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Fibres & copper Cabling activities
LIU meeting 27/09/2013
F Duval
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 1
What is cabling?
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 2
1. Contract Management2. Parc à Cable3. Cablotheque4. Preparation of the work
5. Cabling campaigns6. Infrastructure7. Radioprotection & radiation resistance
Contract management
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 3
• Based on a 3 years contract with one (or more) installation company
• Based on a DQE: every single operation and every single component are included in a price list.– Many options: tunnel, radioprotection, quantities– All administrative work is included
• Importance of the supervision (works and bills of quantities)
• New common infrastructure: who pays?• Strict control of the invoicing and payment process
Parc à Cable
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 4
• Providing cables needed for installation requests (CTRL & Power distribution)• Work together with CERN general store for standard cable procurement• Procurement of special (eg. radiation resistant) cables: 635 orders for LS1• Management of the cable transport (going to and coming from the work sites)• Rewinding in special drums (tunnel access, special lengths for specific work,
etc…)• Management of cable lifecycle (re-ordering levels, aging, copper recuperation,
etc.)
Cablotheque
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 5
• Database collecting all installed cables characteristics (length, type, routing, identification number, etc...)
• Interfaced with GESMAR (quotation, invoicing, etc...)• Updated by CERN and contractors (monitoring)• Essential tool for cleaning campaigns
Preparation of the work
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 6
• Defining (checking) the cable specification matching with the installation constrains (bending radius, UV resistance, radiation resistance, etc...)
• Defining (checking) the cable specification matching with the electrical requirements (current, voltage, etc.)
• Installing the necessary infrastructure (cable trays, ducts, etc…)• Setting up the necessary tooling and logistics.
Cabling campaigns
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 7
• Every user request is collecting by DIC or DIF, then site works have to be organised by geographical areas.
• Cost effective, easier scheduling, ALARA effective– Installation campaigns– Cleaning campaigns– Irradiated cable replacement campaigns
Infrastructure
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 8
• For fibres, the backbone (the common infrastructure) is now owned by EL
• The control cable business is not organized around a backbone Point-to-point installations Control cables (and related signals) are specific to each
system and therefore owned by users. • EL remains the expert for installation and removal.• Routing is defined by EL together with integration team
Radioprotection and radiation resistance
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 9
• EL is taking care of the whole radioprotection process (training, ALARA committee, dosimeter, protection suits, waste management) with RP and contractors
• EL is running research on radiation resistant components (e.g. fibres)
• EL is managing a WG (RIAC) on radiation effects on cables aiming at steering the future cable replacement campaigns.
Future: Constrains
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 10
• LS2 cabling activities will be much more than LS1
– Only small works or surveys can be done in the machines during Xmas breaks and technical stops
– Next step for bulky “underground” activities is LS2 – Cabling activities for LS1 were selected in a much
larger batch of requests– Postponed activities (mainly LIU, IT and EN/EL) +
already known projects for LS2 already represent more than a half of the LS1 workload
11
• SPS: regular replacement carried on until 2009 on a higher trend
Areas 1990 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 2000 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09
TS1 All
TS2ZS/MST/
MSEAll
ZS/MST/Vac
Exc TCT Exc TCT
TCC2 All AA R
TDC2 All All
TS4 Part
TS6ZS/MST/
MSEExc TCT TCT Exc TCT
Vac exc TCT
TCT
TT60 All
TCC6 All
TNC All
TCT
Rem. ZS, Inst MKE
All
Cable volume
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
1992 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
2000 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
2009
Years
Cab
le q
uant
itie
s
0
50
100
150
200
Cable quantities
Tot length (km)
1 complete SPS point every shutdownReplacement foreseen every 5/6 years today every >10 years
TCT: Top cable tray, AA: Almost All, R: Rest, Part: Partial.
Future: irradiated cable replacement
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU
12
Galleries
Shafts
Overloaded cable trays do not allow pulling cables in the proper technical way
This situation is general for SPS
In some cases, cables cannot be installed anymore
Future: Cleaning of overcrowded areas
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU
13
PS ring centre
Gallery TP9Intersection Linac2-Linac4-PSB
Tunnel TT2
Future: Cleaning of overcrowded areas
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU
14
Bld.361 (under the Booster), room BCER
Future: Cleaning of overcrowded areas
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU
15
SPS machineCritical state 1:• Point 5 surface, shafts and underground• Point 4 surface, shafts and underground• Point 3 surface, shafts and underground
Critical state 3:• Point 6 surface, shafts and underground• Point 1 surface, shafts and underground• Point 2 surface, shafts and underground• Point 7 surface, shafts and underground
Critical state 5:• TT60, TT70
Shafts are the most critical areas for all points.
PS-Complex and Meyrin site Critical state 2: Bld.360-361 (under the Booster), rooms
BCER, BOR, BAT Bld.354, room CCR et MNR, gallery 815 Gallery TP9 between Bld.354 and Bld.361 Bld.353 (ring centre) and tunnel of PS Bld.350
accelerator TT2 entire tunnel (from Build. 269 to TT2A
towards nTOF)
Critical state 4: Bld.2001 (upstairs), cable connections from
Build.2008
Priorities for Cable Clean Up
Future: Cleaning of overcrowded areas
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU
Future: requests
27/09/2013 F Duval Cabling acxtivities LIU 16
• Organising huge campaigns on a 5/6 year basis is a challenge (compentency management, Worlkload, contractors)– Having a LS1.5 (more than 4 months of actual
underground access) after only 1.5/2 years of operations will be very useful for EL
• Cleaning of SPS-P5 and Booster (mainly for LIU) areas is proposed by EL (TBC)
• Beyond the Cabling activities, the Low voltage distribution in PS/PSB has to be consolidated (e.g. safety issues)