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Group 5
Report
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INPUT APPROACH
Jonalan
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Realize a timeless product design A timeless product design is one ofthe prerequisites for a reasonablelifetime of the product.
Ensure high appreciation of theproduct
Design product for long service life
The Input Approach
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Realize a sturdy product design
Ensure surfaces are user friendly
Ensure corrosion resistance
Harmonize service life of individualcomponents
The Input Approach
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REDUCE HE A!"U# "$ %AC&A'(#'o prevent tampering
%rovide information
o preserve hygienic integrity
o preserve freshness
The Input Approach
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H") " REDUCE E#ER'* C"#+U!% ("#,
Environmental issue- hree R s/Reduce0 Reuse0 Recycle1
he less 2e buy and use0 the less 2ehave to recycle and reuse.
Cost and comple3ities
The Input Approach
Jonalan
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By: Jonalane Agustine
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EnvironmentalLaw
Gemaim
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Environmental Laws
!ost of the environment issues presented bymass media today are political issues. hela2s are becoming popular tools to solveenvironmental degradation.
1987 Philippine Constitutions
a. Article 4b. Article (( +ection 45
c. Article 6((
Gemaim
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Environmental Laws
#ational Economy and %atrimonyd. Article 6(((
Agrarian and #atural Resources Reform
Gemaim
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By: Gemaima Tamayo
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Shea
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Environmental Science
RA 716 ! The Local "overnment Co#e
+pecial 7a2s on Environment And #atural Resourceshere are various special la2s that act in response
to balance of nature. he follo2ing are the specialsla2s on environment-
a. %D 4484. %hilippine Environmental %olicy
b. %D 4489.
%hilippine Environmental Code Shea
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Environmental Sciencec. %D 445:
d. %D 4:5;)ater Code of the %hilippines
e. %D 48
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Environmental Science
h. RA 5=5=
o3ic +ubstance and Hazardous > #uclear)aste Control Act
i. RA ;8?5.
#ational (ntegrated %rotected Areas+ystem Act
Shea
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By:Shearyn
Dalere
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Anariza
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E$%IR&$'E$T A$( (E%EL&P'E$T
he @asic (ssues-+ustainable development and environmental
accounting%opulation0 resources and the environment%overty and the environmentRural development and the environment
Anariza
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Urban development and the environment
Agriculture development and the environmenthe global environment
Design of the environmental policy
E$%IR&$'E$T A$( (E%EL&P'E$T
)H* D" E# (R"#!E# A7 %R"@7E!+ "CCUR,
7acB of 2ell defined property rights
E3ternalities and marBet failure
Anariza
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+ A#DARD +"77U ("#+-
Assign property rights0 reduce transaction costsRegulations0 ta3es to internalize e3ternalities
HA ARD"U+ )A+ E-
2aste that are risB to the health and living things
E$%IR&$'E$T A$( (E%EL&P'E$T
Anariza
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CHARAC ER(+ (C+-
o3ic
E3plosive
Corrosive
$lammable
E$%IR&$'E$T A$( (E%EL&P'E$T
Anariza
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RE+"URCE C"#+ER A ("# A#D REC" ER* AC
Requires producers of hazardous 2aste toBeep records of ho2 their 2astes are handledfor the time the 2astes are made until that aredisposed properly
E$%IR&$'E$T A$( (E%EL&P'E$T
Anariza
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HA ARD"U+ )A+ E !A#A'E!E#
4. %revent hazardous 2aste
9. Conversion into non hazardous substances
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C"!!"# HA ARD"U+ H"U+EH"7D %R"DUC +F!otor oilF%aintsFComputersF!obile phonesF$ertilizersFCleanersF Anti freeze
E$%IR&$'E$T A$( (E%EL&P'E$T
Anariza
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By: Anariza
Domingo
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&)&$E LA*ER PR&TECTI&$
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+,AT IS &)&$E LA*ER-
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+tratospheric ozone0 other2ise Bno2n as the ozone
layer is a layer of gas that partially shields the earthfrom the sun s ultraviolet radiation.
(t is located 48Bm above the earth s surface.
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,AR'S &. /LTRA0%I&LET RA*S
+unburns Eye cataracts +Bin cancer 7ess plants
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Are man made compounds containing chlorineand bromine that have the potential to react 2ithozone molecules.
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Air Conditioner "ld Refrigerator
+praycans
$irE3
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C$C is the most 2idely used "D+ in the counbecause of its 2idespread applications in homeindustries0 and the serving sector.
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Use "D+ Alt
Refrigerants HC$C Amm
@lo2ing Agents HCDC 4 4b Carbon D
Cleaning +olvents HC$C 998 Alcohol0 meth
%ropellants C$C HC
$ire E3tinguisher ,alo enate# h2#rocar3on Dry
%atronize "D+ alternativesGsubstitut
,&+ CA$ &R(I$AR* CITI)E$S ,ELP I$PR&TECTI$" T,E &)&$E LA*ER-
ChecB the labels of consumer goods0 and maBe sure
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ChecB the labels of consumer goods0 and maBe surethat you buy a products that are C$C free or ozonefriendly.
$or those 2ith asthma0 choose C$C free metered
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$or those 2ith asthma0 choose C$C free metereddose inhalers /!D(1.
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a change in the statistical distribution of 2eathpatterns.
CA/SES & CLI'ATE C A$"E
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CA/SES &. CLI'ATE C,A$"E
Human causes human activities result in emissions of 4our prreenhouse ases - car3on #io5i#e /C"910 m
/CH 10 nitrous o5i#e /#9"1 and the halocar3ogroup of gases containing fluorine0 chlorine and bromine1
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,/'A$ ACTI%ITIES
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4. olcanic eruptions
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he %hilippines oined he 'reenpeace +EA+(A
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E Ieepney
+olar %anel
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THANK YOU FOR LISTENING
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Mark Kevin R
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iolo ical (iversit2
term used to describe the variety of lifefound on Earth and all of the naturalprocesses. his includes ecosystem0
genetic and cultural diversity.
Mark Kevin R
iolo ical (iversit2
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iolo ical (iversit2E#DA#'ERED A#(!A7+ A+ "$ 9:4
8. )hite headed 7angur . Cross river'orilla
Mark Kevin R
iolo ical (iversit2
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iolo ical (iversit2
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iolo ical (iversit2E#DA#'ERED %7A# + A+ "$ 9:4<
8. e3as)ild Rice
. )igginJs Acalypha
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iolo ical (iversit2
9. Rafflesia$lo2er
4. )estern %rairie$ringed "rchid
Mark Kevin R
iolo ical (iversit2
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iolo ical (iversit2
CAU+E+ "$ E#DA#'ERED +%EC(E+
Changing EnvironmentE3ploitation
%ollution
E$$EC + "# #A URE
Disruptions of food chains and food 2ebs Affects #ational Diversity
Ecological (mbalance
Mark Kevin R
iolo ical (iversit2
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iolo ical (iversit2
EA+* H(#'+ *"U CA# D" " +A EE#DA#'ERED +%EC(E+4. 7earn about endangered species in
your area.
9. !aBe your home 2ildlife friendly.
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(
E#DE!(C +%EC(E+ A+ "$ 9:4
. %andaBa%ygmaea
8. 'u
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iolo ical (iversit2
9. %hilippine
$lying 7emur
4. (ndi
&
Mark Kevin R
iolo ical (iversit2
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iolo ical (iversit2
CAU+E+
Changing climatic condition%oor adaptability'eographical barriers
Mark Kevin R
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Mark Kevin R
io0Sa4et2
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+afety from e3posure to (nfectious Agents
io0Sa4et2
Mark Kevin R
io0Sa4et2
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@iosafety in arious Disciplines
@iosafety is related to several fieldsEC"7"'*
A'R(CU7 URE
!ED(C(#E
CHE!(+ R*
Mark Kevin R
io0Sa4et2
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@iosafety issues7aboratory +afety@lood borne pathogens /@@%1Recombinant D#A /RD#A1@iological 2aste disposal(nfectious substance and diagnostic
specimen shippingRespiratory %rotection"ccupational safety and health in the use ofresearch animals
Mark Kevin R
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Mark Kevin R
& # S
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&cean an# Seas
&ceanhis is the 2idest and largest body of
2ater in the 2orld. Huge sea vesselscan travel here. here are five oceans
in the 2ater in the 2orld. Huge seavessels can travel here. here are fiveoceans in the 2orld-
Mark Kevin R
&cean an# Seas
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Paci4ic &ceanocean closest to the%hilippines. his is alsothe largest ocean.
Mark Kevin R
&cean an# Seas
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Atlantic &cean
he Atlantic "cean is the2orldJs second largest ocean0body of 2ater bet2een Africa0Europe0 the Arctic "cean0 the
Americas0 and the +outhern"cean
&cean an# Seas
Mark Kevin R
&cean an# Seas
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In#ian &cean
he (ndian "cean is the thirdlargest of the 2orldJs fiveoceans. $ounded in bet2een
Africa0 the +outhern "cean0 Asia0 and Australia
Mark Kevin R
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Southern &cean
he +outhern "cean is no2 thefourth largest of the 2orldJs fiveoceans. the +outhern "cean e3tendsfrom the coast of Antarctica north to
5: degrees south latitude0 2hichcoincides 2ith the Antarctic reaty7imit and 2hich appro3imates thee3tent of the Antarctic Convergence.
Mark Kevin R
&cean an# Seas
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Arctic &ceanhe Arctic "cean is the smallest
of the 2orldJs five oceans. $oundbet2een Europe0 Asia0 and #orth
America0 mostly north of the ArcticCircle.
Mark Kevin R
&cean an# Seas
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+ea-
he sea is salty. A lot of aquaticresources live in the sea.E3amples of seas are thePhilippine Sea and the SouthChina Sea /2hich is the largestsea near the %hilippines1.
Mark Kevin R
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By: Mark KevinRoss L Pano
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Environmental Ethics
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is the discipline that studies themoral relationship of human beingsto0 and also the value and moralstatus of0 the environment and its
non human contents.
Environmental Ethics
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,IST&R* &. E$%IR&$'E$TAL ET,ICS
Environmental Ethics
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Environmental Ethics
Environmental Ethics emerged as an academi
discipline only in the 4=;: s. the questioning anthinBing the relationship of human being and tnatural environment reflected an alre2idespread perception in the 4=5: s that the late 9:century face a Kpopulation time bombL and a seriouenvironmentalcrisis.
Environmental Ethics
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Contri3utors
Rachel Carson s +ilent +pring /4=5
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Environmental Ethics
he call for a “basic change of values” connection to the environment reflected aneed for the development of environmentalethics as a ne2 sub discipline ofphilosophy.
Environmental Ethics
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Environmental Ethics
Instrumental value is the value ofthings as means to further some otherends.Intrinsic value is the value of things as
ends in themselves regardless of2hether they are also useful as means to
other ends.
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By: Joan Aliga
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Ang
Environmental Ethics an#Philosophical Tra#itions
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p
asic Tra#itions o4 Environmental Ethics
a. Anthropocentrismb. Reductive Analysisc. he Egocentric %erspectived. he $actG alue 'ap
Social Ethics Towar#s the Environment. #ature centered %erspective
Ang
Environmental Ethics an#Philosophical Tra#itions
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Laws Supportive o4 $ature0centere# PerspectiveUnited +tates )ilderness Act of 4=5Endangered +pecies Act
Environment EthicsDeep Ecology versus +hallo2 Ecology
Deep ecology 2as born in +candinavia+hallo2 Ecology !ovement
Deep ecology movement in contrast0 endorsesbiospheric egalitarianism. Ang
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By: Angeli!aLagrio
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Ayes
Environmental Ethics an#Philosophical Tra#itions
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pState Ethics
he %hilippine environment policy /%E%1 presentthe code of ethics of our country. here are fourmain ideas of the code.1! Concern 4or &thers
. the demands for some resources is sometimes socio cultural preferences. he mining industry
in the %hilippines the responsibility of the both Ayes
Environmental Ethics an#Philosophical Tra#itions
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Philosophical Tra#itionsenvironment and the people. (t is deemed
that such crafted policies be strictlyimplemented to respond to nature preservation.9. Stewar#0ship Ethics
+te2ard ship involves taBing care of havingmore responsibility over our resources areconsidered as legacy from
Ayes
Environmental Ethics an#Philosophical Tra#itions
i h h l
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one generation to another. he mount aalolcano is one of the beauty spot in the
country 2ith diverse bio diversity. he$ilipino taBe fill responsibility over thisresource.
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"ur significant historical sites and richculture.. alance# (evelopment
he code promotes the rational andorderly balance bet2een populationand use of resource.
Ayes
Environmental Ethics an#Philosophical Tra#itions
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Philosophical Tra#itionsEconomics Ethics (s defined in terms of marBet placeperformance. )hat is good for businessside conforms to sanctions0 incentives andfollo2s a pattern of conduct that applieseconomy of resources in the business0 thenit can be considered as a good business.
Ayes
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By: AyeshaMa"ini
#om$ilation in %ATS#&''
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Grou$ (: Jonalane AgustinGemaima Tamayo
Anariza Domingo Jessa Mae Bueno
Mark Kevin Ross L Pano Joan Aliga Angeli!a Lagrio Ayesha Ma"ini