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Fifth Semester
S. No. Code Subject
Periods Evaluation
L T P S ESE 1 IEC-501 Computer Organization and Architecture 3 1 0 50 100 2 IEC-502 Integrated Circuits 3 1 0 50 100
3 IEC-503 Communication Systems 3 1 0 50 100
4 IEC-504 Automatic Control System 3 1 0 50 100
5 IEC-506 Antenna & Wave Propagation 2 1 0 25 75
6 IHU-501 Industrial Economics & Principle of Management
3 1 0 50 100
7 IEC-551 Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 0 0 3 20 30
8 IEC-552 Integrated Circuits Lab 0 0 3 20 30 9 IEC-553 Communication Lab-I 0 0 3 20 30
10 IEC-554 System Simulation Lab 0 0 3 20 30
11 IGP-501 General Proficiency - - - 50 --
Total 17 6 12 405 695
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ECE Department, Faculty of Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow Page 2
IEC-501 : Computer Organization & Architecture
L T P 3 1 0
UNIT-I
Computer Basics
Functional Units, Basic operational concepts, Bus Architecture, Von Newman model, various
subsystems, Error Handling: Parity, Cyclic redundancy check( CRC) and Hamming Code.
8
UNIT-II
Computer Arithmetic
The Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU), Integer Representation, Integer Arithmetic, Floating- Point
Representation, Floating Point Arithmetic (add, multiply and subtraction).
Central Processing Unit: CPU organization, Instruction set (Instruction format, Instruction type,
Addressing mode),
Control unit: H/W & Micro programmed control unit.
8
UNIT-III
Cache Memory
Computer Memory System Overview, Cache Memory Principles, Elements of Cache Design,
Pentium 4 Cache Organization, Architecture reference manual (ARM) Cache Organization.
Internal Memory Technology: Semiconductor Memory, Error Correction, Advanced DRAM
Organization.
8
UNIT-IV
External Memory
Magnetic Disk, Redundant array of independent disks (RAID), Optical Memory, Magnetic Tape.
Input / Output: External Devices, I/O Modules, Programmed I/O, Interrupt Driven I/O, Direct
Memory Access (DMA), I/O Channels and Processors, The External Interface
8
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UNIT-V
Operating System Support
Operating System overview, Types, Scheduling, Memory Management, Pentium Memory
Management, ARM Memory Management.
Embedded Systems: Examples of Embedded Systems, Microcontrollers Chips for Embedded
Applications, A simple Microcontroller.
8 Text Book:
1. William Stallings, “Computer Organization and Architecture”. Eighth Edition, Pearson
2. J. P. Hayes, “Computer Architecture and organization”, MC Graw Hill
Reference Book:
1. Carl Hamacher, ZvonkoVranesic, SafwatZaky, NaraigManjikian, “Computer Organization and
Embedded Systems”.Sixth Edition, McGraw Hill.
2. Harvey G. Cragon,”Memory System and Pipelined processors”; Narosa Publication.
3. R. K. Ghose, RajanMoona&Phalguni Gupta, “Foundation of Parallel Processing”; Narosa
Publications.
4. Kai Hwang and Zu, “Scalable Parallel Computers Architecture”; MGH.
5. V.Rajaranam & C.S.R.Murthy, “Parallel computer”; PHI.
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IEC-502 : Integrated Circuits L T P
3 1 0
UNIT-I
Review of Basic Integrated Circuits
Bipolar, NMOS, CMOS and BiCMOS, use of composite structure, cross-section, layout and
equivalent circuit for Darlington pair, Differential pair, Multimeter and Multicollector for BJT.
8 UNIT-II
Mirror Curents
BJT and MOS single stage analog amplifiers, differential amplifiers current mirrors and active loads,
Widlar, cascaded and Wilson current source, current sources as active loads, Multistage amplifiers, gain
and frequency response of the Diiferential amplifier and other characteristics.
8 UNIT-III
Operational Tran conductance Amplifier (OTA)
BJT Operational Amplifier, DC analysis and AC analysis of the 741 Op Amp, gain and frequency
response, slew rate. Two satge MOS operational amplifier, CMOS Op Amp design, Folded-Cascade
load.
IC Operational Tranconductance Amplifier (OTA) using BJT and CMOS, Applications of Op Amp
and OTA, Active Filters.
8 UNIT-IV
Multipliers
Analog Multiplier with BJT Gilbert Multiplier (GM) cell. GM cell as a Balanced Modulator and
Phase detector.
Analog Multiplier using NMOS/CMOS devices, Voltage Controlled Oscillator, ICPLL 560,565,
BJT/CMOS Bistable Multivibrators and Schmitt Trigger. BJT/CMOS Monostable and Astable
circuits, crystal controlled square wave generators, IC Timer (555) as a Monostable, Asatable
Multivibrators.
8 UNIT-V
Logic Families
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Formation of basic logic gates (TTL,ECL,IIL)and study of their input-output characteristics,
interfacing between logic families .
Data Converter ICs, Sample and Hold circuit, IC Voltage Regulators, Circuit analysis of 723 and
78/79
8 Text Book :
1. A.S.Sedra and K.C.Smith, Microelectronics Circuits, Oxford University Press, Sixth Edition.
2. Gayakwad, Op Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits, Forth Edition, PHI.
Reference Books:
1. Gray,Ilurst, Lewis& Meyer, Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley
2. B.Razavi, Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits, Nc Graw-Hill Int.Ed.
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ECE Department, Faculty of Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow Page 6
IEC-503 : Communication Systems L T P
3 1 0
UNIT-I
Elements of Communication Systems
Need of modulation and applications, AM: Baseband and carrier communication, DSB, SSB, VSB
and AM, calculation of BW, modulation index and power, AM Transmitter and Receiver: Balanced
modulator, Ring modulator, Carrier Acquisition, Super-heterodyne receiver.
8 UNIT-II
Angle Modulation
Types of angle modulation, mathematical representation of FM, frequency spectrum of FM wave, Carson
Rule, WBFM, NBFM, Phase modulation.
Generation of FM: Direct method, stabilized reactance modulator method, indirect method.
FM Receivers: Amplitude limiting, Basic FM Demodulators, Ratio Detector, Pre-emphasis & De-
emphasis, Comparison of AM & FM
8 UNIT-III
Random Process & Noise
Random variable, random process, correlation function (auto & cross), cumulative distribution
function, probability function, joint cumulative & distributive and probability density functions.
Noise: External noise; Atmospheric, Extraterrestrial, Industrial noise.
Internal Noise: Thermal agitation, Shot, Transit-time noise.
8 UNIT-IV
Noise Performance of CW System
Noise Calculation: Addition of noise due to several sources, Addition of noise due to several
Amplifiers in cascade, Noise in Reactive Circuits.
Noise Figure: S/N Ratio, Definition of Noise Figure, Calculation of Noise Resistance, Noise
temperature,
Noise Performance of CW System: Noise in AM, FM & PM
8 UNIT-V
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Pulse Communication
Review of sampling process, Pulse Amplitude modulation (PAM) and its spectral analysis, Pulse
Width modulation (PWM), Pulse Position modulation (PPM);Modulation and Demodulation; effects
of noise.
8 Text Books:
1. Simon Haykin/Communication System/ Wiley India
2. BP Lathi/Modern Analog Digital communication/Oxford University Press India
Reference Books:
1. Taub & Schilling/ Principles of communication System/McGraw-Hill Education India.
2. J.F.Kennedy/Electronic communication System/McGraw-Hill Education India.
3. Lloyd Temes, Mitchel Schultz, Pinaki Mukherjee/Theory and Problems of Electronic
Communication/McGraw-Hill Education/2nd Edition.
4. Singh & Sapre/Analog Digital communication Systems/McGraw-Hill Education India.
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ECE Department, Faculty of Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow Page 8
IEC-504 : Automatic Control System
UNIT I
Introduction to Control system
Basic Idea of Control Systems and their classification, Transfer Function of Electrical, Mechanical
Systems, Feedback and its effects, Mathematical Models of Physical Systems, Analogous Systems,
Block Diagram, Signal Flow Graph and Mason’s Gain Formula.
8
UNIT II Time domain Analysis
Type and order of a System – Typical test Signals for the Time Response of control system –Unit
step, unit ramp and unit impulse - response of first and second order systems –steady state error –
static and dynamic error coefficients –Basic Ideas of Proportional, Derivative, Integral and PID
Controllers, Study of Electronic Controllers.
9
UNIT III
Stability and Frequency Domain Analysis
Concept of Stability, Asymptotic and Conditional Stability, Routh Hurwitz criterion, Root Locus
technique – Basic Theory and Properties of Root Loci – Procedure for Construction of Root Loci
Frequency Domain Analysis – Frequency Response – Frequency Domain Specifications, Correlation
between Time and Frequency Response, Polar Plot, Bode Plot, Nyquist Stability Criterion, M and N
circle. 9
UNIT IV
Design through Compensation Technique
Compensation Techniques- Lag compensator – Lead compensator – Lag Lead Compensator, Design
of Closed Loop Control System using Root Locus and Bode Plot Compensation.
8 UNIT V
State Variable Analysis
Introduction, State Space Representation, State Models of Linear Systems, State Equations, State
Transfer Matrices, Controllability and Observability.
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Introduction to Digital Control System, Digital/Discrete Time System. Linear Discrete System,
Difference Equation, Roll of Z transform in discrete time system.
8 Text Books:
1. B.C. Kuo, Automatic Control System, PHI
2. Katsuhiko Ogata, Modern control engineering, PHI
3. I.J.Nagrath & M. Gopal, Control System Engineering, New Age International Publishers
4. Norman S. Nise, Control System Engineering, John Wiley & Sons
Reference Books:
1. S.K. Bhattacharya, Control System Engineering, Pearson Education
2. S.Hasan Saeed, Automatic Control System, Kataria and Sons, New Delhi
3. Narendra Singh Beniwal & Ruby Beniwal, Automatic Control Systems with MATLAB
Programming, Laxmi Publications,
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ECE Department, Faculty of Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow Page 10
IEC-506 : Antenna & Wave Propagation L T P
2 1 0
UNIT-I
Electromagnetic Field Radiation: Radiation from an oscillating current element, short monopole
and dipole, half wave dipole, Radiation Pattern, Power Radiated, Radiation Resistance
Antenna Terminology: Antenna theorems, Supervisions, Reciprocity, Isotropic Radiator, Directive
gain, Power Gain, Efficiency, Effective Area, Effective Length, Bandwidth, Beam width &
Polarization, Directional pattern, Directivities, Effective Length, Antenna Impedance
8 UNIT-II
Antenna Arrays: Uniform Linear Arrays, Broad side, End fire, Collinear, Parasitic arrays, Binomial
arrays, Pattern multiplication.
Practical Antenna: VLF, LF, & MF Transmitting antennas, Vertical Radiator, Effect of ground,
Grounded Antennas, Grounding systems, Effect of Antenna Height, Antenna Top Loading and tunning,
Antenna Array in MF Band. Antenna coupling at medium frequency
8 UNIT-III
Types of Antenna: Traveling wave antenna, long wire Harmonic antennas, rhombic antenna, VLF &
UHF Antenna: Folded dipole, Yagi- Uda, Corner reflector, Helical frequency independent,
Logperiodic Antenna, Microwave Antennas, Parabolic reflector, feed systems and Lens Antennas
8 UNIT-IV
Radio wave Propagation: Modes of radio wave propagation: Ground wave & surface Wave
Propagation, Effect of Earth & Terrain, Troposphere, ionosphere propagation, Structure of
ionosphere, Sky wave propagation, critical frequency, Effect of Earth‟s Magnetic Field, Virtual
Height , Maximum Usable Frequency, Skip distance, Noise, precipitation, Static fading, Multi-Hop
Propagation, Space wave propagation Range, Effect of Earths Curvature, Troposphere Propagation,
Duct Propagation
8
Reference Books:
1. Jordan EC Balmyain Kg/ Electromagmnetic Wave and Radiating systems
From 2014-2015 & Onwards
ECE Department, Faculty of Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow Page 11
2. Hayt Jr. William H/E Engineering Electromagnetics/ TMH
3. Krauss J. D / Antennas/TMH
4. Parasd K .D / Antenna s and wave and propagation / Khanna Publications
5. Chatterjee Rajeswari/ Antenna Theory and Practices/ Wiley Eastern
6. R. Collin / Antenna and radio wave Propagation/ TMH
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ECE Department, Faculty of Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow Page 12
