Final Presentation
ME 4182Team 5 Guys Engineering + 1
Nathan Bessette Rahul BhatiaAndrew Cass
Zeeshan SaiyedGlen Stewart
YJ Chok
Agenda
• Midterm Recap
• Engineering Analysis
• Final Design
• Prototype• Prototype
• Prototype Subsystem Overview
• Video Demonstration
• Suggestions for Improvement
• Questions
Automated Whiteboard Wiper
• Recall: Problem Statement – Regular
whiteboards take a relatively long time to
erase, a task that may be difficult for older or
disabled users.
• Recall: Objective – To create an electro-• Recall: Objective – To create an electro-
mechanical system that automates the eraser
function for the whiteboard, saving time and
effort in class
– Especially useful to older or disabled users
– Useful in education and corporate environments
Recall: Midterm Presentation
Selected Design: Dual Swipe Cleaning System
Engineering Analysis
• Important Considerations:
– Overcome friction forces between eraser and dry
erase board
– Select motors to provide sufficient power for – Select motors to provide sufficient power for
horizontal and vertical motion
Supplier
Motor
Number Motor Name Description
Ref.
Voltage
Gear
Ratio
Stall
Torque
(lb-ft)
Free
Speed
(rpm)
Free
Speed
(rad/s)
Fisher-
Price
74550-0642 Power Wheels Motor and
gearbox 12 181 56.8 133 13.9
Globe 409A587 2WD/4WD
transfer mtr.
Planetary
Gearmotor 12 117 9.59 80 8.4
• Horizontal Torque Required: • Vertical Torque Required:
Torque Requirements and Motors
• Horizontal Torque Required:
T = Fmax tension due to friction·rpulley
= (7 lbs.)(2.25 in.)
= 15.75 lb-in
= 1.3 lb-ft
Treq = 1.3 lb-ft minimum
• Vertical Torque Required:
T = Fmax(friction+weight)·rgear
= (12 lbs.)(1.875 in.)
= 22.5 lb-in
= 1.875 lb-ft
Treq = 1.875 lb-ft minimum
Fweight = Weight of Motor Assembly (3 lb est.) plus Eraser Backing (2 lb est.)
Final Design
Prototype
Subsystem: Vertical Motion
• Vertical motion comes from 12V Globe motor
attached to a rack and pinion and guided by
controller input
• Rack and pinion allows for full 48’’ vertical range
from 24” eraser (pinion attached to motor with set
screws & rack fastened to industrial drawer slider)
Subsystem: Horizontal Motion
• Horizontal motion comes
from 12V Fisher Price motor
attached to a double pulley.
• Ropes connect to top and
bottom set of double pulleys to
transfer motion.
•Rubber bands inside pulleys
allow for sufficient friction for
rope to move eraser arm
against friction from
board/eraser contact
• Wheels designed for exact fit
into aluminum rail tracks allow
for smooth movement
Subsystem: Eraser
• Normal force to board provided by
felt and sponge eraser.
• Compressed sponge used to provide
equal distribution of force across eraser.
• Phidgets control board with 2 motor
control outputs provides horizontal
and vertical movement.
Subsystem: Controller Board
• Programming completed in MATLAB.
• Mounting of controller and wire
hidden behind the board for safety.
Automatic Whiteboard Wiper
• Prototype Demonstration Video!
Difficulties Encountered
• Horizontal motion with ropes
• Eraser backing material
• Motor and pulley physical meshing
implementationimplementation
• Mounting of vertical motor and rack
• Harsh dry erase board surface
Future Improvements• Implementation of safety covers over mechanical
parts
• Sourcing of AC power integration for motors
• More easily accessible eraser replacement/rail
maintenance
• Sourcing/design of cheaper rail-running wheels• Sourcing/design of cheaper rail-running wheels
• More precise control of motor path (grid/indexed
system with physical or electrical stop sensors
• For extra harsh board surfaces, implementation of
cleaning solution spray nozzle or vibrating eraser
through controller implementation of harmonic
excitation.
Questions?