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8/8/2019 FINAL Presentation on Expanding Consultancy Business by ing Competitive
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Expanding Consultancy BusinessExpanding Consultancy Business
by Remaining Competitiveby Remaining Competitive
A Presentation Under
Change Management Initiative
8/8/2019 FINAL Presentation on Expanding Consultancy Business by ing Competitive
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Expanding Consultancy BusinessExpanding Consultancy Business
by Remaining Competitiveby Remaining Competitive
A Presentation Under
Change Management Initiative
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CONSULTANCY BUSINESSCONSULTANCY BUSINESS
The Genesis:
Consultancy Wing was formed through an Office Order issued by CMD,NTPC on September 11th, 1989 :
To make available NTPCs experience and expertise in Power
Sector, to other organization in India and abroad
As a Brand building exercise in Foreign Market for being anInternational Organization
A National Obligation in Domestic Market
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Original Thoughts visOriginal Thoughts vis----visvisPosition TodayPosition Today
Thrust area for business
Lacks Thrust
A profit center with effective control of its functions
Target set is not backed up by support staff & resources
Minimise cost, maximize profit
Bogged down byHigh cost & Overheads
Avoid cumbersome procedure to ensure speed
Following the same procedure as OWNER NTPC.
New DOP, to synchronize the RESPONSIBILITYwith AUTHORITY
Current DOPnotin syncwith requirement
A paradigm shift : from OWNERNTPC to CONTRACTORNTPC
Owner mind-set pervades
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NTPC CommissionedNTPC Commissioned
Change Management InitiativeChange Management Initiative
Skyis the Limit
How to Expand ConsultancyHow to Expand Consultancy
BusinessBusinessby remaining Competitiveby remaining Competitive
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TEAM MEMBERSTEAM MEMBERS
Sh. M S Chawla(Leader)
GM(CW-Intl Cell)
PrabhatPrabhat KumarKumar
AGM(O&M/AGM(O&M/DadriDadri Gas)Gas)
Rajeev KumarRajeev Kumar
AGM (CWAGM (CW--EnggEngg))
S KS K MundMundDGM (CWDGM (CW--Intl Cell)Intl Cell)
U K BhattacharyaU K Bhattacharya
DGM (CWDGM (CW--Intl Cell)Intl Cell)
V N JainV N Jain
DGM (FinDGM (Fin--IA)IA)
GautamGautam VivekVivek
DGM (CPDGM (CP--WEC)WEC)
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Logical flow used by the Team..Logical flow used by the Team..
Problem
Identification
Situation
AnalysisAlternatives &
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Process Followed by the Team..
Articulate VISION for Consultancy
SWOT Analysis ofNTPC Consultancy, Review Service Offerings
Study a few Successful Consulting Organizations
Discussion with Ex-CMDs ofNTPC
Market Identification, Segmentation, Positioning
Analysis Process, Cost Sheet Templates, Inputs
Look at the Current Delegation of Power
Prospects ofExpanding Business, Resources Budgeting
RiskAssessment & Mitigation and Pricing Policy for Competitiveness
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To be Worlds Most PreferredTo be Worlds Most Preferred
Integrated Energy Service ProviderIntegrated Energy Service Provider
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Redefined Objectives for Consultancy
Vehicle for Growth & Development for Employees
Increase Quality presence in International Arena Enhance Brand Equity
CRM tool for core business in India
Emphasis on Growth & Market Presence
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Learnings From Ex-CMDs
Mr. A K Sah
Not to be complacent
To remain excellent, keep abreast
of Technological and Managerial
changes.
Select and put the best and right
man
Have closer interaction with
Client to understand their problem
Engage local agents for overseas
business.
Total business attitude
Structural Change is needed
Flexibility in approach
Mr. P S Bami
CW for Enhance Business Activity
Consultancy helps Branding Building
Stress on Marginal Costing
Open up Foreign Offices, use IndianEmbassy for office space/identity
Revise Costing Procedure, reconsider
charging NTPC Overhead
Engage Retired People
Appoint Local Agent for info, lobby
Ensure Availability of Resources
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STUDY OF A FEW SUCCESSFULSTUDY OF A FEW SUCCESSFUL
CONSULTING ORGANIZATIONSCONSULTING ORGANIZATIONS
MOTT MacDonald
TCE
Fluor Corporation
Bechtel
Shell Global Solutions
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Learning From Other Organisations
Differentiate Offerings High Brand Equity Secures Job through Nomination
Global Databank, K M System, Strong IT tools & Process Automation are
Key
Have defined Risk Assessment System
Continuous Investment for Developing Expertise
Full Empowerment of Project Manager & Site Staff to Hire or Sub-
Contract
Proposal Team prepares bid; Proposal Manager made Project Manager
Have either Direct Presence or Agent in Focus Market
Fully Focused; Link Resource Planning to Business Plan
Do not outsource major part or core activity; Big global consultants take up
jobs where >70% contribution is by them
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Market Analysis
Revise Focus country list
Customer Need Analysis
Competition Analysis
Identification of Vacant Space & Positioning
Segmenting Domestic Market
Market Strategy
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Customer Expectations
Best Price
Best People
Fast Service
Complete Solutions
Competition Analysis ~ Domestic
DCPL
TCEDesein
Mott
Lahmeyer
Engg. Conslt.
Engg. ConsltEngg. Conslt.
Engg. Conslt.
Engg. Conslt.
Low Price
MediumLow Price
Medium
Medium
Market Analysis
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Competition Analysis (Overseas)
DCPL
Bechtel
FlourCorporation
Tractabel
Lahmeyer GMBHFichtener
SNC Lavallin
PB Power
Mott MacDonald
Electrowatt
Saud Consult
International Power
Engg. / O&M.
Engg. Conslt
Engg. Conslt.
Engg./O&M.
Engg./ Mgmt.Engg. Conslt.
Engg./O&M
Engg. Conslt.
Engg. / Mgmt.
Engg. Conslt.
Engg. Conslt.
O&M/Mgmt.
Low Price
Premium
Premium
Medium
Med to PremiumPremium
Medium
Medium
Medium to
PremiumLow
Low
Medium
Cartelisation of Existing Players in International Market is a big
entry Barrier for new entrants like NTPC
Market Analysis .contd
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CONSULTANCY BUSINESSCONSULTANCY BUSINESS
VACANT SPACE ANALYSIS
O&M
ServicesEngg.
Services
R&M
Services
Mngmt
Consultancy
Vacant
Very few organisations in
the world provide all theservices.
POSITIONING STATEMENT
Provides Complete SolutionsFrom Concept to Commissioning andBeyond,at Affordable Prices
Vacant Space & NTPCs Positioning
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Power
Advisory
ProjectFormulation
EngineeringServices
O&M
ProjectManagement
TrainingServices
InfrastructureAdvisory
ManagementConsultancy
EnvironmentManagementAdvisory
KnowledgeProcess
Outsourcing
REVISED SERVICE OFFERINGS
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REVISED SERVICE OFFERINGS
Market Analysis.
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NTPC in Domestic Market
Dominant Position
NTPC is invited to extend Services
NTPC must provide Quality Services to capitalise this situation, for repeat
Orders
Need for Segmentation and Focus
Decide Separate Marketing strategy for Private sector and PSU / SEBs
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Market Identification ..contd
Revised list of Focus Countries Ten (10)
DISHA PROPOSED
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Indonesia
Sri Lanka
Egypt
Malaysia
Thailand
Vietnam
Bahrain
Jordan
Iran
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Indonesia
Sri Lanka
Oman
Qatar
Bangladesh
Nigeria
Kenya
Singapore
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HOW TO EXPAND
BUSINESS ?
HOW TO BE
COMPETITIVE ?
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HOW TO EXPAND BUSINESS ?HOW TO EXPAND BUSINESS ?
CONSTRAINTS
Lack ofResources
Lack of International Presence& Network
LowBrand Equity(Overseas)
Internal Image Problem Generalapathy towards
Consultancy
PROPOSED SOLUTIONS
Linking Resource to AnnualBusiness Plan
Pro-active Marketing Reach out to
Customer
Emphasis on Growth than on Profit
Creating EnterprisewideDatabase -
Strong Knowledge Mgmt. System
Investment forBranding Building:Attend
Global meets,Tradeshows, Showcase
Competence through Free Service
Address Employees Concern
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HOW TO BE COMPETITIVE?HOW TO BE COMPETITIVE?
CONSTRAINTS
High Cost (Input x Rate) : Padded
inputs, high rate
VeryLimitedpast data: No Marketing
intelligence
ConservativeApproach : LowRiskAppetite
Delayin Decision : LowDelegation,Cumbersome Process
In-Flexibleapproach
PROPOSED SOLUTIONS
Reduceexcessinput: Standarization,
Employee Buy-in
ReduceRate : Selectivelyadopt
Marginalcosting,reduce Overheads,
decidebid-specific margin
Accept Businessrisk: Introduce Risk
Assessment,stop multiple Contingency
IncreasedDelegation to CWDevelop Marketing intelligence: Visit
Customers, Collect & analyse Past
data,useAgentsforinsideinfo
Align with customerneed
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Develop standard inputs for de-padding
Creation of Risk /Contingency Fund to do away withContingency, Liquidated Damages etc. in each bid.
Risk Fund may be created through: Retain NTPC Consultancy Profit till fund is adequate Topping up from % age profits of Consultancy
Wing, from time to time, if required.
Hedge Currency Risk through Forward Cover
Obtain Professional Indemnity Insurance
Additional Life Insurance cover for high risk postings
Risk Mitigation ~Risk Mitigation ~Proposed PolicyProposed Policy
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Recommendations
Adopt different Marketing Strategy for each Segment, Appoint Agent
Overseas
Revise Delegation of Power For CW, the buck should stop with HOCW
Commission Service Agreements for Resource commitment
Revise Costing Policy Adopt Marginal costing selectively, Change
Overheads Policy
Standardize Inputs, Develop Multi-Skill through defined Job Rotation
Policy
Incentivise Executives working on CW assignments
Honorarium
Extra Weight in PMS
Use CW posting for job enrichment , Grooming for Succession Planning
Institutionalise a continuous process for Capacity Building
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Deliverables & Action Plan
1. Revised Costing Policy
2. Create System to Incentivise EmployeesforCW assignments
3. RevisedDOP forCW
4. Prepare Segment-wise Marketing Strategy
5. Appointment ofsponsorsin overseascountries
6. Standardization of inputs
7. PrepareBusiness Plan based on newcosting policyandResourcecommitment.
8. Preparestandard ServiceAgreementsforFunctionalHeads
andHOCW.
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Time Line
A B
S
C
IMPLEMENTATION
D
E
FORMULATION
12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wks 12Wk
s
A: Revised Costing Policy, Revised DOP for CW, Incentive
Scheme
B: Marketing Strategy and Appointment of sponsors in overseas
countries
C: Standardization of inputs
D: Preparation of Service Agreementswith Functional Heads and
Business Plan based on new costing policy.
Finalization
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This time like all times is a good one,
if we but know what to do withit.
~ Ralph Waldo Emerson
THANK YOU!