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Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

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  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    1/20

    FtrA.SIBILITV

    RtrPORT/ASSESSMENT

    OF'

    TI{E

    ACCRA

    SPORTS

    STADIUM

    CONSUI-TANTS:

    Ar"chitectural

    & Enginee

    ng

    Services

    Ljmited,

    Post

    Office

    Box

    3969,

    Accra -

    Ghana

    FEBRAARY,2O]4.

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    2/20

    Inspection

    report

    -Assessment,

    Corrosion

    Control

    and

    Treatment

    to

    Accra

    Sports

    Stadium

    Facility

    Background

    During

    the

    period

    of

    July

    to

    September

    2013,

    AESL

    carried

    out

    a

    number

    of

    scheduled

    inspections

    on

    the

    structural

    steel members,

    as

    well

    as

    the

    concrete

    framing

    elements

    (portion)

    of

    tie

    Acera

    Sports

    Stadium

    facihtg.

    AESL

    has

    already

    submitted

    a

    number

    of inspection

    reports

    on t}Ie

    corrosion

    issue

    of

    tie

    structural

    steel

    component

    to

    the

    Ministr),

    of

    youth

    and

    Sports,

    since

    the

    rehabilitation

    works

    in

    2oo7.

    In

    the

    last

    irvitation

    extended,

    AESL

    was

    general

    condition

    of

    the

    facilitv

    as

    repair/replacement

    cost.

    asked

    to provide

    an

    asses-innent

    on

    the

    well

    as

    the

    associated

    estimated

    AESL,

    as

    such was primarily

    responsible

    for

    reviewing

    the

    condition

    of

    tie

    va

    ous

    structurar

    systems

    supporting

    the

    different

    seating

    sections

    of trre

    stadium,

    tl.e

    current

    condition

    of the

    primer/factory

    steel

    coating

    system

    on

    the

    facility,

    since

    erection

    of members,

    the

    mechanical,

    electrical,

    plumbing,

    as

    well

    as

    the

    fire

    protection

    systems.

    The last

    inspection

    was

    conducted

    oD tie

    31st

    ofAugust,

    2012.

    In

    carrying out

    this

    review

    exercise,

    information

    was

    gathered

    by

    condocting

    visual

    inspection,

    reviewing

    previous

    studies

    and

    interviewing

    stadium

    operations

    personnel.

    In

    addition

    to t}Ie

    review

    of the coating

    condition

    throughout

    the

    stadium

    bowl,

    AESL perforrned

    limited

    in-depth

    studies

    of distressed

    coating

    areas.

    These

    studies

    were

    used

    to

    gain

    a

    better

    assessment

    ofthe particular

    obsewed

    condition.

    It

    must

    be

    emphasised

    here that.

    choosing

    reinforced

    concrete

    as

    a

    construction

    mate

    al

    would

    have

    perfor[red

    better

    as

    compared

    to

    the

    structural

    steel

    ooted

    for

    in

    the

    design

    in view

    ofthe

    proximity

    of

    tie

    facility

    to the

    sea.

    The

    stadium

    is

    situated

    in

    an

    cnvironment

    of

    high

    humidit"v

    and

    winds

    laden

    rvith

    saits

    which

    are

    congenial

    to corrosion

    ofthe

    structural

    steel

    elements.

    It

    has

    been

    revealed

    that

    t}1e structrllal

    steel

    elements

    were

    not

    given

    another

    anti_

    rusL

    coating

    or

    finish

    after

    assemblage,

    hel,lce

    the

    pro{use

    couosion

    especially

    at boll

    heads

    and

    the

    areas

    facing

    the

    sea.

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    3/20

    The

    service

    life

    of the present

    factoq.

    priminlcoating

    is

    essentially

    exhausted

    on

    tie

    obseryed

    structural

    steel

    membereof

    the

    souttr

    stand-

    The

    main

    sb:uctural

    steel

    framing

    members,

    which support

    pre_cast

    slab

    units

    in

    the

    popular

    stands

    have

    also

    ileveloped

    rusts-

    Our

    findings

    from

    the

    recent

    assessment,

    revealed

    that

    most

    of

    tie

    concems

    raised

    in

    the previous

    submitted

    reports

    are

    yet

    to

    be

    addressed,

    with

    the

    exception

    of tie

    anti-rust

    ziqc

    coating which

    had

    been

    applied

    to

    the

    support

    of

    the

    flood

    light

    sy.stem.

    The

    Lrspection

    showed

    si$s

    ofad\.anced

    corrosion

    since

    the

    last

    visit.

    In

    t}le

    VIp

    area,

    the

    rustine

    had rc-e,lted

    in

    the

    formatioo

    ofpits,

    and

    perforations

    ia

    he

    claddings]stem.

    Throughout

    tie

    whole

    stadium,

    widespread

    rustiug

    could

    be

    seen

    in

    members

    Obsewing

    the

    steel

    roof

    trusses

    liom

    the

    seating

    arena

    also

    reveals

    corrosion-

    The

    observed

    corrosiol

    had

    led

    to

    loss

    of material

    ftom

    the

    steel

    surface

    leading

    to

    thinaer

    sections,

    and

    6e

    accumulation

    ofrust.

    sand/grit

    blasting

    such

    members

    may

    further

    reduce

    the

    section

    thickness

    of

    ttre

    structuial

    steel

    members,

    as

    such

    they

    must

    be

    replaced,

    As

    a

    result

    of such

    coEosion,

    irmediate

    action

    should

    be

    taken

    to

    rectiE/

    the

    situation

    so

    as

    to

    prevent

    loss

    ofsections

    in

    steel

    membels,

    Aside

    the

    issue

    of

    conosion,

    cracks

    had

    developed

    in

    the

    concrete

    framing

    members

    in

    the

    lower

    portions

    of

    the

    stands

    supporting

    the pump

    and

    machlne

    root.

    The physical

    condition

    of the

    stadium

    varies

    since

    concrcte

    elements

    (precast

    concrete

    seating

    anil

    the

    Reinforced

    Concrete

    Ma),grh

    statd)

    are

    generally

    in good

    condition.

    AESL

    recommends

    the

    development

    ofa

    program

    to

    repair

    the

    structure

    and

    reinstate

    tJre

    comptomised,

    corroded

    steel

    members-

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    4/20

    Recommended

    remedial procedures.

    1)

    Re-construat

    the

    current

    existing

    steel

    structure

    supporting

    the

    score-board

    with

    a

    Reinforceil

    coucrete

    frame

    structure.

    2)

    Provide

    treatment

    to corroded

    struch{al

    steel

    b}

    a)

    Power

    washing

    all

    structural

    steel framing

    members,

    to remove

    soluble

    saltslchlorides

    and

    builil

    up

    dirt

    lrom

    surface

    of

    existing

    shop

    primer

    coating-

    b)

    Abrasive

    Blast

    clean

    surface

    of

    steel

    anil

    apply three-coat

    paint

    slstem

    witlr

    the

    following

    layering

    sequence;

    primer

    -

    in

    organic zinc

    rich

    primer

    urdelcoat

    (1.t

    coat)

    -

    high

    build

    zinc

    rich

    paint

    undercoat (2 d

    coat)

    -high

    build

    epoxy

    undercoat (3rd

    coat) high

    build

    epory

    Ilrtermediate

    coat

    -

    pol]rur:ethaue

    Finish

    coat

    poly

    ure&ane

    Total

    coating

    thicloess

    (Fm)

    =

    255

    N.B.

    The

    total

    thickness

    of

    paint

    on a

    steel

    surface

    (primer

    plus

    finishiog

    coats)

    should

    be

    within

    the

    range

    ol 22o

    -

    260

    pm

    uorinated

    resin

    paint (2SUm)

    Poll,urethaae/fl

    uorinated

    resin

    paint

    (25tlm)

    Epory

    resin

    paint

    (6opm)

    Epory resin paint

    (6opm)

    Inorganic zinc-rich

    paint

    (75

    pm)

    Total

    - 2So

    lun

    NOTET

    i)

    It

    is

    very

    necessary

    to

    perform

    coating

    testing to

    assess

    coating

    suitability

    for

    wo.k.

    (e.g.

    The

    accelerated

    exposure

    test where

    coatings

    condition

    is assessed

    in terms

    of

    resistance

    to

    a

    high

    chloride

    environment

    can

    be

    done)

    ii)

    It

    is

    atso

    strongiy

    recorrmended,

    that

    a trial repair

    be

    installed

    and

    its

    perflrmance

    monitored

    before

    implementing

    a

    particular

    system

    throughout

    the

    stadium.

    3

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    5/20

    c)

    Eot-dip

    galvanized

    boltq

    nuts

    and

    washers,

    prefeEed

    for

    Epes

    w-hich

    must

    be

    rcplaced.

    Provide

    also,

    full

    coating

    systems

    to

    exposed

    surfaces

    of

    all existing

    bolts,

    nuts

    and

    w-ashers.

    It

    is

    important

    to

    stnpe

    coat

    all

    edgeq

    ill

    addition

    to

    ensure

    an

    appropriate

    hlm

    thickness

    df

    Due

    -to_

    the

    observations

    of

    ongoing

    corrosion

    in

    the

    metal

    cladding

    to VIp

    area-s,

    it

    will

    be

    more

    cost effective

    to

    replace

    deck

    in-kind

    (areas

    of

    modlrate

    to severe

    corosion,

    showD

    as

    perforationsj

    with

    a

    shop-applied

    coating

    system

    on

    a

    new

    claddedpanel.

    ei

    Spot

    heat

    for

    areas

    with

    modeEte

    corrosion,

    and

    apply

    the

    proposed

    coating

    sequence.

    fepair

    also,

    all

    localized

    areas

    of

    concrete

    spalling

    as observed

    in

    the

    concFete

    fram

    ing

    beams

    in

    the

    lower

    seating

    section"

    oi

    tf,"

    ,iu"f, in"]pr;;

    ;oo.m.

    '

    ln

    dolng

    this.

    Hack.

    wirebrush,

    add

    additional

    bars

    if

    necessary

    and

    coat

    with

    grout

    admixture.

    Re-cast

    using

    richer

    mix

    of concrele

    t. 2,/2.

    2v2

    Plaster:

    r:3

    Replace

    all

    damaged

    and

    corroded

    metal

    doors

    to

    shops.

    Conclusion

    AXSL

    concludes

    that

    the

    facility

    remained

    safe

    under

    nomal

    loadings,

    and

    tiat

    there

    was

    no

    danger

    of stmctuml

    failures

    in the

    near future.

    However,

    AESL

    continues

    to

    emphasize

    that,

    If nothing

    is

    done

    about

    the

    curent

    situation,

    the

    manifestation

    of

    failed

    or distressed

    matings

    will

    bec(:me

    more

    prevaleut,

    and

    areas

    currently

    corrodiug

    will

    continue

    to

    do

    so,

    witl

    the

    severity

    and

    extent

    of

    corosion

    increasing;

    corrosion

    being

    time

    depending

    process"

    Subsequently,

    isolated

    failure

    ofsome

    member

    can

    occur.

    iJ:l:Y:,:.:j:,^l^:::l:.r

    was

    initiatl),

    not

    established,

    the

    first

    maintenance

    painrins

    of

    ule Staolum

    ts

    overdlle.

    Further

    delay

    of

    main

    tencnce painting

    could

    resulL

    in

    greater

    deterioration.

    tor

    example,

    3reas

    suitable

    for

    over

    coating

    at

    this

    ti;e

    may

    become

    candidates

    for

    full

    replacement

    if

    deterioration

    continues

    unabated-

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

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    INSPECTION

    TEAM

    Eric

    Nkansah

    -

    Dwamena

    -

    Chief Estate

    Manage ,

    National

    Sports

    Council, Accra-

    Seth Nttfrah

    -

    Estate

    Department,

    Nationa.l

    Sports

    Council,

    Accra

    Richard

    Ast

    ey

    -

    Estate

    Department,

    Nationat

    Sports Council,

    Accra

    Newton

    AzuErah

    -

    Eleceic*l

    Division,

    National

    Sporis

    Counci},

    Accra

    JudeAndoh

    -

    Technician

    (Electrical

    Division),

    .

    John

    Prempeh

    -

    Technician

    (Electrical

    Division),

    "

    Samuel

    McCarthy

    -

    Plumber,

    Natioual

    Sports Council,

    Accra

    Samuel

    Quaye

    -

    Plumber,

    National

    Sports

    Council, Accra

    Mr.

    Ofori

    -

    plumber,

    National

    Sports

    Council, Accra

    Naa

    Ayele

    Hanson

    -

    Architect,

    AE.S.L,

    Heaal

    Office, Accra

    Walter

    Semordzi

    -

    Assistant

    Architect,

    AE.S.L,

    Head

    Office,

    Accra

    Frederick

    Owusu-.Addo

    -

    Structura}

    Engineer,

    A.E.S.L,Ilead

    Of6cq

    Accra

    Redord

    Atrong

    -

    Assistant

    E[gineer

    (Structures),

    "dE-S.Ir

    Kodwo

    Duku

    Wilson

    -

    Assistant

    Enginee

    (StructEes),

    "A-E.S,L

    ES,a

    A-

    Onwona

    -Sarfo

    -

    Mechanical

    Division,

    A_ESL

    Jasper

    Dzade

    -

    Electrical

    DivGion

    Patrick

    Essien

    -

    Electrieal

    Division

    Abdulai

    Shiraz

    -

    euantier

    Suweyor, AE.S.L,

    Accra

    Vigbedor

    AE. Daniel

    -

    Quantity

    Surveyor, AE.S.L,

    Accm

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    7/20

    APPENDIX

    -A

    (PHOTO

    DOCUMENTATION)

    Fig.

    7

    l

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    8/20

    Fig. 3

    corrosion

    os

    observed on

    diogonol membeB of

    ttuss

    Fig. 4 wider view

    ofthe

    obseyed corrcsion

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    9/20

    Fig.

    5

    perforution

    foilures,

    obseNed inthis

    ctodding

    (Vtp

    ored)

    Fig,

    6

    Abserveel

    cosmetic

    corrosion

    found

    on the

    metal

    roof

    deck

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    10/20

    Fig.

    7

    rust

    spotting

    ond cooting bliste ng,

    nostly

    widespreod

    on

    structurol

    steel

    Fiq-

    8

    fldnge

    tips being notoble dreos of corrosion

    and

    codtina

    loss

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    11/20

    Fig.

    9

    the

    conosive

    attack on

    the

    obseNec diagonal

    bracing

    fienberc

    Fig. 70

    observed reinforce

    conctete

    ftuning

    elements

    ofthe may

    9th

    which

    is

    in

    good

    condition

    os

    comporcd to the

    sttucturdlsteel

    component

    ofthe

    focility

    10

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    12/20

    Fiq. 77

    rusting

    of steel members of support to score

    boord

    Fig. 72

    ctoser

    copture

    of the erteft of domoge

    coused by the

    corrosion

    11

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    13/20

    Fig.

    13

    conoded ond

    domoged

    metoldaarto

    shop

    12

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    14/20

    ACCRA

    SPORTS

    STADIUM

    This

    report

    is

    to

    idcntify all

    the problems relating

    to

    electrical

    system

    at

    the

    Accra

    Stadium.

    The

    arcas

    covered

    are as

    follows:

    a)

    High

    Voltage

    'l'ransmission/Energy

    Serving

    Unit

    (Capacitor

    Banks)

    b)

    Low Voltage

    Distribution

    System

    c)

    Floodlights

    d) r.rPS

    e)

    Scorc

    Board

    0

    PA

    Systcm

    g)

    Fire

    Alarm

    System

    Sports

    OBSERVATIONS

    High

    Voltage

    Transmission/Energy

    Serying

    Unit

    (Capacitor

    Banksl

    have no

    problem,

    but the

    i[formatlon

    gathcred

    from

    the

    officer

    in charge

    was

    that,

    since

    the

    installation

    of

    the two

    transformers

    which rated

    B0OKVA

    and the

    capacitorbank

    which

    rated

    310KVAR

    and 210KVAR

    for

    East and

    West

    wings

    respectively

    have

    not

    been

    serviced.

    However,

    there

    was

    water

    coming

    from underground

    attransformer

    room

    which

    made

    the

    feeder

    and

    sub fceder

    cables

    submerge in

    water.

    LOW

    VOLTAGE

    DISTRIBUTION

    SYSTEM

    The

    two

    distribution

    cubicles

    manufactured

    by

    Schneider

    Electlic Merlin

    Gerin

    both

    rated

    800.4were

    functioning

    satisfactoril,

    however

    the

    one atthe

    westwingcould

    not

    change

    automatically

    to

    the

    Generator

    Breakerwhen

    the

    Gen Set started.

    The

    Beka

    Stadium

    Controller

    for

    the

    floodlights

    is

    nottvorking;

    therefore

    the

    stadium

    floodlight

    cannot

    be

    control

    bythe Beka

    controller

    and

    need

    to

    be

    controlled

    manually

    from

    the

    mast

    panel.

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    15/20

    The

    fibre

    control for

    security

    light

    was

    not functioning,

    the

    following

    specification

    for this

    item was

    observed, that

    is signal

    detector SD-10D1

    10

    digital input

    module,

    battery

    rating

    of

    l2v-7.5A

    Karsun Rcchargeable

    sealed Ied

    acid

    battery.

    Breaker ratinss

    164

    10A and 6A

    ENFRGY

    UNITS

    SPECIFICATION

    Merlin

    Gerin

    10

    (63

    A)

    3x23O

    /4OOv

    50

    /6OHZ

    FLOOD

    I

    IGHTS

    The

    flood lights

    were

    working

    but there were

    some bulbs that are

    not

    iunctioniig.

    Also

    the

    fixture

    fittings

    also

    collect

    water

    and this affects the

    lights.

    Out

    of295

    lights,

    15g

    number

    were

    not

    working.

    Further

    observation

    from

    the

    inspectioll

    conducted

    shows some

    ofthe

    bumt

    capacitoas

    and

    chokes

    which

    may also

    pertain

    to the non-functioning

    of

    some

    floodlights.

    The

    following

    technical

    details

    ofthe

    choke

    and

    capacitor

    were

    observe4

    CAPACTTOR

    AFCAP

    60LrF

    +

    50%

    440y

    -s|HZ

    -25t+70C

    400v

    -

    HSFNT,

    450V

    -

    HSFPV rEC

    60252-1

    CHOKE

    2000W

    Metal

    Halide lamp,

    cat

    no

    Mll 2000Y 10.3A

    0,B5PF'

    1-2

    400V

    1-3 415V

    MAIN

    UPS

    SYSTEM

    The

    UPS Systcm supporting the

    score

    board PA

    system and

    clean

    power

    socket outlet

    was

    faulry.

    The type

    ofUPS

    is

    Gala-xy3ooo/Single

    Unit/CF

    20KVA.

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    16/20

    Conhact

    no

    projcct

    name

    A200822

    Swiss

    timing Ghana

    Accra

    Serial No

    v24-72-3-A-00072

    Display

    type

    V2+

    /L2-3

    /

    320x240-rCb

    /

    s

    Produced

    in

    cw2a/07

    Dimension

    in

    mm 7680x5760x150

    excluding

    steel

    construction

    Power

    connect

    400v

    -3phase

    +

    N+PE

    Max

    current 145A I=49AlPhase

    Data

    transmission

    Software

    Edit

    pc

    Brightness

    Directly transmitted fiom Editvia

    Galactica

    by

    FOC

    (2fibreJ

    Omega Galatica

    6250

    cdlm2

    SCORE

    BOARD

    According

    to the

    Estate

    Officer the whole

    score

    board was

    not working.

    Thc

    technical

    specifications

    for

    the score board was

    as

    follows

    PA SYSTEM

    It was confimred that thc

    PA

    system is working.

    FIRE

    ALARM

    SYSTEM

    The fire alarm systern occasionally

    gives

    false

    alarm.

    Some

    ofthe

    break

    glasses

    were broken.

    The

    lotal

    numbcr

    ofbreak

    glasses

    broke

    were 42no

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    17/20

    CCTV

    It

    was

    found

    out

    that

    the

    CCTV

    cameras

    were

    controlled

    by

    National

    Securiq,

    and

    as

    our

    team

    wsnl

    a.r.6,

    we

    could

    find

    out that,

    some

    of

    the

    CCTV

    cables have

    been

    cut and

    disconnected

    at

    the

    junction

    boxes.

    GENERATOR

    The geneBtor

    system

    is workidg.

    I,IGHTING

    SYS'TEM

    Most

    of the

    outside

    light

    fixtures

    were rusted

    and

    some

    of the

    bulbs

    were

    nor

    functioning

    LIGHTENING

    PROTECTION

    It

    was realized

    that

    due

    to

    lightening.

    a

    lot

    ofthe bulbs

    are

    going

    offand

    thus

    affecting

    the

    expected

    lumen

    output

    of

    the

    flood

    lights.

    Also, lightening protection

    in

    and

    arourd

    the

    stadium

    was

    not

    adequate.

    RECOMMENDATIONS

    UPS

    1.

    A new

    IIPS

    need

    to

    be

    replaced.

    FLOOD

    LIGHTS

    l.

    All the

    flood

    lights

    need

    servicing

    and also

    making

    drainage points

    under

    the lights

    to

    drain

    water

    collecting

    in the

    fixture fitting

    due

    to rain.

    2.

    The

    electonic

    ballast

    olthe

    bulbs

    needs

    to

    be

    changed and

    defective

    bulbs

    replaced.

    3.

    Tools

    and

    safety

    gears

    will have

    to be

    provided

    for

    servicing the

    flood lights.

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    18/20

    SCORE

    BOARD

    A

    new

    score

    board

    need

    to

    be

    replaced

    GENERATOR

    l.

    The

    generator

    needs

    to

    be

    serviced.

    PA SYSIIM

    PA

    system

    needs

    to

    be

    serviced

    FIRE

    ALARM

    SYSTEM

    The

    contlol

    panel

    ofthe

    fire

    detection

    and

    alarm

    systeft need

    to

    be serviced and

    all

    broken

    break

    glass

    replaced

    as well.

    ccTv

    A

    new

    CCTV

    installation required

    at the

    whole stadium.

    LIGHTING

    SYSTEM

    About

    40

    number

    ofoutside security light

    around the

    stadium

    need

    to

    be

    replaced

    LIGHTENING

    PROTECTION

    It is recommended that lightening

    protection

    in

    and

    arould

    the Stadium must

    be enhanced

    by

    introducing a DAT

    Controller air terminal on

    each

    of the flood lights

    suoh

    that

    their

    coverage

    of

    protcction

    will

    out

    across

    each

    other

    to

    protect

    the entire

    Stadium.

    Also,

    protection

    due

    to

    over voltagc

    must

    be

    done irl oth€r to

    protect

    all sensitive equipment.

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    19/20

    ---^

    sE\,v

    EIiACll

    AND

    1/ATEIT

    slIiAGE

    sYS

    I'ENI

    SEWERAGE

    AND

    WATER

    STORAGE

    SYSTEM

    A

    f

    THE ACCRA SPORTS

    STADIUM

    ABSIRACT

    Thls report

    considers

    the

    problerns,

    observations

    arld

    recommendations

    concerning the sewemge

    sr.€l€Ennd

    water

    storage

    systerl.at

    the

    Accra Sports

    Stadium

    1

    ,

    DISCUSSION

    The curent

    sewerage

    sifuation

    at the

    stadium,

    according

    to the

    stadium

    officials,

    is

    overwhelmed.

    They complain

    that

    the septic

    tank

    at the

    stadium

    has

    to be

    desludged

    about three times

    each

    year.

    The

    stadium

    curiently

    is

    not comected

    to

    the

    central

    sewer system.

    It was

    however

    noticed ihat some

    sewer lines

    behind

    the RLG Hall

    which

    have

    been

    blocked

    oIf to

    some

    extent

    but

    continues furd1er to a

    chamber

    outside

    the

    stadium

    whidr

    then

    joins

    the

    main

    sewer

    line cominS

    from

    the

    Ministries area.

    The pipes

    used

    in

    tlLis

    line, however,

    are

    4inch

    asbestos

    PiPes.

    Concerninti

    the

    water

    storage

    sysh'rL

    the

    stadium

    curently

    has 21

    Nos. 650gallons

    (Zgsslitres)caPacity

    Polytan-ks,

    makin8

    a

    total

    of

    13,650

    gallons

    (62055

    libes),

    with

    8

    of them broken do r'n.

    Currently

    the

    sitting

    capacity

    of

    the

    stadium

    is

    aPproximately

    40,000

    with tie following

    diskibution:

    .

    North

    Wing

    seati r$

    14,239

    (36"/.')

    wilJl

    I tal*s

    (1200

    Saltons/

    23,640litres),

    .

    Solrth

    wing seating 14,524

    (36%) with 5

    tanks

    (3,250

    gallons/

    14,755litres);

    .

    East wing seating

    6,849

    (17%)

    with

    2

    tanks

    (1,300

    Sa.llons/

    5,910

    litres);

    , .

    West

    Wing

    seating

    4,336

    (11%)

    with

    6

    tar*s

    (3,900

    gallons/ 12730

    litres).

    ,

    '

    The

    water stored

    from these tanks

    serve wash:rooms

    at tle

    vaious

    wings

    of the stadium

    including the

    dressing

    rooms.

    There

    are also

    no

    water

    hose

    reel

    sighted

    in stadium

    for

    fire

    figlrting

    except

    two fire

    hydrants

    with

    one

    fuictioning

    at

    the

    moment.

    The

    stadium officials complained

    Olat during

    matches

    where

    the

    stadium

    is

    at

    full

    capacity, they

    -

    experience

    water

    shortages

    in the waskooms,

    which ihen

    makes

    the

    u/ashl:oorns

    untidy.

    ABSTRACT.l

  • 8/18/2019 Feasibilty Report of Accra Sports Stadium

    20/20

    SEWEI'\CE

    AND

    WATEIT

    S,fOItACE

    SYSTEM

    CONCLUS/ONS

    AND

    RECOMMENDAI/ONS

    Conceming ihe

    sewcr

    systcm,

    the

    effluent

    couiing into

    dre

    septic

    tank

    should

    be reduced

    in

    order

    not

    to

    overload

    it,

    tlcreby.

    rcducing

    the

    pedods

    in which

    the

    sep[c

    tark

    will be desludged.

    h1

    view

    of

    tlds,

    seweragc

    coming

    from

    the

    \tp

    section,

    i.e. the West

    Wing

    and the Dressing

    rooms,

    strould

    be

    disco.nected and diverted

    from

    the

    line

    going

    into

    the

    sepfic

    tank in

    the

    stadium.

    This

    shor

    d

    be

    divertcd inlo

    the

    lines

    behind

    the RLG

    Hall,

    which links

    up with a

    manlole

    outside

    tie

    stadium. The

    existing

    pipcs

    strourd

    also

    be

    charged

    ftom the

    concrete

    pipes

    to

    6

    inch

    HDPE

    pipes

    to

    dccornmodate

    tlre

    llow corning

    in.

    The

    cuEent water

    storage capacity

    for

    the

    stadium

    is

    woefulty

    inadequate.

    The

    average

    petson

    uses

    7

    litres/cap/day

    in such

    commercial

    facirittet

    mearung

    for

    a

    rotar

    capacity

    of

    about

    40,000

    people, about

    .,

    385100

    litres

    (85,000

    gallons)

    woutd

    be needed,

    induding

    fire-fighting.

    Which

    is far

    more

    ihan

    the

    current

    62055

    litres

    (13,650

    gallons)

    serving

    the

    stadium.

    The

    distribution

    of the

    total

    amount

    of

    water

    needed for each

    stand

    is as

    follows:

    .

    North wing,

    140,000

    litres

    (30,800

    ga

    ons)

    .

    South

    wing

    -

    14O000

    lirres

    (30.800

    galons)

    .

    East

    Wing

    -

    7O000

    litres (1t400

    gatlons)

    .

    West

    wing

    -

    40,000litres (&800

    galons)

    Water storage

    systen

    extia tanks

    should

    be

    provided

    at the

    various

    wings

    of

    the

    stadium.

    The

    distribution of

    exha

    water quantity

    needed

    for

    each

    wirrg

    is

    as follows:

    .

    North

    yling

    -

    120,000

    litres

    (26400

    gallons)

    .

    South wing-

    125,000litres (27FOO

    ga

    ons)

    .

    East

    Wing

    -

    65,000litres

    (14,300

    galons)

    "

    .

    West

    wing

    -

    23,000

    lirres

    (5,100

    galloru)

    -

    ,)

    Itrese

    capacities

    include

    water to

    be

    used

    fot

    fire fighting

    as

    well"

    As

    such,

    fire

    hose

    reels

    should

    be

    installed

    and then corulected

    to the

    storage

    tanks.

    CI)NCI-USIONS

    AND

    ttECOMMENDATIONS"2


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