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Fawcett Exovest User Manual (Draft)

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    FAWCETT EXOVEST USER MANUAL

    Draft Fawcett Exovest User Manual September 2012

    Shoulder Latch

    Rod-Length

    Adjustments

    Waist Latch

    Over-Centre

    Lever

    Velcro Shoulder Straps

    Velcro Waist Straps

    Bridge Plate

    Rapid-Release

    Ring

    Socket Block

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    The Fawcett Exovest is a semi-rigid exoskeletal structure that is designed to place

    forces into specific areas of your body, without interfering with natural movement.

    As such, it needs to be fitted correctly and precisely. Please follow the directions

    below meticulously, and be prepared to experiment with different settings until the

    Exovest conforms to the size and shape of your body. Once these adjustments are

    finalized, you can enter and exit the vest quickly by means of two latches and one

    over-centre lever.

    1/ Preparation. Loosen the velcro straps around the waist and shoulders, then

    roughly set the rod lengths, front and rear, by eye to the length of your torso.

    Open both the shoulder and the waist latch, and the over-centre lever on the

    waistband, then put on the vest. Fasten first the waist latch, then the shoulder

    latch, and finally, the over-centre lever at the waist.

    2/ Adjusting for Length. Place your thumbs inside the waistband, and pull the vest

    down onto your shoulders. The centre-line of the waistband should be level with

    the top of the pelvic bone (the ilia), as illustrated below.

    The shoulder straps should just touch your shoulders. If the vest is too long or too

    short, adjust the rod lengths to suit. Unless you have assistance, youll need to

    remove the vest to adjust the rear rod length.

    Correct Waistband Height

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    3/ Engaging the Waist Pads. With the over-centre lever closed, tighten the waist

    straps until both sets of waistband pads contact your body firmly. You should feel

    the front waist pads contact the pelvic bones (ilia) at front and rear.

    Front Pad Position

    If you are wide at the hips, the front pads may press into your abdomen without

    contacting the pelvic bones to the sides. If so, remove the vest, and move the

    pads outboard to left and right until they will contact the pelvic bones.

    The rear pads should not touch the base of the spine (sacrum). If they do, similarly

    move the pads outboard until they also rest on the ilia.

    Rear Pad Position

    The waistband pads should be adjusted to leave clearance between the front

    and rear pads, but not so much clearance that the hard plastic waistband

    contacts the body. In either of these circumstances, move the pads to fit.

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    Sacrum

    Ilia

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    FrontRear Waist Pad Gap

    The supplied booster pads may be placed between the waist pads and the

    waistband for better fit and/or comfort.

    4/ Seating the Shoulder Pads. Tighten the shoulder straps to bring the rods to a

    distance in front of your chest that allows you to breathe freely and deeply in your

    upper ribcage.

    Breathing Out Breathing In

    The shoulder straps should pass over your shoulders without touching your neck or

    the shoulder joint (acromioclavicular joint).

    Draft Fawcett Exovest User Manual September 2012

    Gap between front

    and rear pad leaving

    space between hard

    plastic waistband

    and body.

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    Shoulder Strap Clearance

    If you cant achieve the correct clearance, you can relocate the shoulder straps,

    front and back by...

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________

    Adjusting Shoulder-Strap Clearance

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    Shoulder Joint Neck Clearance

    Awaiting Details

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    5/ Trimming for Force Placement. Mount the Steadicam, and push the rig out in

    front of you. You should feel the resulting torque in your upper back at the level of

    the shoulder blades. If the torque pushes your neck forward, shorten the rear rods.

    If the rods contact your backeven lightlyreplace the shoulder pad with a

    thicker one until the rear rods are lifted entirely clear of your back. You should

    examine your posture in a mirror at this point. If the rods are touching your back

    because you are slouched forward, you may wish to correct this by standing up

    straight rather than by adding pads.

    Optimum Torque-Resisting Level

    Note: If youre an experienced Steadicam operator, youll notice you are using

    different back muscles. This is because existing vests of all designs resist the torque

    at mid-back level, necessitating that work be done entirely in the lower region of

    the back. By doubling this lever arm, we halve the force necessary to

    counterbalance the rig, and engage back muscles to the height of the shoulders.

    Return the rig to an operating position close to the front of your body. You should

    feel the weight of the Steadicam resting on your pelvic bones (ilia), and the

    loading on your shoulders should be light. If not, adjust the length of the rods. If the

    vest is fitted correctly, you should be able to lift your legs sufficiently as to climbstairs without disturbing the vest.

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    Torque

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    6/ Freeing the Pelvis. In traditional Steadicam vests, it is necessary to hold the pelvis

    level, when walking, to prevent the rig from pulling from side to side. In the Exovest,

    you must walk normally, allowing your hip joints to rise and fall relative to one

    another. If you walk with a level pelvis, you will be fighting the Exovests attempt to

    conform to your body, and the rig may feel unbalanced.

    Standing entirely upright, with the rig held comfortably in front of your body, shift

    your weight sideways onto one leg, bringing the rig with you. Relax the stomach,

    back, and leg muscles that are holding your pelvis level such that the unloaded

    hip joint drops and your unloaded knee bends. You will feel the pivot system

    shifting to accommodate this. Shift your weight, bringing the rig along, to the other

    leg, letting the pelvis rotate naturally as the other hip joint rises.

    Now bring this freedom of movement into a slow walk. You will find that, freeing

    your pelvis, you will be able to walk more smoothly and with less effort.

    Additionally, the socket block will remain at a more constant height relative to the

    ground.

    Freeing the Pelvis

    Operating in a good missionary or Don Juan position, with the rig held toward the

    front, rather than off to the side, will increase the efficiency of the pivot system,

    and reduce muscular strain while operating.

    7/ Operating Adjustments. By virtue of the double and triple-purchase velcro

    straps, you can adjust the force-placement characteristics of the vest under load,

    without having to dock the Steadicam. For convenience, retag the inner end of

    the waistband velcro so the outer end closes close to the front of your body whereyou can grasp it easily.

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    Adjusting Under Load

    In between takes, relax the entire vest by releasing the over-centre lever at the

    waist.

    Over-Centre Lever in Relax Position

    If you require a low lens height, or simply prefer to have the socket block mounted

    lower than usual, you can set the bridge plate to jump over the lower pivot. Be

    advised that the further the Steadicam arm-attachment point is from your own

    shoulder, the more likely you are to limit your boom range.

    Bridge Plate Jumping Lower Pivot

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    8/ Rapid Release. If your Exovest is fitted with the rapid-release system, you should

    adjust it now. Shorten the tape until the ring hangs in front of your shoulder at a

    height that is convenient to grasp in an emergency.

    Optimal Rapid Release Length

    To operate the rapid release, you must first arm it by rotating the two arming pins,

    at the shoulder and waist hinges, to their active positions.

    Lower Rapid Release Armed

    The rapid release will work only when the tape is correctly adjusted for length and

    both pins are in the armed position. Its called a rapid release for good reason, so

    arm it only when necessary.

    If you need to jettison the rig in a hurry, lift your yoke hand to the release ring andpull down on it hard. The vest will disengage from your body and fall away in the

    direction of the rig, allowing you to better escape dangerous situations.

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    You can alternatively ask an experienced person, like a grip or stunt coordinator, to

    stand beside you, holding the ring until danger has passed, or you can tie the ring

    off, using a rope or a carabiner, to an immovable object. In these cases, you need

    only let go of the rig and run away.

    Remember, this is a last resort that will likely trash your entire system without any

    guarantee of your actually escaping injury, so treat it as such, and not as a fail-

    safe device.

    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

    Reconfiguring the Exovest for Goofy Operators. Its a simple matter to flip the

    bridge plate for goofy operating (rig to the right side of the operators body), but

    this puts the socket block on the same side as the over-centre lever. It also puts the

    rig on the same side as the rapid release. To maximize utility, a goofy operator may

    reconfigure the vest to be the mirror image of a standard vest. If it isnt

    immediately obvious to you how to do this, contact a Tiffen representative for

    advice, but for someone with a little mechanical experience, its 30 minutes work

    to make a goofy-friendly vest that is still useable by regular operators.

    Posture. The Exovest is designed to work in conjunction with good operating

    posture. Before using the vest, please check your form in a mirror.

    Whether walking or standing, angle yourself approximately 45 degrees to the rig.

    Tuck the rig in close to your centre-line, and to your centre of gravity.

    While standing in this position with the rig floating in balance in front of you, adjust

    your foreaft threads such that, when looking from the side, you are leaning

    neither forwards nor backwards, but are upright, with the centre of your shoulder

    girdle directly over the centre of your pelvic girdle.

    Adjust your side-to-side threads such that, when looking from the front, you are

    leaning neither left nor right.

    Do not allow your neck to collapse, but instead incline your head downwards from

    the level of the top vertebra of your neck. This is the joint around which you nod,

    and is how you should tilt your head towards the monitor.

    Fore more information on Steadicam Posture, please visit http://steadivision.com/

    steadipos.html

    Draft Fawcett Exovest User Manual September 2012

    http://steadivision.com/steadipos.htmlhttp://steadivision.com/steadipos.htmlhttp://steadivision.com/steadipos.htmlhttp://steadivision.com/steadipos.htmlhttp://steadivision.com/steadipos.html
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    Exovest Size Matrix. The Exovest comes in three sizes: small, medium, and large. If

    the rods are too long or too short for you, they must be swapped out for different

    sized rods. If the shoulder straps are too loose or too tight, they must also be

    swapped out. If the waist straps are too short for you to loosen such that two sets of

    metal slides are still engaged left and right (see below), then you need to swap

    out the rear plastic sections of the waistband for a larger set.

    Waistband Expanded to Maximum

    If the waistband wont tighten sufficiently, simply shorten, by an equal length, each

    of the rear plastic waistband sections using shears, blade, or saw, then smooth the

    cut surfaces with sandpaper.

    Table of component sizes for small, medium, and large Exovests.

    VEST SIZE Waistband Shoulder Straps Rod Length

    Small

    Medium

    Large

    S M S

    M M M

    L L M

    To determine what size of vest you require, take the following measurements. Girth,

    as measured around the waist at the level of the top of the pelvic bone (iliac

    crest). Height as measured from the top of the pelvic bone to the shoulder joint

    (cromioclavicular joint).

    Draft Fawcett Exovest User Manual September 2012

    Two Sets of

    Slides Engaged

    Rear Plastic

    Waistband

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    And read your size off this table.Girth

    Height

    26 to 32 32 to XX 32to XX XX to 50

    less than 18

    more than XX

    S S

    M M L

    Alternatively, contact a Tiffen representative for advice.

    Draft Fawcett Exovest User Manual September 2012


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