Date post: | 10-Apr-2018 |
Category: |
Documents |
Upload: | preeti-malik |
View: | 218 times |
Download: | 0 times |
of 63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
1/63
A
Project Report
On
CUSTOMER-BUYING BEHAVIOR WITH A
FOCUS ON MARKET SEGMENTATION
of
HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
2/63
STUDENT DECLARATION
I declare that the project entitled CUSTOMER-BUYING BEHAVIOR WITH A
FOCUS ON MARKET SEGMENTATION Is an original done by me and no
part of the project is taken from any other project or material published or
otherwise or submitted earlier to any other college or university
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
3/63
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The completion of Summer training report entitled Customer-buying
behaviour with a focus on market segmentation give me an opportunity
to convey my gratitudes to all those who have helped me to complete this
research work successfully and well within time.
Firstly I would like to thanks Mr. SANJEEV SHARMA is the
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGER of the HDFC Standard Life
Insurance Company Ltd. for giving me opportunity to work with this
organization.
I would like thanks Mr.NEERAJ SHARMA is the AREA SALES
MANAGER without whose support, this project would not have been
possible. Heartiest thanks for his constant support and motivation.
In the last I would like to thank all individuals known or unknown who have
helped me directly or indirectly during the research fellowship period.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
4/63
PREFACE
I, student of DELHI COLLEGE OF ADVANCED STUDIES affiliated to
GURU GOBIND INDRAPRASTHA UNIVERSITY pursuing BBA (B&I)
course. I have put my sincere efforts to accomplish my objectives within the
stipulated time.
Despite all the limitations, obstacles, hurdles and hindrances, I have toiled
and worked to my optimum potential to achieve the desire goal. Being in the
highly competitive world of business, I came across some difficulties to
make my objectives a reality. Anyhow, with the kind help and genuine
interest of one and all and formally supported by the guidance of my guide, I
am presenting this hand carved effort in colored. I tried my level best to
conduct a research to gain a thorough knowledge about the project in my
topic CUSTOMER-BUYING BEHAVIOR WITH A FOCUS ON
MARKET SEGMENTATION I have put the best of my efforts and have
also tried to do justice with the available. If anywhere something is foundunacceptable or unnecessary to the theme, you are welcome with your
valuable suggestions.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
5/63
INTRODUCTION OF PROJECT
In 1818 the British established the first insurance company in India inCalcutta, the Oriental Life Insurance Company. First attempts at regulation
of the industry were made with the introduction of the Indian Life Assurance
Companies Act in 1912. A number of amendments to this Act were made
until the Insurance Act was drawn up in 1938. Noteworthy features in the
Act were the power given to the Government to collect statistical
information about the insured and the high level of protection the Act gaveto the public through regulation and control. When the Act was changed in
1950, this meant far reaching changes in the industry. The extra
requirements included a statutory requirement of a certain level of equity
capital, a ceiling on share holdings in such companies to prevent dominant
control (to protect the public from any adversarial policies from one single
party), stricter control on investments and, generally, much tighter control.
In 1956, the market contained 154 Indian and 16 foreign life insurance
companies. Business was heavily concentrated in urban areas and targeted
the higher echelons of society. Unethical practices adopted by some of the
players against the interests of the consumers then led the Indian
government to nationalize the industry. In September 1956, nationalization
was completed, merging all these companies into the so-called Life
Insurance Corporation (LIC). It was felt that nationalization has lent theindustry fairness, solidity, growth and reach.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
6/63
Some of the important milestones in the life insurance business in India
are:
1912: The Indian Life Assurance Companies Act enacted as the first statuteto regulate the life
insurance business.
1928: The Indian Insurance Companies Act enacted to enable the
government to collectstatistical information about both life and non-life
insurance businesses.
1938: Earlier legislation consolidated and amended to by the Insurance Act
with the objective ofprotecting the interests of the insuring public.
1956: The market contained 154 Indian and 16 foreign life insurance
companies.
General Insurance:
The General Insurance industry in India dates back to the Industrial
Revolution and the
subsequent increase in trade across the oceans in the 17th century. As for
Life Insurance, the British brought General Insurance to India, and a similarpath was followed in the development of this industry. A number of private
companies were in existence for years and years until, in 1971, the Indian
Government decided that the public interest would be served by
nationalizing the industry, merging all the 107 companies into four
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
7/63
companies, depending on the sort of business transacted (Marine, Fire,
Miscellaneous). These were the National Insurance Company Ltd., the
Oriental Insurance Company Ltd., the New India Assurance Company Ltd.,
and the United India Insurance Company Ltd. located in Calcutta, NewDelhi, Bombay and Madras respectively. The General Insurance Corporation
(GIC) was set up in 1972 as a holding company, having these four
companies as its subsidiaries.
Some of the important milestones in the general insurance business in
India are:
1907: The Indian Mercantile Insurance Ltd. set up, the first company to
transact all classes ofgeneral insurance business.
1957: General Insurance Council, a wing of the Insurance Association of
India, frames a code of conduct for ensuring fair conduct and sound business
practices.
1968: The Insurance Act amended to regulate investments and set minimum
solvency marginsand the Tariff Advisory Committee set up.
1972: The General Insurance Business (Nationalization) Act, 1972
nationalize the general insurance business in India with effect from 1st
January 1973. 107 insurers amalgamated and grouped into four companys
viz. the National Insurance Company Ltd., the New India Assurance
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
8/63
Company Ltd., the Oriental Insurance Company Ltd. and the United India
Insurance Company Ltd. GIC incorporated as a company.
MAJOR PLAYERS IN THE INSURANCE INDUSTRY IN INDIA:
Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)
Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) was established on 1 September
1956 to spread the message of life insurance in the country and mobilize
peoples savings for nation-building Activities. LIC with its central office in
Mumbai and seven zonal offices at Mumbai, Calcutta, Delhi, Chennai,
Hyderabad, Kanpur and Bhopal, operates through 100 divisional offices in
important cities and 2,048 branch offices. LIC has 5.59 laky active agents
spread over the country.
The Corporation also transacts business abroad and has offices in Fiji,
Mauritius and United Kingdom. LIC is associated with joint ventures abroad
in the field of insurance, namely, Ken- India Assurance Company Limited,
Nairobi; United Oriental Assurance Company Limited, Kuala Lumpur; and
Life Insurance Corporation (International), E.C. Bahrain. It has also entered
into an agreement with the Sun Life (UK) for marketing unit linked life
insurance and pension policies in U.K.
In 1995-96, LIC had a total income from premium and investments of $ 5Billion while GIC recorded a net premium of $ 1.3 Billion. During the last
15 years, Laics income grew at a healthy average of 10 per cent as against
the industry's 6.7 per cent growth in the rest of Asia (3.4 per cent in Europe,
1.4 per cent in the US). LIC has even provided insurance cover to five
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
9/63
million people living below the poverty line, with 50 per cent subsidy in the
premium rates. Laics claims settlement ratio at 95 per cent and Gigs
at 74 per cent are higher than that of global average of 40 per cent.
Compounded annual growth rate for Life insurance business has been 19.22per cent per annum
General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC):
The general insurance industry in India was nationalized and a government
company known as General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC) was
formed by the Central Government in November 1972. With effect from 1
January 1973 the erstwhile 107 Indian and foreign insurers which were
operating in the country prior to nationalization, were grouped into four
operating companies, namely, (I) National Insurance Company Limited; (ii)
New India Assurance Company Limited; (iii) Oriental Insurance Company
Limited; and (iv) United India Insurance
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
10/63
COMPANY PROFILE
ABOUT HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE:
HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd. is one of India's leading
private insurance companies, which offers a range of individual and group
insurance solutions. It is a joint venture between Housing Development
Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC Ltd.), India's leading housing finance
institution and a Group Company of the Standard Life, UK. HDFC as onDecember 31, 2007 holds 72.38 per cent of equity in the joint venture.
HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE PARENTAGE:
HDFC Limited.
HDFC is India leading housing finance institution and has helped
build more than 23, 00,000 houses since its incorporation in 1977.
In Financial Year 2003-04 its assets under management crossed Rest.
36,000 Cr.
As at March 31, 2004, outstanding deposits stood at Rest. 7,840 cores.
TheDepositor base now stands at around 1 million depositors.
Rated AAA by CRISIL and ICRA for the 10th consecutive year
Stable and experienced management
High service standards
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
11/63
Awarded The Economic Times Corporate Citizen of the year Award
for its
long-standing commitment to community development.
Presented the Dream Home award for the best housing financeprovider in 2004 at the third Annual Outlook Money Awards.
Standard Life Group (Standard Life plc and its subsidiaries):
Standard Life Group (Standard Life plc and its subsidiaries)
The Standard Life group has been looking after the financial needs of
customersfor over 180 years
It currently has a customer base of around 7 million people who rely
on thecompany for their insurance, pension, investment, banking and
health-care needs
Its investment manager currently administers 125 billion in assets
It is a leading pensions provider in the UK, and is rated by Standard &
Poor's as
Standard Life was awarded the 'Best Pension Provider' in 2004, 2005
and 2006 at the Money Marketing Awards, and it was voted a 5 star
life and pensions provider at the Financial Adviser Service Awards
for the last 10 years running. The '5Star' accolade has also been
awarded to Standard Life Investments for the last10 years, and to
Standard Life Bank since its inception in 1998. Standard Life
Bank was awarded the 'Best Flexible Mortgage Lender' at the
Mortgage
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
12/63
Magazine Awards in 2006
HDFC KEYS STRENGHS:
FINANCIAL EXPERTISE
As a joint venture of leading financial services groups, hdfc standard life has
the financial expertise required to manage your long-term investments safely
and efficiently. range of solutionswe have a range of individual and group
solutions, which can be easily customised to specific needs. our group
solutions have been designed to offer you complete flexibility combined
with a low charging structure. track record so far our gross premium income,
for the year ending march 31, 2008 stood at rs. 4,859 crores and new
business premium income stood at rs. 2,685 crores. the company has
covered over 9, 59,000 lives year ending march 31, 2008. corporate
objective
VISION
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
13/63
Providing long term financial security to our policy holders will be our
constant endeavour. We will be do this by offering life insurance and
pension products. We appreciate the trust placed by our policy holders in us.
Hence, we will aim to manage their investments very carefully and live up to
this true. Recognizing the different needs of our customers, we will be
offering a range of innovative products to meet these needs. Our mission is
to be the best new life insurance company in India and these are the values
that will guide us in this
MISSION
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
14/63
We aim to be the top new life insurance company in the market. This
does not just mean being the largest or the most productive company
in the market, rather it is a combination of several things like-
Customer service of the highest order
Value for money for customers
Professionalism in carrying out business
Innovative products to cater to different needs of different
customers
Use of technology to improve service standards
Increasing market share
OBJECTIVE
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
15/63
.Integrity
.Innovation
.Customer centric
.People Care One for all and all for ones
.Teamwork
.Joy and Simplicity
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
16/63
The insurance sector was opened up in the year 1999 facilitating theentry of private players into the industry. With an annual growth rate
of 24.31 percent and the largest number of life insurance policies in
force, the potential of the Indian insurance industry is huge. The year
1999 saw a revolution in the Indian insurance sector, as major
structural changes took place with the ending of Government
monopoly and the passage of the Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority (IRDA) Bill, lifting entry restrictions for
private players and allowing foreign players to enter the market with
some limits on direct foreign ownership.
According to the CSO, the insurance and banking services
contribution to the countrys GDP is 7.1 percent out of which the
gross premium collection forms a significant part. Life insurance
penetration in India was less than 1 percent till 1990-91. During the
90s, it was between 1 and 2 percent and from 2001 it was over 2
percent. In 2003-04 it was 2.4 percent.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
17/63
The impetus for increase is due to the active role played by IRDA in
licensing private players and taking positive steps in increasing the
insurance awareness among the people. Besides, the insurance
companies in general and private insurance companies in particular,are reaching out to untapped potential in rural areas with aggressive
campaigns.
Innovative products, smart marketing, and aggressive distribution
have enabled fledgling private insurance companies to sign up Indian
customers faster than anyone expected. Life insurance is viewed as a
tax saving device. People are now turning to the private sector for
providing them with new products and greater variety for their
choice. The improvement in FDI flows reflected the impact of recent
initiatives aimed at creating an enabling environment for FDI and for
encouraging infusion of new technologies and management
practices. The Governments proposal to increase the FDI cap in the
insurance sector from the present 26 percent to 49 percent has raisedexpectations among the international insurance companies.
Insurance Defined
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
18/63
Insurance is a contract in which sum of money is paid to the
assured in consideration of insurers incurring risk of paying a large
sum upon a given contingency.
--
Justice Tindall
Insurance is a contract by which one party for a compensation
called in the premium assumes particular risks of the other party
and promises to pay to him or his nominee a certain sum of money
on a specified contingency.
-- E.W.Fitterson
Insurance may be described as social device whereby a large group
of individuals, through a system of equitable contribution, may
reduce certain measurable risk of economic loss common to all
members of the group.
--Encyclopedia Britannica
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
19/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
20/63
FINANCE DEPARTMENT
HDFC Standard Life, one of the leading private life insurance companies in
India declared its annual results for the financial year ending March 31,
2008. The company generated New Business Premium Income of Rs. 2,685
crores in FY2007-08 registering a year-on-year growth of 63%. The growth
was primarily driven by the success of the company's initiative on structured
sales processes based on customer needs and their assessments.
HDFC Standard Life, one of the leading private life insurance companies in
India declared its annual results for the financial year ending March 31,
2008. The company generated New Business Premium Income of Rs. 2,685
crores in FY2007-08 registering a year-on-year growth of 63%. The growth
was primarily driven by the success of the companys initiative on structured
sales processes based on customer needs and their assessments.
Mr. Deepak Satwalekar, MD & CEO, HDFC Standard Life attributed this
growth to the quality of life insurance solutions offered by the company and
its increased geographical reach. He also emphasised, We believe that our
success is a result of our efforts in giving customers, the best long-term
solutions to take care of their insurance needs. Our endeavour to provide
high quality insurance and pension solutions to customers through quality
pre-sales advice, based on a sound need-based solutions approach, and post-
sales service has started to pay off.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
21/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
22/63
continue to have the highest persistency level in the industry. The
cumulative sum assured for all policies issued upto March 31, 2008 crossed
Rs. 87,000 crores.
In offering unit linked products, the structured sales process adopted by the
company has paid rich dividends. We believe that we should be able to
lengthen the maturity profile of our policy portfolio, now that the regulatory
disincentive has been removed with effect from April 1, 2008, added Mr.
Satwalekar. HDFC Standard Life offers, both, life insurance policies as well
as pension products on a unit linked platform as also the conventional with
profits platform.
Over 50% of the sum assured as on March 31, 2008, is in respect of non
unit-linked policies. Over 30% of funds under management are in respect of
non-linked business, which reflects the balanced book between conventional
and unit-linked business in the total portfolio of the company.
The companys national relationships with large public and private sector
banks have also helped it reach out to a larger number of customers across
the country. The company plans to further strengthen these relationships
through the introduction of products specially designed for this channel.
HDFC Standard Life continues to have one of the widest reaches amongnew insurance companies. The company strengthened its number of offices
from 103 to 572 across the country in less than 3 years. Through these
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
23/63
offices, the company today services customer needs in over 726 cities and
towns. The company also increased its depth in existing markets by
increasing its Financial Consultant strength from 74,000 as on March 31,
2007 to 1,45,000 as on March 31, 2008. There has been a huge jump of300% over the last 3 years in the number of its Financial Consultants who
have qualified to become members of the prestigious Million Dollar Round
Table (MDRT) Club. The strength of MDRT qualified members has gone up
to 496 as on December 31, 2007.
As against the regulatory requirement of writing 18% of all policies in rural
areas, HDFC Standard Life has issued over 217,000 policies accounting for
23% of all policies issued during 2007-08. Additionally, during 2007-08,
HDFC Standard Life has covered 51,326 lives under the social sector
category, as against the requirement of 25,000 lives. Overall, the company
has covered over 9,59,000 lives during the year ending March 31, 2008.
To meet the demands arising from the companys rapid growth, shareholders
have contributed additional Rs. 470 crores of equity to take the paid-up share
capital as on March 2008 to Rs. 1,271 crores.
HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
24/63
The Human Resources department of HDFC SL had an induction manual on
the intranet to initiate new employees into the organization. The manual had
reams and reams of text running into hundreds of pages. The volume of
information made it difficult for the user to assimilate company policies and
operating procedures.
RECRUITMENT PROCESS:
The chief attributes HDFC SL looks out for in a candidate.
We look out for a candidate who values Integrity
Has a zeal for Excellence
Is focused on Results
Is Self driven and Enthusiastic
Is a good Learner and Team Player
Is dedicated to Customer Satisfaction
The Recruitment Process at HDFC SL:
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
25/63
HDFC SL recruitment process are as follows:
Making an Application:
Ensure the information is clear and well organized.
Demonstrate your skills/experience/responsibilities in the previous
company
Assessment Process:
We conduct relevant assessments like psychometric tests and written
exercises - these will be part of the selection process
The interview panel will ask questions which will assess your
knowledge, skills and attitude. You will also have your queries
addressed.
Conditions relating to offers of employment:
All offers are subject to:
Satisfactory medical clearance
Satisfactory references
Evidence of qualifications and previous employment testimonials
MARKETING DEPARTMENT
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
26/63
HDFC Standard Life continues to have one of the widest reaches among
new insurance companies. The company strengthened its number of offices
from 103 to 572 across the country in less than 3 years. Through these
offices, the company today services customer needs in over 726 cities and
towns. The company also increased its depth in existing markets by
increasing its Financial Consultant strength from 74,000 as on March 31,
2007 to 1,45,000 as on March 31, 2008. There has been a huge jump of
300% over the last 3 years in the number of its Financial Consultants who
have qualified to become members of the prestigious Million Dollar Round
Table (MDRT) Club. The strength of MDRT qualified members has gone up
to 496 as on December 31, 2007.
As against the regulatory requirement of writing 18% of all policies in rural
areas, HDFC Standard Life has issued over 217,000 policies accounting for
23% of all policies issued during 2007-08. Additionally, during 2007-08,HDFC Standard Life has covered 51,326 lives under the social sector
category, as against the requirement of 25,000 lives. Overall, the company
has covered over 9,59,000 lives during the year ending March 31, 2008.
To meet the demands arising from the companys rapid growth, shareholders
have contributed additional Rs. 470 crores of equity to take the paid-up share
capital as on March 2008 to Rs. 1,271 crores.
ADVERTISEMENT AND SALES PROMOTION
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
27/63
Film opens in the compound of ahouse. Father is checking somethinginside the bonnet of an old small car.His daughter, around 27-28 years old,
is working on a lap top next to him
Daughter: Dad. Father: BoloDaughter: Nayi car lene mein hee
bhalaai hai.Dad nods in agreement without
looking up. Dad: Hmmm
Daughter continues affirmatively asshe signs on a cheque.
Daughter: Aur wo bhi badi wali.
Dad looks at her and asks.Dad: Huh, Badi kyon?
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
28/63
Daughter, walks towards him withswinging hand in air and says.
Daughter: Kyonki Toolika Sharmachahti hai uske dad style se travel
kare.
Dad goes back to checking the engineand says in a light hearted tone.
Dad: Aur Extra paise dad dega kya?Daughter replies firmly: Nahi. Mere
dad ki beti.
Daughter: Relax dad, plan kiya.Dad doesnt know what to say: Par...
And hands him the cheque. Dad looksat the cheque and questions.
Dad (seriously): Itne paise aayekahaan se?
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
29/63
Dad doesnt know what to say as helooks at the cheque.
Daughter pleads: Pleasedad
Mother enters with tea. She sensessomething serious and questions
them.Mother: Aree Kya hua?
Father looks at her and says
emotionally.Dad: Car badi ho gayi, aur beti bhi.
Daughter smiles with pride.
Super: Unit Linked Savings Plans
MVO: Unit Linked Savings Plansfrom HDFC Standard Life. zimmedari
nibhao, Aaj bhi kal bhi
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
30/63
PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT
At HDFC Standard Life, we offer a bouquet of insurance solutions tomeet every need. We cater to both, individuals as well as to
companies looking to provide benefits to their employees. This
section gives you details of all our products. We have incorporated
various downloadable forms and product details so that you can
make an informed choice about buying a policy.
For individuals, we have a range of protection, investment, pensionand savings plans that assist and nurture dreams apart from providing
protection. You can choose from a range of products to suit your
life-stage and needs.
For organisations we have a host of customised solutions that range
from Group Term Insurance, Gratuity, Leave Encashment and
Superannuation Products. These affordable plans apart from
providing long term value to the employees help in enhancing
goodwill of the company.
Individual Products :
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
31/63
We at HDFC Standard Life realise that not everyone has the same
kind of needs. Keeping this in mind, we have a varied range of
Products that you can choose from to suit all your needs. These will
help secure your future as well as the future of your family.
Protection Plans :
You can protect your family against the loss of your income or the
burden of a loan in the event of your unfortunate demise, disability
or sickness. These plans offer valuable peace of mind at a small
price. Our Protection range includes our Term Assurance Plan &
Loan Cover Term Assurance Plan.
Investment Plans :
Our Single Premium Whole Of Life plan is well suited to meet your
long term investment needs. We provide you with attractive long
term returns through regular bonuses.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
32/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
33/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
34/63
To know what consumer look for while policy of their share being
purchased
To know the satisfaction /dissatisfaction level towards the insurancecompany
To create familiar and motivate individual to insurance company
To provide information related to product and policies of insurance
company
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
35/63
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research:
-Its a process of collecting, analyzing, interpreting and summarizing in a
significant manner for the purpose of framing out necessary conclusion
and findings of data perceived and formulated for deriving out the
meaningful information. To carry our research necessary telephonic calls
needed to be done, suitable appointments were to be fixed and thereforemarket survey is to be followed.
Objective of training:
To understand life insurance and recruitment of capable life
insurance advisors for growth prospects.
Process:
Methodology or process involving in the Research followed during
the course of summer training is as follows: -
a) Collection of data : - This is an important aspect in formulating
the objective of research process where the data is collected via two
process: - i) Primary Sources and ii) Secondary sources
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
36/63
i) Primary sources: - Where the data is collected primarily by
interviewing and personal observation and is original in nature and
accurate to the considerable extent.
ii) Secondary sources: -Where the data is obtained from some
published and printed sources such as newspaper, magazines, websites
and so on.
b) Analyzing of collected data : - The data collected through market
survey and published sources is then processed to obtained necessary
inferences and findings for the purpose of achieving the objective as well
as to derive necessary conclusion. A considerable skill and knowledge is
involved in analyzing the data for the purpose of interpreting thereof.
.
TYPES OF RESEARCH
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
37/63
Questionnaire: -
Questionnaire is a set or group of questions being framed for the
purpose of obtaining market perspective about a particular aspect or
topic.
There are two types questionnaire bing carried necessary for the
market survey of the summer training being undertaken and put for
the by the trainee to the sample people taken as a base for entire
population:
a) Open ended Questionnaire: - where the people (also called
respondents) are required freedom to present their views and suggestions
for the benefits and success of the organization.
b) Close ended questionnaire: - where the respondents is limited to
the choice of answer being delivered by the interviewer itself so that
quick and fast means of responses be derived out without wasting much
time. Here close ended questionnaire being followed by me during the
course of the summer training market survey.
Sampling: - Sampling is a process of obtaining a number of
individuals taken a base for the entire population since entire
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
38/63
population can not be asked about the necessary objective upon
which a questionnaire is put forth needed for the responses to be
derived for the purpose of generation of facts and customer view
point regarding their perception of particular product or services.
There are two type of sampling i) Random Sampling and ii)
Systematic sampling.
i) Random sampling: - Random sampling is a process of
selecting the sample size randomly and no choice or preference to be
made about the selection of respondents for the market survey and
questionnaire to be put forth against him. Here, Random sampling being
adopted by me.
ii) Systematic sampling: - it is a sampling where the limitednumber of selected respondents is figured out based on some criteria so
that only those respondents can be asked for the purpose of filing
questionnaire.
Sample Size: - 105 respondents.
TYPES OF DATA
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
39/63
The word data Mpesceans any raw information, which is either quantitative
or qualitative in nature, which is of practical or theoretical use. The task of
data collection begins after a research problem has been defined and
research design chalked out. While deciding about the method of datacollection, the researcher should keep in mind that there are two types of
data primary and secondary.
Primary data: -
This is those, which are collected afresh and for the first Time, and thus
happen to be original in character. There are many ways of data collection of
primary data like observation method, interview method, through schedules,
pantry Reports, distributors audit, consumer panel etc. The Team Managers
and employees of both the Department were consulted to get information
about procedure of both the online and off line share trading. But the method
used by us for the primary data collection was through questionnaires.
Secondary data: -
These are those data, which are not collected afresh and are used earlier also
and thus they cannot be considered as original in character. There are many
ways of data collection of secondary data like publications of the state and
central govt., reports prepared by researchers, reports of various associations
connected with business, Industries, banks etc. And the method, which was
used by us, was with the help of reports of the company
INFORMATION AND DATA RELATED TO TOPIC
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
40/63
MARKET SURVEY
LIFE INSUR ANCE I
51
38
16
0
10
20
30
40
5060
Prote ction o f
human ass e t value
against uncertainty
Tax bene fit de vice B oth
CATEGOR
RESPONSES
From the survey it was drawn that life insurance is more a protection
of human asset value against uncertainty (conferred by 51
respondents) where it is a tax saving option (being accepted by 38respondents). Life insurance is a service involving both these
prerequisites as depicted by remaining 16 respondents. The
following depicted this:
Protection of human asset value against uncertainty 51
Tax benefit device 38
Both 16
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
41/63
7 8
2 7
0
1 0
2 0
3 0
4 0
5 0
6 0
7 0
8 0
NO.OF
RESPONDENTS
Yes No
R E SP O N S
IS LIFE IN SUR AN CE ESSEN
It has been observed and applied as a Life insurance is an essentialservice and should be applicable to every one, as favored by
considerable 78 respondents where it is not essential to an extent by
27 respondents from the summer training project survey by putting
forth the set questionnaire.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
42/63
RESPON DEN T'S QUALIFICATI
33 %
10%
57%
Pos t graduate
Graduate
Senior seconda
When further enquired about the qualification of respondents, it was
found that 57% of the respondents were graduates, 33% were post
graduates and remaining 10% were of higher secondary out of total
105 respondents. Further depicted in the following tabular
representation : -
Post graduate 35
Graduate 59
Senior secondary 11
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
43/63
AGE QUALIFICAITON:
39%20%
6%
35%
18-25 age group
25 35 age group
35 45 age group
Above 45 age group
Further, the age qualification for agency recruitment, it was found
that 39% respondents were belonging to 18 25 age group, 35%
were belonging to 25 35 age group where as 20% to 35 -45 age
group and remaining 6% to above 45 age group. Also depicted in the
following tale mentioned below: -
18-25 age group 41
25 35 age group 37
35 45 age group 21
Above 45 age group 6
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
44/63
CAUSES OF DISSATISFACTION
17%
16%
10%23%
34%
Low employment
Low earning / income
Low status
Huge capital investment
All of the above
Respondents had different views about the dissatisfaction from the
present status of working or occupation. Dissatisfaction has been
depicted in a table below and graphically above:
Low employment 24
Low earning 3
6 Huge capital investment 17
Low status 18 All of the above
1
0
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
45/63
ABOUT CAREER IN LIFE INSURA
59
46
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Yes NoRESPONSE
NO
.OF
RESPONDENTS
When asked about whether they would like to know about a glorifiedcareer in life insurance agency where they can fulfill any and every
desire of their life, 59 respondents agreed while 46 respondents said
No and will see later sometime in future. It has been depicted that
life insurance sector should be promoted at the wide extent as it
contribute to the economy as a useful source beneficial for both
nation as well as is citizens.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
46/63
86
19
0
20
40
60
80
100
NO.OF
RESPONDENT
S
Yes No
RESPONSE
IS LIFE INSURAN CE A NOBLE SERVI
Indeed Life insurance is a noble business as it provides a needful
financial support in the situation of fatal calamity where the family is
deprived by the fact to live in future and sustains their living. When
surveyed about life insurance as a noble service. 89 respodents
agreed and believe that insurance is a bettering service to human life
and society as a whole where as 19 respondents show disagreement.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
47/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
48/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
49/63
AGR EE WITH PRIVATISATION OF
INSURANCE?
74
31
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Ye s N oRESPONSE
RESPONDENTS
Among 74 respondents from 105 respondents favored the
privatization of the life insurance and perceive that the people of
India will know be more aware and knowledgeable with respect tolife insurance than that in the past 50 years with the working of LIC.
The myth of LIC since it is a Government concern is still continue to
prevail even though people have become more advanced and they
can invest their hard earned money after undertaking their pros nad
cons and company position in the market.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
50/63
FINDINGS
Trained employees can work more efficiently.
Training makes employees more loyal to an organization.
Training makes an employee more useful to a firm.
Training enables employees to secure promotions easily. They can
realize their career goals comfortably.
Employees can avoid mistakes on the job. They can handle jobs with
confidence. They will be more satisfied on their jobs.
Training can contribute to higher production and fewer mistakes,
greater job satisfaction and lower employee turnover. Also, it can
enable employees to cope up with organizational, social and
technological change.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
51/63
RECOMMANDATION
Following are suggestions made for the benefits and augmentation of
the sound working of the company HDFC Standard life insurance:
1. Need to train and develop life insurance agents with more
comprehensive knowledge and skills to counter every queries of the
customer.
2. It is suggested that company should not left any stone unturned
towards sound advertisement and promotional measures on every section
whether it is printed, media or or air via radio.
3. It is also suggested that skilled management graduates need to
be places on sales and marketing of financial servies who can render
their best ideas for the accomplishment of the company goals and
objectives to the best extent.
4. Also, care need to be taken that every customers grievanceshould be met with delight whether before purchase or after sales.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
52/63
5. There should be an expansion measure for more offices .
6. location of more centres for offices of the company beestablished sop that company may grow its network.
7. There should more advanced measures are required to develop
to capture the needs of customer so that they can be inspire and
motivated to invest.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
53/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
54/63
BIBIOLIOGRAPHY
Following are sources which helped me during my summer training:
BOOKS:
KOTHARI C.R.:Research Methodology Management, 3rd Edition
KOTLER PHILIP: Marketing Management 11th Revised edition ,2002
GUPTA S.P.: Statistical Methods Thirteen revised edition, 2001
MAGAZINES:
India Today
Business World
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
55/63
REFERENCES
Websites: -
www.hdfcinsurance.com
www.irdaindia.org
www.liccouncil.org
www.businessconnect.com
http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/http://www.liccouncil.org/http://www.businessconnect.com/http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/http://www.liccouncil.org/http://www.businessconnect.com/8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
56/63
APENDIX
Questionnaire:
Name: -______________________________________________________
Age:-____________________________
Location: -____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Occupation:
Q.1. What do you mean by life insurance?
a) Protection of human asset value against uncertainty
b) A sum received after death
c) Both
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
57/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
58/63
Q.5. What dissatisfied you most in your occupation
a) Low employment
b) Low earning / income
c) Low status
d) Huge capital investment
Q.6. Would you like to know about a career in life insurance
advisor ship where you can fulfill every desire of your life?
a) Yes
b) No
Q.7 Do you perceive that life insurance business is a noble
service oriented business?
a) Yes
b) No
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
59/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
60/63
Suggestions: -
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
61/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
62/63
8/8/2019 Final Project Soharab
63/63