconn. 1 TS1↔ ort1
#nterconn. 2 TS2↔ ort2
#nterconn. 3 TS3↔ ort3
#nterconn. " TS"↔
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p g
Target
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p g
ress 0S+
5ext steps areQ
0xample single TS cross connection 3/"
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Controller Menu ,$etup- t#pe"
$ % $elect a ?ew ;$ Map
Specify t)e c!rrent map
Time sc)e!le Map
ress > an 0S+
0xample single TS cross connection "/"
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Controller Menu ,$etup- t#pe"
V $tore/etriee 1on2iguration
ress 0nter$ >$ siae an 0S+
0xample m!ltiple TS connection 1/1
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+ontroller1
+ontroller2
S7T
A
S7T
6
S7T+
S7T*
S-2
2M%ps
A 1 2 3 " & ' 8 ;
@191112131"1&1'181;1@292122232"2&2'282;2@3931
2M%ps
S-2
S7T1
S7T2
S7T3
S7T"
S7T&
S7T'
S7T8
S7T;
S7T@
S7T19
S7T11
S7T12
0(M
S232
'"%ps'"%ps'"%ps'"%ps
'"%ps
'"%ps
A 1 2 3 " & ' 8 ;
@191112131"1&1'181;1@292122232"2&2'282;2@3931
0xample test line FS 1/1
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+ontroller1
+ontroller2
S7T
A
S7T
6
S7T+
S7T*
S-2
A 1 2 3 " & ' 8 ; @191112131"1&1'181;1@29 2122232"2&2'282;2@3931
2M%ps 2S-2
S7T1
S7T2
S7T3
S7T"
S7T&
S7T'
S7T8
S7T;
S7T@
S7T19
S7T11
S7T12
'"%ps
A 1 2 3 " & ' 8 ; @191112131"1&1'181;1@29
2122232"2&2'282;2@3931
FSM-A*
'"%ps21
2M%ps 1
Hw oop
2 interface
S7T +A* 1
Time slot 1
voice01 Aggregate nR 2 of M-A*
Time slot 1
01 Aggregate nR2
S7T +A* +
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+ontroller1
+ontroller2
S7TA
S7T6
S7T+
S7T*
S-2
S-2
S7T1
S7T2
S7T3
S7T"
S7T&
S7T'
S7T8
S7T;
S7T@
S7T19
S7T11
S7T12
+ontroller1
+ontroller2
S7TA
S7T6
S7T+
S7T*
S-2
S-2
S7T1
S7T2
S7T3
S7T"
S7T&
S7T'
S7T8
S7T;
S7T@
S7T19
S7T11
S7T12
oop wit) Fi%er optic ca%le
Test Timeo!t
Select Slot
Select ort
To,ine$ To,Mappe
2exp29,1$2exp1&,1$2exp11,1$2exp@,1$!ser
ef
5o$Sen A#S2exp29,1$2exp1&,1$2exp11,1$2exp@,1$!ser
ef
!n Test
Mappe $F!ll$Select
Controller Menu ,$etup-
t#pe" ; 5it 'rror /ate ;est
Tx
x
Software or Harware estart
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Controller Menu ,M$1-
t#pe" K 1ontroller /eset
S0T- , 4
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1 , #nstall E)ttp//tftp32.Po!nin.net/ An external software
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A BC D
0verytime t)at FAMxc oesnJt respon at t)e commans$
H4 estart an press t)e 6!tton A+7
restart 0* A+T#:06lin?ing=$ t)is performs a factoryefa!lt setting
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Front panel LEDs:
• Alarm mini$lot A) 5) 1) (/AA$) L>F) 5PV) $#nch;est!• Power (o22 missing power) on turned on!
• Actie (*lining actiit#& o22 no actiit#!
• Alarm (o22 no alarms) on general alarms!
Alarm windows
• NMS5 " All alarms are listed in
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;8
% 4ine Intererence
, -sing t)e Eerformance Monitoring 0S$ -AS$ 60S$ S0S$ +SS$ *M$ AS$ 0FS$6:$
an 60 meas!ring
,2 % ardare aulty
, Alarms !e of a wrong config!rations
, Fa!lty
interr!ptions an meas!re 60 into ifferent mo!les=
6 % *xternal *0ent
, 5o constant "; :olt ower s!pply !ring t)e ay/nig)t
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;;
Maintenance 1onsists o2 two stages"
9! Periodical checs detect correct radio per2ormance without
the presence o2 no alarm.'er# 3 months or E months or 9 #ear 2or each eIuipment)
per2orm the 2ollowing operations "
$ae 5acup o2 eIuipment
'aluate site condition (dust) opened windows)entilation)etc.. !
:! 1orrectie maintenace taes place as soon as one or more
alarms conditions are present.
7rou#le'hooting
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g;rou*leshooting is per2ormed with "
/eading 1urrent Alarms and tr#ing to 2igure out which part o2 the eIuipment
is a22ected) in the 2ollowing pages there is a description o2 alarms.
isa*le Loops Actie
Veri2#ing '9 streams with P/5$ inserted into one eIuipment and receied
on others eIuipment and chec 5'/ Measure.
Veri2#ing the correct initialiation o2 the FAMxc
Got 1old /estart (;urn o22 2or a 2ew minutes!
Factor# e2ault 1on2iguration
Firmware @pdate
/eplace slot with a spare part
;@
Alarm' li't 5Card *0ent &ame +eault Se0erity Solution
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y
Fe1 emote Alarm #nication MaPor Alarm inication on optic car of remote FAMxc
Fe1 Alarm #nication MaPor Alarm inication signal on optic car
Fe1 oss of signal +ritical +)ec? +a%le
Fe1 oss of Frame +ritical +)ec? +a%le
Fe1 6ipolar :iolation Minor
Fe1 0rrore secons Minor +)ec? +a%le
Fe1 -navaila%le secons MaPor +)ec? +a%le
Fe1 +ontrol slip secon Minor
x&9 &9 connection fail Minor +ar x&9
t!' *T-' line %ro?en Minor
t!19 *T-19 line %ro?en Minor
!ae1 emote Alarm #nication MaPor Alarm inication on !ar!ple 01 car of remote FAMxc
!ae1 Alarm #nication MaPor Alarm inication signal on !ar!ple 01
!ae1 oss of signal +ritical +)ec? +a%le
!ae1 oss of Frame +ritical +)ec? +a%le
@9
Alarm' li't 25Card *0ent &ame +eault Se0erity Solution
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y
!ae1 6ipolar :iolation Minor
!ae1 0rrore secons Minor
!ae1 -navaila%le secons MaPor
!ae1 +ontrol Slip secon Minor
:3&/:3' :3&/:3' connection fail Minor
G893 oss of signal +ritical +)ec? +a%le
MC!ae1 emote Alarm #nication MaPor
MC!ae1 Alarm #nication MaPor
MC!ae1 oss of signal +ritical +)ec? +a%le
MC!ae1 oss of Frame +ritical +)ec? +a%le
MC!ae1 6ipolar :iolation Minor
MC!ae1 0rrore secons Minor
MC!ae1 -navaila%le secons MaPor
MC!ae1 +ontrol slip secon Minor
*ryLcontact 511 +ontact +lose 4arning
@1
Alarm' li't 65Card *0ent &ame +eault Se0erity Solution
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y
*ryLcontact 512 +ontact +lose 4arning
*ryLcontact 513 +ontact +lose 4arning
*ryLcontact 51" +ontact +lose 4arning
*ryLcontact 521 +ontact +lose 4arning
*ryLcontact 522 +ontact +lose 4arning
*ryLcontact 523 +ontact +lose 4arning
*ryLcontact 52" +ontact +lose 4arning
FomLopt oss of frame MaPor +)ec? +a%le
FomLopt oss of signal MaPor +)ec? +a%le
FomLopt emote Alarm #nication 4arning
FomLopt oss of Frame emote 4arning +)ec? +a%le
FomLopt oss of signal , emote 4arning +)ec? +a%le
FomLopt 0rrore Secons MaPor
FomLopt Several 0rrore Sec. MaPor
FomLopt -navaila%le Secons MaPor
@2
Alarm' li't 85Card *0ent &ame +eault Solution
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Se0erity
FomLe1 oss of frame MaPor +)ec? +a%le
FomLe1 emote loss of frame 4arning +)ec? remote +a%le
FomLe1 0rrore secons MaPor
FomLe1 Several errore sec. MaPor
FomLe1 -navaila%le secons MaPor
FomLe1 6ipolar :iolation MaPor
o!terA A51 #5 *745 MaPor +)ec? +a%le
o!terA A52 #5 *745 MaPor +)ec? +a%le
rimLcontr Alarm +!t 7ff 4arning
rimLcontr Slot *eactivate +ritical
rimLcontr Slot +loc? oss 4arning
rimLcontr rimary start 4arning
rimLcontr e!nant oss 4arning eplace Seconary +ontroller -nit
rimLcontr 6ac?!p Software 4arning
rimLcontr ower Fail +ritical eplace ower S!pply -nit
@3
Alarm' li't 55Card *0ent &ame +eault Se0erity Solution
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rimLcontr e!nant +)ec?s!m 4arning
rimLcontr Fan Fail 4arning eplace Fan
rimLcontr Map Switc) 4arning
rimLcontr in? rotection 4arning
te *T0 connection fail Minor
@"
Sy'tem Alarm 7ype 7a#le
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@&
* &etor$ Interace Alarm 7ype 7a#le
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@'
+S4 Alarm 7ype 7a#le
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@8
U-9:7 Alarm 7ype 7a#le
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+7*-9:7 Alarm 7ype 7a#le
@;
A+75>MSA+M Aaptive +oe Mo!lation *+ *igital +ross +onnect M*# Mei!m *epenent #nterface +rosse S+T S!%networ? +raft Terminal
8/16/2019 FAMxc_r1
99/100
A+7 Alarm +!t,7ff
A*M A *rop M!ltiplexer
AF Ass!re Forwaring
AG+ A!tomatic Gain +ontrol
A#S Alarm #nication Signal
A Access in?
AS Access in? Series
AM# Alternate Mar? #nvertine
A Aress esol!tion rotocol
AS A!tomatic Sen eceiver
ATM Async)rono!s Transfer Mo!lator
AT+ A!tomaric Transmit ower +ontrol
AT- Aress Translation -nit
66 6ase6an
660 6ac?gro!n 6loc? 0rror aio
6+M 6it +oe Mo!lation
60 6it 0rror ate
6# 6it #nterleave arity
6: 6iolar :iolation++ +o,+)annel
++#S +ommon +)annel #nterofficeSignalling
+GA +arrier Gro!p Alarm
++ +ycle e!nancy +)ec?
+SS +ontrol Slip Secon
+S- +)annel Service -nit
+TS +lear To Sen
+/# +arrier to #nterference
8/16/2019 FAMxc_r1
100/100
FAMxc 4ie%an Access *+S,M-