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Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory...

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' ' ,, ' . Volume LXVI Fores.t University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Friday, March 23, 1984 No. 20 . ' . . . ·- - - -- .. . . - Federal Reserve Board chairJrUin speaks in Wait Chapel ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits Paul VDlcker, chairman of the Board of ' Governors of the Federal Reserve System, is up almost 20 percent, real wages are rising at today urged the Americans to continue to their most rapid rate in years. However, he exhibit the economic discipline that has helped warned that we must not "rest on our oars the economy to recover during the past year. Volcker, in a speech given in Chapel at the Broyhill Lecture Series, stressed that this new commitment to efficiency, coupled with substantive efforts to decrease federal budget' deficits, can lead the United States to continued healthy economic growth in the years ahead. "We need a monetary policy consistent with restoring stability," Volcker explained, " and other policies-public and private-must alpo be consistent with that purpose. Big deficits take too rnuch of the available credit. Rigid labor or product markets, protectionism at home or abroad, failure to carry through on the gains in efficiency and•productivity would all work against growth and stability." Volcker explained that much economic progress has occurred in the last 15 months. · Unemployment has fallen, industry production now." To the contrary, much still needs to be done to insure the· economy against an imbalanced economic recovery. True to his conservative background, Vo1cker stressed that monetary growth must not outpace economic growth, and that fiscal restraint must occur at the federal level. · Budget deficits, he explained; tend to crowd other sectors of the economy out of the financial market by absorbing available credit. The deficits cause real interest ratC!i to be higher than they otherwise would be, which decreases the attractiveness of private investment. Private investment, he continued leads to capital formation essential to. the of the eco.nomy. · · Board of Trustees approves I building of new dorm Wake Forest Board of Trustees announced Friday, March 9 that the university will begin building a $3 million coeducational dormitory in May. The dormitory will house 226 students, mostly women. Presently the male/female ratio at Wake Forest is 3 to 2. !Sixty percent of the undergraduate student body is male, 40 percent is female.) President Thomas K. Hearn Jr. said, "We need to. address this disparity between male and temale." He said the new dorm will allow Wake Forest to accept many of the highly qualified women turned down for admission in the past. The building will beT-shaped with three stories in one section and four stories in the other. The rooms will be larger than those in other dorms and will also be air-conditioned.. · More off-campus students can be housed on campus when the dormitory is completed, Hearn said.' Almost two hundred more students will be admitted to the university. More space will be aUocated for societies activities and the building will also replenish rooms lost when the Graylyn Center was built. . . ' . ,' ' . - ' 'y' . ; • - ·.: ' 'T ' : . · -Other renovatiop plai!S to the physical plan of the univeristy are underway including a million renovation of. the men's dormitories. Poteat and Davis. will be worked on this summer, with the of the ne!"" prototype suites. · In addition to the new dormitory approval, the Board of Trustees approved a $500 increase in the 1984-85 undergraduate tuition. Tuition will now be $5500 per year. Director of communications Russell Brantley said tuition has increased at Wake Forest every year since the 1961-1962 school year. Dormitory rent will also increase anywhere from $120 to $170 a year, Brantley said. Official on Monday WAKE rides the· air waves . by Jennifer Rinehart WAKE radio will celebrate its official kick-off on Monday, March 26 from three to five in the afternoon. Promotions director Shari Hubbard organized the festivities, which will include plent}: of music provided by WAKE and refreshments for all. With the cooperation of student living on the Quad and their stereos, Hubbard hopes to have WAKE radio playing out of-dorm windows, as well as out of large speaker in from of Reynolds Hall. WAKE is the'first completely student-run campus·radio station, However, WFDD-FM receives funding and support from the university and also continues to employ some students. · · continued on page two ' . Volcker said he was pleased with the recent initiatives in Congress. But, he warned, words do not assure action. "None of us should underestimate the difficulty of converting an "Money creation and in- flation will not ings; in the end it wo.qld on- ly aggravate the savings- investment imbalance. by. undermining " intellectual consensus into the hard political reality of action to reduce specific spending programs or to change specific tax laws-changes that affect people not in the abstract but directly." He said that effort in the Administration and Congress will need continued public support and vigilance. For his part, Volcker explained that the Federal Reserve will continue to target the money growth to complement the growth of the economy. Discussing the coming months, Volcker said, "our targels for money and credit growth this year have been designed to allow for further significant growth in the real economy-say at a rate of about 4·5 percent-so long as prices do not accelerate much." He said that the Fed will resist pressures to . excessively expand bank credit and the money supply in order to "monetize" the Treasury debt. "The end result," he asserted, ''would simply be to inflate all the numbers., Money creation and inflation will not increase savings; in the end it would only aggravate the savings- investment imbalance by undermining confidence." The economy, Volcker stressed, is at a crossroads. On the one hand, the economy may expand despite action to curb high deficitS. This unbalanced expansion would be charater'ized by disproportionately high consumer spending, lagging private investment and growing trade deficits. Particularly hurt by this expansion would be exporters, farmers and homebuilders. this expansion would not · stimulate future production. On the other hand, efforts could be realized to curb deficits and continue the discipline learned during the hard years of recession. Some promising signs, Volcker explained, are showing: nominal wage increases during 1983 were not inflationary; competition is increasing in many industries; and real advances in efficiency are occuring in some sectors of the economy. On an optimistic note, Volcker concluded, «we are all on the firing line. But we've come too far-at too much expense-to turn back now. And I am convinced we have the vision to see it through. Watch the Demon Deacons,r battle against DePaul tonight at 10:40 p.m. See page ten for a preview of the NCAA game. For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha McCrorey Student Government candidates Steff photo by Jep111feor Bender Pictorolly identified from lei! to right, candidates l,ist qualifications on page two . . ·,.. Congressman criticizes F eder,pl Reserve Board actions -'1· by Stephanie J. Tyndall Congressman Jack Kemp <R-NYl delivered last night the 13th lecture in the Irving E. Carlyle Lecture Series addressing "The Development of Economic Policy: A Strategy for America's Prosperity." "The problem with our economic policy is that our Ia wmakers are spending so much time on fiscal policy that only few of them are addressing the problem of our monetary policy," he said. Congressman Kemp criticized the Federal Reserve Board for desiring to slow economic growth, staling that inflation is, and should be dealt with as. a monetary problem. "Keeping people out of work is not going to keep inflation from rising," he said. According to Kemp this country's problem with inflation is highly correlated to the move to floating exchange rates during Nixon's presidency. Confidence in the ·dollar should be restored by returning to a fixed value with the (jollar again backed by gold. Kemp introduced a plan to the Federal Reserve Banlt of Atlanta two years ago which, with three seperate pieces ol legislatw.n. will deal.with the short-run medium-run and long- run changes to return the monetary system of Reserve Board needs some guidelines for the country to the gold standard making policy," he said. Kemp argues that this In 1982 Kemp introduced legtslation which should be addressed by the second legislative resulted in the Balanced Monetary Policy and package of his three stage plan. Price Stability Act. This directed the Federal l{emp also criticized the Federal Reserve Reserve Board to take a more balanced Board for "its on-again off-again policy of approach by taking into account interest rates, 'targeting' measures of the money-supply which economic growth and price stability. are constantly being shifted, changed arid Kemp also proposed to Federal Reserve redefined." Board chairman Paul Volcker that "he depart from custom, and announce the decisions made at next week's Federal Open Market Committee meeting as soon as it is reached, instead of waiting a month." "As long as the Federal Reserve has complete discretion on its policy decisions, the least that Americans can expect is that those decisions be made openly, as befits a democracy," he said. Kemp favors the reduction of the terms of Federal Reserve Board from 14 to 7 years as long as they are not under a policy guideline. "It is a strange fact that nowhere in the laws concerning the Federal Reserve System is a stable dollar or price stability mentioned as the overriding goal of monetary policy." "Without_a firm money standard, the Federal "Instead if we are concerned with stable prices then the Fed should target some proxy for the price level," he said. "A broad and sensitive commodity index or strong currency exchange rates might work. But the best indicator of impending inflation or deflation would be the price of gold." "We won't restore stability to exchange rates, prices and interest rates around the world until we resume a modernized gold standard which improves even on the post-war Bretton Woods system," he said. The third legislative packet would define the U.S. dollar once again as a fixed weight of gold and "provide for the resumption of free convertibility of Federal Reserve and credit into gold on demand." "We need gold convertibility because it's not enough simply to have a rule for monetary policy," he said. "We also need a mechanism for putting it into effect." "In demanding honest money, it is like Irving Carlyle demanding equal civil rights; when I look at history I find myself in the ridiculous position of being backed by all to Western Civilization," he said. Congressman Kemp of New York is currently serving his seventh term in the United States Congress where he holds a leadership position as chairman of the House Republican Conference. While in Congress. Kemp has focused his efforts on three concerns: the economy, foreign affairs and human rights. A member of the House Budget Committee, Kemp has pushed for economic reforms through changes in fiscal and monetary policies. In 1981, Kemp initiated a tax reform by a thirty percent cut in marginal tax rates and by an "index" of the personal tax code. The first across-the-board tax cut since President Kennedy's tax cuts of 1963·64, Kemp's legislation has become a major component of U.S. tax policy. In addition, Kemp has pioneered efforts to reform Federal Reserve monetary policy by introducing the Balanced Monetary Policy and Price Stability Act in 1982. This directed the "Fed" to take a more balanced approach by taking into account interest rates, economic growth and price stability. Passed in the form of a resolution in late 1982, the act has been COtlSidered by many analysts to be a factor in the dramatic drop of interest rates in 1983. Kemp was the first to introduce the concept of the urban enterprise zone. With the help of two colleagues, he drafted a proposal to restore entrepreneurial capitalism and jobs to our nation's poorest communities by providing "seed" capital and tax incentives for small business growth. Kemp is also the author of" An American Renaissance: A Strategy for the 1980's." The book outlines a comprehensive approach to revitalizing the American economy and restoring the U.S. to a position of world leadership. ·
Transcript
Page 1: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

' '

,,

' .

Volume LXVI Wa~e Fores.t University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Friday, March 23, 1984 No. 20 . ' . . . ·- - - -- .. . . -

Federal Reserve Board chairJrUin speaks in Wait Chapel

·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits Paul VDlcker, chairman of the Board of '

Governors of the Federal Reserve System, is up almost 20 percent, real wages are rising at today urged the Americans to continue to their most rapid rate in years. However, he exhibit the economic discipline that has helped warned that we must not "rest on our oars the economy to recover during the past year. Volcker, in a speech given in ~ait Chapel at the Broyhill ~xecutive Lecture Series, stressed that this new commitment to efficiency, coupled with substantive efforts to decrease federal budget' deficits, can lead the United States to continued healthy economic growth in the years ahead.

"We need a monetary policy consistent with restoring stability," Volcker explained, " and other policies-public and private-must alpo be consistent with that purpose. Big deficits take too rnuch of the available credit. Rigid labor or product markets, protectionism at home or abroad, failure to carry through on the gains in efficiency and•productivity would all work against growth and stability."

Volcker explained that much economic progress has occurred in the last 15 months. · Unemployment has fallen, industry production

now."

To the contrary, much still needs to be done to insure the· economy against an imbalanced economic recovery. True to his conservative

background, Vo1cker stressed that monetary growth must not outpace economic growth, and that fiscal restraint must occur at the federal level.

· Budget deficits, he explained; tend to crowd other sectors of the economy out of the financial market by absorbing available credit. The deficits cause real interest ratC!i to be higher than they otherwise would be, which decreases

the attractiveness of private investment. Private investment, he continued leads to capital formation essential to. the gr~wth of the eco.nomy. · ·

Board of Trustees approves I • ~ •

building of new dorm Wake Forest Board of Trustees announced Friday, March 9 that the university will begin building

a $3 million coeducational dormitory in May. The dormitory will house 226 students, mostly women. Presently the male/female ratio at Wake Forest is 3 to 2. !Sixty percent of the undergraduate

student body is male, 40 percent is female.) President Thomas K. Hearn Jr. said, "We need to. address this disparity between male and temale." He said the new dorm will allow Wake Forest to accept many of the highly qualified women turned down for admission in the past.

The building will beT-shaped with three stories in one section and four stories in the other. The rooms will be larger than those in other dorms and will also be air-conditioned.. ·

More off-campus students can be housed on campus when the dormitory is completed, Hearn said.' Almost two hundred more students will be admitted to the university. More space will be aUocated for societies activities and the building will also replenish rooms lost when the Graylyn Center was built. . . ' .

,' ' . - ' 'y' . ; • - ·.: ' 'T ' • : • .

· -Other renovatiop plai!S to the physical plan of the univeristy are underway including a $2~2 million renovation of. the men's dormitories. Poteat and Davis. will be worked on this summer, with the establi~hment of the ne!"" prototype suites. ·

In addition to the new dormitory approval, the Board of Trustees approved a $500 increase in the 1984-85 undergraduate tuition. Tuition will now be $5500 per year.

Director of communications Russell Brantley said tuition has increased at Wake Forest every year since the 1961-1962 school year.

Dormitory rent will also increase anywhere from $120 to $170 a year, Brantley said.

Official kick~off on Monday

WAKE rides the· air waves . by Jennifer Rinehart

WAKE radio will celebrate its official kick-off on Monday, March 26 from three to five in the afternoon. Promotions director Shari Hubbard organized the festivities, which will include plent}: of music provided by WAKE and refreshments for all.

With the cooperation of student living on the Quad and their stereos, Hubbard hopes to have WAKE radio playing out of-dorm windows, as well as out of large speaker in from of Reynolds Hall.

WAKE is the'first completely student-run campus·radio station, However, WFDD-FM receives funding and support from the university and also continues to employ some students.

· · continued on page two ' .

Volcker said he was pleased with the recent initiatives in Congress. But, he warned, words do not assure action. "None of us should underestimate the difficulty of converting an

"Money creation and in­flation will not inc~~~ ~~v­ings; in the end it wo.qld on­ly aggravate the savings­investment imbalance. by. undermining cmifi~el,f.ce. "

intellectual consensus into the hard political reality of action to reduce specific spending programs or to change specific tax laws-changes that affect people not in the

abstract but directly." He said that effort in the Administration and Congress will need continued public support and vigilance.

For his part, Volcker explained that the Federal Reserve will continue to target the money growth to complement the growth of the economy. Discussing the coming months, Volcker said, "our targels for money and credit growth this year have been designed to allow for further significant growth in the real economy-say at a rate of about 4·5 percent-so long as prices do not accelerate much."

He said that the Fed will resist pressures to . excessively expand bank credit and the money supply in order to "monetize" the Treasury debt. "The end result," he asserted, ''would simply be to inflate all the numbers., Money creation and inflation will not increase savings; in the end it would only aggravate the savings­investment imbalance by undermining confidence."

The economy, Volcker stressed, is at a crossroads. On the one hand, the economy may

expand despite action to curb high deficitS. This unbalanced expansion would be charater'ized by disproportionately high consumer spending, lagging private investment and growing trade deficits.

Particularly hurt by this expansion would be exporters, farmers and homebuilders. F~rthermore, this expansion would not · stimulate future production.

On the other hand, efforts could be realized to curb deficits and continue the discipline learned during the hard years of recession. Some promising signs, Volcker explained, are showing: nominal wage increases during 1983 were not inflationary; competition is increasing in many industries; and real advances in efficiency are occuring in some sectors of the economy.

On an optimistic note, Volcker concluded, «we are all on the firing line. But we've come too far-at too much expense-to turn back now. And I am convinced we have the vision to see it through.

Watch the Demon Deacons,r battle against DePaul tonight at 10:40 p.m. See page ten for a preview of the NCAA game. For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha McCrorey

Student Government candidates Steff photo by Jep111feor Bender

Pictorolly identified from lei! to right, candidates l,ist qualifications on page two .

. ·,..

Congressman criticizes F eder,pl Reserve Board actions -'1·

by Stephanie J. Tyndall Congressman Jack Kemp <R-NYl delivered

last night the 13th lecture in the Irving E. Carlyle Lecture Series addressing "The Development of Economic Policy: A Strategy for America's Prosperity."

"The problem with our economic policy is that our Ia wmakers are spending so much time on fiscal policy that only few of them are addressing the problem of our monetary policy," he said.

Congressman Kemp criticized the Federal Reserve Board for desiring to slow economic growth, staling that inflation is, and should be dealt with as. a monetary problem. "Keeping people out of work is not going to keep inflation from rising," he said.

According to Kemp this country's problem with inflation is highly correlated to the move to floating exchange rates during Nixon's presidency. Confidence in the ·dollar should be restored by returning to a fixed value with the (jollar again backed by gold.

Kemp introduced a plan to the Federal Reserve Banlt of Atlanta two years ago which, with three seperate pieces ol legislatw.n. will deal.with the short-run medium-run and long-

run changes to return the monetary system of Reserve Board needs some guidelines for the country to the gold standard making policy," he said. Kemp argues that this

In 1982 Kemp introduced legtslation which should be addressed by the second legislative resulted in the Balanced Monetary Policy and package of his three stage plan. Price Stability Act. This directed the Federal l{emp also criticized the Federal Reserve Reserve Board to take a more balanced Board for "its on-again off-again policy of approach by taking into account interest rates, 'targeting' measures of the money-supply which economic growth and price stability. are constantly being shifted, changed arid

Kemp also proposed to Federal Reserve redefined." Board chairman Paul Volcker that "he depart from custom, and announce the decisions made at next week's Federal Open Market Committee meeting as soon as it is reached, instead of waiting a month."

"As long as the Federal Reserve has complete discretion on its policy decisions, the least that Americans can expect is that those decisions be made openly, as befits a democracy," he said.

Kemp favors the reduction of the terms of Federal Reserve Board from 14 to 7 years as long as they are not under a policy guideline.

"It is a strange fact that nowhere in the laws concerning the Federal Reserve System is a stable dollar or price stability mentioned as the overriding goal of monetary policy."

"Without_a firm money standard, the Federal

"Instead if we are concerned with stable prices then the Fed should target some proxy for the price level," he said. "A broad and sensitive commodity index or strong currency exchange rates might work. But the best indicator of impending inflation or deflation would be the price of gold."

"We won't restore stability to exchange rates, prices and interest rates around the world until we resume a modernized gold standard which improves even on the post-war Bretton Woods system," he said.

The third legislative packet would define the U.S. dollar once again as a fixed weight of gold and "provide for the resumption of free convertibility of Federal Reserve no~es and

credit into gold on demand."

"We need gold convertibility because it's not enough simply to have a rule for monetary policy," he said. "We also need a mechanism for putting it into effect."

"In demanding honest money, it is like Irving Carlyle demanding equal civil rights; when I look at history I find myself in the ridiculous position of being backed by all to Western Civilization," he said.

Congressman Kemp of New York is currently serving his seventh term in the United States Congress where he holds a leadership position as chairman of the House Republican Conference. While in Congress. Kemp has focused his efforts on three concerns: the economy, foreign affairs and human rights.

A member of the House Budget Committee, Kemp has pushed for economic reforms through changes in fiscal and monetary policies. In 1981, Kemp initiated a tax reform by a thirty percent cut in marginal tax rates and by an "index" of the personal tax code. The first across-the-board tax cut since President

Kennedy's tax cuts of 1963·64, Kemp's legislation has become a major component of U.S. tax policy.

In addition, Kemp has pioneered efforts to reform Federal Reserve monetary policy by introducing the Balanced Monetary Policy and Price Stability Act in 1982. This directed the "Fed" to take a more balanced approach by taking into account interest rates, economic growth and price stability. Passed in the form of a resolution in late 1982, the act has been COtlSidered by many analysts to be a factor in the dramatic drop of interest rates in 1983.

Kemp was the first to introduce the concept of the urban enterprise zone. With the help of two colleagues, he drafted a proposal to restore entrepreneurial capitalism and jobs to our nation's poorest communities by providing "seed" capital and tax incentives for small business growth. Kemp is also the author of" An American Renaissance: A Strategy for the 1980's." The book outlines a comprehensive approach to revitalizing the American economy and restoring the U.S. to a position of world leadership. ·

Page 2: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

TWO Friday, March 1984 OLD GO

STUDENT .GOVERNMENT T~ELECTIONS

Tuesday, March 27

All undergradUBte students are eligible to vote. Voting will be by ballot in the respectit'e d(lrms and · in Reynolda Hall f(lr off.campus students. A "Meet the Candidates Forum" will be held in the East Lounge of Reynolda Hall at 8 p.m. on Sunday, March 25.

K

...... )#. ........... ~ ...

.............. )f. ..... .

...................... From the White House

Office of President Vance Brown (Junior)

Brent Wood (Junior)

St!ident Government lkgisl~ciri~~rs Honor Council . · ;'.; li=: ;~

' < )',ii ' I Chairman, Student Econtifiiies · J>-

Committee Judicial Committee Committee on Commit~ ~: "<. ~ -~ · Committee on Penalties · · · '' .I. , .... ·.

Vic~ President, Stu~ent Gq~~~n~~~ Chairman, Appropr1ations.and Buqget Committee Student Government Legislator: 2 years Faculty /Student Life Committee, 2

Alcohol Awareness Task Force

Student ·Trustee Carla Atkinson

Todd Byrd

Linda Coldwell

Mike Davis

David Pearce

'· !! 1

" !

l(J') bJ~ ~;!! l/1

I' (;

Office of Vice President Paul Fields (Junior)

Lee Nelson (Junior)

Bob Taylor Jr. (Junior)

Student Government Legislator, 2 years Student Government Speaker Pro-tem Student Economics Committee Student Relations Committee Chairman, Charter Commit~ee Dorm Chairman <Poteat-Huffnian) Vice President Student Alumni Committee '

Treasurer, Student Government Chairm.an. Student Budget Advisory Committee Academic Committee Appropriations and Budget Committee LegisJator, 3 years . Student Government Cabinet, Appalachian State , Campus Leaders Organization Senator, Student Senate, Appalachian State Rules Committee, Appalachian State

· Appointed legislator assistant. ~ppalachian State

Student Government legislator, 2 years Judicial Committee Campus Life Committee Committee on Committees, 2 years Honor Council WFU Representative, N.C. Federation of Independent College and University Students ·

.· ,

Office of Treasurer Gary Fairban~~ounting 1 \

(Jun-ior) "::::~~r."Acc~unting SocietY ' Treasurer, Delta Kappa Epsilon

Joe Fisher ' <Sophomore>

r··:;~~nty ~ . ::) "!iglfiS~h~l: 4 yrs., Student Gov­

ernment Vice President, Student Gover'·nrraentl

t; ,,.,,;~~a~an of several committees , I~;,J , ffn'd th1;1 student legislators

Tony Harrelson:"sfudeht ~thletic Committee <Sophomore> ., ~-~~ .. •'

Alan Trivett <SophOmore)

Student Government Legislator Campus Life Committee Student Life Committee High School offices,. representative

experience, committee chairman p6sition

Office of Secretary Martha . McCrorey <Sophomore)

Bill Vernon <Sophomore)

Student Government Legislator, i 'h ·years .

Co-Chairman, Campus Life Committee Faculty/Student Life Committee

Student Government Legislator, 2 Chairman, Student Relations and Publicity Committee

• COrrespondent discuss~S:U.S. politicking e arr

. ~ti11"~d from page one St~ve McCall,nwhe;fititiated·the idea of a campus radio

station two years•-agcj':and· Jimmy Hendricks station manager, will be:ori ~tlair at the time or the cel~bration. T~ey will be playingra<.Wide variety of music and talking w1th members oofltbe• adrft'inistration including President Hearn, vice-prefti!Jimt..Q(.p!apning and administration John Anderson and .College Union director Mike Ford.

by Paige Pettyjohn

In a recent lecture at Salem College, Judy Woodruff, White House correspondent for the MacNeil/Lehrer Newsh.our, · discussed the economic conditions of the United' states and how these will a~fect the. presidential election of 1984.

:'

Woodruff attempted to put America11;, politics into perspective by citing the

history of the Democratic and Republican parties and their failure and successes in the presidential office.

Woodruff said one rEason the Democrats lost in 1980 was because of the misery index. The misery inde:x is a phrase coined by Arthur Okun in the 1960's. It suggests that when the conbinfllion of inflation and unemployment rates hit double digits, the party in power becomes miserable. Woodruff said.

In 1980 the misery index hit 22 points. The Carter administration threw up its hands and blamed the interna tiona! oil cartels and other scapegoats. Woodruff said.

"Abroad, there was the notion that we were quickly becoming the Rodney Dangerfield of international relations," she said. "The U.S. was getting no respect, many people worried and this fear hei~htened and

crystallized, .witli til~ :I~a'nian hostage crisis.';, : '· ···

! f: ql I

Ronald ''Reagan's big victory W'l~: ~ a year of ~~m~:r,kable legislation .!r ~~l tR11nald Reagan proc~f.!<!:· to ... win passage ofthe ~~~(S\V~ping tax budge~ cu~; il!-; !Years, acceptance oJ,, J,"~/.,p10st massive buiJdup in defense spending:~- in post-war peacetime,,~~or every major' we~~.~~ .sY;s.~em he sought, ani! 1 even

•<'.(1'.ol , .... , I It',

Artist shares emotions overcame :· powerful opposition to sell' AWACS airplanes to Sa(l.di. Al-a'bia," Woodruff said. ' ' ,. "

by Julie Tomberlin

Philadelphia artist Perky Edgerton shared the emotions and thought that go into her paintings, as well as

and situations which influenced her painting, making her lecture as entertaining as it was informative.

commenting on their Her· formal art training technical aspects and her began at Boston University changing style, in a lecture where she painted mostly and slide presentation March nude bodies and self-portraits

. 7.~ The. lect.u,r.e ~!1~ .. ~ v.a,r~ .~L. a,~ .. an . \)ndergradua te. · R9cke!eller VIsihng Artast Edgerton ' described this i Pro~~am: : .. · . . . · · trainiflg as very "academic" · 'Slides' 6t Edgerton's work. and said that almost all the' were accompanied by students' artwork looked anecdotes about her family alike. Her style at this time

Anthropologists unearth prehistory

by Heather Register In the sixth lecture in the

Museum of Man's series on "Native Americans in North Carolina" on March 8 chairman ofthe anthropology department .J. Ned Woodall discussed prehistory of the ·North _.<;"rolina populations as ··-'"·Jvidenced by archaeological finds.

Woodall has worked extensively in the Yadkin River Valley, particularly at the Donnaha site dated

·approximately A.D. 1150-A.D. 1480.

He discussed the possibility that. a trade network was established between small Yadkin River populations, evidenced by items such as coastal beads, shells and quartz that had to be carried from long distances. Larger sites along the Yadkin River

such as the Donnaha site appear to be the center of trade out to the smaller · settlements.

Woodall cited the natural levees .along the Yadkin which isolated the area and kept settlements from expanding. This factor prevented Donnaha from becoming a stratified society with Ia vish cultural implements.

The next lecture will be March 29 in the museum's upstairs classroom in Reynolda Village. Robert Trep, director of Government Policy and Research for the Creek N?tion, Okmulgee Oklahoma, w1ll address the topic "An American Fallacy--Not Asking the Indians." The lecture starts at 7 p.m. and is free to the public.

Georgetown University

Summer · Sessions

· Programs at lromt Programs abroad

dj (her 200 g'raduate and undergr.~duatc 0 • COUT~S 0

Dijon, hanct-French Lenmgud. l'.SS R.-Rm~ian Oxford, En~l:md-Busincss Administuuon

0: Approaches to Teaching Writing 0 Cl Enghsh as;: Foreign Language 0 Government Internships D High &hoo1 Programs 0 lmc:rcultural Tr~unin~ 0 lnu:rpreration and Transi:Jtion

Institute · 0 Langua~c Courses

0 l..Hcrar)' Ctiticism D Sacred Scripwre lnititute 0 Pamh Workshop 0 Washm~ton Laboratof)' 0 Wmcrs Confcrc:r.cc

Sts..rions Pre-~hl Z1-]une 15 Fim-]une 11-]uly 1:1 8.\\'eck Cros'!. 5e1,,1on-Jun.c 11-August 3 fl-Weck Cross Scuion-June Z5-August .'\ Second-july 16-Auguu 17

0 Quito, Ecuador-Spamsh D Fierolc. haly-halian 0 Trier, West Gcrman}·-Gcrman 0 Greece-Life and Thought

in Anc1ent Greece

Send more mformauon: Name _______ _

Address _______ _

---------Z1P __ _

Call (ZOZ) bZ5-8106 or mail to: SSCE-Gcorgerov.n l'ni\·ersity 3061nrercultural Center W•shington, D.C. zoo;;

was characterized by thick strokes and a choppy quality.

After leaving Boston University, Edgerton began drawing from memory, which was a new experience for her. Her paintings became more "airy and light." She then went through a phase of painting buildings in a almost abstract style, "making relationships on the canvas."

As she traced her development as an artist, Edgerton shared "two incredible bombs" with the audience. These "bombs" were the first figure paintings she had done since she left Boston, and they illustrated her point tltat her paintings really reflected her emotions and situations.

After a few years' break from school, Edgerton went to Tyler Graduate School in Philadelphia. While there she created a painting titled' "The Salad" which she con­sidered to be a breakthrough in her career. The painting reflected how she felt at Tyler-miserable, alone, "comic and pathetic at the same time." ·

Edgerton continued to paint "personal private moments" after completing "The Salad." She then began painting about relationships. At first these paintings were of people who were involved in relationships but unhappy in them, and then she began painting happy relationships as the relationships in her own life improved.

A year spent in Italy brought about another change in Edgerton's style. She began painting people outside, which she had never done befot·e. She was "completely affected" by her environment and feelings in the paintings done in Italy.

The slide show ended with a painting of Edgerton's impression of the Amazon, inspired by a recent trip to Peru. Ever aware of the way the world affects her feelings, she described Peru as the "most psychological environment."

In 1982 everything change,d. Woodruff cited contradictory promises of the ReaS:~n administration. At this ti/Tte the Democrats starred coming together.

"In November 1982, the Democrats picked up 26 House seats, won 55 percent of the popular votes for the U.S. Senate, gained a rate of seven governorships and hundreds of sta"fe legislators," she said.

After reviewing Reagan's term, Woodruff was indecisive as to which party is "on comfortable political high ground." On the surface the GOP should feel secure about the economy, Woodruff said.

"We're experiencing one of the most robust recoveries in years; record numt)ers"""of new jobs are being ·ctea~; inflation has been cut~ in third; and the misery".inde'S: is down almost .10 ociints·. 1' ;

~: . -· ' . '.·;

Then she reminded (Jhe audience of the $200 biQion deficits and the rea!izaliion that there, are no more

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popular spending reductions. "Blacks provided the possible. "Many Americans margin victory for governors believe that the rich have ranging from Charles Robbin benefited disproportionately in Virginia to ironically, their from this administration." old nemesis George Wallace

in Alabama. This changed the political climate, particularly in the South, during the past few elections.

""T~is is our big ri~.lwA-®~~ing ceremony,"McCall said. Reviewing the political

problems within the parties, Woodruff categorized the splits within each party. The Democrats consist of "old fashioned liberals, the regular labor-backed politi­cians, the Southern moderates and conser­vatives, and the new wave of Atari Democrats," She said the Democratic party is ob­viously full of new ideas and Gary Hart and others will soon share the specifics with the public.

We JUSt want to let ~one 'know that we are on the air ~d that we're psyched!" · · "This kind of f!JJhd~f. p~~tY. is a really good way to get st~~ents active ~nft!q;vp1{,¢d .. fn the radio station," Hubbard

Th ~- I . e second issue is the Fro~? five unt~~r~l,;t~t~f, Ulat evening, WAKE DJs wi)l

gender gap. "It is real, it will be gomg door 'ig. ~r taking requests from students not go away, and it is one of "'!here is one. thj,n,,df.')e .. 'tWI~ to emphasize," music nirecto; the things that prevents B1ll Crowe sa ad.: ,W,~ a~~ a eampus station and we welcome Reagan strategists· from requests an.d en!!O,IIF,a(le student feedback." feeling supremely WAKE II be th confident about his election." WI on .!! .. air weekdays from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m.

and 7 a.m. to 2 a.m. with the exception of any specially an· Woodruff said she felt the nounced programs.

gender gap had more to do The m~rning hours:Wili featur~ approximately 50 percent with economic and new mus1c, such as the Eurythm1cs, Let'sActive,andFlock war/peace issues than with of.&;agul~s. The remaining time will be filled with requests, ERA and abortion. DJs chmce the mainstream, such as .the Rolling Stones,

The Republican party Genesis and the Dazz Band. · includes "the balance- The third factor is an issue In the evening, DJs are free to program whatever they· budgeters against the supply- of "traditional values without please. "The shows range from funk to punk; the DJs are siders; the libertarians the punitive zeal advOcated totally on their own," Crowe said. versus those advoca ling by the New Right." Woodruff Presently, the station receives about 20 albums per week mandatory chastity belts; the saidReaganovercomessome. from such recording companies as Arista, RCA, Motown multinational moderates of his political weaknesses in and Elektra, much of which falls into the category of new against the anti-communists this area. "He has made music. "While we are a campus staiton, we are going to and the traditionally big people feel better about program as much as we can to students' tastes. However, if ;w n= ' &II hst8Ge . ·~elJitielM14~~~o8iN!Bi-..l~+-~~~~~~~~~~iooijl~~Wotf&lilillliSirii~IWIIW!Ii~ populist conservatives," have restored some sense of Woodruff said. pride in community and

After giving a run-down of the pros and cons of the candidates, Woodruff said, "I think what all this adds up to is that I have managed to unveil an unlikely crystal ball for an election eight months from now: specifically, no candidate nor party can win the 1984 presidential contest."

Three important factors will be carefully analyzed over the next few months, Woodruff said. One is the black vote. "We have seen dramatic evidence of emerging black participation in politics over the past four years."she said.

OPEN:

country," she said.

With her conclusion, Woodruff outlined the possible outcomes within the next few months. Refusing to make any predictions, she simply stated all the possibilities.

After building up a big review of past American politics, Woodruff made no strong stand. She said anything can happen. Her ending remarks were, "That's what makes work for political reporters-that's what makes my job so much fun. Who's to say Ronalp Reagan won't diop George Bush and put Jane Fonda on the ticket?"

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in-pr~m(ltifl,g .. Jiit!Kiewt.a•waJreness of the ·Station,. Hubbard her committee produced a video in coopera· tion with the College Union' Videotape committee. The video outlines the history of WAKE and introduces the v~ew1;1r to many of the people behind tjle scenes and on the a1r.

In the future Hubbard said there will be a logo contest for the station as well.as some fundraisers. "We do need money t? ~.~ep )~~~ -~tji!.?ii. going," Crowe. said.

Producllon direct~>~ Jenrufllr.Gtbson has been working in cooperation with Wilchovia, the College Bookstore, Sundry Shop and Deacon Shop in setting up ads to play on the air. "After that gets going, we'll go out into the city to stereo stores and pizza places to get advertising," Gibson said.

The pervading atmosphere around those involved with WAKE is one of genuine enthusiasm. "We have been work­ing on getting a campus station for about two years now, and it's finally here,'' McCall sa~d. "There have been many long hours· put in by many people and a Jot of hard work but we are all very exci~ .. "rhf. most important thing to ~ll of us is that WAKE is ·a· station for the students. We want to cater to them and we really do encourage all of the students to get involved. If therE:~s·some suggestion you would like to make, let us is your station." '

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Page 3: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

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PAGE THREE Friday, March 23, 1984 OLD GOLD AND BLACK ,'• '

.. . WEEK:IN REVIEW U.S. warns LU;Y~ ~f·• ~~~~equences" . .· ... · . ;·. Blti~~S!!!!. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!~~~

The U.S. sent two AWAc_S,. plane$· 'and diopp(!d on Omdurman, a city in the Sudan. tanker planes to Egypt to help patrol The U~S. his warned Libya that "serious Sudanes~ airs~ce, which has been -under consequen~''. we~:e possible if the AWACS recent L1byan all' attacks. The planes were.. surveiii\Ulce planes were interfered with. sent after bombs, believed to be Libyan: were ' .. . . :. . ' ' . ' ..

' ... . ' ' . ;. . . .

PM~ne lending rate ·Me~se's Inquiry On Mon~y. the prime lending ra,te j~)ed .': ~e-"Wlrlt~·H!Jus~ publicized Edwin Meese's

to 11 'h percent by major banks acrw.s the third .revised .fii:uincial disclosure forms this nation. This half-point increase wa~ in dir:ect week,' ·,While· ·a comprehensive inquiry 'to response to increased cost of fundS and a need . disi:Uss 'his 'finariciid . dealings is being to reduce the budget deficit, accoromg:"fo a .. organi~ed: between' Justice Department bank. official. Both bankers' and eronoi'illsis · . Qfficiills ~lld the F.B.I. Any estimation of. how ~greed. tha.t prime rates would ·keep ~Ofllf-the·.in~tiga,tion :-vm take is "p?re mcreasmg and reach 12 percent bY the end of guesswork,'' accordmg to a semor the year. . ·. . · · department "official.· The consideration of

"If rates continue to rise," they Said: "the Meese_-for AttOrney General ra_i~ed .some trend . could slow econo!lJic expansion, eY.~brows when it becam~ known that he had aggravate the debt problems t>f.' both fail~ to. report ·11 $15,000 .interest·f~ee lean developing countries ·and domestic that.his wife .obtained· from a friend who companieS and worsen the strains on the s:iibsequently got two federal appointments. savings industry." · · ~--~~------------"

confereli~.e. ..

EEC ._ !·; ~, .. <~.-::,. __ ~~~-..~ -: ~l _ •. ? •

hegins In Brussels, a · conference has ·begun .. expensive and protectionist farm 1>9licy is the

. between members o{ the Euro~ Economic-· top iten'l. on the ..agenda. Community to discuss the future of .the Britain's demands for a change in the lO..member organization. The meeting is seen· agi'iculttlral pOlicy have not been responded as important for the EEC's .. ~liture and t9 ·in the past; in Margaret Thatcher's own economic and political unity. The market's. words, "it's tough going."

El Salvador~ Disagreement ·.of Lausanne

•• .•• 4,

At this tim~· the anfy talks still.;Qntihuing'. : In'~he an~oing Big .Dan's rape trial in Fall with the Soviet UniOn are in VienJ¥i :·wh~re; · .: ~v~r, "Mas$.,.defendent JOhn Cordeiro stated they are discUS$ing troops in ceiitral Ellr~pe~ . ··~t the 'yi~ti~.'w<ts·enjoying herself,' during Talks ori nucJear weapons bro~e off earlier; · the !Ne.W. -~ord . .assault. This comment The'Vienria .talkS seem to be •mSkiiJg:li~L,le·· Came litter-Witnesses said the victim was progres_S, . th~l,ighf after 11 years.-. Pi~oenr: 'Jaugbing away, I . · .

Rea~an believ_es. tl)at"the Allies are; ~'ul)ited in . : : · Tlie. \viqtuy-publicized- trial of a most their p\Jrsuit Qf. positive results .. '~ ' :. . heiholis crime bas already left twodefendents

Mea11whilt);' · \Ji•. :stockholm, ·,a.; 35 . ~tiori . charged :With aggravated assault rape. Four peace-negotiating: ~~l)gress hli~ ;br.~~-:n :Pff others-te$.in on trial as extreme effort ~as after 9 weeks f9r <1 ·.two mon~h ~ec~s; . · . been tak~n to keep the news of the earlter

· , · .. ; ;"- .. · · · · · decision oqt of the courtroom. Also in U.S.,.SOviet relations:, .the .u.s. · The'-irial has been controversial in its

ambassador: has.becin prohibited f~r.tJI~ third examili,atiotl.or the victim's past as well as its time to ·ny .into','MOsc:ow in .an .officially attifude tOwards the· non"English speaking marked 'United St<tlels plane.·; The.' .U.S. i"s Por!ugese immigrants.

saying. that" yet anotl!iir bilateral,agreement is -----------------off. , f • 'I ',, ''I;, ! ' '· ,

· .. ~ ·· ~ \, :·· White Ho~~ security has been beefed up . Afte~ a sOviet ~nker hit a mine 'off the coast even more. .Now the Secret Service has

of Nicaragua,_ ,Moscow blamed •Washington installed metal detectors and is routinely for ·what-. if .called a "grave crime." In searching bags at doors. President Reagan respOnse, the State Department Claimed that ord~red. tighter security measures last fall the mines were, handmade in Honduras. . ~fter. the B~irut terrorist attack on the Marine Washington :denied r~ponsibility-.to the act compound.· refeqoo to· by tlie Soviets as a "vfolamffl''t!f"-.,~··At that· ·time cogcrete barriers were the fundamental principles of international in5talled. alorig Pennsylvania Avenue as well law." , . . . . . . as the ·Ellipse Cthe area behind the White

· · House>. The latest upgraded effort came . i:; .··· ,a,fter a week of security threats. First, a • • ' "iii <··:Pennsylvania man was arrested after he

. In a~d !lround _Dlyarbaku, Tur~ey; "twelve · jumped over the iron fence surrounding the m~ates have d1ed after. ~ssummg . ~ung~r building. In a seperate inci~ent a lady was stnk~ to ,l>rotest the d1smal conditiO~ .m .arrested atter she reportedly tried driving Turk1s~ _prJsons. There. has been no official her car through the different gates around the recogruhon by th~ 1'urk1sh government. ground. The gates are strong enough to stop a

tractor~trailer cab, and dump trucks filled · ~· ' ' with sitnd have been parked behind them

For those incensed by very high· textboOk since November. The assailant was costs, this week' California, New. York and unsuccessful.

Claiming that giving Central American aid is vital to our foreign policy, President Reagan faced a Senate debate this. w.eek llml requested $3 miDi on for new military aid lit El Salvador. He denounced as "naive· or downright phony" those wh0.expre5l! .con_cer!l "for htiman rights ····while- pursuing. policles · that lead to the overthrow of less-than~perteet democracies by Marxist dictatorships." ·

Florida formed a ·~cartel for excellence Meanwhile Capitol police took a teenager against the low. quality of college.and high· into custody after he drove past their squad school textbooks.'' The three states .are c~r f~ring a revolver at them. The police gave

. , ."There· continues . to be disagreement," responsible. for a quarter of all .textboo_ks' chase and the New Jersey youth drove into a . a; government spokesman said, between the produced in .this country. ' ' '·"tree· at".·. which time his gun discharged different factions of Lebanon at a conference ' · '· · · · _; V/OUnding him. There was no apparent reason in · Lausanne, Switzerland. Talks between . · .. or motive for the incident. -poliiieal leaders broke down and became · Most Am«1ricans bav.e a system for. playing · · · · bicke.ring when Christian leaders refused to thelottery.Lula.!\.aron·ofSouthOzorieParkin _____ """'! _________ _

. •' .. make concessions to Moslem compatriots, Queens used. the birthdates of her deceased conference sources said .. Talks will resume brothers to win $10 million in the New York ·

L..-----------~...;.._. later this week. State Lotto game. The prize-the largest in T.V. evangelist Robert Schuller is under

. investigati9n by_ . the IRS for $30,000 in ex~mptions th8t sChuller reportedly claimed

:unjustifiably. Hussein spea. ks o"t against U.S. policy ~s~~~~~~~·or~7~~~:::.edin 21 ~earl~ Lotto is a widely· publicized.· "pick &" 'schliller kept the money as a write-off for

his ~fish,farm.' It is not exactly clear what the busi.n~s did, but .the IRS questions its credibility since it only sold five fish last year. · Schuller: is the head of the Crystal Ca.thedral and the originator of 'possibility thinking.'

. . . . ' .. . . . ' . : . . ' . numbers game· suuted last year'." onen" no King Hussein of Jordan has-thi'eateried'to·. analysis."of his motives for securing arms. numbers n1atchandJ"ackpotsswellforweeks.

search elsewhere for arms if the pre5ent . "lh an interview with CBS Hussein said he · · Arit.erican Mideast peace policy remains in ·does not want restrictions on use to be Mrs. Aaron will "<:llntinue he~ lifestyle as, effect. Hussein does not like the~ U.S: .siding included in· the $220 million arms package, what she calls;· 'a, domestic engineer,' while with Israel, nor does he . like the and he is unwilling to accept it if the ~'dignity her husband will be able to quit one of his embarrassment caused by American ' Of <hisl coun!IY is in jeopardy." jobs. She also claims she will 'buy a pizza.'

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Campaign '84 Mondale wins_. Illinois.

With mere than 40 percent of the votes, Walter Mondale came out on top of Gary Hart in the Illinois primary, which was held on Tuesday. Jesse Jackson placed third in the· running, while the Senator from Colorado, Hart, captured· 35 percent of the voters. This campaign for the Democratic· presidential nomination will clearly be "a long tough race," in the words of Mr. Mondale. According to tabulation, Mr. Mondale has nearly one-third of the . delegates needed to win the democratic nomination at the national convention in San Francisco in July. However, . primaries in New York on April 3, and Pennsylvania on April 10, will be key factors in determinining the nomination winner .

There seems to be quite a bit of rhetoric flying around as · the Democratic hopefuls power on, all hoping for trui.t elusive seat up front next summer in San Francisco. There. is no clear winner yet Walter Mondale was supposed to . remain uncontested, but that changed a few weeks ago as · Senator Gary Hart of Colorado stormed through the North. Meanwhile other contenders dropped out

For those not keeping track, Mondale, Hart and Jesse J~ckson remain. Hollings and Askew dropped_early, as did Cranston. George McGovern dropped out. afte:!' a poor showing in Massachusetts. The former candidate pledged to quit if he did not come in second in that states primary, and though he finished a respectable third after an intense blitz in Boston, he honored his promise. ..

John Glenn, the senator from Ohio, quit late last week, after continued poor performance. At one time, he was the only serious challenge to Walter Mondale.

The big surprise two weeks ago was Gary Hart. He charmed crowds in New Hampshire, did well in that state's primary and subsequently was thrown intp the spotJight by Time and Newsweek. Now he and Mondale.are running close. Hart ran wild through primaries last week. In Maine he won 50 percent of the votes, and in Vermont, 70 percent. He and Mondale were much closer in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. At this time Mondale leads Hart with 477 delegates to Hart's 317. Needed to win the 110mination. are 1967 delegates. · · ·

Mondale managed to come back heavily by winning the Illinois primary on Tuesday. Mondale was expected to win, but had lost ground when he was endorsed by Chicago Alderman Eddie Vrdolyak, . a man not popular with Chicago's black voters. Mondale· has been relying on the black vote and the blue-collar union vote to an extent. Hart has not done well with the black vote, receiving a five· percent of it. In the southern primaries in Florida, Georgia and Alabama. Mondale is hoping to win now that the candidates are up North in heavily unionized areas.

Jesse Jackson has remained in the race as the self­proclaimed 'conscience of the Democratic party.' While the other candidates remain in campaigns largely guided by false issues and kidney punches, Jackson has managed to steer clear of attacks from the other candidates. Jackson has had trouble getting ·endorsements though. Mariy bla(;k, mayors and officials have backed Mondlile who .bills himself as the 'people's Democrat.' Jackson did, though, almost manage to secure the endorsement of his hometown mayor, Harold Washington. Jackson has had little luck with white endorsements. Nonetheless, Jackson · has remained viable. In South Carolina he beat the two other candidates, though the majority of the delegates were 'uncommitted.' In Alabama the preacher pushed and won black involvement in his effort to 'Break the back of Plantation Politics.'

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Page 4: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

PAGE FOUR Friday, March 23, 1984 OLD GOLD A~D BL~CK

®Ill (l;nlll anllfJJlack' fllttnrial 'agt

LAURA WALKER ............................... Editor GARETH CLEMENT ................. Managing Editor DONALD DAVIS ................. Editorial Page Editor KERRY KING ............................ Sports Editor STEPHANIE TYNDALL ....... Assistant Sports Editor VIC HIGHTOWER ..................... Associate Editor MARJORIE MILLER ................. Associate Editor PAIGE PETTY JOHN .................. Associate Editor MAR YBETH SUTTON ................. Associate Editor KATHY W A TIS ............................. Copy Editor

JULIE BAGGETT ..................... Assistant Editor DAVID NAPPA ................... : .. Business Manager CHET CAGLE ........................... Sales Manager

Wake Forest Univ~rsi!y. Winston-Salem, North (:arolina

761-5280

On the ''Wake Forest version of sororities''

With the Board of Trustee approval of a new dormitory at Wake Forest, some controversy is stirring as to the provision of space for "s?rority_" activities. In a letter to the edt tor thts week, professor of En~lish Joh!l Carter has some valid gnpes, but 1t should be suggested that he is a little to harsh on societies, "Wake Forest's version of sororities."

A university prides itself on many things, but primarily it serves its students. Academic achievement, liberal thinking and a broadened horizon are each part of student development. But a student develops not just in the classroom, nor behind a p-chem book or Shakespearean play, nor just in intellectual discussions with professors and fellow students. Extracurricular activities, of varied sorts, are exceptionaliy ''necessary and sufficient" to the grooming of a well-rounded student.

Societies and fraternities at Wake Forest pro1vid~ a~ .o1u9.~~, ~~tr -~W~~p,1t~. - an out et mat a lows s uuents o relax in an eilvirorunenf'filaCb.~i"s''iio' deadline, no taxing academic pressures and can be somewhat appeasing to the heart and soul of a person. That's what brotherhood and sisterhood are all about -friendship, not prejudice and not a grade.

Societies and fraternities do have silly habits, do revert to whimsical, silly and sometimes childlike fascinations- but does not everyone have a human need to remember that childhood and relax the pressure to be always rational and responsible?

Faculty members, who Garter

claims to be the ones who are not consulted in the matters of "fraternite ,"argue that societies and fraternities are disruptive to the academic environment. For the "New new Dorm " (as he called it ) Carter says we should encourage faculty /student social interaction and discourage society activities.

Societies at Wake Forest have the problem of little space, little funding and therefore can ·appear to exert pressure, especially during rush, as they have domineering presences in the dorms. Were societies to be giv-en some adequate space of their own, as fraternities are presently allocated, the situation might not be so irksome to those not involved.

The purpose of the rooms in the new dorm for society activities is to ameliorate the situation. Societies presently monopolize the other university lounges during rush parties and social mixers - rooms which are also utilized by non-society members. The new dorm will be large enough to .accomoda te societies .without displacing other undergraduate students.

Last it should be noted that just because societies are to be given more space in the new dorm it does not indicate that an impediment to academic achievement and intellectual discussion is forthcoming, or to be "continued." Academics are primary to many and most students­societies and fraternities need to support this, should be encouraged to support this and have tried to support this. Neither is the root of all evil -academically or socially.

Submissions for the April Fool's edition of the Old Gold and Black will be accepted through March 25.

Lines composed while peeling

Tales of the Florida pilici"mmage : . • ' ~1\. ,• .. ' . . '

Here beggineth the tales of the pilgrimmage to Florida: <My apologies to G. Chaucer) When that the showers of March hath dampened academic fun, And students thoughts begin turning towards Florida Sun, Eight weeks into the semester finds us at the point,' Where bleary-eyed students are ready to split the joint. Suitcases are packed and cars loaded to the top, The oil and tires are checked so we can drive non-stop. Pilgrims in hordes from all parts of the country come, To dally in the surf and sizzle in the sun. It has become an annual rite of spring to make this trip, And not even upcoming papers can deter these travelers, From the sunset-strip.

These pilgrims', of a varied and mixed sort, Are drawn together for a week of frolic and sport. Of their character and motivation I'll tell anon, As well as something of their rank, dress, and where they came from. The promised land. this sunshine state, deserves a word, For the profits its merchants make this week is surely absurd. The endeavor of telling these tales I shall commence herein, And with the academic geek I will begin.

A GEEK their was, and a distinguished chap, Who paced the beach in academic gown and cap. No sun tan lotion or frisbee held he in hand, But rather. Plato, Aristotle and Walt Whitman. For wild l)arties and bikini·chasing cared he none. . His pasty while skin revealerl his contempt for the sun. His days were spent in serious contemplation, Resisting pleasure and the neon lights temptation. For productive ends this journey he had made, In the hope his professor would later impart an 'A' grade.

Accompanying this serious scholar was a fellow CLASSMATE, A spirited playboy endlessly sear-ching for a date, , A supple, athletic body and curly locks did he po8sess, And sporting a full wardrobe of Ocean Pacific was he dressed. For transportation he had the finest wheels, A bright red _'vette, with white walls and chromed steel. The girls all turned their heads to gaze upon the sight, As he peered out from under his Ray-Bans at the traffic light. He composed songs, sang, and could footloose dance, Nothing could keep the girls away from this squire of romance.

There was also a FRESHMAN girl from a small Midwes~ern town, Who knew nothing of snorkeling and nearly got herself drown. Her hair was red, and complexion most fair, Foolishly-she SJrent her first day asleep in a chair. When Helius finished his ride across the celestial skye, She awoke from her revels and realized she was fryed. Noxzema, coco-butter and aloe did she apply with diSdain. For no amount of ointment could relieve the excruciating pain. And so for the rest of the week did she remain indoors, Loathing her vacation, which became such a bore.

A MUSCLEHEAD there was, bursting with brawn, Yet between his ears surely there was none. He wore a dark Speedo that clung tightly to the waist, Proud was he of his bulges, but to others they were poor taste. Football was his sport, which he did often play, And to' make room Senior Citizens were pushed out of his way. Up and down the beach this mighty hulk did trample, Making every effort to prove to the ladies he was ample. Certainly there were those who turned to stare, ,~ut their looks were in pity for this brute going nowhere.

A SORORITY SISTER there was, from Florida State, To complete her MRS degree she needed only a mate. Her manners were refined andl)er smile quite coy,

. ~ut her wiggle made it obvious she ·was searching for a boy. With a few nibbles during the day, the night spots she did try, And to make things easier she ordered many·a Mai Tai. Colored lights flashed as the Top-40 band began jammin', Up stepped Prince Charming and invited her for dancin. Out on the parquet floor the couple moved with such grace, Until the tipsy Kappa Alpha Theta sister fell flat on her face.

A SHIPMAN was there, who scoffed at these tourist Knaves, On Hobie Cat, winsurfer and .jet ski rode he the waves. He knew all the tides, inlets· and bays, · · . For renting his craft to tourists earned he his pay. His prices were low and lessons were included, But teaching anything of substance was definitely excluded. To keep his coffers full, and the customers coming back, Forbade him from showing the novice; the proper way to tack. And so eagerly each morning a crowd ga~ered to embark, . . On the Shipman's vessel, commonly known as the "S.S. Loan Shark."

A BLUE COLLAR YEOMAN there was, on break from the Mills, Quenching his thirst with cases of lager and pils .. His midriff was wider than the Gulf of Mexico,. Jelly fish or beached whale.would be an apt name to bestow. To his nagging wife and screaming kids paid he little attention, This being the case, I'll give them· no m~ntion. He buried his pudgy feet in the sand up to his toes, A pair of high-powered binoculars perched on his nose. His vacation was spent in snack bars, gift shops and diners, Wondering why he ever left Winston-Salem, North Carolina.

Lest we forget, there was a RETIRED. COUPLE from Long Island, Whose numbers have made Florida wealthy and dying. On the highways they drive Well ·~dw the limit, And wait at stop signs for neafly a' minute. · Shuffleboard and golf are their chief recreations, And occasionally fishing with all its frustrations. Eating out is their ultimate pleasure, · · Surpassing TV as their mainstay of leisure. As for Spring Break, they regard it with irksome anticipation, And when the students arrive, wish they'd left on vacation.

The HOST was a Cuban refugee, sullen and smug, Whose "Shady Dunes Motel". was a reputed hang-out for thugs. Eager students flocked to his door astounded by the rates, Oniy'to discover the $9.99 a night began at a later date. His rooms were neat and tidy on the inside, So few guests complained about having to shower outside. . The pool that was advertised was not in ~e yard, , . To which the mild manager replied, "no have pool: billy-yards." Seeing it was too late to find another vacancy, Weary students unpacked their beach towels with bitter complacency.

These are tales of pilgrims who ritually went, To the Florida coast for relaxation and came back spent. If you enjoy blue skies, and fighting for a spot on the beach, Then a phone call to your travel agent can put it in reach. 'But if it's peace and quite that you want, You won't find it at the "Sea Urchin Motel and Restaurant." Don't let my poor tale of condos and moral corruption dissuade you, From making the Spring trek that all college students ought to. Yet, if celestial Jerusalem is really within our grasp, Then for next year's break it's time to pick another spot on the map.

Donald M.Davies

Learning the ideals- Of teaclimg --- _.,.<

During the past two weeks I have been cannot help being impressed by the scope of world. She constantly challenges them to go far student teaching at Paisley High School here in their thinking, the enthusiastic response to new beyond even what they themselves feel are Winston-Salem. It is unfortunate that every ideas and the depth of their individual reports. their limils. critic of the American educational system and In addition they have lively debates on topical its teachers cannot have the opportunity to subjects as well as one more current questions teach high school students even for a few weeks. such as the draft, school prayer and morality in Such an experience could be very instrumental politics. in providing a true and clear picture of what a Throughout all of this extensive learning high school teacher's actual role is. process, the teacher is a guide, an innovator; a

My classes at Paisley consist of three 10th motivator, a listener and a role model. Her grade world studies classes for gifted and work is never done. She constantly brings to her talented students and two ninth grade United job new resources,. creative ideas and a States history classes. The supervising teacher seemingly inexhaustible supply of energy. Her is a gifted and creative woman who uses a day begins at 7:30 a.m. in the classroom and tremendous variety of resources to motivate, rarely ends before midnight when the last paper excite and inspire· her students. is marked and the material is read and the

The ninth graders are completing a study of World War I. Their learning comprises much more than simply reading the textbook and taking unit tests. The students have panel discussions, hear tapes of historical events, work on group' inquiries and do dramatic interpretations of historical figures.

The gifted and talented groups are currently studying Machiavelli's '"The Prince." One

notes taken for the next day's lesson. She is a teacher, _but she is also a perpetual

student, for as her students learn, so she must also learn. As they reach for new horizons, .she must always be there first. She doesn't dictate or mold; she encourages a straight passage to the world of ideas, the understanding of concepts and the application of reason. She teaches young people to think, to use resources, and to try to appl~ what they learn to their own

If there is a legitimate criticism of public school education it should be that many students are not sufficiently challenged. Many teachers and administrators in the past few years have falsely assumed that high school students are not capable of hard work and abstract thinking. These assumptions may be the very factors which prevent students from independently doing complete and thorough work and from going that one step beyond. They rise only to the levels expected of them.

My understanding of what a public school teacher does and what the job involves has increased tenfold. I am proud to work with a dedicated, inspirational high school teacher. She sets an ·outstanding example for me to follow. We all should be proud of our educational system and we should be especially thankful for the teachers who give so much of themselves to their students and thus, through those students, they give to the future.

· Carolyn R. Curtis

Letters to the Editor Scrutinizing societies

The press release on the new coeducational dormitory includes the statement that it "will provide more space for sororities' activities." That such allocation is justifiable seems self­evident to the administration: societies deserve what fraternities already have. What fraternities deserve, and what kind of residence life we want for Wake Forest College, are not questions to be considered. It's too late for that.

The promised provision of space in the new dorm constitutes an endorsement of the societies, an approval of their role in the undergraduate college. This approval is granted without benefit of faculty opinion, as though the manners we foster in our residence halls had no bearing on the success of our efforts to educate.

Reynolda Hall has not welcomed faculty criticism in this matter, because the scrutiny of societies leads to scrutiny of fraternities, and that may lead to trouble with the alumni. The first campus joke I learned, decades ago, was that the president of the University had to be elected by the trustees and approved by the Kappa Sigs. Best to keep on repeating those platitudes about brotherhood and leadership and not look back.

Some of us who teach have brought several indictments against the societies. Their dominating presence in the women's residence

halls creates a conception of success quite incompatible with our institutional principles. Their rush is not only time-consuming and emotionally taxing; it demeans the dignity of those who pick and those who are picked over. They subvert our efforts to educate young women by fostering adolescent and sterotyped attitudes.

If we are going to admit 200 more "highly qualified women," are we then going to keep them busy making junior-high banners for the Pit? As a colleague says, "They don't arrive silly. We make them silly."

The planned coeducational dormitorY, is a heartening sign of progress. London and Venice should not be the only campuses where our students can discover the possibilities of a college experience. Let this dorm be a model for our future, a place where young men and women of differing backgrounds and talents can live and study in open cordiality and mutual respect. Let teachers be welcome there, not to give more lectures but to become acquainted with their students.

Instead of calling it "New-new dorm," let's call it "New College." It is not the place for matching outfits and the prerecorded squeals of sisterhood.

John Archer Carter professor o£ English

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The Brothers of Kappa Alpha Order, ·in accordance with our agreement with the Black Student Alliance, wish to announce that we will be flying the Confederate Flag from March 28 to March 30.

'

Frats make the grade . I am concerned that your front-page article in. the February 24 issue. headlined "Fraternity emphasis on academics falls," leaves an erroneous impression and does an injustice to the collective reputation of the fraternities on campus.

The headline itself is very misleading in that the article does not show that the fraternities' academic performance actually has declined. It does not provide data to support the comment attributed to Dean Reece that "in recent years the level of importance placed upon the academic achievements of fraternities has declined." It would be impossible to substantiate quantitatively such an impressionistic observation anyway.

There seems to be little value in commenting vaguely about fluctuations in the relative rank positions of fraternities from year to year, and I see no point whatever in comparing a fraternity's 19~ rank with that of 1948, while making no effort to show what occured m the intervening years.

It is apparent that the author did not make much use of the tabulations on the subject made available to he~. E~amination of ~he data reveals some interesting facts, such as dunng s1x of the last moe semesters the all·fraternity average has been higher than the all-men average.

This is less likely to be the case during spring semester when the effects of pledge activities bear more heavily upon study time; yet in two of the last four spring semesters the fraternity men have had higher averages than all men.

LookiQg at the last three full academic years, we learn that the fraternity average was significantly higher than the all-men average in 1980-1981 and 198J.l982. In 1982-1983, the all-men average was 2.5759and the all-fraternity average was 2.57i3. The difference of 0.0046 is hardly enough to justify the alarm expressed in the lead editorial of the samt• issue which referred to the fraternities' academics being "scrutinized."

The fraternities individually and collectively may have faults and deficiencies, and certainly are not above justifiable criticism. but they also are the object of considerable prejudice and unfounded impressions. As an active brother and an advisor, I know that some of them do place considerable importance upon academic achievement -at least as long as we are talking about grade point averages as symbols . of achievement.

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Page 5: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

a boy. did try, i. tn', n. race, r face.

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t-t":i'-.,!o<:.t~·:ro•o; •. ,._._.,'-',··._1 • . ,

ges them to go far mselves feel are

riticism of public I be that many challenged. Many i in the past few that high school

£ hard work and umptions may be ent students from !te and thorough step beyond. They ~of them.

t a public school job involves has

1d to work with a 1 school teacher. ample for me to e proud of our 1ould be especially o give so much of and thus, through ile future. Carolyn R. Curtis

~a de ! February 24 issue. falls," leaves an

ollective reputation

rticle does not show lly has declined. It uted to Dean Reece upon the academic ld be impossible to nistic observation

ng vaguely about nities from year to aternity's 1983 rank vha t occured in the

much use of tht• i!:xamination of the : six of the last nine er than the all-men

semester when the 1 study time; yet in 1en have had higher

we learn that the all-men average in rage was 2.5759 and e of 0.0046 is hard!~· :lilorial of the samt• eing "scrutinized." ay have faults and criticism. but they

e and unfounded : know that some of nic achievement -verages as symbols .

Carl C. Most's rofll'ssor of polities

I .

PAGE FiVE Friday, March·23, 1984 OLD GOLD AND BLACK

. .

. QPINION/EDITO.RIAL ----~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~------~--~~ A gtdH~ fOr: future·· stUdy

: • • ' 1 '

The last eighteen ~onths h!ls .seen a great d~l of. public retaliat~ry capacity on which our theory, of deterrenc~ has discussion of nuclear :wea~~ at Wak~,Forest. In that period rested since the 1960's. of time we have had a NuClear 'F,'o~;·,a ~nel disc'uss.ion of It is this fear, in part, which has caused both the Carter anc the film, "The Day After,".· visit$ by· Dr. Teller and· Reagan administrations to doubt the adequacy of Mutua Ambassador Rowny and n\unerouS let~ tO the Old Gold and . Assured Destruction in it pure form. From this questioninfi Black. has come talk of counterforce, or war fighting strategies, and

..

In defense of fraternities Who are.you to bad-mouth

fraternities if you. are a so­called "GDI?"

charitable. but nevertheless, the faculty does not comprise the major portion of the anti-fraternity ·forces. The administration does. ·

. . . ' . a revival of discussion about defensive systems. . · · Despite all this activity, however, one is struck by the extent These· proposals and others, it must be stressed, are put ·

to which it has given Us only a very partial view of thl! complex forward by men of great experience and stature as necessary national and international debate over nuclear weapons and to enhance deterrence and yet others of equal eminence have nuclear strategy. One example of a question only lightly argued that, if adopted, these strategies will increase, not

1 once heard a male student say thai he did not want fo join a fraternity, he was a "GDI,". and that "frat boys" were immature people who could not make it on their own. Well, read on, especially if you are a "GDI."

- The first point to be made here is that people change. I changed, and I consider mySelf a fuller individual fo1· it. An individual I was, and an individual l remain .. The second point, then, is that I have not became a mindless conformist who speaks some strange tongue and does daily 12-ounce curls.

It takes a great deal of courage and dedication to be a fraternity· member. Sacrifices must be made. The financial obli~tions that so many people argue. are ridiculous and · make fraternities not worth joining are trivial. Such people deny themselves the chance of ever advancing as men by joining a fraternity, and they reaffirm their own misguided preconceptions that one is simply "buying" friendship.

For as long as I can remember, the administration has disliked fraternities. Many are the times that an RA <Resident Administrator) has "written up" a fraternity member who has subsequently been dealt with in a non-publicly describable manner.

touched on in our campus discussions may suffic~. decrease, the chances of nuclear war actually taking place. Is it tr~e that the Soviet Union believes that nuclear war is The comments above briefly depict a few aspects of the

winnable, as has been asserted and denied by speakers· at nuclear problem. Hopefully they suggest the degree to which Wake Forest and elsewhere? The answer, based on Soviet the public debate at Wake Forest, useful as it has been, has . sources, seems to be both yes and no. ' fallen far short of providing the basis for a comprehensive

When· I first came to Wake Forest I had spent five of the previous six years overseas. I

The result of . joining a fraternity, as compared to condemning them, is that I know now that I acted in a most ignorant manner, and I knew absolutely nothing then of what I espoused.

Russian leaders have quite consistently s!lited that there is understanding of the issues. As one who is teaching a seminar no conceivable political purpOse which could justify the costs on this general subj~ct may I make a fe\Vrniodest s~Jggestions

. for further reading to those who wish to develop a fuller of initiating nuclear war. At the same tim~ the Soviets. have· . understanding of the issues involved and solutions. proposed. been consistent in arguing that if such a war occurs, one side will prevail.in the sense of emerging with the greater social, Several books provide reasonably balance4. non-polemical economic, political and military strength. . tre;~tments. These include: Leon Wieseltier, "Nuclear War

As a result the Soviets have asserted that preparing to wage nuclear war is a necessary means of deterrence in addition to the possession of simple re~liatory capability. If this characterizes the Rilssian attitude, it would seem to suggest that fears of a Soviet first. strike ·.have been grossly exaggerated. ,

On the other hand the Soviet de~rinination to have the ability to prevail, even for. d,et~rr.ent, purposes, may help explain a Soviet arms buildup which ap~ars to many respected analysts in th~ Un_ited, Sf11~ to threaten the

Nuclear Peace;" David Holloway, "The Soviet Union and thE Arms Race;" Laurence Martin, "The Two Edged Sword" anc Harvard Nuclear Study Group, "Living With Nuclear Weapons." Among the journals, "Foreign Affairs," "Foreigr Policy" and "International Security" are all very useful Finally, for an often feisty look ·at the two poles of thE intellectual struggle it is hard to beat "Commentary" anc "The New York Review of Books." See you in the library!

Richard D. Sear! professor and chairmar

of politic!

Reagan~here does he stand? •' I", ·-/, I"' 1

According to everyone remotely: associated with the ,American educational community, .the state of our nation's ·public school system is. poor, and getting worse. Years of neglect have left our youth in a rather sorry state, due to the now horrible schooling they receive, 1n many of the public systems around the country:

IIJ an election year, one would' think. that a presidential candidate, particularly an incumbent, would jump at the chance to show the voting public that he•is committed to, and has definite plans for, the overhaul of the public school system.

Ah, but this is not your average presidential candidate. This is Ronald Reagan, champion of the- "New Rig~t" <who, incidentally, are no different than the· "Old Right," but the name sounds cute), who is pledged to a return to "family values."

To this candidate; the schools were fine before the Supreme Court " ... expelled 9od from the classroom." (I can just see the Chief Justice sending the Creator of the universe to see the principal for shooting spitballs.) If prayer could just be returned to schools,· Reagan seems to

believe; all would be fine. This tyPe of thinking is not only naive but is symptomatic of a much .larger problem. ·

As much as he may try to deity it, Reagan is in the grasp of special il1terest groups. Just because they don't pay dues or carry union cards does not mean that a particular group is not

. . .,,l!,~fi~\.i.l\l!;rpst voting bloc, which has neeps and desires that are not those of the overall population.

For the four years of his term, the religious right wing has been hounding Reagan to enact the type of legislation that they support. Mind you, this is not measly things like import tariffs or building, regulations, but the big league issues -abortion,

. busing, tuition tax credits and the seeming biggie of them all, school prayer. Now, the issue here is not whether prayer in school is necessary and proper, but why our president has

:chosen to champion .its cause at this particular time. The answer to this lies in the dissatisfaction that the hard

line religious right 'now has with many aspects of the Reagan term. Apparently, in order to appease and calm this important section of Republican support, Reagan has chosen to play idealogue. . ·A man who, self-admittedly, does not regularly attend a

religious service wishes to force upon a large section of our youth views that we are not all that sure he subscribes to. As far as I can see, Reagan wears his religion on his shirt sleeve. That allows everyone to witness his supposed piety in public, but also allows the convenience of removal when in private.

This is irritating. While other politicians around the country are being .grilled about the issues of the day, their family histories and the past and current states of their marriages, Reagan is allowed to rest on hi~ supposed idealogical laurels, shielded from the slings and arrows of the press.

There are so many issues that the American public would love to hear our own President's opinion on, but unfortunately cannot, I wonder what comes after school prayer? Maybe corporal punishment and mandi-tory-Latin? · ,

James ~lcCormack -.; ..

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· had · friends from every corner of the globe, but coni1ng to college was different. I was a "GDI," proud· of it, and I bad­mouthed the whole idea of fraternities. I was also about as ignorant as I could possibly be.

Changing from an attitude of opposition to one of

-· indifference, and later to one of mild curiosity, I began ,to wonder what made men want to endure a periOd of testing to. be part of a Greek-letter group. Perhaps it was to wear those fancy shirts with the' letter. Perhaps it was not.

The first semester of my juqior year I really became interested in joining a fraternity. Although I really had interest. in joining one particular fraternity, the idea of creating fraternal bonds with a group of my peers won me over. I pledged the following semester and have never regretted that decision.

So why do people who are not in fraternities criticize and condemn them?

Students criticize us ... professors hate us.,.and the administration does its utmost to nail us to the wall whenever, however and for whatever reason it pleases.

We like to have parties on Wednesdays <and often every other day). As a group·we often get rowdy - very rowdy. Sometimes we even break things. Oh yeah, and we wear those 'shirts with those funny letters on them.

We also uphold such ideals as friendship, unity, brotherhood and individual development through personal ties with meinbers of a close group as well as the whole group. We give in order to perfect a unit which in.turn gives to perfect each of us. We work with the

If students cannot do themselves the justice of looking at fraternities with an open mind, then why do so many of those so-called "GDis" come to our parties and consume that which we pay for? Hypocrisy is not a characteristic that I admire.

As far ·as professors are concerned, I wonder .how many of those who teach us to be well-rounded and open­minded, then turn around and criticize fraternities, are in· fact themselves fraternity members? Probably. very few. So what gives professors the right to tell a student that he, the professor, does not like to see students come into his class wearing fraternity · shirts or hats? An immatlire attitude is a generous description of such action .

There are, I'm sure, many cases that would justly embarrass faculty members,

Advertise with the

I spent two and a half years at Wake Forest before I joined a fraternity, and administrative "sentences" handed out to non-fraternity rule violators often paled in comparison to the way they treat us "frat boys.'~ . I thought we were all

students. The difference, though, is that those of us in fraternities chose to make a deep, sinc~re commitment, (something many people in this day and age are afraid to do), a commitment that the rest of. us students did not make.

I will not hesitate to say that we are much better off for that decision and I challenge anyone to disagree with me. And the only people who ·have. the · right to disagre~ wi!Jl. m.e are fraternity members, for only !hey know what it's like to be in a fraternity.

Vic Hightower

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At 761-5279 . Tuesdays 2:00 . 5:00, . 7:00.9:00

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DATE: April 29-Sun. TIME: 8:00p.m. & 10:30 p.m. PLACE: The DeTamble Aud. ADMISSION: $1.00

. DATE: May 2-wed.

I I ·I I· ·I • I I I I 1964 M & FM INC

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Page 6: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

PAGE SIX Friday, March 23, 1984 OLD GOLD AND BLACK

Invitation ·honors debate:.~team byLoriSheppard · . · >.: · ' · ;.". 'l: ··-:.

David Cheshier, a senior from Marietta, Ga., and Greg September. Occasionally at the beginning of the.·seag:o,d:lie Leman, a junior from Atlanta, Ga., will represent Wake team has practice rounds and speeches. · Forest at the National Debate Tournament. The tournament Once the season is fully underway, however •. the mem6ers will be held March 30-April2 at the University of Tennessee at research arguments. All tbe debates.argue the national debate Knoxville. topi~ which is announced in July. Team mem~rs ~0 Sp!lnsor

The tournament is by invitation only. There are three ways a h1gh school tolll'l!8ment· on. campus-. in September· i!Dd a: in which the participating debate teams are chosen. The first ~ollege to~naf!ienl m Novem~. This was the second largest way and lhe;.Jllallller in which Wake Forest was chosen is the m the nahon With 72 leai!Ji participating. · ;_: . . .. :~, . · first round bid. At the end of the season debate coaches The debate team is also Du.sy during the sunimer, wh~ th~y representing each district vote on the to 16 teams in the nation. publish and sell a handbook for high schools~ · · · ·: · ·

The second way is through a district tournament held for teams not receiving a bid. Linda Hippler and Clark Johnson competed in this tournament for Wake Forest but did not qualify. The third way is by a second round bid given out by a coaches' conference.

The topic to be debated at the tournament is Resolved: any and all hazardous waste in the U.S. should be the legal responsibility of the producer of the waste.

The team will compete in eight preliminary debates, four on each side of the topic. At the end of the preliminary rounds the top 16 teams will be chosen and will then compete in a single elimination competition. There will be three judges for every debate, even the preliminaries, which usually require only one judge.

The team hosts a three week high school workshop which is held on campus. Williams believes that a lot of students who come to the summer program eventlullly enroll in Wake Forest. . . · . ' :·· .

Starting next year a. debating scholarship will be oCfered. The Franklin R. Shirley Debate Scholarship will be awarded each year to at least one outstanding high school debator. The scholarship is valued at $500 per year, with renewal possible for up to four years. ·

The team, although very active, is small. Williams attributes the size to. the amount of ·work involved in membership. He estimates that for one debate the debator does the research equivalent to that of a Mas~· thesis.: "It's difficult to convince a lot of -students that.spending Saturday afternoon in the library is ¥Jhat they want to do," he said.

The members feel there are many advantages to being on the team. They learn a lot about research and can therefore research a paper quickly. They also get to meet a lot of people. Cheshier thinks that one of the major compensations is being

able to travel. The team travels to most of tlle major cities in

The Wake Forest team of David Cheshier and Greg Leman placed third at the Heart of America Invitational tournament at the University of Kansas. They defeated Harvard University in the quarterfinals before losing to the University of Louisville (KYl in the semifmals. Cheshier was chosen as the fourth best speaker.

This is the strongest team Wake Forest has had in a while, according to debate coach David Williams. "We're optimistic," he said.

the U.S., with the expense paid. · ' Lema_n_ likes the competition involved. One~ in college

co_mpebtJon, "you're there for serious stlif'f,.; lie' said. Wtlha~s believes that debate is "the most intel~nt acti.;tity

• · ·. ~ , • · . · . · Photo by Stephan;e Tyndall

~trector Fred Gorelick (Kneeling right) cooKes on his cost for the College Union Dinner Theatre production of "Crimes of the Heart," whtch will run March 28-Aprilt. . ·

The cost includes: (l:R) Bob, Cl)ilders: Martha Shon~on, Micha~l Shannon, Mary Lucy Biuills, Vivion Tedford and Bacot Wright •. The debate team--is very active. Their season starts in late there IS." · · ': v·· ·,;;{ •.,. !·,

Phi:'Beta Kappa acknowledges new member, plans initiation

Phi Beta Kappa, established in 1776 at the College of William ahd Mary, is the oldest American Greek letter society. Election to membership is the highest recognition of excellence in· ·scholarship that an undergraduate can achieve. In accordance with the constitution of the United Chapters, students e,lected to membership must have qualifi~tions of ·~high scholarship, liberal culture, and good .. character." The number elected annually is approximately eight percent of the graduating class.

Men and women, not graduates of Wake

'

Forest University, who, by contributions in the fields of humane sciences and letters or by works of pure literature, have given clear evidence of the possession of distinguished scholarly capacities, may be elected to honorary membership. The number to be elected in any triennium shaH be limited to three.

An initiation ceremony and banquet will be held on April 30, 1984. Professor Melvin Kranzberg, Callaway professor of the history of technology, Georgia Institute of Technology will be the speaker for this occasion.

Literary magazine displays

writi:Dg:;~.,~~:·art sel~ctions by Marjorie Miller movement of planes and

The Falll983 issue of "The birds, Pet reman echoes Student," Wake Forest's sentiments oi expectancy, literary magazine, features seeking and desire. poetry, fiction, photography , In his poem "Fontaine," and an interview by students, Kendall Reid, library section faculty and administrators. head· of reserved books, in-

On the cover is the terlaces historical facts with photograph titled "Rivulet" current everyday events. by freshman Laura Lacina. Reid uses stream of con-

preserved at a price.

.,, i.;; !.!:• i.l '• ··'· ;. ' 1,

Clasl,i•~ •s4l i.,\ • 1'\am• ..... ··'lllailft· Venetia Anne Anderson Math/Economi-

cs Jane Garrison Bailey .. Engiish Rex Lowell Baker '· 1 • MatH/E<'tlnomi-

cs. ,, Thaddeus Arlen Beeker

. . . , :.

Wi)l;am Francis Bennett .,. Physical

.. :. , ~Edi!Calion. Carolyl) Anne Berry Ps~chology Elinor Lisa Colbourn History James. Bernard CowanBiology · JiU Yvette Crainshaw Religion David William Dabbs A<counting Susan Elizabeth DaQgherty Sociology Cynthia Leigh Dyer IIJathematics

· Dwight Lewis Dyksterhouse 'pa_Q} Richard Eason Moura Ann Fennelly Grelcben Blair Friedlander

Biology 8iolog~ Politics

Chemistry

. '

James Preston Hutcherson Education Yadollah Mahmood Jabbarpour Chemistry Bradley Todd Jones Chemistry Laura _Jean Lehmann Biology Frances Elizabeth Leonard English Katherine Lynn MacDonald Education John Foster McCune Sociology Christopher Rex McNeil Business Daniel Edward Miga Biology Daniei.Stephen Mynatt Religion Patrick James Noud Chemistrv Christopher Brooke · Reinhardt Malh/Economi-

Claudia Keyvan Reynolds

cs

French and Economics

Amanda Lee Richter Physical Education

David Lawrence · Sechler Physics Brent Clinton Shaffer Economics

Rosemarie Sharbaugh Math/BusineSs Tina Brooks Smith Biology Harriet Wendel Stockton Physical

Education Joel Theodore Straus Art Jill Paxton Stubbs Psychology Diane Swick Biology Patricia Adair Vick Psychology Susan Riddle Vick Sociology Kristin Clarke Warren Math/Business Margaret Emma Whiteside Pre-law Mark Sanford· Wilson Business Susan Lynn Winecoff SC"J:A and

Religion l,ouise Braxton Wood Politics John Frederick

· Woodcock Economics

Clas-, of 19M5 Rebecca May Almon Psychology William De ArauJo Biology Elizabeth Anne Bowles . Anthropology Vance Franklin BrownEconomics

Lynn Ann Gill

Stephen Dwight

~lath and .. EcOnomics ·

McGrady Biology Stephen Russell Nash Chemistry Shawn William Pancyrz .Biology John Crittenden Pope, IV Chemistry

Members or the Class or 1984 Elected to Phi Beta Kappa in t983

Martha Elizabeth ' Bagwell Sociology Michael John Coleman Chemistry Nancy Ellen Fox Spanish Richard Eugene Fuller Chemistry Heidi Marie lnderbitzen Deborah Elizabeth Lake Deborah Keith Noel Elizabeth Lynne Pusey Sarah Lee Tate

, ... J

' .. { •.. ·,;,. ~ .}~

Psychology

Business Biology

I

Education Business

The selections which won sciousness technique and first prize in the ·frames his poem upon intert­Sesquicentenn(al Creative wining relationships and Arts Contest are placed in the resistance of the normal flow magazine's centrai panel. of life the poem defines hope The contest's judges were as " 'a misdirection: wish for Margaret Smith, ·associate uncharted movement.· •· professor and chairwoman of . Judith Hiott ·s poem the depar~m~~t of -art, '~ \,.'Jl!PJP~'ilny1·~ describes professor of JournaHsm ''13 r~d' ·tulips and counter­B~num Shaw and Edwin poses·their silence. devoid of WJlson,_provost and profes~~r; 'JI.i!Eist artificiality, with their

"Bedtime Story," a short story by instructor of English Robert Mielke, juxtaposes the innocence and budding awareness of childhood to the knowledge and experience of harm and disorder of adult life. The story speaks for the­power of humor and companionship against the · horrifying fears and realities of atomic bomb testing. Mielke creates images of destruction and death and· portrays the men's crude sense of humor, contraSting · these with an appreciation of.' · the beauty and wonder of · nature and life.

. ' '

of EngliSh. screaming indignation at the · Law student Kraig. ·vio~tion. of being picked. Culbertson's poem "Actors" :· ·With this central image Hiott and short story "Fine Day i!l makes a statement abo'ut the the ~nd - Eb~ Tide" both- l~JQf freedom, symbolized won first place m the contest . ·~:~y the fasces, and about the

~n the po~m "A~tors," stifling of personal com­obJects associated w1th the munication. cha_racters. reveal . their . .Dennis Manning's poem ~ev1ce-dependent, s~perfic!al ·, ~·Anointment" vividly depicts bfe~tyle. The ~m. deals With · the destruction of an animal's c?rmg and md1f~er~nce, life on the road. It suggests VJO!e~ce and _bloodthJrs_tmess, the influence of wi teheran ~nd r~ses SWiftly to a disturb- · upon the extinguishing of this mg chma:x. life and evokes all of the

Through masterfully . emptiness of death. written dialogue in "Fine In her poem "Contour Day in the Sand- Ebb Tide," Ploughing," Shirley Anders, ~u_lberts~n presents an- -secretary of the vice presi­mtimate VIew of a bedrOOIJl dent for planning and ad­argument which reveals the ministration, captures the attitu~es toward sex and rhythm of ploughing, the feel passion, others and ofthesoiland the naturalness themselves. The language is of the earth which she mat­~hat of a ~onversati9n-. ches with a flowing, conver­mforced, now languid, now sational tone. tense. It never reaches a ·Anders' poem "Explorer" crescendCJ or calm, yet offers a sensitive view of the reveals their inability to dove which brings the branch communicate. A metaphor of peace lo Noah's Ark and ~i~hlights t_he central theme: . comforts her male, on)y to be

Love without meaningful :; cast by Noah back into the passion .. well, it's just a·' void. warm, sunny beach without In his poem "Sand an ocean.'" ·-Painting," Pet reman

The graphic art selections parallels decoration of the "No Great .F~at" by Mark sand with the transfiguration Earnest, which pictures . of an Indian into stone. The snow-topped boots, and speaker imaginatively fills "Floating Ill" by Dan Fuller, the unchanging desert silence a painting of an oar creating and the space between rocks ripples in water, also won with beauty and meaning. first place in the contest. Nell Anders' poem

Instructor of Romance "Today" intricately weaves Languages David themesoftime,memorv war Petreman's poem "Airports" and emotion into beau-tlfully evokes with beautiful rendered countrv household simplicity and clarity a vital scenes. "Today'; features a sense o~ waiting and longing stark metaphor for for a Sign of recognition or remembering and treats time direction from someone as an object which can be close. Through images of the made tangible, and

In the story "Sun," junior · Susan McDonald deseribes a brilliant young philosophy professor who, tortured and overwhelmed by the unanswerable question: Why?, seeks comfort and release in drugs. Through realistic presentation of a relentless barrage of questions and vivid depiction of the professor's drugged visions and experiences, the reader sees into a mind pitched in vain battle.

The artwork in "The Stu­dent" includes Lacina's · photograph ''Hindsight," Fuller's painting "Floating II" and senior Walter Rodgers' "Peaceful Sen· tine!" and "Rush Hour-Nashville, Ten-nessee."

Junior Robert Gipe and Manning conducted an interview with James Broughton, a poet and avant­garde filmmaker from San Francisco, California, for the feature "The Bright and the Dark Dance Together Always." Broughton came to Reynolda House for a poetry reading in September. 1983.

"I'd like to see the magazine become regional in focus and invite subscriptions,·' Manning said. "I think there's promise for it with more student and faculty interest, a new name for the magazine and the support of the treasurer's office and the Student Budget Advisory Committee <SBAC>."

Staff members of "Tht> Stu­dent" believe that the SBAC should not have cut $3000 from their 1982·83 budget or encouraged publica lion of inferior quality.

: . P H 0 T 0· .C 0 N T ·E s·T . ·

Alpine Beverage Distributing Inc.

4955 Indiana Avenue Winston-Salem, N.C. 27106

. . .

., Pose With A Stroh's Photo Contest to enler, please malllhe eniTY form along wilh your 3 x 5 pholographs !O lhe dislribulor~ address appearing in this ad. Enter as allen as you wish.

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Address

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Honorary Mem~M.rs Elecl<d to Phi Bela Kappa in 1984

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1. To entec submit a photograph (B&W or color) of a scene that you feel best depicts the "Pose with a Slroh's" theme S11des and transparenci~ not · accepted.

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· Attach the entry form I& the back of the photograph and mall your entry to the address shown

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6 Piize wmners w111 be selected by the local d•stnbutor m each market area. based on the preVIously stated cntena

7. Alf entries become the property of The Stroh Brewery Company With all r~ghts. including the nght to edit. publish and use any photo without further consideration of payment to the en/rant No correS/)ondence about enlnes will be entere~ mto. nor will photos be acknowledged or relurned

8 Before recetvmg a pnze. each winner must warrant lhelf age and that they have lull fights to the photograph.

9. The contest is open to U S res1dents. except employees and their families of The Stroh Brewery Company. 1/s afll/lates advertismg and promo/Jon agenc1es. wholesalers and retailers Void where proh1b1ted bylaw

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Page 7: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

• by Slephon;e Tyndall

IS of the Heart,"

:ot Wright.·

• LllOD·

Biology

math/Business , II'S! Biology

fem'"'rs ElectEd to a Kappa in 1984 Winslon-&lem, NC BSZ td, Winston-salem, NC

1rd Talbert Winston-7212

:*****' *****':; ~*****·

ith A Stroh's ·valuable Jrizes· it your aphis r as a winner.

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llpine !Veraae •utina, Inc. diana Avenue lem, N.C. 27109

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ur name. address on the o/ftcial entry plain p1ece of paper 1try lorm t6 the back 1raph and mad your iddress shown y enter as often as 1ach entry must be ately es wt/1 be JUdged on ·basts; ongtna!ity levance to theme IDIOgraphiC 10pts 1nners w11/ be ·he local dtstnbutor m area. based on the ·ared cnterta 'es become the 'he Stroh Brewery th all nghts. including '!lit. pubhsh and use ithour further n of paymem to the :orrespondence ; wtll be entered mto. os be acknowledged

re~ewmg a pnze. must warrant tlleJr they have full rtghts

grapll. 1test is open to US ccept employees and ; of The Stroh npany. 1/S atiJitates 1nd promo/ton ~olesalers and id where prohtbtled

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' .,

·•i . c :

"Le Medecin"

iFrench Comedy 'captures audienCe ~ .. 1 I r C

1 by·Marybeth Sutton. .. . Sganarelle is ready to : In a lively and animated perloliitmiracles.

performance of Moli_ere's . . Valere and Lucas return to 'ILe Medecin Malgre Lui," ·the. lio~;~~.e o.f their master, professor Eva Rodtwitt's Geronte <Michael Tafel>, stUdents captivated a. ~p()n< with . the "doctor." Only slve.audience. The comedy,. Jacqueline, the nurse performed. in the intimate at- <M~ureen va·ndermaasl, mosphere of the Ring knows the real reason for· Theater. Scales Fine' Arts Geronte's daughter Lucinde's Genter, was sold out both per- <Cindy Clifford> illness. Her formances, March 5 and 6. . father insists that she marry :.The play. revolves around J1ora'<7, but she is truly in

· marry the man of her choice.

Stqnned, Geronte begs Sganarelle to make her mute once again but Sganarelle declart>s this is impossible, offering instead to make him deaf. ·

her arms and legs: about wildly, and shaking her long braids back and forth. remained mute for the better

portion of the play, when Lucintie c Cindy Clifford l beg;tn to speak she was quite

· effective, lending an intense energY: tO the scene.

'

Crudity, sensuality balance w~rk by Cynthia Gibson by ·random choice. Uncertain about this

Joan Moment's work is rawness. crudity change, Moment said, she moved to working balanced by sensuality, Judith Dunham, an with paper. She experimented with grounds award-winning critic in San Francisco. said. and borders, the use of fish as a subject, and Her works have power in expr~ive direct- .began studying the . style of . Byzantine ness. mosaics. ·

Moment is the artist-in-residence shared by In 1978, she began a period of total ex· Wake Forest Universitv. the Southeastern perimentation that lasted for about three ·center for Contemporary Art and the North years. She did a little ofeverything·from shirt Carolina School of the Arts. trees I using actual shirts), to portraits, to

This program is sponsored by the painted dresses, to matching paintings, Rockefeller.Foundation under Howard Klein, chairs and checkerboard designs. deputy director of Arts and Humanities at the Moment beliP-ves this period of total ex­Foundation, AIR program coordinator Laura perimentation ~ped to free her from a con­Carpenter said. trolled feeling about her work. She said she

In a slide presentation on March 20, Mo- has never. been completely satisfied with this ment presented a review of her works. She body of work but it has had an influence on traced the transitions and progress of her her style, the antics of Sganarelle <Don love w1th Leandre .(Frederick

Davis), a lazy and henpecked Seeley),and by pretending to '•- •. woodcutter who beats his be mute, she hope,s to win her

wife, . Martine <Angela. father's consent to the Dombrowski) to silence. her .marriage of her choice.

· Lucinde and Leandre elope, and when the scheme is revealed Geronte is ready to hang the "doctor." Just in the nick of time, the young couple arrives with news of a grand inheritance from Leamlre's deceased uncle. '

With a sly glimmer in his eye, flushed pink cheeks, and sheepish grin, Davis was perfect in. his role · as Sganarelle, stealing the audience's heart in an amusing scene, in which he treated a bottle of wine like a best friend or lover-he wouldn't iet the bottle stray too far from his lips, nor would he allow Valere or Lucas to come near it for fear he might lose it to them.

All of the characters spoke French like natives, at least to my untrained ears, but at the same time they were very professional in their effort to make their speech clearly understandable to the audience.

style. ' In 1980, Moment decided to retrace her Educated at the University of Connecticut·. steps and go back and examine her checker­

and the University of Colorado, Moment has· board painting and textures. They seem shown her workS in galleries acrOss the nation decorative but are intended to be more than insufferable nagging: To .

revenge herself, Martine tells · . When Sganarelle a:r1ves, two servants-Valere <Don chaos breaks. l~e 1_n ~he jodrey) and Lucas <Todd h~use of Geronte-beg~n~mg Dallanegra >, who are With Sgan~relle ~eah~g iii search of a doctor, that her . Geronte, whu.;h he clai~s Will hUsband is. the most fabulous transform <;reronte ~nto a dOctor in the countryside. doctor, as It has himself.

However: she warns them Persuaded, by an offer ·of that he refuses to admit his . money from Leandre, ''true" .profession of S~anar~lle. ~grees. to help medicine unless beaten him, disgwsmg him as. an· severly :with a stick. The two apot~ecary so that _he mtght s_ervants trap Sganarelle as see h1s bel?ved Lucmde. he returns from his ~andres presence ~akes woodchopping and with a few Lucmde bold; she rega1ns her whacks of the stick and .the speech .only to lash out at her promise of a good salary, 'father, insisting she will

Seen in this light, the marriage becomes quite agreeable in the mind of G'eronte and all ends well with the arrival of Martine to fetch her husband, who now insists upon the respect due to

. him· since he has become a dignified "doctor.".

Angela Dombrowski with· her beautifully · clear .enunciation was force(ul as Sganarelle's nagging wife. One of the most amusing scenes occured when he took. the initiative to turn her over his knee, beating her with his stick while she protested at the top of her lungs, flailing

In another key scene, Davis ranted and raved in Latin in a hilarious effort to impress the befuddled Geronte. His flirtations with the nurse <Maureen Vandermaas l were most entertaining as she held her own against his lecherous designs and dfd noi hesitate to give him a piece of her mind.

Jodrey and Dal)anegra as · Geronte 's servants were convincing and· com­plementary, performing well together. Although· she

Appropriate 17th centucy costumes, the music of Purcen and Lully; and simple but siJfficient scenery lent authenticity to "Le Medicin," but more importantly' the actois themselves deserve to be commended for a truly · astonishing performance, for the wonderfully intimate· relationship they succeeded in e~tablishing with the audiE!ncfli For . .the many mem~e~s of tll~r.i.udience who had little knowledge of the French language, the actors were able ,to convey the humor ~f tllj!' play superbly through gesLUre·and manner.

0 - .~- L '

from California to New York. that. "I am not interested in painterly finesse. I Moment thinks of abstract forms as

want to paint the image crudely and for the spiritual symbols of the universe and the soul. crudity to be authentic. I would like to make The recurring columns, plants, jewels and the images appear as if they had just been ·other images are manifestations of this born, emerging out of mud," Moment said. spirituality .

While in school at Sacramento State. Mo- This past fall, in New York, Moment's work ment said she was interested in fabrics and returned to a concentration on concentric texture's. Her pieces were inspired by Mrican circles. She also began using stretched can­paintings and .aborigine bark paintings_ The vas for the first time. concentric circle became a common trend, a The univen;e and the soul are ·inter­trend that plays a great role in her recent ~hangeable, Moment said. "I'm unsure why it work, Moment said. mterests me. It is embarrassing-to me to ad-

She then began experimenting with dotted mit that what I am after is an image of the abstract pieces, using imagery and painting soul."

Artists present exhibitions-:, : . . ~

In the Scales Fine Art Center on March 19 His work offers no solutions:' he poses new

"Systematic ripoff" pervades athletics two exhibitions were presented: Paul Strand, questions, by offering a different arrange­"The Range of Expression, the Years ment of associations; McLeod said. 1914-1976," a photographic record of his Morgan. an assistant professor in ·the art works, and Clarence Morgan, "Recent Works department at East Carolina University, 1981-1984." believes his move to North Carolina several

by Chris Montalbano

Harvey Edwards; associate profess~r of sociology at the University of California at Berkeley, spoke Wednes~ay on "Athletics, Education and Social Responsibility." Ed­wards' main topic was what he termed, "a systematic ripoff going on in collegiate athletics."

Edwards started off by noting the bulk of his com­ments were directed at the black student athlete i~ pat:-

.. ,. ··~ .......... l•. ' ~ "..; ; ..

'n~ l · ..

ticular. He said black student athletes have three strikes against them. He noted that black athletes must contend with the conception of the dumb jock; the raci~t belief that blacks are better

· athletes than whites; and another racist notion tlia t blacks are academically in· ferior t~ whites.

These three factors have nut blacks. at the bottom of the student-athlete totem pole. Edwards said he tries to help· the black student athlete because, "When you

raise the base you raise the structure."

Edwards compared profes· sional spo.rts to the slave trade. He said the majority of the productive units are black yet very few· coaches and ad· minfstrators are black.

Furthermore, he said black role models ·seen in the mass media are athletes. Because of this a black ·family is four times more likely to .'view athletics as a career for their children than white families.

As the black athlete pur

sues his career a systematic ripoff begins. Black athletes, Edwards noted, tend to set whatever mm1mum academic requirements exist as maximum goals. As a result 65 to 7S percent of those who do graduate earn degrees in physical education or other "jock-made" fields.

Additionally integration has caused the loss of some 2500 high school coaching jobs in primarily black

. schools. . As the black student athlete relies on athletics

The new police·recruits. ·_-·Call theiD slobs.

-Call-·thetn·jetks~. · .::,·<:,c

Call theln gross.

Just don't call them . .

1 when ·you're in trouble. ,It

·'•::! \7

UCE What an Institution!

"POLICE ACADEMY" A PAUL MASLANSKY PRODUCTION

for support he finds that there are phenomenally few oppor­tunities in professional 'sports. With little demanded of them in academics and vir­tually no opportunities in athletics, many student­athletes are destitute, Ed­wards said.·'

Edwards· urged young student-athletes to "dream with their eyes open." While

..he-- called for reforms in educating ·student-athletes, he noted that the youngster must bear the brunt of the responsiblity.

STARRING STEVE GUTTENBERG • KIM CATTRALL • BUBBA SMITH • AND GEORGE GAYNES AS COMDT. LASSARD STORY BY NEAL ISRAEL & PAT PROFT • SCREENPLAY BY NEAL ISRAEL & PAT PROFT AND HUGH Wll.SON

[R! "EST"ICTED -:§- ; UIDII 171f0UIIfS ACCO.,UliiiG l

P~!!~_CR Atl~ll GUAifiJJAII j

PRODUCED BY PAUL MASLANSKY • DIRECTED BY HUGH WILSON • A lADD COMPANV RELEAS£ . .... ... "" .. ;" .:--:.~ 0 .

. .

OPENS AT THEAtERS EVERYWHERE ON MARCH 23.

The Strand exhibition is a exhibition from years ago "started" his work. "It provides a the Paul Strand archive and library at Silver great repository for contemplatimis, ''.he said. Mountain. This exhibition was cosponsored by the Light Factory and the Southern Arts Federation.

"Honest, simple and direct are three adjec­tives that.succintly descril:!e Paul Strand's 60 years of photographic vision," John. B. Rohrbach, ·director of the Paul Strand Ar­chive and Library, said.

In addition, being a teacher, and the respect given that position, has given him a new con· fidence, Morgan said.

. Morgan does not interpret his works. The paintings have their own logic; ·they have no outside logic, only what you see, he said.

The works of Clarence Morgan, with their dense packing of images, texture, color of humor and challenge in the small works, set up a dialogue between viewer and the artist, Phillis A. McLeod, director of the Fayet~ teville Museum of Art, said.

There is more trUth and honesty in the works, Morgan sais, though he does not know where it comes from. What the viewer gets out of it is more important. One question he would like to have answered some day is: Did it change anything?

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Page 8: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

PAGE EIGHT Friday, March 23, 1984 OLD GOLD AND BLACK

Excellent summer counseling ~pportunities for m~n and women who are interested in serving boys and girls ages 7·16, guiding lhem in their physical, mental and spiritual development. Only those persons who will · dedicate their wholehearted efforts to help ~ch individual child develop his or her potentiBJ should apply. One must have ability to teach in one or more of our specialized activities. College students, teachers, and coaches should apply. CAMP mUNDERBIRD, located 17 miles southeast of Charlotte, N.C., is an ACA accredited camp member, specializing in water. sports, !sailing, water skiing, swimming and canoeingt, yet an ad· ded emphasis is placed on the land sports !general athletics, tennis, golf, archery, riflery and backpackingt. Horseback riding, wbi'te·water canoeing and tripping are extras in our excellent program. For further information write or call G. William Climer, Jr., Director, Camp Thunder· bird, Route 7, Box 50, Clover, S.C., 29710 1803·831-21211.

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Screenplay by P. H. VAZAKand MICHAEL AUSTIN Based onlhl' slory ,;.IARZAN OF THE APES~ b:.: EDGAR RICE BURROUGHS I I 1 cn=smaml' Direned by Hl1GH HUDSON I \RIA:->• h.nl<'""''k I All/.\\ FAOM\WINERIIIOSC) PG I'MEIITALGUIIAII:E SUGGESTBI....:C •• "!l;~........ ' . ' '"'""'I" fd~ ... Rn··llm ""'~"'· .... ·""' A WARNER COMMUNICATIONS cqM~ANV . -IM'IIIIULIMYNOT • ...,..ta.t:FOftae.DAIEN • U'\nlln W.IIIWI B111 .. hH ll\.pc·IOII,~h~ll , ... ..,..fiiiii'ICI$H:"U~IW~!Mo

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Page 9: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

·'-~Tender Mercies!'' '~The Dresser" PAGE NINE Friday, March 23, 1984 OLD GOLD AND BLACK

-: _ Little•JtPo~ -_films_ vie for Aat~e,l,DY _Awards < ~I I • ' •• ~ ' ' ' ;"' . '' ' '.~ ' . • ' •

.. ·- :~~ ..... ..

cu movie of the umk:

''Blue Thtmder" . · by,R~r,t Wells_· · ~re~d-~orig \V,ith the .other . ar~ far superior to "The Big

-:. When theAcadeiny Awards . no~ .. Neither of-.these · Chill"· ahd "T.erms. or ; are handed out next month, filmS :l!a~ bad a. huge ad" ':En~ea~erii." <i must admit

.. ;three of the five·: films ·. budg~t· nor widespread though, that I round "The nominated for' Best Picture relea!e; Neither his beeidhe·. 'Right Stuff'' to be tl)e best of will be weD known to tbe. sllbject of. ·magazine co:ver the five! l

. •home .audience. "T~ms or_ s~~- ~r spec~l segiJttl~tS . Directed by Australian · :Endeai'ment" - the likely· · of ."Eiitertainnu!nt Toilight." Bruce Beresford c nominated ·~inner according to And despite the fact that for Best Director), "Tender <i;(lddsmakers - ~'The ·Big Robert· DU:vall. is .favored to Mercies" is about a down and .i;Cbm" antl "The Right Stuff" · . win a long-oventue OsCar for out drunken . country singer ! ,!811 benefitted from big Best Actor for his . role .. in· ·who foulS hinlself stranded at f~roinotional budgets, l!lts of "Tender MercieS," neither ·a. dilapidate Texas motel nm :J'free pres$ and ~odet:ate to_ film is ljkely tq remotely by a young widow, played by

.. i~uccessful box office returns. approach the other three Best Tess Harper, The film ,., But most of those watching Picture·. nominees in box revolves . around the j)le awa~ are ~kely 'to office gross.. . . relationship between the two

· ;,~cratch the1r heads 1,~ wonder All of th1s 1s a shame, as Duvall fights to overcome when the name of, tTender·. because b~th "Tender his drinking and regain his

. :~ercies." and "The~, Mercies" and "The Dresser" self-respect.

Brass ·is back! 1

by Virginia Woltz· Brass is back I The music

that· heralded and

.celebritieS in Canada who left orchestra positions-in 1570 to work as a quintet. . . .

The . group, called ".the . courf ·jesters of the

The Canadian Brass, the profession," is acclaimed ensemble t~.t ba~ don~ m?re:J!l~~fDil:tionally for its to popularize brass playmg brilliance and virtudsity: The than any other group, will performers have been heard perform on Tuesday night at in concerts in the u.s, ·as well 8:15 as part ar the .Wake BJ in Europe, Japan, ~audi

· Artists Series. i\rabia and the Soviet Union. Five performers and f!ve · . They,we're the first W~tern

24-karat, gold-plated wmd mUsical ensemble ever to instruments will shi_ne from.· pel,'{or~ .in China, when in the stage of Wait Chapel. The 1977 they: were chosen to tour performers are national · the People's Republic of

China in an· exchange program arranged by Canadian Minister Pierre Tfud~u.

The group will perform music by Mozart, Vivaldi, Giovanni· Gabrieli and "Fats" Waller. Featured will be arrangements of Bach's Aria on _the 'G' String and a med,ley of ballet music. The variety of the program and the .reputation of the ensemble precedes what offers to be an exciting highlight of Wake Forest's concert series.

. ' ......... ,. ~· '· " ....... ,_ .

Dominds ~ r '•.

All Plzzu Include Our Special Bland of Sauca andRaaiChaaH

Along the way to recovery, Duvall confronts both his ex­wire; a . selfish, successfUl. country singer who has made . it rich off his songs, and his melancholy daughter, wi:Jo wants to escape her mother's smothering domination. · Becky Buckley as the ex-wife and Ellen Barkin as the .daughter are superb.

. Robert Duvall again proves · that he is one of the most . versatile !le<tors working today. He adroiU:fshifts from Tom Hagan in "The Godfather'.~ saga to the meniachal executive in· "Network," to the crazed major in "APocalypse Now," to the tough-as-nails father in "The Great Santini." His voice manipulation in' "Tender tdercies," where ·he speaks with a high-pitched country·. twang, is the mo5t believable voice work since Meryl Streep's thick Polish accent in ·~Sophie's Choice::

Duvall's portrayal is an ·understated masterpiece. His facial expressions, which are as · rugged as the Texas landscape, convey far more than the trite dialogue most screenplays would have l,ISed in similar situations. Credit writer Horton . Foote !nominated for Best ()riginal Screenplay> for that success.

"Tender Mercies" is_ a gentle film, short on action

. '.'.• but long on those moments , filmed play but, thanks to the wh£!f~.'· l! ,: closeup of a direction of Peter Yates charact¢r's'·face tells us all <nominated for Best we need to know. It is· a film Director),· that effect is to be savored, and its scenes minimized. Yates · displays wm con,tinue to haunt you for both the tightness he used in month's·after seeing it. · 1968's "Bullitt" !remember

Alolig' with "Tender that great chase scene with Mercies," "The Dresser" Steve McQueen?> and the -also stands out as one of the sens~ of joy· that shined best films of the year. Based . through in "Breaking Away" on the Critically acclaimed a decade later . sta~'i.lllay of the same name, The script by Ronald "The· Dresser" stars Albert Harwood 1 nominated for Best Firiney and Tom Courtenay Adapted Screenplay) is !both nominated for Best faithful to the original Actor)' as a decrepit piece ... but then, it should be; Shakespearean actor on the he wrote that, too. verge of insanity aod his · "The Dresser" is often a

.nagging, effeminate dresser. hilario\15 movie but it has a Set'- in England during the darker side as well. There are

Geriban bombing at the several themes brooding outset of the war, the old .beneath the surface, some of actor, "Sir," is on the brink of them. more subtle than a mental and physical others. Several days after· collapse. Only his dresser, . seeing "The Dresser" you Norman, can possibly get may find it to have been

, birijlbrough what will be his much less amusing than you _fi~, {M!rforma11ce of "King originally thought. But "~e Lear." --·· .. · Dresser" . delivers 1ts ' Finney seem~ to have the message in a well-crafted, time.!!fJ;IisJif~ playing the old. weD-acted, · e,njoyable way; man'"'aS"'he ·rants and raves taken superficially or in with one egocentric outburst depth it is a fine film. after imother and thrashes So while "Terms of about in the pancake makeup Endearment" may rate· the of King Lear. Courtenay, who. bulk of this year's fanfare reci:,~t,es, hjs ~tage role, is the and acclaim, both "Tender epitomy·of a prissy nanny as Mercies" and ~'The· Dresser" he plays Norman. are movies equally worth the

"Tile ··; .. ·· Dresser" price of admission .. .if not OC('.as!omi'n'Y li;s the look of a more. ·

Ttie title character in · "Blue Thunder" is a police

helicopter equipped with a . series of computerized weapons and surveillance devices. Roy Scheider is an ex-Vietnam veteran on the force who is worried about the possibilities the govern­ment has planned for the 'copter, especially when an

1 old enemy from his war day~ (Malcolm McDowell) is brought in to tr~in the men in its uses. This in ilself is the basic plot 'of "Blue Thunder," but good direction from John Badham and some earnest acting by its stars 111ake the .film very suspenseful.

Eart of "Blue Thunder"s appeal lies ·in the believabl~ characteriza­tions. The war has left its scars .on Scheider, in­cluding some frightening flashbacks and blackouts, but he counters them with amuSing little ways which prove to him his own sani­ty.

McDowell has in recent years played little else than that of hero's nemesis, and his characterizations are

beginning to 'become somewhat stereotype-d. Nevertheless, the palpable evil lurking behind· his boyish features remains ef­fective. Daniel Stern, whose only other featured role was in "Diner," is ex­cellent as the sincere young cop who gets caught up in the sinister plans for "Blue Thunder" by accident, with tragic results.

There is enough gadgetry in "Blue

· Thunder'' to fill any James Bond movie. What makes this· film more realistic-and frighten­ing-is that all the .elaborate effects, from heat-seeking missiles to ultra red surveillance, are presently in use by the United States Government.

The striking photography. by John A. Alonzo of the

.aerial show-down between Scheider and McDowell ony adds to the tension of the whole film. "Blue Thunder" will be shown on Friday and Saturday nights at 7, 9:15and 11:30in DeTamble Auditorium. Ad­mission price is $1.

Band~-~- ~ntertain with eDthusias:m Big Country was incredible.

hy Kenneth Koerner of the set was tight, energetic cigarette to give earthy, "1000 Stars," a song from The percussives were at The Coliege Union concert aqq f~t. Nl of the songs exciting overtones to the "The Crossing." The rest of times on the beat, off the

on March 5 featuring openi~g came· from·:their interesting 'musical · exhibition. the concert included beat, ._.,_!ind _ , generally act Wire Train and headliner debut album, "In A Drummer Federico Gil-sola everything from "The everywhere. Tony Butler, the Big Country was a major Chamber.:·•}; Especially and basSist Anders Rundblad Crossing," the B-side only member of the group to success. Both bands created noteworthy was their provided a solid foundation "Balcony " and a version of study music professionally an electric, enthusiastic rendition of "Everything's for Wire Train~s much too Smokie Robinson's "Tracks rattled off tremendous bass atmosphere by performing Turning Up Down Again." short set. of My Tears." Jines as well as handling with spirit and conviction. Kevin Hunter's vocals were The sound mix was very Big Country's stage set was back-up vocals.

Wire Train, a San sharp and strong, and the professionally done and the spectacular: a screen of a Stuart Adamson maintain-Francisco band led by guitar work was very clean, if music was crisp and clear. typical "big country" setting ed a close tie with the au­singer/guitarist Kevin not inventive. Kevin and Wire Train ended their that suited itself to every dience. He allowed the spec­Hunter, opened against a quitarist Kurt Herr used five delightfully entertaining song. When the band played tators to participate on the black backdrop that different guitars to get the portion of the show and the "Fields of Fire," the screen choruses of several songs and concealed the Big Country .SOU!lds they wanted. One song way was made ready for Big became engulfed with persuaded the school security set. The Wire Train stage set · featured Herr bending the Country's entrance. IJames,. and when the two to permit people to view the included a Tama drum kit neck of his guitar and taking Big Country is presently on mini-epics, "The Storm" and band from the aisles. "In a and Marshall amplification. the guitar out of tune· to its second U.S. tour. This tour' "Porrohman," were played, Big Country',' was played The band began promptly at create some bizarre sounds. will eventually lead them to the sky• grew dark and twice-both times to an ex-9:30 p,m. wi~h "I See You." Wire Train maintaineg a, Japan, Hong Kong and brooding. Furthermore, cited audience. The second

Foul' clicks by the good stage presence as Bombay. Big Country's show smoke machines and dry ice playing signified the end of an dr,~!Jilrner mar~ed ,the pace Hunter dan_c.~ ~-~roi!Dd . the _at V.:~.ke _ ~orest ~gan . at, were.~ed to spice up .l!te a~,t. . )I)S..P.ir.!l~iona!, satisfying con-

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Page 10: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

' ... ,.

Page 10 March 23, 1984

Wake Forest continues quest for NCA.A title . ·' ... '

Deacons hope to end FonAJaryls' play keyS Meyer's career today victory over KIJnsas

by Kt>rry King Sports fans can look forward to a new

trivia question several years from now­what was Ray Meyer's last game at DePaul? Wake Forest coach Carl Tacy hopes the answer to that will be his Demon Deacon club.

The issue will be decided tonight in St. Louis when Wake Forest takes on DePaul in the Midwest Regional semi­finals. The game will be televised by Ch. 2 live at 10:40 p.m.

Houston 129-4) and Memphis State 126-Gl tangle in the other regional semi­final contest. The winners will meet at 1:30 p.m. CESTl Sunday for the Midwest championship.

Overshadowing the game itself is Meyer, who is in his 42nd and final season as coach of the Blue Demons. DePaul is the sentimental favorite for that reason. something Tacy has had to contend with all week.

"I wish Ray Meyer had chosen another year to retire." Tacy said at a Tuesday press conference. ''That's all I've heard about. I don't think that will enter into our preparation or feelings toward what we need to give to the game itself.

•·r hope we can make his retirement a little earlier than expected," Tacy continued. "I think we can beat DePaul, I really do."

Tempo will be the key to the game, Tacy said. Both teams like to run, but he indicated that :Wake Forest might slow it down some to take the Blue Demons out of their game plan.

"I'd like to have a couple of games with DePaul to experiment and try to slow down." Tacy said. "I don't think they would react well to it."

•·r think their intensity breaks down when they play a patient team. They want the ball and I hope we can hang on to it a little longer than usual."

Don't look for a total delay though. "I would have a hard time convincing the players the only way we could win would be in a delay," Tacy said. ''If the situation calls for us to slow down though, I think we can." " · ·

While the Deacons will be showing more patience on offense, they plan to continue to attack from inside. "I think we have to take it right at them." Tacy said, "and let the cards fall where they may."

The inside game will also depend on how well the Deacon guards can connect from outside. In the Kansas win, starters Danny Young and Delaney Rudd hit on only six of 20 attempt.>.

"We will need for our guards to play well, especially if DePaul plays a zone,'' Tacy said. "If we execute our offense well. they should have problems."

Offensively for DePaul, junior forward Tyronl! Corbin (6-6) leads the team in scoring (14.2 ppgl and rebounding (7.5L Freshman center Dalls Comegys is second in both categories ( 11.0 ppg, 6.2 rpgl despite not starting a single game.

Kevin Holmes 00.2), Jerry McMillan (8.8 ppgl, Kenny Patterson <8.3) and Marty Embry (5.1) wiJI join Corbin in the starting line-up.

"Comegys picks up the tempo, is a capable scorer and a terrific rebounder," Tacy said. "He is almost unstoppable when he gets the ball down low."

Tacy sees several similarities between the two teams-both have good quickness and shooting and both like to run and press. ·

"We are concerned with their quickness," Tacy said. "It makes their fast break awesome at times.

"They like to press and have a fast transition game. I think we can cause them problems. They would have trouble with a zone rather than a man­to-man defense."

The team is not content just to be in the regional semi-finals, Tacy said, or to rest on the Kansas victory.

"We want to take full advantage of this opportunity. Winning a national title is a goal for all of us. I'm not happy just being in the top 16 and I hope our players feel the same way."

Wake Forest will go with the same line-up used in the Kansas game, with one exception. Junior Lee Garber will probably start in place of John Toms at one forward spot.

Garber came off the bench against Kansas and scored 13 points in 24 minutes.

"I will have to watch and consider everything in practice, but right now, I would say yes, he will start,'' Tacy said. "He responded well' to coming off the bench. He is a good competitor."

Other starters will be guards Delaney Rudd !13.4 ppg> and Danny Young 19.7), center Anthony Teachey 113.0 ppg, 10.3 rpgl and forward Kenny Green I 17.6l.

Freshman Mark Cline, who missed several games because of illness, returned to action against Kansas and scored nine points in 15 minutes.

This will be only the second time the Deacons and Blue Demons have gotten together. In 1956 Wake Forest took a 74-68 decision in the opening round of the Dixie Classic.

This marks the fourth appearance in the tournament by a Tacy-coached team. The previous trips came in 1977, 31 and 82. His overall NCAA record at Wake Forest is 4-3.

F1le pllo1o by Geoffrey Shortet

lee Garber will probably be. back in the Wake Forest starting line-up tonight. against

DePaul alter a ·13 point effort against Kansas on Sunday. Coach Cml lacy called Garber's play inspirational. '

Wake .Forest's NCAA record YPar 1939

1953

1961

\962

J9i7

1931 1932

1911-1

Region/Hcaund National Quarter­Finals East/S~mJ·FamJ}s

East!Semt-Finals East/First Ea!:it/SemJ·F!nals East/Fmals East/First Easi/SemJ-Fanals East/F1nah. l\:'ational/St.•mi-f'mals Nalionai/Thtrd Pla(.'C Mid\rest.'FJr:-.1 Midwest/&>mt~I-,inal!-.

1\tid"·esi/Fnmls 1\tidwesl/St•l·nnd Last/F1r~t

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Wben Wake Forest and neP~UI tip off in the Midwest Regional semi-final tonight, Deacon coach Carl Tacy will. be hoping his front line· trio .have a good game. ·

The play of forwards Kenny Green and Lee Garber and center Anthony Teachey- were a key to the.69-59 victory · over Kansas in the ·second round of the regional last Sunday in Lincoln, NE.

Green had an -outstanding game scoring 10 points in each half. Teachey added 13 points, but more importantly grabbed. 15 reboun$ and led Wake Forest to a 34-27 rebounding edge.

The play of (jarber was particularly · important though as be came off the .. bench to score 13 points. Freshman . , ,,. _ Lee Garber

Mark Cline also came off the bench to .. 1 •. ,· · • • • • score nine points in his first game in. , , 'racy does know how it Will effect his over two weeks. . ... team. "I don't think that will enter into

· · · · our preparation . or feelings toward "We gave great effort in the game' .what we need to give to the game

w!th Kansas," Tacy !lllid. "Our guarif ''_''itself." · play was off, but Cline imd Garber. took · · ··•·'' . . . up the slaclt. Lee's play wa:~:,!:, :• .Tempo will~ ~e~,tm~or~nt m the inspirational and Mark played-longer· ,. _'game, Garber said .. We Will have to and better than I expected." · . ·work the ball around and make DePaul.

work on defense. We have to be Garber probably earned himself a . · patient.".

spot in the startfng: line-up in pia~~ of Tacy agrees tliat whoever can control J~hn Toms w~o did not score m 21 .. the tempo will probably advance to the mmutes of action. ,. · · regional finals. "H we can use our

"I will have· to watch and consider different defenses effectively against everything in practice, but now I would DePaul and somehow control tempo, it say yes, Garber will start." Tacy said.- should be a very interesting matchup,"

"Starting or coming off the bench doesn't mat~ to me," .. ,Garber said earlier this week. ·

. . The junior forward attributes his play

to an increased level of confidence. "I am really confident in my. shot and do · not hesitate. That's the key to good shootlng."

~arber is looking forward to another 'ga·me outside the· Atlantic Coast Conference. ·~.The conference is

-· ·:,·m, rs~~Riit~~ helpful to against some new faces.

"Conference play has. given ·us the advantage of playing some of the best teams· in the country already."

Garber acknowledges the attention DePaul is receiving because. this is coach Ray Meyer's last year, but said it will not bother the Deacons.

"The whole tournament is centered around DePaul; 'will they win?' We'd like to win a title too. It's just another game to us."

Tacy is not sure what effect this will have on DePaul. "They seemed very relaxed aga~nst Illinois State. I think it : _ does create additional pressure and .. could cause more problems than·belp." ,

he said. "Both teams possess awfully good quickness and have comparable styles of play and good shooting ability." ·· ·

Whiltever the''lempo, look for Garber, Teachey and Green to be right in the middle of things tonight. And with. another perforn\ance like they had in the Kansas gam~, the Deacons should advance to the fipals.

Mark dline

Women's basketball enters crucial period by Kerry King

Coach Wanda Briley thinks the women's basketball program has reached a crucial crossroad where the Lady Deacons can either continue the progress they have made in the past few years or fall behind the other ACC schools again.

"In two years cur program will either die or sky-rocket," the fifth-year coach said. "Everybody else in the conference will keep going up and we have to keep up with them."

Wake Forest has not been able to do that in the past, but has shown steady improvement. The last five teams have finished 2-19, 7-20, 10-13, 13·17 and 14-14.

Briley thinks this year's team continued that progress despite a deceiving 13-14 overall record 12·12, ACCl. Our two main goals were to move up the ACC ladder and to finish at .500," she said.

The Lady Deacons finished seventh in the conference · last year, the team finished last in the league as they failed to win a single game. The overall record does not match last year's 14-14 finish, but this year's team did have some impressive accomplishments.

-The 73-53 victory over Duke on Feb. l was the first conference win sinr.e the 1931-32 school year.

-The Duke win was followed by a win over Georgia Tech three days later for the first ever consecutive ACC wins for Wake Forest.

-For the first time, Wake Forest agreed to play all the conference teams twice a season.

-Eleven of the losses came against nationally ranked teams-two each to Virginia. N.C. State, North Carolina and Clemson. and three to Maryland.

1 Most of those losses were very close· four points to Clemson, six points to North Carolina and nine points to Virginia.)

-Only one loss came at the hands of a non-conference opponent, New Orleans.

The team should improve next year as the top seven players return. Freshman Amy Privette, sophomores Janice Collins and Lisa Stockton and juniors Keeva Jackson, Chante Stiers, Sonya Henderson and Lori Durham will all return.

Privette led the team in scoring with a 13.9 average ann Stockton averaged 11.7 ppg.

"In two years our program will either die or sky-rocket."

Privette will be vying for all­American honors before her Wake Forest career is over, but her coach is upset that one honor has already passed her by. ·

"She definitely should have been ACC rookie of the year," Briley said. "And I'm not being biased just because she's on my team. Look at the slats-she was in the top 10 percent in the ACC in scor-ing and field goal percentage. ·

"If she· had been from State or Carolina, a bigger school, she probably would have gotten it."

The recruiting Jor ne:xt year is also looktng good. Briley has already ret·eivcd a verbal committment from fi-2 l'l'ntcr Amy C<>rtner and fi-0 forward

Mecky Steehmetz. Briley is also hoping to s1gn 6-1 Irvine

Allen and 6·2 Emily Davis as well.

"If our recruiting continues the way it has in the past few months. we will get the big girls we need." Briley said.

While a lot of progress has been made down the road to respectability, Briley is worried about which way Wake Forest will turn at that crucial crossroad.

"It depends on how badly Wake Forest wants to have a winning program," Briley said. "If everything stays the same, we will never be any better or more competitive.''

What Briley thinks will have to change involves a touchy area­admissions. The non-revenue sports, such as women's basketball, do not have special admissions exemptions like the revenue sports do, and that. hurts, Briley said.

Half of the athletes have to be normally admissible and the other half can have SAT scores as low as 850.

Briley thinks a few exemptions would allow the program to compete better against schools that have lower requirements.

"We need some exemption!;, not for those making 400 or 500 board scores. but for the person who Jllakes son. There are athletes out there with a i50 or soo whom I, think could make it here."

Briley thinks it has to he left up tolht• coach to decide who is or is not a ~ood risk.

"The coach has to know whcrt• to draw I he lint•. I would never bring in

someone who couldn't graduate," she explained. "The University would have to have confidence in me that I would not recruit someone who wouldn't make it here.

"To put the amount of money into the program that !athlete director Gene> Hooks does, £rum a business standpoint why put the m()ney in without going for the best," Briley s~id. "It would be awfully hard for me to remain here if we are only g()ing to take a medicare attitude."

Women·~ athletic director Dot Casey agrees that a special admissions 'policy is needed, but does not foresee one in the near future.

"I am Qesirable for a few special spots to get the spark blue-chip players in who can make a team," Casey said. "We would strive to select the person wl)o would graduate." '

What makes the situation worse is that the normal admissions requirements for women are higher than for men.

"Female academic ~t<.~ndards exceed malef and the presenl faculty and administration have not seen fit to change the policy," Casey said. "I hope they will evenlually give us a little more breathing rootn than we currently have.··

Briley would also like ttturp t->cholarship<, but does not think that is as im~ortant as the admissions policy.

Currer.lly she ren~i\·es nine and a half scholarships. while most of the other ACC schools have 15.

'It doesn't hurt !hat much." she said. ;,lll'l':l\1~1' wt• s!ill would nul ht• ablt• to ~1'1 ttl a blue-chipper with BlXl scores. I

still couldn't go after the players that _._,. Briley and Casey credit much of the other schools do. new attention to sports ,information

··assistant Bert Woodard. The athletic "H the University would help with. :·.department created Woodard's post

admissions, the athletic department ·. last summer to serve the non-revenue would probably, help with. sports better. scholarships." ·

"Sports information is doing an Briley said President Thomas K. excellent job of getting people

Hearn has shown a positive attitude interested," Briley said. toward athletics in his short time in "Woodard's position has given office. . women's athletics a boost,'' Casey said.

. "He was at the Georgia Tech game and that really excited · the players," Briley said.

~·H~s being there ,has helped all of us." .. · ;The program,•s 'rise has also attracted

attention from . basketball coaches around the ACC ..

''If everything stays the same, we will never be any better or more competitive."

Overall, Briley feels Wake Forest has a strong committment to women's basketball. "I always see professors and athletic administrators at our games, the cheerleaders were there for two of them and student support is increasing.

"Wake Forest bas interest in the program and does support 'it ·wholeheartedly," she said. "But if we had a few exemptions, that would make my thinking stronger."

The rise in the women's program has . also brought about a rise in pu_blicity. and even saw television cameras from Ch. 12 and the ACC Sports Center in Reynolds Gym.

Af\er Maryland defeated Wake . Forest· in the ACC Women's Tournament in Favetteville earlier this mo~~. Terp coach Chris Weller was iull of praise for Wake Forest.

"Wake Forest is significantly stronger than in the past," she said. "I really have to compliment them. They took it right at us and took away what we normally like to do.''

"It's nice to win when a team ·is playing as hard as Wake Forest did,''

. she continued. "Wanda had them very well prepared."

Casey has heard comments from several coaches. "Remarks from other coaches have been very complimentary of what Wanda has been able to do with the team.

"I think that says a lot for-Wanda and · the team." Casey said. "They have brought the team a long way."

If Briley's hopes for exemptions do not come true, the progress may come to a halt, however.

"With a little bit of help-exemp­tion~-- we can be as competitive as

· anvone in the conference," she said. "If · nQt. we're going to fall behind again and

l'rase the gains we've made."

Page 11: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

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PA~E ELEVEN Friday, March 23, 1984 OLD GOLD AND BLACK

Sports in brief Spring practice sta.ris

The Wake Forest football team, with 38 lettermen and 17 starters returning, pegins preparations for the 1984 season today with the opening of spriilg practice.

Heap coach AI" Groh, who will field his fourth Deacon squad' next fall, has plenty of reason for optimism as he has

. an ex~rienced offensive line, six of 1983's top seven rushers,· the eight leading tacklers and an all-America c.aliber punter on hand. · ·

The Deacs fmished 4-7 a year ago, but were one of only · two teams to defeat Virginia. Tech, and gave the ACC's top

two clubs, Maryland and Clemson, tough battles before losing.

Wake Forest will have the distinction of being the first Atlantic Coast Conference squad to swing into action next year when it opens 1984 play on September tst at home against Appalachian State. ·

AlA taps ·Marshall Kelly Marshall, a member of the women's basketball ,

team, has been selected to tour with Athletes in Action this summer in Latin America.

The selection was announced last week in a Jetter to Marshall's coach, Wanda Briley, from Barb Bernlohr, the coordinator of women's tours for AlA. "We believe this athlete will make an outstanding representative from your institution, the United States of America, her own family and the communities that will support and send her out with Athletes in Action for this international Christian sports ministry," the letter read.

Men_· netters go 0-5 Mter cruising to a perfect 9-0 start, coach .Jim Leighton's

tennis team took the road to Geol'gia and Flol'ida for its annual spring break trip. Wake Forest returned to Winston­Salem with a 9-5 l'ecord, losing to Georgia'7·2, Florida 7-2, Rollins 7-2, Florida State 5-4, and Auburn 9:0, but did return with invaluable experience heading into the league season.

No. one singles player Laird Dunlop, ranked no. 32 in the nation, ended the Florida trip with an overall singles mark of 14-4, including the early-season Princeton Invitational.

Upcoming schedule for Wake includes Clemson away tomorrow, East Stroudsbl'g at home Monday and South Cal'olina away next Wednesday.

Thursday's Scores Baseball Guilford 5

Women's Tennis

WF7

WF9

WF4

Ga. Tech 0

Men's Tennis Ga. Tech. 5

If you have at least two years of college left, you can spend six weeks at our Army ROTC Basic

. Camp this summer and earn approximately $600.

And if you q_u~, you can enter the ROTC 2-Year Program this fall and receive up to $1,000 a year.

But the big payoff happens on graduation day . 'Tha:t's when you receive . an' officer's commission.

So get your body ~n­shape (not to mention your bank account).

Enroll in Army ROTC. For more information, contact your Professor of Military Science.

ARMY ROTC. BEALL YOU CAN BE.

I. FRESHMEN, SEE CPT BREWER IN REYNOLDS Gl'M OR CALL 761-35-1.')

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Page 12: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

PAGE TWELVE Friday, March 23, 1984 OLD GOLD AND BLACK

Kissy Hi1e, is having o strong season this yeor at the no, 2 singles position and now holds a season record of 10-4 in singles.

Two recruits commit North Iredell High School standout Arny Cartner has

verbally committed to Wake Forest, Lady Deacon .head basketball coach Wanda Briley announced earlier this we.ek. Cartner, who will lead her team in the state playoffs in Elon College this weekend, has averaged 16.0 points per game and over eight rebounds per contest this season.

Last year as a junior, she received all-(;onference, all· Northwest and honorable mention all-State honors.

Cartner is the second player to verbally commit to the Deacon program this winter.

Holland star Mecky Steenmet:z. decided to attend Wake Forest earlier this month.

"We are extremely pleased to get these quality young women for our growing program," Briley said. ··with much of our strength returning at the numbers one through three' positions, we looked particularly for inside help in our recruiting this year. A.my and Mecky fit easily and quickly into our system and we look for them to add a lot to Wake Forest Basketball"

The Lady Deacs finished 13-14 this season, 2·12 in the ACC, in the first year that the school has played a home· and-home confere11ce schedule.

Join

Circle K

Lady Deacs ~ill two . -~~:.:;::_~~·:~:;:~ :'.: -.... -~_.· .. · .•

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Wake Forest returned to their home courts this week as the Lady Deacon ·netters defeated both Georgia Tech and Appalachian State University with 9-0 victories after a week of tournament play with some of the nation's top 20 teams in Hilton Head, S.C. over spring break. ·

, The Yellow Jackets of Georgia Tech lost to the Lady Deacons yesterday only winning three sets in the 9-() loss:

Marianna Sarver led Wake Forest to its victory from the baseline as she defeated Amy Alsobrook 6-4, 6-4 at No. 1 singles. ·

Kissy Hite beat Winston-Salem native Kiin Lash at No. 2 singles 6-4, 6-3 while Carrie Short took three sets to finally defeat Elizabeth Taylor 1-6, 6-4, 6-4.

r.

The ~dy ~c~ c~~~~tect Appala~hian State University on WediHSdaY and sent the Lady Mountaineers home with a 9-0 defeat.

Marianne Sarver defeated Jane Foody 6-3, 6-2 at No. 1 seed. This victOitY brought Sarver's overall record to .16-8 for the season.

Krissy .Hite and Carrie Short in the nos. 2 and 3 seeds respectfully defeated Lee Chaihern and Melanie Riley 6-3, 6-4 and 6-1, ~3 respectfully.. · .~

Nos. 4, 6, and 6 had no trouble from their opponents." Katie Carter (no. <ll defeated Kim Glass 6-1,6-1. At no. 5Julie Caplan· defeated Donna GoUgh 6-1, 6-0 while no .. 6 Amy Barnette de(eated Jill Huff 6-0, 6-1. Katie Carter at No.4 singles defeated Leah McCiesky 6-2, 6-4

and Julie Caplan at No. 5 singles was determined to be victorious as she defeated Sue Mize 7-5, 6-1. · In doubles Wake Fores~ put a quick end to any hopes on

At No.6 singles Amy Barnette had the easiest victory with a Appalachian's part of capturing at least one match. · 6·1, 6-2 win over Corney Craig, 6-l, 6-2. .· No.1 (loubles team Hite-Caplan defeated Chaihe~-Foody 6-0, .

In doubles, victories has to be well earned at the No. 1 and 6-3while no. 2doubles team Sarver-Short defeated Riley,Giass:. No. 2 position. Hite-Caplan conceded the second ~et to H·~ 6-2- . . Alsobrook-McCiesky 4-6 after capturing the front set 6·3. But ' Carter and Barnette.teamed up at no. 3 doubles to put Gough-Hite-Caplan came back in the third set 6-4 to defeat the Yellow. Lisa Barbee away 6-0, 6-0. . · · Jacket team.

Sarver-Short teamed up for the No. 2 doubles seed defeating Taylor-Lash 6-1, 6·1 in the second; third sets after losing the first set 6·7.

I

"Everyone played well and we were able to defeat. them without earing ourselves down too much before having to play Georgia Tech on Thursday," Coach Dale Allen said.

............ , .• _.· \' ............. )f

Golfers record high finishes

., ' ' t

~/. ·~, '\{:. Billy Andrade

• Ser~ice • Leadership • Fellowship

by Ron Montesano Billy Andrade and Chris

Kite, two of the top golfers in the country, led Wake Forest to one first place and two second place finishes in the last three tow:naments.

At the Imperial Lakes Classic in Florida, Kite finished fifth "individually. The· Deacons were runners· up behind the University of Florida. . The team then travelled to South Caroiina for the Palmetto Invitational. An· drade led the team with a fine performance first in in· dividuals. Chris Kite and Mark Thaxton tied for se· cond, two strokes behind. track team experienced a bit

Andrade. This strong play . enabled the team to captUre their first tournament early in this season.

The golfers contim.red _their fine play with a second place finish at the Spring Valley Int~collegiate the . following week. Andrade again led 'the team as he finished second individually. Kite continued his strong play as he finished in the top ~en for the third tournament in a row.

The Deacons will try for their sec:ond victory of the year a;; they compete this weekend in the Iron Duke Classic, hosted . by Duke University. Chris Kite

Go Deacons!

Marianna Sarver:,. no.'·! seed, now holds cr· season record of·9-4 in singles play. Sarver also took Leskly Sheehon at Bo~ton University, one of the notion's top players, three sets before losing 6·2, b-1, 6-3. . .

Freslilnen· excel at··· Duke· meet

. '. : . ' ... ~ .: After a strong performance ·

Saturday, the Wake Forest traclf team experience_.d a bit of a let down at the Duke Allcomers Meet held at Duke University th~ past W~es­dily. With onJY':a .~w men competing. Walle Forest was · led by the performances 'of freshmen -John Ormond and Tom Wirth. Ormond ran a 2:01.24 800 while Wirth ran a 4:06.5415QO.meter.

The women were led by Maria Merritt who rari a 60.7 400 meter and sophomore Kim ,Lanane ·who finished second in the 000 with a time of 2:19.7: Senior Diane Swick finished 4th in the 1500 with a 4:52.17 clocking.

AlthoUgh the men had no school · records, some fine times were turned in. In the· 5000 meters frosh Mike Palmer placed second with a 14:31.58. Classmate Steve Kartalia came ·in 5th but more importantly his time· of 14:41.3 qualifies him for The Athletics· .Congress Junios Meet being held on the Los Angeles Olympic track on June 21. Sophomore Lane Wurster bested his 800 meter beat with 1:54.3 . clocking while Wirth topped his with a 1:57.6. Both times were personal bests. Also turning

· in their best times ever were freshmen Chris Ingalls who ran a 3:57.7 1500 and Brian Ponder who ran a 3:59.7.

The men next travel to The Georgia Relays where

. Palmer, along with

On Saturday at NC State, the Deacons had one of their best early meets ever. The women ·set three school records including the toomts.,. Becky cOrts, 13.05 .• the 400, Merritt, 6M and

Thandaya all p.m. Good luck . z•n St. Lows•. Laruine in the lSOOwitha time Raem231 Reynolda of· 4:43. Freslunan Cyndy

1..---------~---------------..J t. ___________ ....,.~ ___ ..... ___ .....;;;....._.....;;,;;..__.,._.., eoet~m~.lllsoturnedin.a2:~.:

• Fun

teammates Bohby Shillinger and Robby Raisbeck will be running the 10,000 meters tonight. The rest of the team

be competing on - ~e~ ...

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Page 13: Federal ·· Volcker stresses efficiency and lower deficits€¦ · For Treasurer: Gory Foirbanks-:--Aian Trivett, Joe Fisher ond Tony Harrelson. For Secretary: Bill Vernon, Martha

on record of·9-4 in I Boston University, losing 6-2, 6-7. 6-3.

~eel rzeet the men had no >rds, some fine turned in. In the­rs Irosh Mike :ed second with a ~lassmate Steve 1me in 5th but tantly his time· of ifies him· for The :ongress Junios held on the Los ympic track on iophomore Lane ted his 800 meter 1:54.3 . clocking

topped his with a th times were ;ts_ Also turning times ever were

!Iris IngallS who ' 1500 and Brian ran a 3:59.7.

ext travel to The telays where along with

!Jobby Shillinger 'taisbeck will be

10,000 meters rest of the team ompeting on

~.\~tJ;:fi

'

.''

. G. Willi~m Joyner)L · develbpJ11ent at Wake F~rest been promoted to, yice ·pr·e~i4~~~-·Jor university relations. _::.

Joyner is the son of Dr. ~"'""~~*ra: 4JeQt.ge William Joyner of 127 Asheboro. .

President _Thomas K.' · Hearn Ji' ., • annoum;ed the change and ·said. it "is -•'·_ consistept w!th the~ broad '.-:-range of activities :of the_ --. office and with its increased , ' respon5ibilities. ,-,

1.l- The name of· · the development office has been changed to the office for university relations. -

Hearn said the ·responsibilities of the office include the -Sesquicentennial Capital Campaign, major gifts and estate planning, an · extensive program involving alumni and parents of students, corporate and foundation giving, prospect research and fund raising for the undergraduate . college, the graduate s·chool, the School of Law, the Babcock Graduate School of Management and · the undergraduate school of busines.s· and accountancy. ' ..... --.u .. -.• "' -~-~-- .

·-Th; department's a_nnu~l gi'-:ing Jlrilif~m consistently rmtks: h1gh m .. .a.1~~P!i.i\JOD

' ' . '

ves promotton sponsored by the U.S. Steel Foundation and the Council for the Advancement and Support of Educ;ation. In 1980 the program ranked second to Harvard University which was

· chosen first in the country and in 1!182 the orol!l'am was second to the University of

The department is responsible for the boards of visitors · for the undergraduate school and the Babcock and Law schools.

The office also coordinates prospects for the Bowman Gray School of Medicine imd the Deacon Club. -Hearn said Joyner's office

also will be responsible for "a broadened effort" in the area of denominational relations. The Reverertd Henry B. Stokes, a 1938 alumnus of Wake Forest, is director of denominational relations and

will continue to have primary responsibility for working with Baptist churches and Baptist leaders in the state.

Joyner joined the staff at Wake Forest in 1969 as director- of alumni affairs and was 1'\amed vice president for development in 1978. Joyner holds the B.A. degree from Wake Forest. He is on the board of the Southeastern District of CASE.

Telethon ·t~.li

Volunteei~ ex~eed goal

·I

by Cristine Varholy

Over 450 volunteers contributeddo!·the success of the eighth annual College· Fund National Telethon. The drive-- netted! over $260,000, well in excess of the goaLof $25.0;!100-. The telethon began Jan. 30. Calls . .were made to alumni and parents three.nights per

. week for five consecutive weeks; ending March 1: Pledges exceeded the goal:on :the 13th night.

A team of volunteers, : includ:ing administration, faculty, alumni and students, manned the phones which were located just outside the Pit. Each llight o£ the telethon, prizes were awarded to volunteers who solicited the most pledges and the most money.

Senior Hearon Dickson and junior Martha ~eid were student co-cliairmen of the·

telethon. They were responsible for recruiting 15 student volunteers from various school organizations for each night of the drive.

The annual telethon is a part of the College Fund, a drive which continues throughout the school year. This year the overall' goal is $925,000. To date, more than $450,000 has been pledged. Molly Lineberger, director of the College Fund, is confident that the goal will be meL . Money collected from the College Fund provides unrestricted support for the undergraduate program. 'It is-used to keep tuition lower ·by providing funds for necessities such as lighting, heat and departmental supplies.

Lineberger commented, "I was really pleased that we were successful. Our success or failure depends on the volunteers."

News-; in:-'<IHef WFU debators .argu~ against -Japan~~e--team

The· Wake Forest Debate The Japanese team Team invites the faculty and consists of Akihiki Ueno of student body to an · Dos.hishl! University and international debate between Yoshiyuki Takemura of Wake Forest and the Kansai University. The Wake Japanese National Team. Forest team will be Linda The debate is scheduled for Hippler and Clark Johnson, March 25 at 3 p.m. in room both sophomores. The debate 102 of the Scales Fine Arts will last approximately one Center.. · hour.

The topic for the debate is Resolved: That Japan should The Japanese are on a tour significantly . change its of the southeastern United military expenditure p<ilicies. States. ThE' tour is Wake Forest will affirm, sponsored by the Speech

· arguing· in favor of the C o m m u n i c a t i o n resolution, and the Japanese A s s o c i a t i o n ' s will negate_ The debate will Committee on International be in English.. . Discussiqn and Debate.

Meet the Candidates Forum

March 25, 8 p.m., East Loun~

.. : .

Music; stude:il~ehrn competition·;,ptizes

Jan Fischer and Jeannette Sorrell were declared winners in the Wake Forest Competitions- in Musical Performance held in Brendle Recital Hall of Wake Forest University on Feb. 28.

_._,,:.- '· ·:·. Jan Fischer, a freshman, is from" €olu'mbus, Ohio, and Jeanette'- Sorrell is from Winche8ter, ;'Virginia_ Both hold· R~yholds Scholarships at the university.

SOrrell· was also named first place winner in the piano

Fischer was awarded a competition featuring the second prize of $100, and music of Beethoven , Brahms Sorrell was awarded a first and 'schuman'r,. She was prize of $300 for best. awarded a four· hundred performances- in the dollar' prize.'·slie performed Twentieth Century "Son~ta," ·opus 13, by Com(M;ltition. Beethoven.

Fischer is a violinist and is a student of Grace Boeringer. Sorrell, a sophomore pianist, is a student of Louis G.o 1 d stein.

The competitions are made possible .through the support of Drs. Paul and Sara Sinal and Dr. and Mrs. Robert V. Ford Jr. of Winston-Salem.

PAGE THIRTEEN Friday, March 23, 1984 OLD GOLD AND BLACK

Poetry

ACJJdemy announces co~t,est · The Academy of American Poets announces its annual contest for a prize of $200, offered for the best poem or group of poems submitted by an Ulldergraduate no later than April 6 to the English department.

The Academy of American Poets' University and College Prize Program was founded in 1955, with 10 colleges

participating_ Now, in the program's 28th year, over 100 colleges and universities around the country have award contests. Its goal is to encourage interest among college and university students in poetry and poetry writing.

Although each contest is judged locally, the program has attained national

- ' prominence:';;Over the years, writers sucli:"t!ifSylvia Plath, Tess Gallagher; Gregory Orr, Louise GlucJt,_ Larry Lewis and Heather. ~cHugh have won AAP college prizes.

All submissions should be made in triplicate, with an appropriate_ pseudonym attached to each sheet, and should be handed to Mildred Garris in the E~ish Office.

Department of politics. accepts 1984-85 scholarship applications

The politics department announces that it is accepting applications fCJr the 1984 Cooke-Scales Scholarships, to be awarded for the academic year 1984-85_ The two scholarships will be given to students with superior records and a demonstrated interest in pursuing a career in international relations.

"The Cooke-Scales Scholarship," Richard Sears,

· professor and chairman of politics said, "was founded to promote Wake Forest students' involvement in international affairs_ The scholarship is sponsored by Charles Cooke in memory of Jennifer Rose Cooke, his daughter, and Laura Elizabeth Scales, the

daughter of President Emeritus James Ralph Scales. Both young women died tragically at' young ages. They both were interested in international affairs."

To foster the interest in international rela lions exhibited by the young women, Cooke, a friend of Scales, chose to establish the

· scholarship in 1980. It now carries a stipend of $4,000 per year.

Any sophomore or junior interested in the scholarship must apply by April 6. Applications must include the student's full name, present address, year in school, age, college major, courses relevant to the scholarship,.

awards and recognition, and two references.

In addition, the student must write an essay of 1000 words or less explaining his or her educati<m~lJiildcareer plans in the artla. of international relations; The essay· mus~ alSo~ il-l'dicate the student's . . pot~ntial contribution· :to· the1 ·area of internationaJ'l<reJations, as well as an eXJ)Iailatlon.'of why the student-believe& that the area of international 'studies is important. ·

Students ' should · submit completed applications, with their essay, to Sears in the politics department: ~Further information is m-ailable from Sears <ph: 761-5865>-

London politics professor to yisit ·, : .. ''

by the Hansard Society on "Political Educa­tion and Po_ljtical Literacy."

Crick has recently edited and indexed a critique of Orwell's 1984 which is to be published this year. He is pr-esently at-work on a long-term trilogy on the "Political Rela­tions of the British Isles."

Bernard Crick, professor of politic,:s at Birkbeck College University of London, will be at Wake Forest March 27-April 13. Crick has· written a number of books, including "The American Science of Politics," "In Defense of Politics," "Crime Rape and Gin," "Political T.heory and Practice," and "George Orwell: A Life.'' He chaired a study

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