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Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy Property Transfer Plan Presented by: Karen Reed
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Page 1: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy

Property Transfer Plan

Presented by: Karen Reed

Page 2: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Outline

• Introduction• Background

– New York State– St. Lawrence County

• The Business• Company Summary• Products & Services• Market Analysis & Strategy

– Market Size – Target Market

• Competitive Analysis• Methods

– Breakeven Analysis– Standard Deviation

• Financial Analysis• Results• Conclusion/Recommendation

Page 3: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Problem Statement

• A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy.  The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐over the operation of this farm and continue to make a profit without having to get an off‐farm job.

Page 4: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of
Page 5: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of
Page 6: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Background

• New York Statistics– ↑ in milk production– ↓ in number of cows– Number of farms ↓– 3rd in nation for dairy production

• St. Lawrence County Statistics– ↓ in milk production– Number of farms ↓– 2nd in state for dairy production

Page 7: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

The Business

• Location• Legal Entity• Acreage

– owned– additional

Page 8: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Company Summary

• Maple Drive Farm• Starlight Dairy

Page 9: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Products and Services

• Milk• Cattle & calves• Hay

Page 10: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Market Analysis Strategy

• Market Size– Number of marketing companies – Number of milk processing plants– Trends in milk plants

• Target Market– Strategy used– Milk marketing companies– Local Sale Barns

Page 11: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Competitive Analysis

• Free Stalls• Cooperatives

– Agri‐Mark– Dairylea– Dairy Farmers of America

• Organic

Page 12: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Methods

• Breakeven Analysis• Standard Deviation

Page 13: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Financial AnalysisFamily

• Total Funds Required– $275,277.71

• Owner’s Injection– $50,000

• Commercial Loan– PMT’s Yearly $17,855.88 

• Commercial Mortgage– PMT’s Yearly $8,866.32

Non‐Family

• Total Funds Required– $392,777.71

• Owner’s Injection– $75,000

• Commercial Loan– PMT’s Yearly $26,760.24

• Commercial Mortgage– PMT’s Yearly $11,821.80

Page 14: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Financial Analysis Continued

• Year one milk price was averaged at $18 cwt

• Year two milk price was averaged at $12 cwt

• Year three milk price was averaged at $15 cwt

• Net Farm Income• Family

– Year 1‐$44,641.03– Year 2‐$28,175.85– Year 3‐$32,781.06

• Non‐Family– Year 1‐$32,781.19– Year 2‐$16,316.01– Year 3‐$20,921.22

Page 15: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Results

Breakeven Analysis• Lower price of milk have to 

produce over 895,500 lbs. of milk.

• Higher price of milk have to produce over 621,900 lbs. of milk.

• Changes in certain expense accounts must be factored in!!

Standard Deviation• Greater the range, the 

higher the variation.• Shows that the amount 

produced each year is inconsistent.

• Allows farmer to see how often he must compensate for low months.

Page 16: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

750,000

800,000

850,000

900,000

950,000

1,000,000

1,050,000

1 2 3 4 5 6

Poun

ds

Years

BE Analysis $12 cwt

12.00cwt

Total lbs.

Page 17: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1 2 3 4 5 6

Poun

ds

Years

BE Analysis $14.40 cwt

14.40cwt

Total lbs.

Page 18: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

 ‐

 200,000

 400,000

 600,000

 800,000

 1,000,000

 1,200,000

1 2 3 4 5 6

Poun

ds

Years

BE Analysis $17.28 cwt

17.28cwt

Total lbs.

Page 19: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Standard Deviation for 2005 was 8,770.65 while in 2006 it was 15,322.50.  

 ‐

 20,000

 40,000

 60,000

 80,000

 100,000

 120,000

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Poun

ds

Months

2005 v. 2006

2005

2006

Page 20: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Conclusion/Recommendations

• Farm can support a household without supplementary income from an off‐farm job

• Additional opportunities to make money on the farm

• Must have equity/assets to buy farm  

Page 21: Financial Analysis of Starlight Dairy...Problem Statement • A financial analysis of Starlight Dairy. The intent is to see if a new generation could take‐ over the operation of

Bibliography“Ag Statistics”.  NYS Department of Agriculture and Markets. 17 November 2008

http://www.agmkt.state.ny.us/AgStatistics.html“Agriculture: Background”. Global EDGE 22 Feb. 2009.   Michigan State University. 2001‐2009

< http://globaledge.msu.edu/industries/background.asp?industryID=23>Agricultural Statistics.  USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service.  2007.  Washington D.C.“Cooperatives In the Dairy Industry”. United States Department of Agriculture. 10 Feb.2009.

<http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/rbs/pub/cir116.pdf>“Co‐opted: Are Dairy Co‐ops Hurting Small Farms?” Watertown Daily Times. 1 Jan. 2006. p. B1Dairylea Cooperative Inc.  15 Feb. 2009.  <http://www.dairylea.com/default.htm> DMS Dairy Marketing Services.  15 Feb. 2009.  <http://www.dairymarketingservices.com/>Federal Milk Order No. 1 Northeast Marketing Area. United States Department of Agriculture.

2008.  Boston, MA.“Financial Calculators”.  Community Bank NA.  18 November 2008  

<http://www.communitybankna.com/>Harlow, Susan. “Made in the Northeast”. Northeast DairyBusiness. June. 2008: 11‐13.“Milk Hauling Study”.  Department of Agriculture and Markets Division of Milk Control and

Dairy Services.  April 2008 <http://www.agmkt.state.ny.us/DI/MilkStudyCombined.pdf> “New York Statistics”.  USDA National Agricultural Statistic Service.  17 November 2008

<http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/New_York/index.asp>Knutsen, Karen, ed.  Northeast Dairy Business.  Syracuse, NY: A Multi Ag Media Company, 2008.Reed, Bonnie.  Personal interview. 6 Jan. 2009.Reed, Douglas.  Personal Interview. 6 Jan. 2009.Riddle, Jim.  “What makes a farm organic?”.  Hoard’s Dairyman. May 2007: 377. Spafford, Kevin.  “Leaving a Legacy”.  Farm Journal Nov. 2008: 18‐22  Stacy, Theron. Personal Interview.  6 Jan. 2009.“St. Lawrence County Farm Statistics”.  USDA National Agricultural Statistic Service. 10 Feb. 2009. 

<http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/New_York/County_Profiles/St.%20Lawrence.pdf>“Welcome to Agri‐Mark”.  Agri‐Mark.  15 Feb.2009. <http://www.agrimark.net/>

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