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F 9.27%
m4.0763%
EASIBILITY REPORT
FEASIBILITY REPORT Market Viability Test of SAE in Bangladesh
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Feasibility Report
Market Viability Test of SAE in Bangladesh
Report Published by DeltaBay
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\
Research Team
Sayed Mizanur Rahman
Head, Department of Journalism & Mass Communication
Director, Career Development Center
Daffodil International University
Md. Ejaj-Ur-Rahaman, MBA (AIS)
University of Dhaka
Lecturer
Cambrian College
Ex-Trainee at ACNABIN, Chartered Accountants
&
Farhana Yasmin
Student (Level-1),
Institute of Cost & Management Accountants of Bangladesh
(ICMAB)
Feasibility Report Market Viability Test of SAE in Bangladesh
Report Published by
DeltaBay
All rights reserved by DeltaBay, Bangladesh
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Abstract I
Chapter 1 Introduction 1-3
Chapter 2 Service Description 4-11
Chapter 3 Promoter/Licensee 12-14
Chapter 4 Market Assessment 15-29
Chapter 5 Competition Analysis 30-33
Chapter 6 Technology Viability 34-35
Chapter 7 SWOT Analysis 36-39
Chapter 8 Socio-Economic Impact 40-41
Chapter 9 Financial Analysis 42-43
Chapter 10 Conclusion 44
Chapter 11 Appendices 45-49
CONTENTS
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CHAPTER 01 __________________INTRODUCTION
I
NTRODUCTION
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Bangladesh as a nation turns 41 in 2012. This report will review the trends and
developments of media industry in Bangladesh in the last four decades. The report will
also try to forecast here the trends of the media industry in the coming decade after which
Bangladesh will be a 50-year-old nation. By analyzing the trend of the aforementioned
industry we will test the viability of establishing SAE Institute, the largest institute in the
world providing media education.
Broad objective
To analyze whether the establishment of SAE Institute (the largest media institution in the
world) in Bangladesh will be feasible or not
Specific objective
To find out the current market demand for media studies
To analyze the level of competition in media industry
To test & report the technical feasibility
To analyze the critical risk factors that might affect the business and to suggest
the ways to mitigate them
To report the economic effects through the aforementioned project in Bangladesh
To analyze the financial feasibility
The sample population of 95 selected for the study was limited to students enrolled in
Faculty of Media studies and Journalism and covered 4 universities (ULAB, Daffodil
International University, Stamford, Dhaka University), 3 colleges (Imperial College,
Dhaka City College, Dhanmondi Boys School),
1.2 S cope of the Study
1.1 S tudy Objective
1. INRODUCTION
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4 TV channels and 2 radio stations thus to generalize the entire population of media
industry and beyond its border is severely limited. The sample however is similar in nature
to the population that attends other universities, colleges, TV channels & radio stations
and can thus be generalized.
This study had been completed by following systematic and sequential steps. Firstly, the
research problem was formulated. Secondly, an extensive survey had been taken place to
gather relevant and required literature. Thirdly, working hypothesis was developed.
Fourthly, a research design had been determined. In the fifth stage a sampling technique
had been chosen which is called non probability judgment sampling. Sixthly, both the
primary and secondary data was collected. At the level of seventh step collected data were
analyzed arranged as per the study demands.
Primary Data:
The primary data has been collected from original sources by the investigator through field
operations. The primary data are those which are collected a fresh and for the first time
and are original in character. So, the primary data are assembled from the first hand field
investigation.
Primary Data Sources:
The sources of primary data were high schools, colleges, universities both private and
public, TV channels, radio stations, newspaper houses etc.
Primary Data Collection Method
To collect primary data most popular and convenient questionnaire method was used.
Three set of questionnaire has been designed on the basis of multiple choice question and
a few questions got the dichotomous format.
The survey includes personal interviews, statistical and published information in target
area, and informed opinion of knowledgeable people. We divided the responded in three
group – Respondent 1: Target customer (Students Studying HSC, Students Studying
Bachelor & Masters, Professionals at Media Houses) Respondent 2: Professionals (to
assess the current media situation) Respondent 3: Competitor (Current students studying
Media studies and employee working in rivals institute)
1.3 M arket Research Technique
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Sampling Technique
To gather primary information a sample size had been determined from a population by
selecting a sampling technique named judgment sampling which is non-probability
sampling.
Sample Size: The sample size of the study as follows:
4 HR Manager of private TV channels
18 employees of different TV channels include producer, broadcast
engineer, camera man, news controller and others.
26 current media students.
57 target customer (students of colleges and universities)
A total of 95 respondents answered to the questions asked.
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CHAPTER 02 __________________SERVICE DESCRIPTION
S
ERVICE DESCRIPTION
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2.0
2. SERVICE
DESCRIPTION
SAE Institute is the world‟s largest international network for media training in
audio engineering, digital film production, interactive animation, games
programming and multimedia. It is a private college and was established in 1976
by sound engineer, record producer and business man, Tom Miser which later
grew with a network of more than 50 colleges in 6 continents worldwide including
middle-east.
C
Europe North America Latin America Asia Australia Middle East Africa
2.1
SAE Institute Location
orporate Profile
2. SERVICE DESCRIPTION
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Continents & Campuses Europe Europe North
America
Latin
America
Asia Australia Africa
Amsterdam Istanbul Atlanta Mexico Bangalore Adelaide Cape
town Athens Cologne Chicago Bangkok Auckland
Barcelona Leipzig Los Angels Chennai Brisbane
Berlin Liverpool Miami Jakarta Byron Bay
Brussels Ljubljana Nashville Mumbai Melbourne
Belgrade London New York Singapore Perth
Bochum Madrid Sans
Francisco
Bangladesh* Sydney
Bucharest Milan Middle East
Frankfurt Munich Amman
Geneva Oxford Dubai
Glass glow Paris Jeddah
Stuttgart Rotterdam Qatar
Vienna Stockholm
Zurich
Today, more than ever before, solid training, careful practice and creative thinking will
give students the edge in the competitive media industry. These qualities are the
hallmarks of our programs, and are the main reasons why students choose to study at
SAE. We offer innovative teaching techniques, state-of-the-art equipment and a
complete package of courses.
Above all, our graduates have the large international network to support them in
finding employment and making contacts within the industry. Our qualifications enjoy
world-wide recognition and acceptance. All SAE Institutes are equipped with the best
technology which is only available for use by our students.
SAE Institute is the only media Institute with a network of over 50 campuses
world-wide
SAE Institute guarantees you individual "hands-on" practical time
2.2 C ontinent Wise Campuses
2.3 SAE Uniqueness
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SAE Institute has a unique practical way of teaching with over 30 years‟
experience
SAE Institute offers recognized university degrees
SAE Institute offers accelerated learning format programs, earn your degree in 2
years
SAE Institute has an impressive track record with highly successful graduates
SAE Institute guest lecturers are leading industry professionals
Students of SAE can relocate (transfer credit) to any SAE campus world-wide
SAE Institute limits the enrolment to guarantee individual equipment access
SAE Institute maintains an international job placement programme for our
graduates
SAE Institute has an active alumni association to further help our graduates
Online Graduate College provides post graduate courses from Masters to Doctorate
Graduates have been nominated and received many international awards
Diploma Level
•The Media Technology Diploma is an intensive and comprehensive qualification that covers all aspects of Creative Media, Audio Technology and Digital Film Making. The content and structure encourages students to learn the theoretical background of the topics covered and to apply their knowledge to the production process with a high standard of creativity and technical ability.
Bachelor of Arts (Honours) Degree
Level
•Honours degree, emphasizing creative media project work, is an ideal pathway to Masters and other postgraduate studies.
Master of Arts Degree Level
•Direct access to postgraduate studies through SAE Online.
2.4 D egree/Programs Offered
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01. ANIMATION
01.1. Diploma in Animation Arts (Animation for Games – DAG)
Animation and games have come a long way since the monotone pixels of Odyssey and
Pong. Successive generations of hardware has opened the doors for more closer to life
gaming experience; and with technology ever expanding the storytelling possibilities of
the medium has the animation and gaming industry hunting today for animators who can
redefine the capabilities of the digital screen. Our 18 month program is designed to open
up the world of animation and gaming for the students by developing skills tailor made to
create next generations of gaming experience. This is drawn out in three semesters- six
months each. Subjects under diploma in animation -
Fundamentals of Drawing
Principles of Design
Scripting & Storyboarding
Narrative & Character Development
Principles of 2D Animation
Advanced 2D Animation
Design for Interactive Entertainment
Principles of 3D Modelling
Game Level Design
Advanced 3D Animation
Digital Audio and Video Production
Communication Design
Long Term Courses
01. Animation 02. Film 03. Audio
Diploma in
Animation Arts
Diploma in Digital Film Making Diploma in recording Arts
Intensive course in
Animation
B.Sc in visual communication B.Sc in visual
communication
Certificate course in Television
production
Certificate course in
Electronic Music Production
2.5 C ourses Offered by SAE
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01.2 Intensive Course in Animation
This is a specialized course which focuses on key areas of 3D Animation from ideating
concept to rendering a full-fledged 3D animated movie. The course is divided into four
specialized areas of a 3D Animated Movie Making;
Preproduction for Animation
3D Modeling
3D Animation
Post Production
In preproduction students are introduced to sketching and developing backgrounds and
characters for the 3D Animation. Digital painting helps them to convert these dream
sketches into Digital art works which can suitably be drawn into Animation with well-
planned script and story boarding. The Preproduction lay the foundation to create amazing
3D backgrounds in 3D Modeling and Animation Modules to follow, where the students
learn to transfer their creative imagination to 3D outputs in terms of Character modeling,
Props, Environment and animating them manually with keys and simulation. No animated
film is effective without scintillating effects and audio synchronization which will be
exposed in their last module, Post Production. Overall the students will be introduced to
3D Animation Film Making process and their production pipeline.
Intensive course on Animation (ICA) guides students and customizes the software
applications such as Maya, 3DsMax, Mudbox, Motion Builder, Combustion, Photoshop
and Premier to create effortless animation and make your imaginations come true.
02. FILM MAKING
02.1 Diploma in Digital Film Making
From script to screen, SAE's Digital Film Making course is a comprehensive, rigorous and
demanding program that focuses on developing the fundamental skill-set for an
Independent Filmmaker. It emphasizes cinematography, editing and sound design across
both film/video based and animation-based products. Each student writes, produces directs
and edits a number of projects, then screens them and engages in constructive discussion
and critique. Typical projects include Television Commercials, Music Video, Short Film,
Documentary, Narrative Short Film etc.
02.2 B.Sc. in Visual Communication
Writing for Media, Aesthetic and Techniques of Cinematography, Audiography, Radio
Broadcasting, Environmental Science, English.
Duration: 3 years
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02.3 Certificate Course in Television Production
SAE's television production course is designed to bridge the gap in the industry in getting
the best television trained talents to work in the medium. Currently, there is no course
matching our Television Production course, in equipping the students will all necessary
skills to work in a full-fletched Television Programme in various genres, straight after
getting their certificate, because this is the only course which trains students on-hand on
how to be involved in the A-Z creation of a Reality Show, a Game Show , a Serial or a
talk show, while also learning the processes, the creatives and technologies behind it, both
in indoor and outdoor production
03. AUDIO
03.1 Diploma in Recording Arts (Audio Engineering)
The recording arts program is an intensive audio training that covers every aspect of music
and audio production from tracking to mixing to mastering.
The course has 11 modules including Introduction to Basic Studio Studies, Studio
Equipment, Music Theory, Advanced Studio Studies, Digital Recording Basics, Recording
& Mixing, Acoustics, Post Production, Advanced MIDI and Post Production. This course
also enables the student to acquire a substantial portfolio in the form of their assignment.
03.2 Certificate Course in Electronic Music Production
Electronic Music Production
If students are passionate about music and think you have the potential for music career,
then maybe it‟s time you signed up for our Electronic Music Production course. It‟s a
ticket to enter the world of jingles, music videos, ring tones and mobile entertainment.
EMP trains you in the production of different genres of music using various technology
and software. Comprehensive knowledge of music, mixing on a console, EFX and more
are imparted, both theoretically and practically in three stages.
Short Term Courses
Studio Assistant Course
Film Assistant Course
2D & 3D Graphics Certificate Course
Video & Audio Editing
3D Animation - Maya Certificate Course
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Country-wide/Local:
After completing graduation/masters/certificate courses/diploma from SAE Bangladesh
one will be considered as an eligible candidate to build up his/her career in any TV
channel, Print media, production house as a -
4.26
23.4
29.79
17.02
4.26 4.26
10.64
AudioEngineering
Film Making DigitalJournalism
Animation BroadcastEngineering
SoundEngineering
Web Design
Potential Students Intersted to Enroll in (%)
2.6 S urvey Says
Director/Assistant Director
Production Designer
Editor
Scriptwriter
Producer
Line Producer
Camera Operator
Lighting Operato
Studio Sound Recordist/Engineer
Live Sound Engineer
Mastering Engineer
Broadcast Engineer
Audio Post-Production
Music & Dialogue Editor
Location Recordist
Music Producer
2.7 C areer Options
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Career Options in Abroad (World-wide):
Career Options in Outsourcing:
Graduates can choose his/her career as a self-driven entrepreneur and can do the job
seating in bed room through internet as an outsource professional. The world is waiting for
the experts and ready to remunerate the adroits for their potentials where location doesn‟t
matter.
Director/Assistant Director
Production Designer
Editor
Scriptwriter
Producer
Line Producer
Camera Operator
Best Boy
Lighting Operator
Film 3D Modeller
Rigging Designer
Motion Capture
Animation Web Designer
Texture & Scenery Design
Film Animation Executive
Production Manager
Storyboard Artist
Consultancy, Education & Careers
Animation
Studio Sound Recordist/Engineer
Live Sound Engineer
Mastering Engineer
Broadcast Engineer
Audio Post-Production
Music & Dialogue Editor
Location Recordist
Music Producer
Audio
3D Modeller
Rigging Designer
Motion Capture
Animation Web Designer
Texture & Scenery Design
Film Animation Executive
Storyboard Artist
Consultancy, Education & Careers
Studio Sound Recordist/Engineer
Live Sound Engineer
Mastering Engineer
Broadcast Engineer
Audio Post-Production
Music & Dialogue Editor
Location Recordist
Music Producer
3D Modeller
Motion Capture
Animation Web Designer
Texture & Scenery Design
Film Animation
Consultancy
Career Options in a Nutshell (in home & abroad):
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CHAPTER 03 __________________LICENSEE/PROMOTER
L
ICENSEE + PROMOTER
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About Us
London,
UK__________________________________________________________________
Delta Bay began its journey in 2004 being one of the proudest partners of the British-
Asian Community‟s audio-visual media. From the very beginning, Delta Bay almost
inevitably captured the market through its expertise in making television commercials.
Delta Bay has worked effectively with most of the remarkable South Asian business
organizations in Britain.
By the unique presentation and creation of Britain‟s most respected award show‟s logo,
crest, graphics and presentation, Delta Bay has gained everyone‟s attention. Delta Bay has
successfully worked at Europe‟s biggest Bengali new year celebration.
Dhaka,
Bangladesh_____________________________________________________________
In Bangladesh, Delta Bay began its journey in 2009 with the idea of creating programs
introducing international formats. Each production of Delta Bay has become an
exceptional combination of the latest media technology and modern ideas. From LIVE
events to Reality Shows or documentary, Delta Bay workers have got an identical
expertise in all these areas. Therefore, Delta Bay provides assistance in research; planning
and overall technical support to individuals or organizations across the world who wish to
make documentaries or different TV productions in Bangladesh
Delta Bay Offers
World Standard Television Productions
International TV Format Rights (Bangladesh)
Research & assistance for International TV & Film Producers / Bangladesh
Specializes in large studio based shows
Leadership in field of edutainment and studio based productions
3. OFFICIAL LICENSEE
3.1 O fficial Licensee and The Promoter
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1st time in the history of Bangladesh
Delta Bay brought an International Franchise program
MasterChef is a television cooking game show
originated with the UK version of the show in 1990.
DeltaBay brought its license and will be broadcasted
soon.
"Idol" is a reality show worldwide to find out young
talent. This “Idols” have aired in more than 129 series,
in about 43 territories in the world. Day by day it is
becoming famous in the whole world. Delta Bay
Distribution and Production bring the franchise "Idol"
in Bangladesh.
3.2 D eltaBay Owns Licensee of
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Delta Bay - Offering Universal Standard of Entertainment
In every single year DeltaBay produces such a three mammoth program in Bangladesh.
Along with those reality shows DeltaBay have affiliation with number of TV channels. In
this regard only DeltaBay requires thousands of media graduates/crews/experts every year.
Hence, DeltaBay will recruit yearly more than a thousand students from SAE for the
productions. DeltaBay will extend its hand and will open its door for the students of SAE
for any sort of facilities like internship, practical support, part-time and obviously full time
jobs.
Bangladesh Office
House No # 15, Flat # 501
Road No # 128
Gulshan 1, Dhaka-1212
Bangladesh
Mobile:
0088 01841 870 172
0088 01713-229143
Tel/Fax: 0088-02-9881020
United Kingdom Office
26 New Road
London E1 2AX
Tel: +44(0)20 7001 1111
Fax: 0208981 7008
3.3 A ssurance of DeltaBay to SAE
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M
ARKET ASSESSMENT
CHAPTER 04 __________________MARKET ASSESSMENT
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4.1 M
edia Industry in Bangladesh
Existing Media Studies in Bangladesh
Media of Bangladesh point toward the print, electronic and internet media. The
Constitution of Bangladesh guarantees freedom of print, electronic and internet media.
The Bangladesh media is ranked at 136th out of 178 countries of the world on the
Reporters without Borders Press Freedom Index.
Media of Bangladesh such as print and electronic media are owned by private mostly.
There are hundreds of weekly magazines, presenting a vast array of viewpoints, though
some outspoken papers have faced pressure in the past.
Television Channel is the biggest medium for watching news in Bangladesh. There are
about 24 television stations in Bangladesh Media. In 2012, there were 15 AM and 13 FM
radio stations available. There are around 6,000,000 internet users in Bangladesh reading
daily news on the internet.
Other than a few media, all print or broadcast outlets appeared in the last two decades. It is
to be noted that these two decades are the age of globalization based on the idea of a free
market economy after the fall of communism. As a result, an influence of capitalist
globalization is felt in the media institutions.
In this global economic system, Bangladesh was at the receiving end. The peripheral
capitalist countries of the Third World like Bangladesh have become the market of
globalization. However, other than the readymade garments industry based on cheap
labour and the telecommunications sector based on foreign direct investment, in the 1990s,
there arrived a class of traders who mainly imported products from foreign countries.
These three sectors were parts of the emerging corporate class. A country of 150 million
people meant a big potential market. From the traders‟ point of view, there was a need
to change people into consumers and a consumer culture became an essential prerequisite
of the prevailing economic process.
4. MARKET ASSESSMENT
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The channel boom in the first decade of the millennium is another phenomenon in the
industry. The pattern of today‟s television programs was set by Ekushey Television (ETV)
– especially the news presentation, programme selection and graphical presentation style
of ETV which are still followed by other channels. Currently, 23 to 25 channels are
operating in the country, with more on the way (approximately 26 more TV channels are
awaiting for the permission). But all the channels including Channel I, ATN Bangla and
NTV are operating within corporate journalism. These channels are totally dependent on
advertisement market and as a part of corporate branding they have sold all of their news
slots to advertisers. To get their stakes from the competitive advertisement market, they
have made their news slot cheaper. The broadcast channels are submerged in the corporate
journalism created by the print media.
Growth of Media in Bangladesh
Chart – 4.1
Upward curving growth indicates the industry is in growth stage and the market size will
be expanding at a higher rate since ever. However, it is also true that in the last decade, the
middle class has developed a habit of watching television news daily. The government-
controlled news served by Bangladesh Television for decades prior to that kept the
audience news-hungry. While the government has freed the print media, it still controls the
broadcast media.
In the first decade of the millennium, the FM channel arrived as a new phenomenon. Five
to Seven FM channels based on pop music are now on the air. The target audience of these
channels are young people and teens who have grown through the consumer culture or
who are eager to access that culture. The channels with English-influenced Bengali
accents serve hourly news, traffic updates and stock updates. These channels also include
talk shows and interviews along with music. These stations survive on the corporate
culture created by other media before them.
0
10
20
30
Electronic media
0
200400600800
1000
Print media
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At this moment, the economy of Bangladesh is expanding and the usage of Internet is less
than in developed countries. Arrival of new newspapers complies with the prevailing
socio-economic situation in Bangladesh. As a result, not only television channels or FM
radio, the print media is also expanding here. It should be noted that, until today, the
print media is the most influential media in Bangladesh. In 1990s, like many other
countries, the Internet emerged as a new media, which has been appeared in urban areas
only. Mushroom growths of Cyber cafes in the city like Dhaka, Chittagong or Rajshahi
proves the significant expansion of Internet in urban life, though according to the total
number of people the rate of using the internet, is very low (in 2010, 200 per thousand
people). But of course, it doesn‟t seem unusual in an agriculture based and technologically
poor country like Bangladesh. However, the change in the next decade will not be very
radical. A few more television channels will go on air.
Film industry of Bangladesh has about 50 years of experience and has released more than
2000 films in total and 86 in 2012. But the tradition of the industry is not glorious enough.
In 1980s and 1990s the quantity of films increased but the quality of films fell down in an
alarming manner. Sex and violence are essential elements of mainstream films and which
are failed copies of Bollywood. But at the beginning of new millennium, some makers are
coming ahead who has the experience of film society and the experience of independent
cinema movement and producing quality films. Film like „Matir Moina‟ (The Clay Bird)
and “Television” has achieved international recognition.
The age of Bangladesh as a nation will be half a century in the next decade. There came a
great change in the media sector in the last one and a half decades, making it difficult to
forecast what changes will come in the next decade but history indicates it will create a
mammoth market.
Everybody who think about the future of the media studies in Bangladesh have an idea
that the family or guardians are not willing or interested to send their child in a media
school to study film making or audio engineering due to our culture, customs and
traditional beliefs and thoughts. But incredibly the market says (based on survey) the
students and the family both have an answer YES while asking would your family allow
you to study media education. Undoubtedly 55.32% respondent replied that they and their
family are ready to enter to avail such a degree if the institute ensures quality education.
YES NO DON'T KNOW
55.53%
21.28% 17.08%
YES or NO to Media Studies
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Figure – 4.2
There are a few universities offering media studies which are locally established and
operated. The survey shows 36.17% people are interested of learning media education
from an institute which has international establishment and 51.06% people strongly agreed
they will choose an internationally recognized institute if it is available in Bangladesh.
Figure - 4.3 above provides an overview of the Existing Media Education in Bangladesh &
Current Demand-Supply of Media Graduates.
Criteria
(Supply)
Native
Educational
Institution
(Yearly)
(Supply)
Educational
Institute
(Abroad)
(Yearly)
Total
Supply
(Yearly)
Total Demand
by
TV/Newspapers/
Faculty/Radio
(Yearly)
Supply
Deficit
(Yearly)
Journalism 250-350 7-12 257-362 1000-1700 743-1338
Broadcast
Engineer - 1-2 1-2 20-50 19-48
Sound
Engineer - 1-2 1-2 50-100 49-99
Graphics &
Animation 30-50 (poor) 2-5 32-55 200-300 168-245
Film Making
(Producers-
Program/News)
110-120 2-3 112-123 150-300 40-177
Total 390-520 13 – 24 403 - 546 1,420 - 2,450 1,019 -
2,127
4.2 E xisting Media Education in Bangladesh
Media Industry in Bangladesh
Total Supply, 546
Total Demand,
2450
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Figure - 4.4: Current Demand & Supply of Media Graduates
The above table indicates that the native universities & institutes produce 21.66% of the
total graduates demanded. Many attempts have been made by the government and private
universities with funds from domestic and international sources since 2000 to promote the
development of media studies in Bangladesh but the significant demand-supply deficit still
exist.
Aforementioned table far narrates that only a moderate number of graduates major in
Journalism are being supplied but all the graduates of different courses are not adequately
produced by the native institutions unless Graduates in Journalism.
Figure - 4.4 below provides an overview of Demand-Supply of Media Graduates for the
last three decades
Figure – 4.5
The students passing HSC (Higher Secondary Certificate), A-Levels (similar class of 11-
12), students completing 4 years Graduation (Honours, BBA, similar class of 13-16),
students completing Masters (MBA, similar class of 16-17), students have at least passed
Intermediate Level ( Class-12), Neighbourhood Foreign Students (Students seeking for
lower cost) e.g. students of Philippines, Thailand, Nepal, Malaysia, and India (West
Bengal), Professionals who are seeking a Master Degree (Evening) in Media Studies or
short term certificate courses. The free-ones who have interest and creative talent in the
field of media more specifically in film making, sound composing, photography and
related belongs to our target customers‟ list.
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
1990 2000 2010
Demand
Supply
4.3 T arget Market
Who is buying the service?
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Figure – 4.6
The people of Bangladesh are most dynamic and always embrace changes they need. The
new era has become digitalized. Every single step we are forwarding passing through
technology. The people of the entire country do not wait till the dawn for the daily
newspaper rather they use internet to access the online hot news. In this regard we can
assure that we are living in an era where customs can be turned into technology.
Figure - 4.7 below provides the yearly current student admission rate of media studies
comparing other studies-
Figure – 4.7
18000
12000
20000
900
Enrolment in Media Studies & other Studies
Passing HSC, A levels
Completing Graduation
Completing Masters
Neighborhood Foreign Students
Professionals
Private Entrepreneur
500,000
200,000
100,000
10,000
20,000
8,000
Target Customer
4.4 M arket Size
How many customers are there?
29 | P a g e
Market Size Considering the Current Demand of Media Graduates
Figure – 4.8
While conducting the survey we got an incredible response from the potential students.
60.04% of the students said they will choose an institute for media studies which is foreign
rather going abroad for the same purpose.
4.5.1. Growth Rate of Demand for Film & Media Studies
Year/
Institute
Stamford
University ULAB DIU
Increasing
Demand of
Graduates
Total
Growth
Rate
(%)
2008 45 - - 900 945 -
2009 60 60 30 1100 1250
32.28
2010 80 90 40 1400 1610
28.80
2011 150 100 60 1600 1910
18.63
2012 180 120 90 1935 2325
21.73
Compounded Annual Growth Rate (%) 29.21%
Science Studies(Engineering
Business Other Studies Market Size ofMedia
Graduates
18000
12000
20000
5,000
4.5 M arket Share
Forecasting the potential demand for the service?
30 | P a g e
4.5.2 Projected Demand for the Film & Media Studies
Figure – 4.9
Here the market indicates 29.21% compounded growth rate but due to lack of resources
current number of customers are lower. If we consider the both growth of the service and
the growth of the media graduates demanded by the industry then the growth rate become
higher which is shown and discussed in next pages.
4.5.3 Growth Rate of Demand for Media Graduates:
The demand of media graduates in Bangladesh during the period 2005-2012 as presented
below has been complied by survey -
Table-4.10
Demand for Media Graduates in the Year 2005-2012
Year Total Demand of Human Resource in
TV/Newspaper/Radio/Film/Online Change (%)
2005 4,000 -
2006 5,900 47.5
2007 7,900 33.9
2008 9,589 21.4
2009 11,000 14.7
2010 12,450 13.0
2011 15,100 21.3
2012 18,765 24.3
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR): 46.14%
Year
Compounded
Annual
Growth Rate
Total
Demand
for the
Service
2013
29.21%
504
2014 651
2015 841
2016 1,087
2017 1,404
31 | P a g e
Interpretation:
Over the course of 8 periods demand for Human Resources grew from
4,000 to 18,765, its compound annual growth rate, or its overall growth
rate, is 46.14%.
CAGR essentially shows out the increasing demand of HR due to rapid
growth of this industry over a period of time, providing a clearer picture
of annual growth. However, although in the aforesaid table the starting
demand was 4,000 and ended with 18,765, its growth in one year have
been quite a bit higher or even lower.
Direct Causes
Competition among TV Reality Shows
If we look back at last 8 years of the TV program trend in Bangladesh, we will
have a clear scenario that the numbers of TV reality shows have been significantly
increased and also it‟s being still increasing and a healthy competition among TV
channels is seen. More reality shows will require more skilled media professionals
but still the supply is too limited regard to the demand of human resource in this
particular sector.
SAE Bangladesh won‟t miss the opportunity offered by the booming media
industry of the country. Therefore, SAE will ensure the supply of quality media
experts to develop the mentioned charming sector.
SAE Itself
When the certificate, the goodwill, the acquaintance, the quality of SAE is
approved and accepted through the world so, SAE itself will create a vast market
for the potential candidates who will be produced by SAE Bangladesh.
Bangladesh is a country of 160 million people and SAE will turn this human into
Human Resource by providing those media education which has a worldwide
market. Hence, the people of the country will understand the demand of media
graduates in home & abroad and they will turn their career objective in media
education consequently the demand of media studies in Bangladesh will be
increased.
4.5.4 Significant Reasons behind the Growing Demand of Media &
Media Studies
32 | P a g e
Indirect Causes
Reduction of Play Grounds & Outside Security
Bangladesh is well known as one of the populous countries in this world. From the
last decade major cities of the country have become densely populated and
consequently open grounds are occupied for the commercial spaces, industries and
residence. At the moment, city dwellers cannot even think about a single room to
live in, a garden to breathe, a ground to walk on, and a wide-safe road to drive.
Thus, roads are becoming narrow; narrow roads result traffic jam, severe and
frequent accidents which compel people to stay at home. Excessive people means
excessive unemployment rate, higher unemployment rate results increasing rate of
crime which compel people to stay at home. Developers do not relinquish a slice of
land for the children to play; lack of playground compels children to stay at home.
Staying home during the leisure means spending time in front of television and the
above situation indicates the dwellers of the city will pass more time by watching
TV. Hence, the demand of TV channels and TV programs will be enormously
increased by the very next decade.
4.5.5 Projected demand for Graduates:
The demand for media graduates including media related short courses degree is growing
at a higher rate in Bangladesh than the production of graduates due to
the growing market size,
the high price margin,
career consciousness,
urbanization and poor availability of competing services; which are sometime
inferior in quality and innovation,
and the distinct trend in the new generation of population to switch from traditional
career choice to Career in Media.
33 | P a g e
Based on a compound growth rate of 46.14% per annum, taking 2014 as the base year, the
demand for media graduates up to 2018 has been projected as shown at Table-5 below:
Table-4.11
Projected demand for GRADUATES in Media Industry
Year
Growth
Rate
Projected Demand of Human Resource in
TV/Newspaper/Radio/Film/Online/private/
Career in abroad
2014
46.14%
26,765
2015 38,765
2016 55,756
On the basis of past Trend of graduates demanded of 4,000 graduates in 2005 which
increased to 18,765 graduates in 2012, the demand of media graduates & masters has been
assumed to rise to 55,756 in the year 2015.
4.5.6 Present Arrangement to Meet the Demand of Media Graduates
A discussion with the HR manager of Television Channel, expert in the sector, indicate
that there is a severe shortage of media studies graduates in the country. A very
insignificant supply is available from the native sources comparing the increasing demand.
A small portion of total supply is supplied by the foreign Institutions located abroad.
Although there is a demand supply deficiency a number of Universities or Institutions are
producing graduates and masters in media studies in our country. Among all the public
universities only Dhaka University recently initiated Media Studies on October 2012. A
few private universities started their journey in this sector a bit earlier. The pioneer
university in Media Studies is Stamford University; a private university of Bangladesh
started Faculty of Film & Media in the year 2005. On the contrary, department of
Journalism & Mass Communication is an old form of media studies in the country from
where a number of students have been producing since 1997.
Where are they currently buying the service?
Public Universities
Private Universities
University of Dhaka Stamford University
Jahangir Nagar University ULAB
North South University
Daffodil International University
AIUB
34 | P a g e
Presently, there are 12 universities/institutes different in size in terms of number of
courses offered offering media studies. Among the listed universities we are presenting
below a yearly average production capability of competitive institutes-
Table-4.11 : Supply Position
Current Production House of
Graduates
Average Yearly Production of
Graduates
Stamford University 80 Media, 60 Journalism
ULAB 90 Journalism
University of Dhaka 80 (Journalism)
North South University Not yet
Jahangir Nagar University 40 (Drama only)
Daffodil International University 40 (Journalism)
4.5.7 Are the customers satisfied?
The survey reveals both side of customer satisfaction and dissatisfaction regarding the
services they are receiving from the countrywide institutions. Zero percent of the total
respondent is fully satisfied and only 20% of the customers are moderately satisfied
because the degree has a certain demand in this country.
A significant number of students demanded a well-resourced practical laboratory with
contemporary instruments which are totally unavailable in their own campus. Along with
these unavailable practical instruments they have another unfilled desire that the
certificates are being achieved should have an international recognition.
When we visited the market (different private & public universities) the current buyers
(Students) showed a desire of changing the service they are now buying. Majority of the
respondent wants to have some classes with renowned professional (director, editor,
cinematographer, journalist etc.) as a guest lecturer or as a guest speaker. They specified it
more that they dream to share the practical experiences of popular & successful
International Directors. 80% of the current students studying media related courses agreed
that the certificate they are trying to avail must have international recognition which will
open the door of international career opportunities.
Only 30% students think that they have well-equipped practical laboratory and they are
moderately satisfied but rest of the students strongly agreed that they must be taught
5.4.8 What would the buyers like to see changes
about the products they are now buying?
35 | P a g e
practically using contemporary technologies since the channels are using present-day
technologies in Bangladesh.
4.5.9 Market Share/Supply Gap Share
The market share and share of supply gap at full capacity utilization of SAE is shown in
Table-4.12
Table-4.12
Year/
Institute
Compounded
Annual
Growth Rate
Total
Demand
for the
Service
Market Share
of SAE
Bangladesh
In %
2013
29.21
504 168 33.33
2014 651 217 33.33
2015 841 280 45.18
2016 1,087 362 38.64
2017 1,404 720 51.12
Projected Demand & the Market Share of SAE
67%
33%
Market Share of SAE at an entrance year of 2014
Rest of the Competitors
SAE
48.88% 51.12%
Market Share of SAE in the year of 2017
Rest of the Competitors
SAE
36 | P a g e
Course Fees
Applicable for two years graduation program
1. Deposits of all Fees. Details are given below:
Amount in
Taka BD
Amount
in USD
Particulars
Exchange rate @ USD 1 = Tk. 80
a. Admission Fee 20,000 250 (Once)
b. Registration Fee 5,000 63 (per semester)
c. Student Activity Fee 500 6 (per semester)
d. Library Fee 1,000 13 (per semester)
e. Lab Fee 3,000 38 (per semester)
29,500 369
and add for
f. Course/subject fees 9,500 119 (per subject)
For example:
For three courses : Tk.
37,500+29,500
67,000 838 (at the time of
admission)
For three courses : Tk.
37,500+9,500
47,000 588 (at the time of
other semesters)
2. To complete two years graduation
program (e.g. Film Making) each student
have to complete at least 20 (twenty)
subjects. Thus the program cost for each
student for entire two years in total of 6
semesters (4 months semester):
267,000
3,338 (in two years)
[subject to change
in total amount
depending on total
number of semester
taken by a student]
25.53% pupil studying Honours and Intermediates are willing to pay Tk. 200,000-250,000
and equal percentage of students think that they will pay 300,000-400,000 Taka for a 2
years graduation. Rest of the people remained silent or didn‟t make any response
regarding the pricing issue
26%
27%
47%
Willing to Pay Tk. 300,000-400,000 Tk. 200,000-250,000 Don't have Idea
4.6 P ricing
What is the price structure of the service?
37 | P a g e
4.6.1 What determines price on the service – quality, size, demand?
SAE is a global brand name which is well-known, popular and accepted due to its quality
education both theoretical & practical. The price structure set above is lower comparing
rest of the campuses of SAE but a bit higher comparing the local rivals. The customers
will pay more due its quality, international standard and also the demand of this service is
quite high and will be higher as discussed earlier.
38 | P a g e
CHAPTER 05 ________________COMPETITION ANALISYS
C
OMPETITION ANALISYS
39 | P a g e
(Star indicates competitors‟ competitiveness)
Rivals/Competitors Average Yearly
Production of Graduates
Daffodil International University 40 (Journalism)
Stamford University 80 Media, 60 Journalism
ULAB 130 Journalism
University of Dhaka 80 (Journalism)
North South University Not yet
Jahangir Nagar University 40(Drama only)
North South University
Stamford University
ULAB
Dhaka University
Healthy Competitors
Jahangirnagar University
5. COMPETITION ANALYSIS
5.1
M ajor Competitors
Who are the major competitors?
5.2
P roduction Capabilities
What are their production capabilities?
Daffodil International University
40 | P a g e
Our competitors average age is more than 8 years in Bangladesh. Due to this early mover advantage they have a few number loyal customer.
Rivals have a profit maximization goal by lowering their cost as they are offering lower price structure for different courses.
Since they have started earlier and the market size is upward curving so all the rivals are moving on growth stage towards maturity.
Poor Technology
Where the new & coming TV channels are using contemporary technoloies, the universities are not capable to use advanced technologies in their practical lab.
Only local Acceptance
The certificates provided by the competitors are not internationally recognized. Thus, graduates are getting limited career opportunity.
Poor Growth Rate
Since the competitors don't have any promotional strategy, so consequently they are admitting reduced number of students per semester.
Seniority
Pricing Structure
Growth Stage
5.4
M ajor Weakness of Competitors
5.3
M ajor Strength of Competitors
41 | P a g e
Competition Analysis Matrix
Particulars
SAE
Institute,
Bangladesh
Stamford
University ULAB
University
of Dhaka
Daffodil
International
University
Low Course Fee 2 4 4 5 3
Product Line (Superior
Quality) 4 2 3 3 3
Know-How 5 3 3 3 4
Practical Lab 5 2 3 2 3
Promotional Activity 4 1 1 1 1
International
Recognition/Career
Opportunity
5 1 1 1 1
Campus Location 3 5 5 5 5
Total Score 4 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.9
Based on the success factors noted in our Industry Analysis, we rated each university. The
factors rated were Service Quality, Low Course Fee, Know-How, Practical Lab,
Promotional Activity, International Recognition/Career Opportunity and Campus
Location.
The competitor matrix helps us to see the areas in which our competitors excel in which
areas they need to improve. With this we will be able to improve on the areas other
companies lack and help our business succeed. If we know what we are doing right, and
what we are doing wrong, we can improve upon their weaknesses, therefore making our
institute the best it can be. Based on our Competitor Matrix, our top competitors are:
ULAB University of Dhaka and North South University with a score of 2.9 and our
weakest competitor is Stamford, who scored a 2.6. University succeeds because they
combine a low-priced course fee with efficient service. The entire four competitors, on the
other hand succeed, because they have a convenient location for the students and faculties.
5.5
F actors Concerning Competitors
42 | P a g e
We can also improve upon our competitors in terms of price. We can grow our customer
base if we keep our prices low enough that even people with lower incomes will be able to
afford our product. With the rising prices of food, gasoline, and other services, keeping
our prices reasonable may come as a challenge. While we definitely have areas that we
can improve upon our customers, each factor can play a huge part in making or breaking
our institute‟s success.
Overall, however, our establishment will lead our competition because we provide a
service and a concept that is different from the other universities in the South Asian area.
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Competitors size & position
DU
Stamford
ULAB
Daffodil
SAE
43 | P a g e
CHAPTER 06 ______________ TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
ECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
T
44 | P a g e
Since 36 years from 1976 in 24 countries with 50 campuses SAE steps ahead with a single
motive that teach students emphasizing practical learning using contemporary
technologies.
All the equipment required for the sound engineering lab room, camera, PC, will be
provided by our world renowned technology partners e.g. Apple Inc. Panasonic, Yamaha,
Sony etc. No doubt the students of SAE will get the opportunity to prepare themselves for
the country as well for the universe.
In Bangladesh there are two parts of technology used in television houses; one is for
broadcast and another for news and newsroom management. As far as broadcast is
concerned, all satellite TV stations of Bangladesh are using most modern technology for
synchronizing with the technology of satellite service providers. Internally, for production,
all television companies are using modern computers which are compatible with the most
modern production and special effects software. But, in newsroom management, a few are
using software like Octopus or any software of similar standard.
Most of the TV newsrooms use computer for typing and printing of the script. BTV, the
government owned TV, has the capacity but the company has no inclination for using
modern technology any way. Bangladesh Betar, the state owned radio service has vast
capacity in terms of coverage and ability but again similar to the BTV, they are not much
tech-savvy. Private FM radio stations are a bit more technology loving. In at least
broadcast and production, they are using modern technology. In newsroom the Newsboss
is the popular software in Bangladesh.
6. TECHNOLOGY VIABILITY
45 | P a g e
Our Technology Partners
46 | P a g e
CHAPTER 07 __________________SWOT ANALYSIS
O
W S
T
PPORTUNITIES HREATS
EAKNESSES TRENGTHS
ANALYSIS
47 | P a g e
An Experience of 36 Years
SAE is operating for more than 36 years worldwide with 54 campuses in 24
countries. SAE started with a tiny village but it turned into a global village by the
size and by the years. It will initiate its journey in Bangladesh not as fresher but as
an old experienced profound Institute which is our know-how skill.
.
Strength
• Experience of 36 years
• Globally Recognised degree
• Well structured institute
• Profound & prudent faculty
• Cutting edge equipment and software
Weakness
•Cost
Oppurtunities
•Employment Oppurtunity
•Technology development
•Bulk market size
•World wide acceptance
Threat
•Social misconception
•Threat of new entrants
•Political Instability
•Economic pressure
•Price competiton
7. SWOT ANALYSIS OF SAE
7.1 S trengths
48 | P a g e
Globally Recognized Degree
The degree received from the SAE institute is recognized all around the world.
SAE has more than 50 campuses scattered around the world in seven different
continents from Australia, where the head quarter of SAE is located, to Africa
(Cape Town). Students of SAE can access any sort of facilities from any of the
SAE institute located all around the earth.
Migration Tool
In the earlier paragraph it is mentioned that any student of SAE Bangladesh will be
able to transfer credit in any other campus located around 6 continents. It specifies
that as a student they can migrate but SAE ensures migration not only as a student
but also the students who have completed the graduation will be able to work
anywhere in this world as a graduate of SAE Bangladesh which will be ensured by
SAE and SAE alumni.
Well-structured Institute
SAE is a complete version of a media institute including all the elements a media
institute should possess for which SAE has huge possibility of taking first mover
advantage in the media industry despite of the existing competitors in the market
as their structure is still under the process of expansion.
Profound & Prudent Faculty
SAE Bangladesh will engage full time faculty members from both home and
abroad. Personalities having high profile and contribution in the media in
Bangladesh will be recruited for SAE as full time faculty members. From the
neighborhood country (e.g. India, Malaysia, and Indonesia) where SAE is
operating its operation from a decade or more a few faculty members will work in
SAE Bangladesh as full time and also a number of guest lecturer from 24 other
countries will visit regularly to ensure the global learning.
Cutting Edge Equipment & Software
SAE allows students to benefit from vast equipment purchasing power and also
provides access to the latest digital film making contemporary equipment, audio
engineering laboratory equipment and required all other accessories.
Tight & Global Network
SAE has more than 50 campuses scattered around the world in 24 different
countries from Australia, where the head quarter of SAE is located, to Africa (Cape
Town). Students of SAE can access any sort of facilities from any of the SAE
institute located all around the earth. Not only from the campuses but also students
of any country will enjoy a structured benefit from Alumni Association of SAE
operated and founded by SAE institutes‟ students‟ around the world.
49 | P a g e
Individual Practice Time
SAE also allows individual practical time for the student to grasp the ever
increasing skill set required to work with and understand countless technologies
and techniques used in modern film making.
Employment Opportunities
The media industry in Bangladesh is still booming. There are already 25 channels
and still much more to come. And to assure the sustainability of these channels in
the market they require exhilarating shows which will increase their TRP
(television rating points) and SAE being an experienced institute will be able to
make use of such opportunities.
Technology development
A rapid development in the technology can be seen in a worldwide media industry
and SAE being a hi-tech based institute will be able to exploit such a prospect.
Bulk Market Size
There is a massive number of interested candidate yet left to be captured.
High cost
SAE being a foreign media institute whose education system is based on
internationally accepted standard and the technology used to deliver classes is quite
up to date for which the estimated cost to pursue the desired course is expected to
be reasonably higher than that of the other media institute in Bangladesh.
Social Misconception
In a country like Bangladesh media studies is still not considered to be a career to
pursue for. Majority of the community are still ignorant about the concept of media
and how much it can contribute to the national economic growth of an economy, to
develop the culture or to bring up the image of Bangladesh itself.
7.3 W eakness
7.2
O pportunities
7.4 T hreats
50 | P a g e
Threat of New Entrants
If any institute enters into the market in near future with international standard then
SAE will face a price competition and the market share will be divided. But the
chances of entering and competing with SAE are lower.
Political Instability
Bangladesh as a democratic nation faces politically unrest situation created by the
rivals. Oppositions always try to reject the prior decisions taken by the preceding
government. But the nation encourages Foreign Direct Investment and Foreign
Institutions to develop the socio-economic condition of the country.
Price Competition
In Bangladesh there are a few universities providing or offering the courses what
will be offered by SAE. Deshi universities are offering a lower price for the
courses whereas SAE will charge more. In this regard, SAE expects and survey
says the potential pupil will accept their services because of its numerous
advantages.
51 | P a g e
CHAPTER 08 _______________SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT
S
OCIO-ECONOMIC I M P A C T
52 | P a g e
Economic Impact
When it comes to establishing a new business in the country it is quite important to
visualize the impact it will have on an economy as a whole. Before we understand what
factors are responsible for economic growth? We need to have an idea about the sectors
that are accountable for the economic growth. There are three main sectors:-
Agriculture
Industry
Service
If we take a look at the past records it will be seen that among all three sectors,
contribution of the service sector has been consistently lower and media industry being a
part of it has a huge role to play in.
The progress of the media industry has been slower due to lack of resources (adequate
technology), lack of knowledge and absence of expertise to deal in the field. SAE being a
full-fledged media institute has the capability to bring in the required resources and to
produce well skilled professionals. Animation, filmmaking and audio courses will bring a
change in the current scenario of film industry. The courses that are being offered are
aligned with the current global media trend. Therefore SAE will not only produce global
experts but it will also help the nation to reach the required standard.
We all are quite aware about the fact that our film industry is not still able to produce good
quality films with good video quality , it‟s not still capable of producing a film that will
not only last in the memory of the viewers but will be also be able to compete globally.
Not a single movie till now has reached the doors of KAN or Oscar which is quite
disappointing. SAE being a hi-tech based institute will be able to cover up the problems
that are being currently faced. It will change the video quality as well as it will change the
quality of directors. When this trend will be laid down automatically the consumer group
will shift their taste and will prefer more of local movies and local music to foreign
movies. This will aid in reducing the outflow of money from the country.
8. SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT
53 | P a g e
Our media because of SAE will produce & broadcast good quality programs inside &
outside the boundary cause in the mean time we will be able to change the trend. Along
with this quality production SAE will also export skilled human resources to the rest of the
world. In this way we will manage to increase the inflow of foreign remittance which will
increase the foreign reserve in the bank and which will increase the value of taka with
respect to dollar. As a result the purchasing power of the people will be increased and the
overall inflation in the economy will be decreased. And a decrease in the inflation rate
will increase the GDP value which is a fair indicator of economic growth.
Compared to other fields, media is still growing and promises to grow in an everlasting
manner. There are 24 channels and still more to come which means more job
opportunities. If we take a closer look at our country we would define it as densely
populated .And SAE will make use of these human resources and will produce very well
skilled professionals who will be able to fully utilize their knowledge in their respective
field. SAE will therefore be able to capture the job creation opportunities. More job
creation means a rise in the household income. And a rise in the household income will
increase both government earnings and private investments .i.e. more new business will be
established creating more employment opportunities and so the cycle goes on. In addition
to that it will increase the living standard of the people. An increase in the government
earning will increase daily expenditure by developing infrastructures, by doing social
works, by giving subsidies to little organization which in turn will help them to earn
additional revenue which will again contribute to GDP.
We can finally summarize the fact that creation of jobs will eventually increase
consumption, government expenditure and private investment which will eventually
contribute to GDP an indicator of economic growth.
Socio-cultural Impact
Similarly SAE will also contribute to the socio-cultural value. It is now a matter of fact
that the current generations are more prone to watching foreign movies or listening to
music and why not? , which is far better than the local ones. But SAE promises to break
the chain and to set up a trend that will hold the traditional values among the upcoming
generation and cultivate more of it. Culture and beliefs will no longer be confined to
geographical locality but will be shared and dispersed across nations because of SAE.
54 | P a g e
CHAPTER 08 __________________FINANCIAL ANALISYS
F
INANCIAL ANALISYS
55 | P a g e
A detail of budgetary notes are given in the chapter of Appendices.
SAE Institute Bangladesh
Statement of Financial Position (Projected)
as on 31 December 2014, 2015 & 2016
Amount in Taka
Budgetary
Notes 31.12.2014
31.12.2015
31.12.2016
ASSETS AND PROPERTIES
Non-Current Assets
199,247,158
217,125,000
227,025,000
Current Assets
3,479,614
14,217,614
4,865,612
202,726,772
231,342,614
231,890,612
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Owner's Equity
187,674,156
184,312,727
204,811,210
Current Liabilities
15,052,616
47,029,887
27,079,402
202,726,772
231,342,614
231,890,612
SAE Institute Bangladesh
Statement of Comprehensive Income (Projected)
for the year ended 31 December 2014, 2015 & 2016
Amount in Taka
Budgetary
Notes 2014
2015
2016
Service Revenue 12
9,900,000
38,225,000
79,575,000
Less: Variable Cost 13
1,000,000
2,000,000
4,000,000
Contribution Margin
8,900,000
36,225,000
75,575,000
Less: Operating Expenses
21,225,844
39,586,429
55,076,517
Operating Profit for the period
(12,325,844)
(3,361,429)
20,498,483
Less: Income Tax 16
-
-
-
Net Profit after tax
(12,325,844)
(3,361,429)
20,498,483
9. FINANCIAL ASSESSMENT
In the very beginning year of 2014 SAE will have a huge amount of fixed cost to expend and a
minimum number students will be admitted which will result minimum revenue, reason being it will
face a loss of Tk. 12,325,844. Immediately after a year in 2015 fixed cost will increase and revenue
will also be increased due to the number of students enrolled will be increased which will result
more revenue, reason being the lose figure will fall/become on Tk. 3,361,426. On the other hand,
in the year 2016 at the third year of its operation student enrolment will tremendously go up which
will maximize the revenue. Increase in revenue in higher volume will result more profit. SAE will
start to earn profit in the year of 2016 at a figure of Tk. 20,498,483.
9. FINANCIAL ASSESSMENT
56 | P a g e
Break-even Analysis
Contribution Margin
8,900,000
Contribution Margin per unit 74,167
Break-even point (in unit) = 16,225,844
74167
= 219 units
Break-even point (in Taka) =
Tk.
29,170,057
219 unit or 219 students will have to enroll to reach to the break-even point where cost and
revenue are equal. SAE will reach in the break-even in third year of its operation and on
that year it will start to enjoy profit.
1
4
2
3
1 2 3 4 5
Sales Volume in Taka
Amount in 00,000,000
Cost/
Revenue in Taka
Amount in 00,000,000
Break-even point Total cost
Fixed cost
Total revenue
Variable cost
57 | P a g e
Conclusion
Looking at the benefits SAE can contribute to economy and the socio cultural values it
can add up to, the opportunities it can capture ,the number of strength it has when
compared to its competitors SAE has dazzling future in Bangladesh. To meet the ever
increasing demand of the media which is has a growth rate of 41.69% ( due to change in
the shift of consumer‟s taste ) compared to its limited supply ,SAE will have to keep on
producing skilled professionals decades after decades .Therefore establishment of SAE
,school of audio & engineering, is highly viable for the association itself.
10. CONCLUSION PAGE
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CHAPTER 11 __________________APPENDICES
A
PPENDICES
59 | P a g e
SAE Bangladesh
Notes to the Financial Statements (Projected)
for the year ended 31 December 2014, 2015 & 2016
1 Reporting Currencies
The figures in the financial statements are expressed in Bangladeshi Taka. Transactions in foreign currencies are converted at effective exchange rates at the transaction date.
2 Other
The figures stated in the financial statements are conveniently rounded off to the nearest Taka
Amount in Taka
31.12.14 31.12.15 31.12.16
3 Property, Plant & Equipment
119,297,158
137,200,000
147,200,000
Land & Building
14,297,158
32,200,000
32,200,000
Laboratory Equipment
80,000,000
80,000,000
90,000,000
Office Decoration
10,000,000
10,000,000
10,000,000
Office Equipment
5,000,000
5,000,000
5,000,000
Furniture & Fixture
10,000,000
10,000,000
10,000,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
50,000
75,000
75,000
119,247,158
137,125,000
147,125,000
4 Preliminary Expenditure
License/Opening Balance
80,000,000
80,000,000
80,000,000
Less : Amortized during the year
-
-
100,000
80,000,000
80,000,000
79,900,000
5 Accounts Receivable
Opening Balance
-
500,000
800,000
Add : Added during the year
1,000,000
1,000,000 128,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
928,000
Less : Payment received
500,000
700,000
400,002
500,000
800,000
527,998
11. APPENDICES
60 | P a g e
6 Advance & Prepayment
Opening Balance
-
1,397,614
1,297,614
Add : Added during the year
2,397,614
1,200,000
2,200,000
2,397,614
2,597,614
3,497,614
Less : Settled
1,000,000
1,300,000
1,490,000
1,397,614
1,297,614
2,007,614
7 Cash and Cash Equivalent
Cash in Hand
80,000
120,000
130,000
Balance with Bank
1,502,000
12,000,000
2,200,000
1,582,000
12,120,000
2,330,000
8 Capital
Initial Investment/Opening Capital
200,000,000
187,674,156
184,312,727
Add: Re-investment by owner
-
-
Add: Profit/(Loss) During the Year
(12,325,844)
(3,361,429)
20,498,483
187,674,156
184,312,727
204,811,210
Less: Drawings by Owner
-
187,674,156
184,312,727
204,811,210
9 Accounts Payable
Opening Balance
-
4,300,000
6,200,000
Add : Addition during the year
4,500,000
6,500,000
7,500,000
Less : Payment
200,000
300,000
1,200,000
4,300,000
6,200,000
6,300,000
10 Outstanding Liabilities
Salary
2,678,348
2,641,363
2,678,348
Tax deducted at source
527,584
301,392
527,584
Electricity
54,003
88,763
54,003
Overtime Payable
177,803
58,748
177,803
Tiffin & Refreshment
101,896
38,319
101,896
Attendance Bonus Payable
39,000
47,000
39,000
Holiday Payable
69,766
59,776
69,766
Director's Remuneration
36,000
56,000
36,000
Telephone Bill
-
6,622
6,622
Office Rent
-
78,000
-
3,684,400
3,375,983
3,691,022
61 | P a g e
11 Short Term Bank Loan
Loan Received from XYZ Bank
7,068,216
34,565,336
37,453,904
Less: Payments
-
2,888,568
20,365,524
7,068,216
37,453,904
17,088,380
12 Service Revenue
24 months Graduation
7,500,000
34,625,000
72,375,000
12 months Masters
1,200,000
2,400,000
2,400,000
3/6 months Short Courses
1,200,000
1,200,000
4,800,000
9,900,000
38,225,000
79,575,000
13 Variable Cost
Cost per student
1,000,000
2,000,000
4,000,000
1,000,000
2,000,000
4,000,000
14
Administrative Expenses
Director's Remuneration
2,400,000
5,400,000
5,400,000
Salary & Bonus
8,400,000
14,400,000
22,680,000
Automobile Expenses
360,000
1,292,890
1,360,000
Telephone, Mobile Fax & Email
885,408
773,081
885,408
Insurance
200,000
200,000
200,000
House Maintenance
97,937
140,500
197,937
Training expenses
14,450
122,200
114,450
Advertising expenses
30,750
27,534
30,750
Printing and Stationeries
100,000
367,300
799,673
Postage and Courier
22,072
62,827
18,072
Newspaper, Books and Periodicals
19,035
3,498
19,035
Fees, Forms & Subscriptions
379,048
349,006
379,048
Utilities
414,409
547,730
414,409
Office Rent
1,340,000
1,080,000
1,340,000
Traveling & Conveyance
410,885
844,647
410,885
Gift, Tips and Donation
487,841
219,265
487,841
Uniform & Liveries
29,152
9,730
29,152
Medical Expenses
170,458
240,676
170,458
Water Testing Charge
18,850
-
18,850
Crockeries & Cutleries
30,414
18,983
30,414
Depreciation
-
50,000
75,000
Salary - Foreign Employees
402,780
3,294,000
402,780
Beautification & Gardening
12,355
142,562
12,355
Amortization of Preliminary Expense
-
-
100,000
16,225,844
29,586,429
35,576,517
15 Promotional Expense
Advertising Expense
20,000,000
20,000,000
20,000,000
Less: Pre-paid Advertising Expense
15,000,000
10,000,000
500,000
5,000,000
10,000,000
19,500,000
16 Income Tax
According to the government policy the educational institutions exercise TAX HOLIDAY benefits.
62 | P a g e
SAE Institute Bangladesh
Statement of Financial Position (Projected)
as on 31 December 2014, 2015 & 2016
Amount in Taka
Notes
31.12.2014
31.12.2015
31.12.2016
ASSETS AND PROPERTIES
Non-Current Assets
199,247,158
217,125,000
227,025,000
Property, Plant & Equipment 3
119,247,158
137,125,000
147,125,000
Preliminary Expenditure 4
80,000,000
80,000,000
79,900,000
Current Assets
3,479,614
14,217,614
4,865,612
Accounts Receivable 5
500,000
800,000
527,998
Advance & Prepayment 6
1,397,614
1,297,614
2,007,614
Cash and Cash Equivalent 7
1,582,000
12,120,000
2,330,000
202,726,772
231,342,614
231,890,612
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Owner's Equity
187,674,156
184,312,727
204,811,210
Capital 8
187,674,156
184,312,727
204,811,210
Current Liabilities
15,052,616
47,029,887
27,079,402
Accounts Payable 9
4,300,000
6,200,000
6,300,000
Outstanding Liabilities 10
3,684,400
3,375,983
3,691,022
Short Term Bank Loan 11
7,068,216
37,453,904
17,088,380
202,726,772
231,342,614
231,890,612
The annexed notes form an integral part of the Statement of Financial Position.
Managing Director
Director
This is the Statement of Financial Position referred to in our separate report of even date.
63 | P a g e
SAE Institute Bangladesh
Statement of Comprehensive Income (Projected)
for the year ended 31 December 2014, 2015 & 2016
Amount in Taka
Notes
2014
2015
2016
Service Revenue 12
9,900,000
38,225,000
79,575,000
Less: Variable Cost 13
1,000,000
2,000,000
4,000,000
Contribution Margin
8,900,000
36,225,000
75,575,000
Less: Operating Expenses
21,225,844
39,586,429
55,076,517
Administrative Expenses 14
16,225,844
29,586,429
35,576,517
Promotional Expenses 15
5,000,000
10,000,000
19,500,000
Operating Profit for the period
(12,325,844)
(3,361,429)
20,498,483
Less: Income Tax 16
-
-
-
Net Profit after tax
(12,325,844)
(3,361,429)
20,498,483
The annexed notes form an integral part of the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
Managing Director
Director
This is the Statement of Comprehensive Income referred to in our separate report of even date.