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FINAL Presentation on Expanding Consultancy Business by ing Competitive

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    Expanding Consultancy BusinessExpanding Consultancy Business

    by Remaining Competitiveby Remaining Competitive

    A Presentation Under

    Change Management Initiative

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    Expanding Consultancy BusinessExpanding Consultancy Business

    by Remaining Competitiveby Remaining Competitive

    A Presentation Under

    Change Management Initiative

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    CONSULTANCY BUSINESSCONSULTANCY BUSINESS

    The Genesis:

    Consultancy Wing was formed through an Office Order issued by CMD,NTPC on September 11th, 1989 :

    To make available NTPCs experience and expertise in Power

    Sector, to other organization in India and abroad

    As a Brand building exercise in Foreign Market for being anInternational Organization

    A National Obligation in Domestic Market

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    Original Thoughts visOriginal Thoughts vis----visvisPosition TodayPosition Today

    Thrust area for business

    Lacks Thrust

    A profit center with effective control of its functions

    Target set is not backed up by support staff & resources

    Minimise cost, maximize profit

    Bogged down byHigh cost & Overheads

    Avoid cumbersome procedure to ensure speed

    Following the same procedure as OWNER NTPC.

    New DOP, to synchronize the RESPONSIBILITYwith AUTHORITY

    Current DOPnotin syncwith requirement

    A paradigm shift : from OWNERNTPC to CONTRACTORNTPC

    Owner mind-set pervades

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    NTPC CommissionedNTPC Commissioned

    Change Management InitiativeChange Management Initiative

    Skyis the Limit

    How to Expand ConsultancyHow to Expand Consultancy

    BusinessBusinessby remaining Competitiveby remaining Competitive

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    TEAM MEMBERSTEAM MEMBERS

    Sh. M S Chawla(Leader)

    GM(CW-Intl Cell)

    PrabhatPrabhat KumarKumar

    AGM(O&M/AGM(O&M/DadriDadri Gas)Gas)

    Rajeev KumarRajeev Kumar

    AGM (CWAGM (CW--EnggEngg))

    S KS K MundMundDGM (CWDGM (CW--Intl Cell)Intl Cell)

    U K BhattacharyaU K Bhattacharya

    DGM (CWDGM (CW--Intl Cell)Intl Cell)

    V N JainV N Jain

    DGM (FinDGM (Fin--IA)IA)

    GautamGautam VivekVivek

    DGM (CPDGM (CP--WEC)WEC)

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    Logical flow used by the Team..Logical flow used by the Team..

    Problem

    Identification

    Situation

    AnalysisAlternatives &

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    Process Followed by the Team..

    Articulate VISION for Consultancy

    SWOT Analysis ofNTPC Consultancy, Review Service Offerings

    Study a few Successful Consulting Organizations

    Discussion with Ex-CMDs ofNTPC

    Market Identification, Segmentation, Positioning

    Analysis Process, Cost Sheet Templates, Inputs

    Look at the Current Delegation of Power

    Prospects ofExpanding Business, Resources Budgeting

    RiskAssessment & Mitigation and Pricing Policy for Competitiveness

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    To be Worlds Most PreferredTo be Worlds Most Preferred

    Integrated Energy Service ProviderIntegrated Energy Service Provider

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    Redefined Objectives for Consultancy

    Vehicle for Growth & Development for Employees

    Increase Quality presence in International Arena Enhance Brand Equity

    CRM tool for core business in India

    Emphasis on Growth & Market Presence

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    Learnings From Ex-CMDs

    Mr. A K Sah

    Not to be complacent

    To remain excellent, keep abreast

    of Technological and Managerial

    changes.

    Select and put the best and right

    man

    Have closer interaction with

    Client to understand their problem

    Engage local agents for overseas

    business.

    Total business attitude

    Structural Change is needed

    Flexibility in approach

    Mr. P S Bami

    CW for Enhance Business Activity

    Consultancy helps Branding Building

    Stress on Marginal Costing

    Open up Foreign Offices, use IndianEmbassy for office space/identity

    Revise Costing Procedure, reconsider

    charging NTPC Overhead

    Engage Retired People

    Appoint Local Agent for info, lobby

    Ensure Availability of Resources

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    STUDY OF A FEW SUCCESSFULSTUDY OF A FEW SUCCESSFUL

    CONSULTING ORGANIZATIONSCONSULTING ORGANIZATIONS

    MOTT MacDonald

    TCE

    Fluor Corporation

    Bechtel

    Shell Global Solutions

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    Learning From Other Organisations

    Differentiate Offerings High Brand Equity Secures Job through Nomination

    Global Databank, K M System, Strong IT tools & Process Automation are

    Key

    Have defined Risk Assessment System

    Continuous Investment for Developing Expertise

    Full Empowerment of Project Manager & Site Staff to Hire or Sub-

    Contract

    Proposal Team prepares bid; Proposal Manager made Project Manager

    Have either Direct Presence or Agent in Focus Market

    Fully Focused; Link Resource Planning to Business Plan

    Do not outsource major part or core activity; Big global consultants take up

    jobs where >70% contribution is by them

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    Market Analysis

    Revise Focus country list

    Customer Need Analysis

    Competition Analysis

    Identification of Vacant Space & Positioning

    Segmenting Domestic Market

    Market Strategy

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    Customer Expectations

    Best Price

    Best People

    Fast Service

    Complete Solutions

    Competition Analysis ~ Domestic

    DCPL

    TCEDesein

    Mott

    Lahmeyer

    Engg. Conslt.

    Engg. ConsltEngg. Conslt.

    Engg. Conslt.

    Engg. Conslt.

    Low Price

    MediumLow Price

    Medium

    Medium

    Market Analysis

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    Competition Analysis (Overseas)

    DCPL

    Bechtel

    FlourCorporation

    Tractabel

    Lahmeyer GMBHFichtener

    SNC Lavallin

    PB Power

    Mott MacDonald

    Electrowatt

    Saud Consult

    International Power

    Engg. / O&M.

    Engg. Conslt

    Engg. Conslt.

    Engg./O&M.

    Engg./ Mgmt.Engg. Conslt.

    Engg./O&M

    Engg. Conslt.

    Engg. / Mgmt.

    Engg. Conslt.

    Engg. Conslt.

    O&M/Mgmt.

    Low Price

    Premium

    Premium

    Medium

    Med to PremiumPremium

    Medium

    Medium

    Medium to

    PremiumLow

    Low

    Medium

    Cartelisation of Existing Players in International Market is a big

    entry Barrier for new entrants like NTPC

    Market Analysis .contd

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    CONSULTANCY BUSINESSCONSULTANCY BUSINESS

    VACANT SPACE ANALYSIS

    O&M

    ServicesEngg.

    Services

    R&M

    Services

    Mngmt

    Consultancy

    Vacant

    Very few organisations in

    the world provide all theservices.

    POSITIONING STATEMENT

    Provides Complete SolutionsFrom Concept to Commissioning andBeyond,at Affordable Prices

    Vacant Space & NTPCs Positioning

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    Power

    Advisory

    ProjectFormulation

    EngineeringServices

    O&M

    ProjectManagement

    TrainingServices

    InfrastructureAdvisory

    ManagementConsultancy

    EnvironmentManagementAdvisory

    KnowledgeProcess

    Outsourcing

    REVISED SERVICE OFFERINGS

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    REVISED SERVICE OFFERINGS

    Market Analysis.

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    NTPC in Domestic Market

    Dominant Position

    NTPC is invited to extend Services

    NTPC must provide Quality Services to capitalise this situation, for repeat

    Orders

    Need for Segmentation and Focus

    Decide Separate Marketing strategy for Private sector and PSU / SEBs

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    Market Identification ..contd

    Revised list of Focus Countries Ten (10)

    DISHA PROPOSED

    Saudi Arabia

    UAE

    Indonesia

    Sri Lanka

    Egypt

    Malaysia

    Thailand

    Vietnam

    Bahrain

    Jordan

    Iran

    Saudi Arabia

    UAE

    Indonesia

    Sri Lanka

    Oman

    Qatar

    Bangladesh

    Nigeria

    Kenya

    Singapore

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    HOW TO EXPAND

    BUSINESS ?

    HOW TO BE

    COMPETITIVE ?

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    4

    HOW TO EXPAND BUSINESS ?HOW TO EXPAND BUSINESS ?

    CONSTRAINTS

    Lack ofResources

    Lack of International Presence& Network

    LowBrand Equity(Overseas)

    Internal Image Problem Generalapathy towards

    Consultancy

    PROPOSED SOLUTIONS

    Linking Resource to AnnualBusiness Plan

    Pro-active Marketing Reach out to

    Customer

    Emphasis on Growth than on Profit

    Creating EnterprisewideDatabase -

    Strong Knowledge Mgmt. System

    Investment forBranding Building:Attend

    Global meets,Tradeshows, Showcase

    Competence through Free Service

    Address Employees Concern

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    HOW TO BE COMPETITIVE?HOW TO BE COMPETITIVE?

    CONSTRAINTS

    High Cost (Input x Rate) : Padded

    inputs, high rate

    VeryLimitedpast data: No Marketing

    intelligence

    ConservativeApproach : LowRiskAppetite

    Delayin Decision : LowDelegation,Cumbersome Process

    In-Flexibleapproach

    PROPOSED SOLUTIONS

    Reduceexcessinput: Standarization,

    Employee Buy-in

    ReduceRate : Selectivelyadopt

    Marginalcosting,reduce Overheads,

    decidebid-specific margin

    Accept Businessrisk: Introduce Risk

    Assessment,stop multiple Contingency

    IncreasedDelegation to CWDevelop Marketing intelligence: Visit

    Customers, Collect & analyse Past

    data,useAgentsforinsideinfo

    Align with customerneed

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    Develop standard inputs for de-padding

    Creation of Risk /Contingency Fund to do away withContingency, Liquidated Damages etc. in each bid.

    Risk Fund may be created through: Retain NTPC Consultancy Profit till fund is adequate Topping up from % age profits of Consultancy

    Wing, from time to time, if required.

    Hedge Currency Risk through Forward Cover

    Obtain Professional Indemnity Insurance

    Additional Life Insurance cover for high risk postings

    Risk Mitigation ~Risk Mitigation ~Proposed PolicyProposed Policy

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    Recommendations

    Adopt different Marketing Strategy for each Segment, Appoint Agent

    Overseas

    Revise Delegation of Power For CW, the buck should stop with HOCW

    Commission Service Agreements for Resource commitment

    Revise Costing Policy Adopt Marginal costing selectively, Change

    Overheads Policy

    Standardize Inputs, Develop Multi-Skill through defined Job Rotation

    Policy

    Incentivise Executives working on CW assignments

    Honorarium

    Extra Weight in PMS

    Use CW posting for job enrichment , Grooming for Succession Planning

    Institutionalise a continuous process for Capacity Building

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    Deliverables & Action Plan

    1. Revised Costing Policy

    2. Create System to Incentivise EmployeesforCW assignments

    3. RevisedDOP forCW

    4. Prepare Segment-wise Marketing Strategy

    5. Appointment ofsponsorsin overseascountries

    6. Standardization of inputs

    7. PrepareBusiness Plan based on newcosting policyandResourcecommitment.

    8. Preparestandard ServiceAgreementsforFunctionalHeads

    andHOCW.

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    Time Line

    A B

    S

    C

    IMPLEMENTATION

    D

    E

    FORMULATION

    12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wk

    s

    A: Revised Costing Policy, Revised DOP for CW, Incentive

    Scheme

    B: Marketing Strategy and Appointment of sponsors in overseas

    countries

    C: Standardization of inputs

    D: Preparation of Service Agreementswith Functional Heads and

    Business Plan based on new costing policy.

    Finalization

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    This time like all times is a good one,

    if we but know what to do withit.

    ~ Ralph Waldo Emerson

    THANK YOU!


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