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Page 1 of 76 FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FUNDING OPPORTUNITY ANNOUNCEMENT U. S. Department of Energy National Energy Technology Laboratory in collaboration with the Office of International Affairs* U.S. China Clean Energy Research Center -- Medium and Heavy Duty Trucks Funding Opportunity Number: DE-FOA-0001542 Announcement Type: Initial CFDA Number: 81.086 Issue Date: March 11, 2016 Letter of Intent Due Date: Not Applicable Pre-Application Due Date: Not Applicable Informational Webinar: March 31, 2016 at 1 PM ET Application Due Date: May 15, 2016, at 11:59:59 PM Eastern Time * The Office of International Affairs (IA), U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), is the U.S. coordinator of U.S-China Clean Energy Research Center (CERC) activities. The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) is providing administrative and technical support to DOE/IA for this Funding Opportunity Announcement. The purpose of this amendment is to update the Informational Webinar information located in Section IV.B. of the FOA (~ Page 19) and the due
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FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FUNDING OPPORTUNITY ANNOUNCEMENT

U. S. Department of Energy

National Energy Technology Laboratory in collaboration with the Office of International Affairs*

U.S. China Clean Energy Research Center --

Medium and Heavy Duty Trucks

Funding Opportunity Number: DE-FOA-0001542 Announcement Type: Initial

CFDA Number: 81.086

Issue Date: March 11, 2016

Letter of Intent Due Date: Not Applicable

Pre-Application Due Date: Not Applicable

Informational Webinar: March 31, 2016 at 1 PM ET

Application Due Date: May 15, 2016, at 11:59:59 PM Eastern Time

* The Office of International Affairs (IA), U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), is the U.S. coordinator of U.S-China Clean Energy Research Center (CERC) activities. The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) is providing administrative and technical support to DOE/IA for this Funding Opportunity Announcement. The purpose of this amendment is to update the Informational Webinar information located in Section IV.B. of the FOA (~ Page 19) and the due

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date for Information Sharing (Page 13). All changes to the FOA document as a result of this amendment are highlighted in the body of the FOA. NOTE: REGISTRATION/SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS Registration Requirements There are several one-time actions you must complete in order to submit an application in response to this Announcement (e.g., obtain a Dun and Bradstreet Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS) number, register with the System for Award Management (SAM), and register with Grants.gov). Applicants that are not already registered with SAM and Grants.gov should allow at least 44 days to complete these requirements. It is suggested that unregistered applicants start the registration process as soon as possible. Applicants must obtain a DUNS number. DUNS website: http://fedgov.dnb.com/webform. Applicants must register with the SAM. SAM website: http://www.sam.gov/. If you had an active registration in CCR, you should have an active registration in SAM. More information about SAM registration for applicants is found at: https://www.sam.gov/sam/transcript/Quick_Guide_for_Grants_Registrations_v1.7.pdf. Applicants must register with Grants.gov. There are 3 steps to this process.

1) The Authorized Organizational Representative (AOR) must register at: https://apply07.grants.gov/apply/OrcRegister .

2) An email is sent to the E-Business (E-Biz) POC listed in SAM. The E-Biz POC must approve the AOR registration using their MPIN from their SAM registration.

3) AOR verifies that registration was completed at: http://grants.gov/applicants/applicant_profile.jsp.

More information about the above steps is provided at: http://www.grants.gov/applicants/organization_registration.jsp. Applicants must register with FedConnect to submit questions. FedConnect website: www.fedconnect.net. Questions Questions relating to the registration process, system requirements, or how an application form works must be directed to Grants.gov at 1-800-518-4726 or [email protected]. Questions regarding the content of the announcement must be submitted through the FedConnect portal. You must register with FedConnect to respond as an interested party to submit questions, and to view responses to questions. It is recommended that you register as soon after release of the FOA as possible to have the benefit of all responses. DOE will try to respond to a question within 3 business days, unless a similar question and answer have already been posted on the website.

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Application Preparation and Submission Applicants must download the application package, application forms and instructions, from Grants.gov. Grants.gov website: http://www.grants.gov/ . (Additional instructions are provided in Section IV of this Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA)). Where to Submit Applications must be submitted through Grants.gov to be considered for award. You cannot submit an application through Grants.gov unless you are registered. Please read the registration requirements carefully and start the process immediately. Remember you have to update your SAM registration annually. If you have any questions about your registration, you should contact the Grants.gov Helpdesk at 1-800-518-4726 to verify that you are still registered in Grants.gov. IMPORTANT NOTICE TO POTENTIAL APPLICANTS: When you have completed the process, you should call the Grants.gov Helpdesk at 1-800-518-4726 to verify that you have completed the final step (i.e. Grants.gov registration).

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................................. 6  Section I - FUNDING OPPORTUNITY DESCRIPTION .............................................................................. 7  A.   SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................................ 7  B.   BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................................................... 7  C.   TECHNICAL CATEGORIES (TOPIC AREAS) OF INTEREST ......................................................... 9  D.   GOVERNANCE AND STRUCTURE ................................................................................................. 11  E.   FOSTERING COLLABORATION TO BUILD U.S. CONSORTIUM ............................................... 13  F.   APPLICATIONS NOT OF INTEREST ............................................................................................... 13  Section II - AWARD INFORMATION ......................................................................................................... 14  A.   TYPE OF AWARD INSTRUMENT .................................................................................................... 14  B.   ESTIMATED FUNDING ..................................................................................................................... 14  C.   MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM AWARD SIZE ................................................................................... 14  D.   EXPECTED NUMBER OF AWARDS ................................................................................................ 14  E.   ANTICIPATED AWARD SIZE ........................................................................................................... 14  F.   PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE ............................................................................................................ 14  G.   TYPE OF APPLICATION .................................................................................................................... 14  H.   STATUTORY AUTHORITY ............................................................................................................... 14  Section III - ELIGIBILITY INFORMATION ............................................................................................... 15  A.   ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS .................................................................................................................... 15  B.   COST SHARE ....................................................................................................................................... 16  C.   OTHER ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS ......................................................................................... 16  Section IV - APPLICATION AND SUBMISSION INFORMATION ......................................................... 19  A.   LETTER OF INTENT AND PRE-APPLICATION ............................................................................. 19  B.   INFORMATIONAL WEBINAR .......................................................................................................... 19  C.   CONTENT AND FORM OF APPLICATION ..................................................................................... 19  D.   SUBMISSIONS FROM SUCCESSFUL APPLICANTS ..................................................................... 30  E.   SUBMISSION DATES AND TIMES .................................................................................................. 31  F.   INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW ................................................................................................. 31  G.   FUNDING RESTRICTIONS ................................................................................................................ 31  H.   OTHER SUBMISSION AND REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS ................................................. 31  Section V - APPLICATION REVIEW INFORMATION ............................................................................. 33  A.   CRITERIA ............................................................................................................................................ 33  B.   REVIEW AND SELECTION PROCESS ............................................................................................. 35  C.   ANTICIPATED NOTICE OF SELECTION AND AWARD DATES ................................................ 35  Section VI - AWARD ADMINISTRATION INFORMATION ................................................................... 36  A.   AWARD NOTICES .............................................................................................................................. 36  B.   ADMINISTRATIVE AND NATIONAL POLICY REQUIREMENTS .............................................. 36  C.   REPORTING ........................................................................................................................................ 39  D.   INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DEVELOPED UNDER THIS PROGRAM ...................................... 39  

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Section VII - QUESTIONS/AGENCY CONTACTS .................................................................................... 41  A.   QUESTIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 41  B.   AGENCY CONTACT .......................................................................................................................... 41  Section VIII - OTHER INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 42  A.   MODIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................... 42  B.   GOVERNMENT RIGHT TO REJECT OR NEGOTIATE .................................................................. 42  C.   COMMITMENT OF PUBLIC FUNDS ................................................................................................ 42  D.   PROPRIETARY APPLICATION INFORMATION ........................................................................... 42  E.   EVALUATION AND ADMINISTRATION BY NON-FEDERAL PERSONNEL ............................ 42  F.   NOTICE OF RIGHT TO REQUEST PATENT WAIVER .................................................................. 43  G.   NOTICE REGARDING ELIGIBLE/INELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES ...................................................... 43  H.   CONFERENCE SPENDING ................................................................................................................ 43  I.   FOREIGN ENTITY WAIVER REQUEST .......................................................................................... 44  J.   PERFORMANCE OF WORK IN THE UNITED STATES WAIVER REQUEST ............................ 44  Section IX - APPENDICES/REFERENCE MATERIAL ............................................................................. 45  APPENDIX A – U.S.-CHINA CLEAN ENERGY RESEARCH CENTER (CERC) PROTOCOL ................................... 46  APPENDIX B – EXAMPLE OF A TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT PLAN (TMP) .................................................... 57  APPENDIX C – EXAMPLE OF LETTER OF ENDORSEMENT FOR THE TMP ......................................................... 67  APPENDIX D – PROCEDURES FOR ADDING NEW CONSORTIUM PARTNERS ..................................................... 68  APPENDIX E - DATA MANAGEMENT PLAN GUIDANCE ................................................................................... 70  APPENDIX F - PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN GUIDANCE ............................................................................... 73  

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Means of Submission

Applications must be submitted electronically through grants.gov to be considered for award. If there are problems completing the registration process or submitting the application, call Grants.gov at 1-800-518-4726 or send an e-mail to [email protected]. The Applicant must complete the one-time registration process (all steps) before submitting their first application through Grants.gov (see http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/register.html). We recommend that the Applicant start this process at least six weeks before the application due date.

Total Amount to be Awarded

$25millon (M) over the period of performance, consisting of $12.5M Federal and $12.5M recipient cost-share.

Number of Awards DOE will make no more than 1 award

Types of Funding Agreements Cooperative Agreement

Period of Performance 5 years

Eligible Applicants

Individuals and domestic/foreign entities, including DOE/NNSA FFRDCs and DOE GOGOs, are eligible to apply as a Prime Recipient or Subrecipient subject to the definitions in Section III.A. Non-DOE/NNSA FFRDCs and non-DOE GOGOs are not eligible to apply as a Prime Recipient.

Cost Share Requirement

Minimum 50%. For example, over the period of performance, DOE provides $12.5M (subject to availability of funds) and the Prime Recipient (Awardee) secures $12.5M in Non-Federal cost-share. Non-Federal cost share may exceed the minimum requirement.

Submission of Multiple Applications

Each Applicant may only submit one Application as a Prime Recipient for consideration under this FOA. This limitation does not prohibit Applicants from collaborating as a Subrecipient on other application(s). There is no limit to the number of applications that can include a specific Subrecipient.

FOA Summary

The Department of Energy is soliciting applications for the formation of a Consortium to pursue five identified R&D topic areas related to improving the operating efficiency of medium and heavy trucks. These topics are: 1) advanced internal combustion engine and powertrain systems; 2) overall energy management (system level efficiency improvements); 3) hybrid electric powertrain; 4) other key truck technologies; and 5) applied research, test, and evaluation. Each responsive application must address all five topics. DOE is offering a mechanism to facilitate partnering during the Application process. The Consortium that is funded through this solicitation will form a new technical track under the U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center, which is a bilateral initiative to encourage R&D collaboration and accelerate technology development and deployment in both countries (see: http://www.us-china-cerc.org). This DOE funding opportunity will support the U.S. Consortium. In parallel, and with equivalent resources, Chinese funding will support a collaborative counterpart Chinese Consortium.

Webinar An informational webinar regarding this FOA is anticipated to be held on March 31, 2016. Participation in this webinar is optional. See Section IV.B.

Information Sharing for Consortium Building

For individuals and/or entities seeking partners to build a proposing consortium, DOE will provide a mechanism for identifying yourself and your interests to be shared with other entities seeking collaboration. Sharing information is optional. The deadline is April 1, 2016. See Section I.E.

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Section I - FUNDING OPPORTUNITY DESCRIPTION A. SUMMARY The United States Department of Energy (DOE) is soliciting applications for the formation of a Consortium to pursue five identified R&D topics for Medium and Heavy Trucks. These topics are:

1) Advanced Internal Combustion Engine/Powertrain Systems; 2) Energy Management (System Level Efficiency Improvements); 3) Hybrid Electric Powertrain; 4) Other Key Truck Technologies; and 5) Applied Research, Test, and Evaluation.

Each responsive application will address all five topics. DOE is offering a mechanism to facilitate partnering during the Application process. The Consortium that is funded through this solicitation will form a new technical track under the U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center, which is a bilateral initiative to encourage R&D collaboration and accelerate technology development and deployment in both countries (see: http://www.us-china-cerc.org). DOE funding will support the U.S. Consortium. In parallel, and with equivalent resources, Chinese funding will support a collaborative counterpart Chinese Consortium. B. BACKGROUND The United States and China are the world’s largest economies. They are the leading global energy consumers, energy producers, and greenhouse gas emitters, together accounting for about 40% of annual global greenhouse gas emissions. Both face similar energy-related environmental challenges and share common strategic motivations for accelerating clean energy technology development and deployment. The U.S. and China will play central roles in the world’s transition to a clean and efficient energy future in the years ahead. Medium and heavy duty truck transport systems account for a large share of petroleum-based fuel consumption in both countries. The technical potential for improving energy efficiency of such trucks is believed to be significant. Innovation in this area is expected to play an important role in enabling and facilitating this transition in truck-related transport systems. In order to facilitate the rapid development and commercialization of technologies with strong climate change applications, on November 17, 2009, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) and Chinese National Energy Administration (NEA) agreed to establish a U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center (CERC) through a signed Protocol1. Over the six years since this agreement, the CERC has successfully conducted joint research and development on clean energy topics by teams of scientists and engineers from the U.S. and China.

Under CERC, 4 pairs of U.S. and Chinese consortia are operating collaboratively on 4 technical tracks:

• Advanced Coal Technologies with Carbon Capture, Utilization and/or Sequestration • Building Energy Efficiency • Clean Vehicles • Energy and Water

Each track comprises the equivalent of a $50 million bilateral commitment over 5 years, that is, $25 million for the U.S. effort and $25 million for the China effort. In the U.S., this is broken down per track as $5

1 Protocol between the Department of Energy of the United States of America and the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China for Cooperation on a Clean Energy Research Center (the Protocol) (see Appendix A).

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million per year, composed of $2.5 million per year in DOE funds, which is matched by another $2.5 million per year in non-Federal cost-share by the non-Federal partners in each consortium. Building on the success of the first 5 years, a renewal and expansion of the CERC was jointly announced by President Obama and President Xi Jinping on November 2014. In September 2015, the two Presidents announced a fifth CERC track2 on improving the energy efficiency of medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks. To operationalize this new track, DOE intends to make an award under this Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA). The U.S. consortium selected under this announcement will be funded by DOE’s Vehicle Technologies Program, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE).3 The principal DOE coordinator of CERC activities within DOE, and internationally with the Chinese, is DOE’s Office of International Affairs (IA).4 Both IA and EERE will work in collaboration with NETL for the administration of this award. Under this FOA, an award will be made to a U.S. consortium with the knowledge and experience to undertake a first-rate collaborative research program in conjunction with researchers in China. For the purposes of this FOA, a consortium is defined as any entity that coordinates the activities of multiple performers and organizations doing work on the various identified topics. Additionally, for the purposes of this FOA, the U.S. consortium must include among its consortium partners at least one original equipment manufacturer (OEM) of medium-duty and/or heavy-duty trucks. The U.S. consortium takes responsibility for the ultimate success of the U.S. portion of the new CERC track, managing and administering its activities, working with Chinese counterparts, and resolving issues which may arise with assistance from DOE. This consortium is expected to leverage as much as possible existing resources and physical infrastructure. A successful proposal will focus on research, technical innovation and international collaboration. While it is recognized that collaboration with Chinese counterparts, including travel, may require higher than usual transaction costs, management and administrative expenses should be kept to a minimum. The consortium is expected to bring together top talent to work with Chinese counterparts and identify ways to leverage complementary strengths and research resources to accelerate innovation for the benefit of both countries -- cheaper, faster and better -- by working together.

Medium- and heavy-duty trucks play a vital role in the delivery of goods and services critical to a country’s economic activity and growth of gross domestic product (GDP). In the U.S., medium- and heavy-duty trucks account for 4% and 18%, respectively, of U.S. transportation energy use. In China, these figures are much higher. Trucks also serve as the backbone of the U.S. domestic freight transportation system, hauling nearly 73% of domestic freight tonnage. They are currently the second largest source of greenhouse gas emissions within the transportation sector. It is estimated that current DOE efforts at improving truck freight efficiency (as measured in ton-miles per gallon) could reduce greenhouse gas emissions by about 178 million metric tons and save about 1.3 million barrels of oil per day by the year 2050.

In the 5 topics areas of the FOA, the proposed project will focus on cost-effective measures to improve the on-road freight efficiency of medium- and heavy-duty trucks by greater than 50% (compared to the 2016 baseline truck) to reduce transportation’s fuel use and climate change impacts. To the extent that advanced technologies will be demonstrated to improve freight efficiency, they will conform to a customer-tailored drive cycle that meets the needs of the particular customer application and the EPA Phase 2 GHG/fuel efficiency regulatory cycles for the appropriate vocation. Additionally, vehicle freight efficiency improvement must be achieved within the constraint of prevailing federal emission standards and applicable vehicle safety and regulatory requirements. Projects that demonstrate systems-level fuel efficient technologies must be matched with the duty cycle of the specific truck application to deliver the expected fuel savings.

2 More information can be found at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2015/09/25/fact-sheet-united-states-and-china-issue-joint-presidential-statement 3 More information can be found at: www.energy.gov/eere/office-energy-efficiency-renewable-energy 4 More information can be found at www.energy.gov/ia/office-international-affairs

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Achieving increases in vehicle efficiency for medium- and heavy-duty trucks will require an integrated systems approach to ensure that the various components of the vehicle work synergistically to provide maximum benefit. For this reason, applications must include among its consortium partners at least one original equipment manufacturer (OEM) of medium-duty and/or heavy-duty trucks. For the purposes of this FOA, an OEM is defined as a single entity that has built and sold commercially at least 5,000 vehicles -- including engines, trailers, and components -- of a single type or function in the 12 months prior to this FOA’s closing date. Additionally, team participation by an engine manufacturer, a trailer manufacturer, suppliers, national labs, universities, fleet operators and other stakeholders are encouraged.

C. TECHNICAL TOPIC AREAS OF INTEREST The U.S. government will select a consortium to conduct research under the CERC pursuant to this FOA. Responsive applications will address all of the five Topic Areas5 below (but are not required to address all of the subtopic areas for each Topic Area). While DOE funds should primarily support R&D, a reasonable amount of DOE funds may be applied to consortium management and Chinese collaboration costs.

Topic Area 1: Advanced Internal Combustion Engine/Powertrain System

The powertrain system includes the engine, transmission, driveline, and associated components such as the alternator, air compressor, and hydraulic pump. Engine losses in the form of waste heat in the engine exhaust and radiator can be reduced through engine design changes. Engine system efficiency can be increased by improvements to fuel injection, in-cylinder combustion, engine mechanisms, waste heat recovery, friction reduction, emission control, fuels, materials, electrification of accessories, and auxiliary load reduction. The engine system can be co-optimized with a continuously variable, direct shift, or other advanced transmission. Accordingly, specific subtopics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following: • Advanced high efficiency and clean combustion strategies (low temperature combustion,

clean diesel)

• Combustion control and optimization technology

• Advanced air management system (exhaust gas recirculation, turbocharger, supercharging)

• High conversion efficiency NOx after-treatment and particulate filters

• Alternative fuel combustion

• Engine thermal management

• Waste heat recovery

• Engine friction reduction

• Driveline and transmission efficiency improvements

Topic Area 2: Energy Management (System Level Efficiency Improvements)

Auxiliary power is needed for system components (e.g., pumps, starter/alternator, compressors, fans); many vehicle functions, including hotel loads, engine and fuel heating, and lighting; accessories, such as computers, entertainment systems, and on-board appliances (refrigerator, microwave, coffee pot, hot pad); and work function loads, such as trailer refrigeration and the operation of power lifts and pumps for bulk fluid transfer. Efficient and practical management of both electrical and thermal

5 The Topic Areas listed here have been negotiated, and mutually agreed to, with MOST-identified research leaders and counterparts in China.

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requirements for all classes of trucks is needed to reduce auxiliary power requirements. Accordingly, specific subtopics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following: • Electrification of engine-driven auxiliaries/accessories

• Reduction of accessory loads and auxiliary power requirements

• Predictive engine accessory and driveline controls

• Wind/weather and GPS-based cruise control and intelligent routing

• Fleet-level operational efficiency improvements (intelligent scheduling, driver assistance, vehicle-to-vehicle communication, platooning, and other levels of automation)

Topic Area 3: Hybrid Electric Powertrain

A hybrid-electric powertrain features both an internal combustion engine and a rechargeable energy storage system (typically batteries and/or ultracapacitors). Such a hybrid powertrain can absorb or deliver torque from the drivetrain using electric motor/generator(s). The degree of powertrain electrification impacts the size of the energy storage system, the power available to provide torque to the drivetrain, the opportunity to capture energy through regenerative braking, and the ability of the energy storage system to utilize grid-supplied electricity. Powertrain electrification can also enable other optimization opportunities, such as idle-reduction, cabin comfort, and electrification of auxiliary equipment. Accordingly, specific subtopics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following: • Drive unit optimization (engine, motors, power electronics)

• Energy storage systems

• Regenerative braking

• Application-specific powertrain hybridization for targeted duty cycles

• System architecture analysis

• Dedicated engine for hybrid system

Topic Area 4: Other Key Truck Technologies

All vehicles will benefit from aerodynamic drag reduction, with benefits being greater at higher operating speeds and longer drive durations. Reduction of truck tare weight translates into direct freight efficiency, with additional benefits from increased payload capacity. The truck tire generates energy losses as it performs many functions, including load support, transmission of acceleration and braking forces, transmission of guiding forces, and absorption of vertical dynamic shock loads. Accordingly, specific subtopics of interest for heavy- and medium-duty trucks include, but are not limited to, the following: • Aerodynamic drag reduction (tractor and trailer)

• Vehicle weight reduction (frame, driveline, brakes, and suspension)

• Tire rolling resistance (improved tire compounds, automatic inflation)

Topic Area 5: Applied Research, Test, and Evaluation (the DOE share of funding for this Topic Area is limited to 20% [$2.5 M] of total DOE funding)

A range of advanced technologies developed under Topic Areas 1-4 will be deployed on a truck to

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demonstrate improvements in vehicle fuel economy and emissions reduction using one of the following approaches: • Modify/utilize an existing “off-the-shelf” or prototype truck

• Build a full prototype truck

Regarding Topic Area 5 only, DOE is interested in demonstrating a range of the technologies developed under this CERC track. A demonstration is viewed as an important element of a 5-year applied R&D program, in part, because it helps focus the research on results-oriented engineering and design with applications to medium and heavy duty trucks and, in part, because showcasing advanced technology can attract to CERC certain industrial partners with business interests in both U.S. and Chinese truck markets. Industry engagement in CERC is important for market uptake and technology deployment. In view of the cost of a demonstration and in recognition of the amount of DOE funds available under this FOA, DOE intends for this requirement to be flexible in the following ways. DOE requires that research outcomes be demonstrated, but does not specify how many technologies should be demonstrated. DOE requires demonstration be done on a truck, but DOE does not specify the class of truck, nor that a new prototype truck be built, nor that an existing truck be fully retrofitted. DOE share of the funding for Topic 5 will be limited to 20% of the expected total DOE funding of $12.5 M over 5 years. This need not be consistent from year to year; demonstration may constitute a smaller percentage of annual funding in early years and a larger percentage in later years, as long as the aggregate does not exceed 20% ($2.5 M) over five years. There is no limit on the percentage or amount of cost share which can be spent on a demonstration.

Work proposed in the application should emphasize innovation and applied research with high potential for industry uptake and commercialization. Research on products already at or very near the commercialization stage of technical readiness is not the focus of this FOA. The application should outline an overall technical strategy for improving the potential freight efficiency per cycle by greater than 50%, compared to an established 2016 baseline vehicle. Proposed research should target higher payoff areas accordingly. D. GOVERNANCE AND STRUCTURE 1. International CERC The Trucks Track of CERC will be overseen by the bilateral governance structure of the U.S.-China CERC. Pursuant to Section V.1 of the Protocol (see Appendix A), a ministerial-level Joint Steering Committee provides periodic high-level reviews and guidance for the activities and direction of research conducted in connection with all CERC tracks, including this one. The Joint Steering Committee consists of Secretary of Energy, Minister of the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology, and Administrator of the National Energy Administration of the People’s Republic of China. The Joint Steering Committee meets at least once annually to review the CERC’s progress and provide strategic guidance for the CERC. It does not direct budgets, research projects or personnel of CERC operations in either country. Pursuant to Section V.2, the Protocol calls for a Joint Advisory Panel. As implemented, this is an Executive Committee, composed of leading technical experts relevant to each Track, established by the Parties to the Protocol. These Committees delve deeply into the technical work and help to link joint work plans with other ongoing government R&D programs. They also provide suggestions and insights on the state of, and needs for, clean energy R&D activities to the Steering Committee, Secretariat, and Consortia Directors. 2. U.S. CERC

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The CERC Steering Committee is supported by a Secretariat, composed of senior-level officials from both governments. DOE maintains the U.S. part of the CERC Secretariat. It is housed at DOE headquarters in the Office of International Affairs, which will act as the principal coordinator of U.S. activities under the CERC, facilitate engagement and support by DOE program offices, and provide liaison with counterparts in China. The research under CERC is carried out by each consortium, in collaboration with counterpart consortium in the other country, and directed by their respective consortium Directors. These consortia typically consist of entities or individuals from academia, research institutions, national laboratories, the private sector, State-owned enterprise, non-governmental institutions, and others. In the U.S., the Secretariat in DOE will be the primary point of contact for the U.S. consortium Director under this FOA. 3. Trucks Track The Director of the U.S. trucks consortium shall be responsible for all aspects of management, oversight, and administration of the U.S. consortium and its research activities, and for coordination of joint efforts with the Director of the counterpart Chinese consortium. Apart from jointly planning, guiding and carrying out a collaborative research and development portfolio, the Director shall be responsible for other Consortium activities including: (a) organizing and/or hosting a joint annual meeting of the research teams; (b) participation in CERC Steering Committee meetings and periodic technical and/or project peer reviews; (c) submission of various planning documents, as per Section IV.C.3, and the Statement of Project Objectives Deliverables, Section IV.D; and (d) written quarterly reports on plans and progress of individual projects and collaborative activities. In addition, the CERC Director shall be responsible for maintaining relations and cost-share among the consortium’s members, including contributing industrial partners. Examples of these activities from other existing CERC tracks may be found on the CERC website, at www.us-china-cerc.org. 4. Collaboration with Chinese Researchers The CERC is intended to promote joint research and development on clean energy by teams of scientists and engineers from the U.S. and China. In materials responding to this FOA, applicants are required to describe their experience in collaborating with Chinese researchers. The likelihood of significant jointly planned and jointly executed collaborative work between U.S. and Chinese researchers will be a factor in DOE’s selection of an awardee. The U.S. Government (DOE) shall exercise sole authority in making the final selection under this FOA. Applicants may take note that Chinese authorities have agreed to support a Chinese-counterpart consortium at an equivalent level of investment over 5 years. DOE-provided funds under this FOA must be applied to support the U.S.-side of the bilateral collaboration and shall not be redirected to support entities or activities of the Chinese-counterpart consortium. Chinese institutions are expected to carry out their jointly agreed upon responsibilities for collaborative research employing resources made available in China. There are strong heavy duty truck research entities in China, both in universities and in industry, that are known to have knowledge and expertise in truck manufacturing. Applicants may search out and contact these entities, or any others in China, with the understanding that no commitments have yet been made, or will be made, by Chinese authorities to support or fund these entities under the anticipated bilateral collaboration until later. Decisions in China about funding in this regard are expected to be considered, once the U.S. and Chinese consortia have been formally established, and then they will be made independently by Chinese authorities. Once DOE has made an award, the chosen consortium will be required to develop a joint work plan with its counterpart in China. It is expected that research teams will be jointly formed for each Topic Area. The joint work plan must be agreed upon by the Directors of the U.S. and Chinese Consortia before the technical work may begin. Additionally, progress will be reviewed annually, at which time the joint work plan may be adjusted as priorities and emerging developments may require. 5. Management of Technology and Intellectual Property (IP)

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Appended to the U.S.-China CERC Protocol (Appendix A) is an Annex on Intellectual Property Rights, which calls for a Technology Management Plan (TMP) to be developed and jointly approved before work can begin. TMPs for each of the existing 4 CERC tracks exist and have been endorsed by the U.S. and Chinese Governments. These documents comport to U.S. law, Chinese law, and DOE statutory requirements regarding treatment of intellectual property (IP). These documents are intended to protect IP in circumstances of U.S.-China collaborative research. They are also intended to facilitate, under favorable terms and conditions to project participants, the lawful exploitation of IP arising from joint research. All documents are available on the CERC website (http://www.us-china-cerc.org). Examples of a TMP and letter of endorsement are given in Appendix B and Appendix C, respectively. Applicants should familiarize themselves with the Protocol, its Annex on Intellectual Property Rights, the TMPs, and the Government endorsements. Following award, the new Consortium will be expected to develop similar IP governing documents. Once jointly approved and endorsed, Consortium members will be required to certify their intention to comply. E. FOSTERING COLLABORATION TO BUILD U.S. CONSORTIUM DOE will help connect entities seeking collaborators for applications by helping to identify interested U.S. entities and facilitating the exchange of contact information. This is optional for Applicants. If you would like to be on the list of entities seeking partners, please e-mail the following information to [email protected] by 11:59pm ET on April 1, 2016 with the subject line “FOA-0001542”:

• Contact Name • Organization and address • Phone number • Email address • Are you interested in leading a consortium, participating in a consortium, or both? • If interested in leading a consortium, which Topic Area(s) are you seeking partners for? [Specify

Topic Area 1, 2, 3, 4, and/or 5] • If interested in being part of a consortium, which Topic Area(s) are you interested in? [Specify

Topic Area 1, 2, 3, 4, and/or 5]

By submitting the information, you are certifying that you are doing so as an authorized representative of the organization so named. DOE will compile this information and anticipates releasing it by e-mail on April 8, 2016 only to those who have provided information. DOE will not provide this list to prospective applicants that have not provided all of the above information. F. APPLICATIONS NOT OF INTEREST The following types of applications will be deemed nonresponsive and will not be reviewed or considered:

• Applications that do not incorporate all of the Topic Areas (see Section I.C.). • Applications not including an OEM. • Applications not emphasizing innovative applied R&D, or weighted too heavily towards market-

ready technologies. • Applications for a period of performance of less than five years. • Applications requesting less than $12.5M in federal funds over the period of performance. • Applications providing less than $12.5M in cost share. • Applications not clearly demonstrating a path to research commercialization and deployment,

addressing both the U.S. and Chinese medium and heavy truck markets.

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Section II - AWARD INFORMATION A. TYPE OF AWARD INSTRUMENT DOE anticipates awarding one cooperative agreement under this funding opportunity announcement. (See Section VI.B.3 Statement of Substantial Involvement). B. ESTIMATED FUNDING

$2,500,000 annually is expected to be available from DOE (matched with $2,500,000 through recipient cost-share). Funding for the award and future budget periods are contingent upon the availability of funds appropriated by Congress for the purpose of this program, the availability of future-year budget authority, and satisfactory performance based on annual reviews and contracting officer approval to proceed into the next budget period.

C. MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM AWARD SIZE Ceiling (i.e., the maximum amount for an individual award made under this announcement):

$12,500,000 ($12.5M in federal funds over the five year period of performance, subject to the availability of funds).

Floor (i.e., the minimum amount for an individual award made under this announcement):

$12,500,000 ($12.5M in federal funds over the five year period of performance, subject to the availability of funds).

D. EXPECTED NUMBER OF AWARDS DOE anticipates making one award under this announcement. DOE may choose not to issue an award. E. ANTICIPATED AWARD SIZE The anticipated award size for this announcement is $25,000,000, consisting of $12,500,000 in federal funding (subject to the availability of funds) and $12,500,000 in required recipient cost share.

F. PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE DOE anticipates making an award with a period of performance of five years made up of five one-year budget periods each at $2.5M in DOE funding. G. TYPE OF APPLICATION DOE will accept only new applications under this announcement. H. STATUTORY AUTHORITY

Statutory authority derives from the Department of Energy Organization Act, 42 USC 7256(a).

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Section III - ELIGIBILITY INFORMATION A. ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS

1. Individuals

U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents are eligible to apply for funding as a Prime Recipient or Subrecipient. 2. Domestic Entities

For-profit entities, educational institutions, and nonprofits6 that are incorporated (or otherwise formed) under the laws of a particular State or territory of the United States are eligible to apply for funding as a Prime Recipient or Subrecipient. State, local, and tribal government entities are eligible to apply for funding as a Prime Recipient or Subrecipient. DOE/NNSA7 Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) are eligible to apply for funding as a Prime Recipient or Subrecipient. Non-DOE/NNSA FFRDCs and non-DOE Government-Operated-Government-Owned Entities (GOGOs) are eligible to apply for funding as a Subrecipient, but are not eligible to apply as a Prime Recipient. Federal agencies and instrumentalities (other than DOE) are eligible to apply for funding as a Subrecipient, but are not eligible to apply as a Prime Recipient. NOTE: NETL is not considered eligible for award under this announcement and may not be proposed as a team member on another entity’s application. An application that includes NETL as a team member will be considered nonresponsive to this FOA. 3. Foreign Entities

Foreign entities, whether for-profit or otherwise, are eligible to apply for funding under this FOA as a Prime Recipient or Subrecipient. Other than as provided in the “Individuals” or “Domestic Entities” sections above, all Prime Recipients receiving funding under this FOA must be incorporated (or otherwise formed) under the laws of a State or territory of the United States and must perform all work in the United States (100% of all direct labor, including contract/Subrecipient labor). If a foreign entity applies for funding as a Prime Recipient, it must designate in the Full Application a subsidiary or affiliate incorporated (or otherwise formed) under the laws of a State or territory of the United States to be the Prime Recipient. The Full Application must state the nature of the corporate relationship between the foreign entity and domestic subsidiary or affiliate. A foreign entity may receive funding as a Subrecipient provided 100% of the work is performed in the U.S. 4. Incorporated Consortia

Incorporated consortia, which may include domestic and/or foreign entities, are eligible to apply for funding as a Prime Recipient or Subrecipient. For consortia incorporated (or otherwise formed) under the laws of a State or territory of the United States, please refer to “Domestic Entities” above. For consortia

6 Nonprofit organizations described in section 501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 that engaged in lobbying activities after December 31, 1995, are not eligible to apply for funding. 7 National Nuclear Security Administration

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incorporated in foreign countries, please refer to the requirements in “Foreign Entities” above. All applicants must perform all work in the United States (100% of all direct labor, including contract/subrecipient labor). Each incorporated consortium must have an internal governance structure and a written set of internal rules. Upon request, the consortium must provide a written description of its internal governance structure and its internal rules to the DOE Contracting Officer. 5. Unincorporated Consortia

Unincorporated consortia, which may include domestic and/or foreign entities, must designate one member of the consortium to serve as the Prime Recipient/consortium representative. The Prime Recipient/consortium representative must be incorporated (or otherwise formed) under the laws of a State or territory of the United States. The eligibility of the consortium will be determined by the eligibility of the Prime Recipient/consortium representative under Section III.A of the FOA. All applicants must perform all work in the United States (100% of all direct labor, including contract/subrecipient labor). Upon request, unincorporated consortia must provide the DOE Contracting Officer with a collaboration agreement, commonly referred to as the articles of collaboration, which sets out the rights and responsibilities of each consortium member. This agreement binds the individual consortium members together and should discuss, among other things, the consortium’s:

• Management structure; • Method of making payments to consortium members; • Means of ensuring and overseeing members’ efforts on the project; • Provisions for members’ cost sharing contributions; and • Provisions for ownership and rights in intellectual property developed previously or under the

agreement. B. COST SHARE The cost share, or matching, must be at least 50% of the total allowable costs of the project (i.e., the sum of the Government share8 and the recipient share of allowable costs equals the total allowable costs of the projects) and must come from non-Federal sources unless otherwise allowed by law. In other words, over the period of performance, the Prime Recipient secures $12.5M of external funds or eligible cost-share and DOE provides $12.5M of funding, subject to availability of funds. (See 2 CFR part 200 as amended by 2 CFR part 910 for the applicable cost sharing requirements.) NOTE: Because FFRDCs and GOGOs are funded by the Federal Government, costs incurred by FFRDCs and GOGOs generally may not be used to meet the cost share requirement. FFRDCs may contribute cost share only if the contributions are paid directly from the contractor’s Management Fee or a non-Federal source. C. OTHER ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS 1. FFRDC/National Laboratories

A. DOE/NNSA FFRDCs proposed as a prime recipient are subject to the following guidelines:

A DOE/NNSA National Laboratory Contractor is eligible to apply for funding as a prime recipient under this announcement if its cognizant contracting officer provides written authorization and this authorization is submitted with the application. . If a DOE/NNSA National Laboratory Contractor is selected for award, the proposed work will be authorized under the DOE work authorization process and performed under the laboratory's M&O

8 Including FFRDC contractor costs if applicable.

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contract. The following wording is acceptable for the authorization: "Authorization is granted for the [Name] Laboratory to participate in the proposed project. The work proposed for the laboratory is consistent with or complementary to the missions of the laboratory and will not adversely impact execution of the DOE/NNSA assigned programs at the laboratory."

B. FFRDC Contractors proposed as a team member on another entity's application are subject to

the following guidelines:

Authorization for non-DOE/NNSA FFRDCs. The Federal agency sponsoring the FFRDC contractor must authorize in writing the use of the FFRDC contractor on the proposed project, and this authorization must be submitted with the application. The use of a FFRDC contractor must be consistent with the contractor's authority under its award and must not place the FFRDC contractor in direct competition with the private sector. Authorization for DOE/NNSA FFRDCs. The cognizant contracting officer for the FFRDC must authorize in writing the use of a DOE/NNSA FFRDC contractor on the proposed project, and this authorization must be submitted with the application. The following wording is acceptable for this authorization. "Authorization is granted for the [Name] Laboratory to participate in the proposed project. The work proposed for the laboratory is consistent with or complementary to the missions of the laboratory, will not adversely impact execution of the DOE/NNSA assigned programs at the laboratory, and will not place the laboratory in direct competition with the domestic private sector." Value/Funding. The value of, and funding for, the FFRDC contractor portion of the work will not normally be included in the award to a successful applicant. Usually, DOE/NNSA will fund a DOE/NNSA FFRDC contractor through the DOE field work proposal system and other FFRDC contractors through an interagency agreement with the sponsoring agency. Cost Share. The applicant's cost share requirement will be based on the total cost of the project, including the applicant's and the FFRDC contractor's portions of the effort. FFRDC Contractor as a Team Member Effort: The scope of work to be performed by the FFRDC contractor may not be more significant than the scope of work to be performed by the applicant. The FFRDC contractor effort, in aggregate, shall not exceed 50% of the total estimated cost of the project, including the applicant's and the FFRDC contractor's portions of the effort. Responsibility. The applicant, if successful, will be the responsible authority regarding the settlement and satisfaction of all contractual and administrative issues, including but not limited to, disputes and claims arising out of any agreement between the applicant and the FFRDC contractor.

2. Team Arrangements Proposing entities must designate a lead organization as the head of the Consortium. Applications must be submitted on behalf of the Consortium by the lead organization. DOE will enter into a prime award relationship with the designated lead organization. All DOE funds, except those funds being sent to an FFRDC, will be provided to, and flow through, the lead organization.

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3. Limitation on Number of Applications Eligible for Review Each Applicant may only submit one Application as a Prime Recipient for consideration under this FOA. If an Applicant submits more than one Full Application, DOE will only consider the last timely submission for evaluation. Any other submissions received listing the same Prime Recipient will be rejected and will not be eligible for further consideration. This limitation does not prohibit Applicants from collaborating as a Subrecipient on other application(s) under this FOA. There is no limit to the number of applications that can include a specific Subrecipient. 4. Performance of Work in the United States The Recipient agrees that at least 100 percent of the direct labor cost for the project (including subrecipient labor) shall be incurred in the United States, unless the Recipient can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Department of Energy that the United States economic interest will be better served through a greater percentage of the work being performed outside of the United States. Applicants and prime recipients may request a waiver of this requirement. Applicants must include a written waiver request in the Full Application. Prime recipients must submit any waiver requests in writing to the DOE Contracting Officer for this FOA. The DOE Contracting Officer has discretion to waive this requirement if he/she determines that it will further the purposes of this FOA and is otherwise in the best interest of the Government. If you would like to request a waiver see Section VIII.J.

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Section IV - APPLICATION AND SUBMISSION INFORMATION A. LETTER OF INTENT AND PRE-APPLICATION 1. Letter of Intent. Letters of Intent are not required. 2. Pre-application Pre-applications are not required. B. INFORMATIONAL WEBINAR DOE will conduct an informational webinar on March 31, 2016 at 1:00 PM ET. Advanced registration is required to participate in the informational webinar. The registration link is as follows: https://usdoe.webex.com/usdoe/onstage/g.php?MTID=e2c2d7bdc45a84df2166d652dc5e73415. Once registration is complete, Webex will send an email to registrants with instructions for accessing the webinar. The purpose of this webinar will be to review the funding opportunity announcement. Attendance is not mandatory and will not positively or negatively impact the overall review of any Applicant submissions. Questions resulting from the webinar will not be answered live, but can be submitted through the standard FOA questions and answer process (see Section VII.A). Conference Format (subject to change): The informational webinar will begin with a summary presentation of the CERC program and a brief presentation on the FOA application and evaluation process. C. CONTENT AND FORM OF APPLICATION You must complete the mandatory forms and any applicable optional forms (e.g., Disclosure of Lobbying Activities (SF-LLL)) in accordance with the instructions on the forms and the additional instructions below. Files that are attached to the forms must be in Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) unless otherwise specified in this announcement. Application forms and instructions are available at Grants.gov. To access these materials, go to http://www.grants.gov, select "APPLICANT”, click “Apply for Grants," and then select "Download a Grant Application Package." Enter the CFDA and/or the funding opportunity number located on the cover of this announcement and then follow the prompts to download the application package. The Applicant must complete all forms in accordance with the instructions on the forms and the additional instructions below. Files that are attached to the forms must be in Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) unless otherwise specified in this announcement. 1. SF 424 - Application for Federal Assistance Complete this form first to populate data in other forms. Complete all required fields in accordance with the pop-up instructions on the form. The list of certifications and assurances referenced in Field 17 can be found on the DOE Financial Assistance Forms Page at http://energy.gov/management/office-management/operational-management/financial-assistance/financial-assistance-forms under Certifications and Assurances.

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2. Project/Performance Site Location(s) Indicate the primary site where the work will be performed. If a portion of the project will be performed at any other site(s), identify the site location(s) in the blocks provided. Note that the Project/Performance Site Congressional District is entered in the format of the 2 digit state code followed by a dash and a 3 digit Congressional district code, for example VA-001. Hover over this field for additional instructions. Use the Next Site button to expand the form to add additional Project/Performance Site Locations. 3. Other Attachment: Project Narrative File The project narrative must not exceed 40 pages, including cover page, table of contents, charts, graphs, maps, photographs, and other pictorial presentations, when printed using standard 8.5" by 11" paper with 1 inch margins (top, bottom, left, and right), single spacing and a font not be smaller than 11 point. EVALUATORS WILL REVIEW ONLY THE NUMBER OF PAGES SPECIFIED IN THE PRECEDING SENTENCE. Do not include any Internet addresses (URLs) that provide information necessary to review the application. See Section VIII.D for instructions on how to mark proprietary application information. Save the information (narrative contents and appendices) in a single file named "ProjectNarrative.pdf," and click on "Add Mandatory Other Attachment" to attach. The contents of the project narrative are specified in order to ensure that the merit reviewers have the necessary information to conduct proper evaluations. In addition, Applicants should review the merit review criteria and program policy factors in Section V.A before preparing the project narrative.

I. Executive Summary. This section must not exceed five pages and should provide a concise overview of the project plan summarizing the vision and expected impact of the proposed consortium, including: • Overall objectives and impact of the consortium; • Structure of the consortium; • How the research and development (R&D) program will lead to improvements in medium and

heavy truck technology and in what way this will impact freight efficiency and emissions; • How the U.S. consortium and its proposed work will advance knowledge, technology, and

bilateral cooperation in the areas of interest, as stated in this FOA, with expected outcomes that will benefit both countries;

• Clearly stated short, intermediate, and long term goals of the consortium within each of the five Topic Areas;

• The strategy for transitioning consortium activities from R&D into productive use such as technology demonstration and deployment (D&D) or use of data, models, and analysis by decision makers; and

• Envisioned approach for building the joint work plan and collaboration between U.S. and Chinese institutions and U.S. and Chinese researchers.

II. Program of R&D. Applicants must provide information regarding the proposed research for the U.S. consortium for each of the five Topic Areas, with more specific detail on the proposed work which would take place in the first year (though it is understood that if selected, the proposed work of an applicant may undergo modifications as a joint work plan is developed with Chinese counterparts). Applications should include: • A description of the proposed program of R&D for each Topic Area, including a discussion of

the scientific basis, feasibility, comprehensiveness, and innovativeness of the proposed concepts and methods and how the proposed R&D aligns with, is supportive of, and is meritorious in the context of the major objectives of this FOA;

• A discussion to demonstrate knowledge of the current state-of-the-art or baseline technology for each Topic Area;

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• A description of the scientific, engineering, and technical background (including references to peer-reviewed literature and relevant patents) and important gaps for each Topic Area;

• A discussion of how the proposed R&D compares to other R&D in its field, in terms of scientific and or technical merit and originality;

• A discussion of how the proposed R&D impacts the direction and progress in relevant fields across all Topic Areas and how the proposed demonstration, outcomes and technologies are applicable to the U.S. and Chinese markets;

• A discussion of how the proposed R&D identifies or makes progress on new concepts within a collaborative or cooperative exchange in the Topic Areas;

• The proposed improvement in freight efficiency over the established baseline and the impact of vehicle efficiency on carbon emissions in both the U.S. and Chinese markets for the Topic Areas;

• A Statement of Project Objectives that is logical, comprehensive, and well-organized including major tasks descriptions and well-defined milestones9, and deliverables;

• A project schedule that represents a realistic and comprehensive plan for the project including the critical path for project completion;

• A description of the conceptual framework, methods, and analyses to be used including the basis of their use as being well justified, adequately developed, and likely to lead to scientifically valid conclusions;

• A discussion of the path toward commercialization of the demonstrated technologies; • An outline of potential scientific, engineering, and technical obstacles/risk to achieving the

research objectives and approaches to be used to overcome them for each Topic Area; • An explanation of how the consortium will integrate and balance the unique technical

strengths of each participant (including leveraged facilities and resources) to produce a program of R&D and application with direct impact on the Topic Areas; A statement of the proposed approach to rapidly reconfigure R&D activities if needed to respond to key challenges and promising developments; and

• A description of suitability of the Intellectual Property Plan in addressing the proposed R&D and the extent to which it supports the validation of research results.

III. Qualifications and Resources. Applicants should discuss the unique qualifications and resources of each consortium member and how these qualification and resources will be integrated into the consortium team including: • A description of the relevant scientific, engineering and technical expertise, experience, and

capabilities of the proposed Consortium organizations in the fields needed for project success; • A description of the relevant scientific, engineering and technical expertise, experience, and

capabilities of the proposed Consortium Director, Topic Principal Investigators (PI’s), and other senior/key personnel in addressing all aspects of the proposed work;

• A description of the relevant experience of the Consortium Director, Topic Principal Investigators (PI’s), and other senior/key personnel in project, program, and personnel management for projects of comparable magnitude;

• A description of the demonstrated experience of the leadership team in leading centers or consortia;

• A description of the demonstrated experience of the proposed Consortium team in joint U.S.-China research;

• A description of the demonstrated experience of the Applicant in developing and implementing intellectual property plans in projects involving multiple parties, including international partners;

9 The Applicant should provide appropriate milestones throughout the project to demonstrate success, where success is defined as achievement rather than simply completing a task. To ensure that milestones are relevant, Applicants should follow the SMART rule of thumb, which is that all milestones should be Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Timely.

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• A description of degree of industrial participation in the Consortium including a medium- or heavy-duty truck original equipment manufacturer;

• A description of the role and intellectual contribution of the Director, PI’s, and other senior/key personnel;

• A description of any previous collaboration between consortium members; • A description of the existing resources available to the proposed consortium including access

to existing research space, instrumentation, equipment, and facilities at the participating institutions;

• An account of preliminary studies that may be pertinent to the proposed work, including any other information that will help to establish the experience and competence of the principal investigator(s) to pursue the proposed project for each Topic Area; and

• An assessment of the time commitment and availability of the Director, PI’s, and other senior/key personnel to carry out the proposed tasks within the proposed period of performance, including description of their involvement in other major projects.

IV. Project Management. A successful application will include a comprehensive and systematic approach to achieving program objectives along with a plan for internal Consortium management and technical leadership. This section must provide a clear and substantive plan for the organization and management of the proposed consortium, including: • An organizational chart and description of the organizational structure that articulates clearly

delineated roles and responsibilities of the Consortium Director, Topic Leads, and other senior/key personnel for each project and how this structure is conducive to effective management of the project;

• A description of the plan for effective coordination and communication between: (1) all project team members and other project participants, including technical, business, financial, permitting and other appropriate entities; (2) the project performers, the CERC Steering Committee and DOE; and (3) the project performers and external stakeholders;

• A discussion of the proposed of the intellectual property plan with respect to patents and data issues;

• Plans for business agreements between the Consortium Director, Topic Leads, and other senior/key personnel, including publication arrangements, communications, intellectual property issues, and procedures for resolving conflict;

• A description of the proposed approach for replacing under-performing Subrecipients or partners;

• A description of how the management structure balances the interests of each team member with the interests of the consortium team as a whole;

• A description of the planned approach to information sharing within the consortium; • A plan to promote the adoption, manufacture, and commercialization of innovative

technologies resulting from the consortium’s activities by industry in the U.S, including institutional experience/expertise in these activities;

• A description of how the consortium will enable meaningful long-distance communications and collaborations with China;

• A plan for periodic technical review; • A plan to maintain and grow the set of active partners; and • An explanation of the performance monitoring systems to ensure the consortium remains

within the proposed scope, cost, and schedule.

The project narrative file must also include the following appendices, following the formatting guidelines prescribed above. Do not attach these appendices as separate files – they should be part of the file named “ProjectNarrrative.pdf”. Note that these appendices will NOT count towards the project narrative page limitation.

• Appendix 1: Biographical Sketch Provide a biographical sketch for the Consortium Director, each Topic Lead, and other senior/key personnel. The biographical information for each person must not exceed three

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pages. Include the following sections in each biographical sketch:

Name, Contact Information (phone, e-mail), and Organization

Education and Training: Undergraduate, graduate and postdoctoral training, provide institution, major/area, degree, and year. Research and Professional Experience: Beginning with the current position, list professional/academic positions with a brief description in chronological order. Publications: Provide a list of up to 10 publications most closely related to the proposed work. For each publication, identify the names of all authors (in the same sequence in which they appear in the publication), the article title, book or journal title, volume number, page numbers, year of publication, and website address if available electronically. Patents, copyrights, and software systems developed may be provided in addition to or substituted for publications. Synergistic Activities: List no more than five professional and scholarly activities related to the effort proposed.

• Appendix 2: Consortium Partners

Provide the list of Consortium partners, including the following information: • Organization • Relevant personnel (e.g. Director, Topic Lead, other senior/key personnel) • Contribution to Consortium • Contact information

• Appendix 3: Relevant China Experience

For the Director, Topic Leads, and other senior/key personnel, provide a list of experiences working in China and/or in collaboration with Chinese organizations related to vehicles, especially trucks, manufacturing, or other areas judged to be relevant to this FOA.

• Appendix 4: Intellectual Property (IP) Plan

The Applicant shall include a proposed intellectual property plan for implementing the provisions of the Protocol and its associated documents (FOA Appendix A and associated Annex 1) and DOE standard IP provisions. See Section VI.D for a detailed description of the impact of the Protocol on intellectual property rights and Section VI.B.2 for information on DOE standard IP provisions. This Plan should also feature a discussion of data management, including the approach to determine which data would be eligible for special protected data rights and which data would be publicly accessible.

• Appendix 5: Current and Pending Support Provide a list of all current and pending support (both Federal and non-Federal) for the Director, Topic Leads, and other senior/key personnel, including subrecipients and consultants, for ongoing projects and pending applications. For each organization providing support, show the total award amount for the entire award period (including indirect costs) and the number of person-months per year to be devoted to the project by the senior/key person. Concurrent submission of an application to other organizations for simultaneous consideration will not prejudice the review process.

• Appendix 6: Bibliography & References Cited

Provide a bibliography of any references cited in the project narrative. Each reference must include the names of all authors (in the same sequence in which they appear in the publication), the article and journal title, book title, volume number, page numbers, and year of publication. Include only bibliographic citations. Applicants should be especially careful

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to follow scholarly practices in providing citations for source materials relied upon when preparing any section of the application.

• Appendix 7: Facilities & Other Resources

This information is used to assess the capability of the organizational resources, including Subrecipient resources, available to perform the effort proposed. Identify the facilities to be used (Laboratory, Dynamometer, Computer, Office, Emissions bench, and Other). If appropriate, indicate their capacities, pertinent capabilities, relative proximity, and extent of availability to the consortium. Describe only those resources that are directly applicable to the proposed work. Describe other resources available to the project (e.g. machine shop, electronic shop) and the extent to which they would be available to the project.

• Appendix 8: Equipment

List major items of equipment already available for this project and, if appropriate, identify location and pertinent capabilities.

• Appendix 9: Statement of Conflict of Interest

Identify potential, apparent, or actual organizational and individual conflicts of interest and proposed mitigation for the Consortium Director, Topic Leads, and other senior/key personnel named in the application. If no such conflict exists for a particular individual, this must also be stated. Prior to award, DOE reserves the right to require the submission of a Conflict of Interest Management Plan.

• Appendix 10: Statement of Project Objectives (SOPO)

The application must contain a single, detailed Statement of Project Objectives that addresses how the project objectives will be met, including tasks and milestones (also see next Appendix 11 in this Section IV.C.3). The Statement of Project Objectives must contain a clear, concise description of all activities to be completed during the period of performance and follow the structure discussed below. Note that during the negotiations period between selection and award, more detail will be required for the first year of work. The Statement of Project Objectives may be released to the public by DOE in whole or in part at any time. It is therefore required that it shall not contain proprietary or confidential business information. The Statement of Project Objectives is generally less than 10 pages in total for the proposed work. Applicants shall prepare the Statement of Project Objectives in the following format: TITLE OF WORK TO BE PERFORMED A. OBJECTIVES Include one paragraph on the overall objective(s) of the work. B. SCOPE OF WORK This section should not exceed one-half page and should summarize the effort and approach to achieve the objective(s) of the work for each phase. C. TASKS TO BE PERFORMED Tasks, concisely written, should be provided in a logical sequence and should be divided into the Topic Areas, as appropriate. Management tasks should be embedded into the Topic Area sections. Milestones, including deliverables10, should be incorporated into the appropriate

10 Note on Deliverables: The periodic, topical, and final reports shall be submitted in accordance with the "Federal Assistance Reporting Checklist" (Section VI.C) and the instructions accompanying the checklist. The form and content for the required Technology Management Plan and Project Management Plan are provided in Appendices B and F of this FOA, respectively.

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Task sections as shown below. Applicants must include a task specifically addressing the requirement for organizing and hosting of an annual joint meeting and participation in CERC Steering Committee meetings as discussed in Section I.D.3 of this announcement. TOPIC AREA 1 (This section should provide a brief summary of the planned approach to this project.) Task 1.1 – (Title) (Description) Milestone 1.1.A (if applicable) (Title & Description) Milestone 1.1.B (if applicable) (Title & Description) … Subtask 1.1.1 - (Title) (Description) Milestone 1.1.1.A (if applicable) (Title & Description) Milestone 1.1.1.B (if applicable) (Title & Description) … Task 1.2 - (Title) … TOPIC AREA 2 Task 2.1 - (Title) …  D. DELIVERABLES (REQUIRED; APPLICANT INSERT THE LANGUAGE

PROVIDED BELOW IN QUOTES AND CONTINUE TO COMPLETE) “Reports will be submitted in accordance with the attached “Federal Assistance Reporting Checklist” and the instructions accompanying the checklist. In addition to the reports specified in the "Federal Assistance Reporting Checklist", the Recipient will provide the following to the DOE Project Officer (identified in Block 15 of the Assistance Agreement as the Program Manager):

• Project Management Plan due within six weeks of project start and upon any significant change in the project organization, function, or schedule.

• Technology Management Plan due prior to the initiation of any research and development work.

• Summary of accomplishments and project work report will be prepared for inclusion in the annual programmatic progress report. Report will be due by October 31 of each year.”

Applicants may continue to list the deliverables other than those identified on the "Federal Assistance Reporting Checklist" that will be delivered. These reports shall also be identified within the text of the Statement of Project Objectives.

E. BRIEFINGS AND TECHNICAL PRESENTATIONS (REQUIRED; APPLICANT INSERT THE LANGUAGE PROVIDED BELOW IN QUOTES AND CONTINUE TO COMPLETE)

“The Recipient will prepare detailed briefings for presentation to the Project Officer at the Project Officer’s facility located in Pittsburgh, PA or Morgantown, WV or Washington, DC.

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Briefings will be given by the Recipient to explain the plans, progress, and results of the technical effort approximately twice a year. Additional technical papers will be developed and delivered as appropriate at technical society meetings, or at technical exchange meetings, which may be organized by DOE (not to exceed two per year). Additionally, the Recipient will be responsible for organization and hosting of an annual joint meeting and participation in CERC Steering Committee meetings. All foreign travel in support of briefings or technical exchange meetings outside the United States requires prior Contracting Officer approval.”

At the Applicant’s discretion, other briefings/presentations may be added to Section E of the SOPO. If the application is selected for award, DOE may require the Recipient to include additional briefings/presentations, provided that such briefings/presentations are consistent with the budget, schedule, and scope of the project.

• Appendix 11: Milestone Summary Table

The Applicant should provide appropriate milestones for the project to demonstrate success, where success is defined as achievement rather than simply completing a task. To ensure that milestones are relevant, Applicants should follow the SMART rule of thumb, which is that all milestones should be Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Timely.

Milestone Summary Table Applicant Name:

Consortium Title: Milestone

Number Milestone

Name Associated Task (or Subtask) Number and Title

Milestone Verification

Process (What,

How, Who, Where)

Anticipated Quarter

(Quarters from Start

of the Project)

Milestone Description

Topic Area

1

Topic Area

2

Topic Area

3

Topic Area

4

Topic Area

5

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• Appendix 12: Organizational Letters of Commitment A single organizational letter of commitment is required from each organization participating as a Consortium participant. Each letter of commitment from an organization participating as a Consortium participant must be signed by the person authorized to commit the organization to a legally binding agreement. Each organizational letter of commitment is limited to one page.

4. Other Attachment: SF 424 A (Prime Recipient Budget) The Applicant must provide a separate budget for each year of support requested and a cumulative budget for the total project period. Use the SF 424 A Excel, "Budget Information - Non Construction Programs" form on the DOE Financial Assistance Forms Page at http://energy.gov/management/office-management/operational-management/financial-assistance/financial-assistance-forms under DOE budget forms. The Applicant may request funds under any of the Object Class Categories as long as the item and amount are necessary to perform the proposed work, meet all the criteria for allowability under the applicable Federal cost principles, and are not prohibited by the funding restrictions in this announcement (see Section IV.G). Save the information in a single file named "SF424A.xls," and click on "Add Optional Other Attachment" to attach. Note that for this FOA, submission of this budget file is required. NOTE: Applicants are reminded that their budgets must include costs for all reporting requirements as provided in the Federal Assistance Reporting Checklist and the Deliverables section of the Statement of Project Objectives. 5. Other Attachment: Prime Recipient Budget Justification The Applicant must justify the costs proposed in each Object Class Category/Cost Classification category (i.e. identify key persons and personnel categories and the estimated costs for each person or category; provide a list of equipment and cost of each item; identify proposed subaward/consultant work and cost of each subaward/consultant; describe purpose of proposed travel, number of travelers, and number of travel days; list general categories of supplies and amount for each category; and provide any other information to support the budget). For this budget justification, the Applicant is required to use OMB Form 1910-5162, Detailed Budget Justification Form provided as an attachment to this Announcement and also embedded below. The Applicant should provide the name of the cognizant/oversight agency, if applicable, and the name and phone number of the individual responsible for negotiating the Applicant’s indirect rates. Save the budget justification information in a single file named "BudgetJustification.pdf," and click on "Add Optional Other Attachment" to attach. Note that for this FOA, submission of this budget justification is required. As specified in Section III.B, a minimum of 50% cost share is a requirement of this award.

OMB  1910-­‐5162  Budget  Justification  Spreadsheet.xls

5. Other Attachment: SF 424 A (Subrecipient Budget(s)) The Applicant must provide a separate budget (i.e., budget for each budget year and a cumulative budget) for each subrecipient that is expected to perform work estimated to be more than $100,000. For this subrecipient budget justification, use the SF 424 A Excel, "Budget Information - Non Construction

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Programs" form on the DOE Financial Assistance Forms Page at http://energy.gov/management/office-management/operational-management/financial-assistance/financial-assistance-forms under DOE budget forms. Save each Subrecipient budget (budget per year and cumulative budget) in a single, separate file. Use “SF424A_” and up to 10 letters of the Subrecipient's name (plus .xls) as the file name (e.g. SF424A_ucla.xls or SF424A_energyres.xls), and click on "Add Optional Other Attachment" to attach. Note that for this FOA, submission of this budget file is required for each Subrecipient that is expected to perform work estimated to be more than $100,000. 6. Other Attachment: Subrecipient Budget Justification The Applicant must justify the costs proposed by each Subrecipient that is expected to perform work estimated to be more than $100,000 in each Object Class Category/Cost Classification category (i.e. identify key persons and personnel categories and the estimated costs for each person or category; provide a list of equipment and cost of each item; identify proposed Subrecipient/consultant work and cost of each Subrecipient/consultant; describe purpose of proposed travel, number of travelers, and number of travel days; list general categories of supplies and amount for each category; and provide any other information to support the budget). For this Subrecipient budget justification, the Applicant is required to use OMB Form 1910-5162, Detailed Budget Justification Form provided as an attachment to this Announcement and also embedded below. The Applicant should provide the name of the cognizant/oversight agency, if applicable, and the name and phone number of the individual responsible for negotiating the Subrecipient’s indirect rates. Save the budget justification information in a single file named "BudgetJustification_Subrecipient name.pdf,” and click on "Add Optional Other Attachment" to attach. Note that for this FOA, submission of this budget justification for each Subrecipient expected to perform work estimated to be more than $100,000 is required. As specified in Section III.B, a minimum of 50% cost share is a requirement of this award.

OMB  1910-­‐5162  Budget  Justification  Spreadsheet.xls

8. Other Attachment: DOE Budget Summary

The Applicant must provide a breakdown of DOE (federal) funding for the project budget for year 1 and years 1-5 by entity and Topic Area in U.S. dollars in tabular form (following the template given below). Replace “Prime” with name of the primary (lead) entity and “Sub #1” through “Sub #n” with the name of the Subrecipient or sub-contractor entities, if applicable. Topic Areas should correspond to those given in Section I.C. Expand or contract the table as needed to add/subtract entities (columns). Note that for this FOA, submission of this DOE Budget Summary file is required.

Federal Funding – Year 1 [Prime] [Sub #1] [Sub #2] … [Sub #n] Total Consortium Management

Topic Area 1 Topic Area 2 Topic Area 3 Topic Area 4 Topic Area 5 Total

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Federal Funding (Total) – Years 1-5

[Prime] [Sub #1] [Sub #2] … [Sub #n] Total Consortium Management

Topic Area 1 Topic Area 2 Topic Area 3 Topic Area 4 Topic Area 5 Total

9. Other Attachment: Environmental Questionnaire The Applicant must complete the environmental questionnaire at http://www.netl.doe.gov/business/business-forms. Save the questionnaire in a single file named "Env.pdf" and click on "Add Attachments" in Field 12 to attach. 10. Other Attachments: Cost Share Summary and Letters of Support

The Applicant must provide a breakdown of cost share11 (separating cash and in kind support) contribution to the project budget by entity and Topic Area in U.S. dollars for year 1 and years 1-5 in tabular form (following the template given below). Replace “Prime” with name of the primary (lead) entity and “Ent #1” through “Ent #n” with the name of other contributing entities, if applicable. Topic Areas should correspond to those given in Section I.C. Expand or contract the table as needed to add/subtract entities (columns).

Regarding in-kind contributions for personnel costs, there is a $200,000 salary cap. The proposed in-kind salary will be closely scrutinized. An individual cannot provide in-kind hours which (s)he is being paid by another entity (i.e. 40 hours a week cannot be contributed in kind if those same 40 hours were spent at another job). Only hours working directly on the award can be donated in-kind.

Recipient Cost Share – Year 1

[Prime] [Ent #1] … [Ent #n] Total Cash ($) In Kind ($

equivalent) Cash ($) In Kind ($

equivalent) Cash ($) In Kind ($

equivalent) Cash ($) In Kind ($

equivalent) Consortium Management

Topic Area 1 Topic Area 2 Topic Area 3 Topic Area 4 Topic Area 5 Total (Cash

11 Allowable in-kind contributions include but are not limited to personnel costs, indirect costs, facilities and administrative costs, rental value of buildings or equipment, and the value of a service, other resource, or third party in-kind contribution. The proposed budget needs to reflect actual costs whenever possible, meaning the applicant can show documentation proving that what they propose is what they will actually spend for every item. Applicants may use funding or property received from state or local governments to meet the cost share requirement, so long as the funding or property was not provided to the state or local government by the Federal Government. Because FFRDCs and GOGOs are funded by the Federal Government, costs incurred by FFRDCs and GOGOs generally may not be used to meet the cost share requirement.

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vs In Kind) Total

Recipient Cost Share (Total) – Years 1-5

[Prime] [Ent #1] … [Ent #n] Total Cash ($) In Kind ($

equivalent) Cash ($) In Kind ($

equivalent) Cash ($) In Kind ($

equivalent) Cash ($) In Kind ($

equivalent) Consortium Management

Topic Area 1 Topic Area 2 Topic Area 3 Topic Area 4 Topic Area 5 Total (Cash vs In Kind)

Total Letters of support must be provided. Applications must include a letter of commitment from each entity contributing to cost share in the first year of the period of performance. Applications must include a letter of intended support from each entity contributing to cost sharing over the period of performance. 11. Optional: SF-LLL Disclosure of Lobbying Activities If applicable, the Applicant must complete the SF- LLL form in the Grant Application Package. Applicability: If any funds other than Federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a Member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a Member of Congress in connection with the grant/cooperative agreement, the Applicant must complete and submit Standard Form - LLL, "Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying." 12. Optional: Foreign Entity Waiver Request If the Applicant is submitting a foreign entity waiver (see Section VIII.I), save the waiver request(s) with the information specified in Section VIII in a single PDF file titled “ForeignEntityWaiver”. Click on "Add Optional Other Attachment" to attach. 13. Optional: Performance of Work in the U.S. Waiver Request If the Applicant is submitting a performance of work in the US waiver (see Section VIII.J), save the waiver request(s) with the information specified in Section VIII.J in a single PDF file titled “PerformanceofWork_Waiver.pdf”. Click on "Add Optional Other Attachment" to attach. D. SUBMISSIONS FROM SUCCESSFUL APPLICANTS If selected for award, DOE reserves the right to request additional or clarifying information for any reason deemed necessary, including, but not limited to:

• Indirect cost information • Cost share information • Other budget information • Clarification of conflicting or contradictory statements in the narrative • Name and phone number of the Designated Responsible Employee for complying with national

policies prohibiting discrimination (see 10 CFR 1040.5) • Representation of Limited Rights Data and Restricted Software, if applicable • Commitment Letter from Third Parties Contributing to Cost Sharing, if applicable • Technology Management Plan • Data Management Plan (Sept 2015) An applicant who’s Full Application is selected for award will

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be required to submit a Data Management Plan during the award negotiations phase. The Data Management Plan is a document that outlines the proposed plan for data sharing or preservation. Submission of this plan is required by the due date identified in your selection notification, and failure to submit the plan may result in the termination of award negotiations. Guidance for preparing a Data Management Plan is provided in Appendix E of the FOA.

• Project Management Plan - Guidance for preparing a Project Management Plan is provided in Appendix F of the FOA.

E. SUBMISSION DATES AND TIMES 1. Pre-application Due Date Pre-applications are not required. 2. Application Due Date Applications MUST be received by May 15, 2016, not later than 11:59PM ET. Applicants are encouraged to transmit applications well before the deadline. APPLICATIONS RECEIVED AFTER THE DEADLINE WILL NOT BE REVIEWED OR CONSIDERED FOR AWARD. F. INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW This program is not subject to Executive Order 12372 - Intergovernmental Review of Federal Programs. G. FUNDING RESTRICTIONS Funding for all awards and future budget periods are contingent upon the availability of funds appropriated by Congress for the purpose of this program and the availability of future-year budget authority. Cost Principles. Costs must be allowable, allocable, and reasonable in accordance with the applicable Federal cost principles referenced in 2 CFR part 200 as amended by 2 CFR part 910 (DOE Financial Assistance Regulation). The cost principles for commercial organization are in FAR Part 31. Pre-award Costs. Recipients may charge to an award resulting from this announcement pre-award costs that were incurred within the ninety (90) calendar day period immediately preceding the effective date of the award, if the costs are allowable in accordance with the applicable Federal cost principles referenced in 2 CFR part 200 as amended by 2 CFR part 910 (DOE Financial Assistance Regulation). Recipients must obtain the prior approval of the contracting officer for any pre-award costs incurred outside of this 90 day calendar period. Pre-award costs are incurred at the applicant's risk. DOE is under no obligation to reimburse such costs if for any reason the applicant does not receive an award or if the award is made for a lesser amount than the applicant expected. H. OTHER SUBMISSION AND REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS 1. Where to Submit APPLICATIONS MUST BE SUBMITTED THROUGH GRANTS.GOV TO BE CONSIDERED FOR AWARD. Submit electronic applications through the "Apply for Grants" function at www.Grants.gov. If there are problems completing the registration process or submitting an application, call Grants.gov at 1-800-518-4726 or send an e-mail to [email protected]. 2. Registration Process

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The Applicant must COMPLETE the one-time registration process (all steps) before submitting their first application through Grants.gov (see: http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/register.html). We recommend that the Applicant start this process at least six weeks before the application due date. It may take 44 days or more to complete the entire process. See the Grants.gov web page for Registering as an Organization at http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/applicants/organization-registration.html for guidance through the process. [IMPORTANT: During the SAM registration process, the Applicant will be asked to designate an E-Business Point of Contact (EBIZ POC). The EBIZ POC must obtain a special password called "Marketing Partner Identification Number" (MPIN). The EBIZ POC will need the MPIN to complete the Grants.gov registration process.] When the Applicant has completed the Grants.gov registration process, the next step is to call the Grants.gov Helpdesk at 1-800-518-4726 to verify that the final step has been completed. 3. Application Receipt Notices After an application is submitted, the Authorized Organization Representative (AOR) will receive a series of four e-mails. It is important that the AOR watch for and save each of the e-mails. It may take up to two (2) business days from application submission to receipt of e-mail Number 2. The titles of the four e-mails are: Number 1 - Grants.gov Submission Receipt Number Number 2 - Grants.gov Submission Validation Receipt for Application Number Number 3 - Grants.gov Grantor Agency Retrieval Receipt for Application Number Number 4 - Grants.gov Agency Tracking Number Assignment for Application Number

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Section V - APPLICATION REVIEW INFORMATION A. CRITERIA 1. Initial Review Criteria Prior to a comprehensive merit evaluation, DOE will perform an initial review to determine that (1) the applicant is eligible for an award; (2) the information required by the funding opportunity announcement has been submitted; and (3) the proposed project is responsive to the objectives of the funding opportunity announcement. Applications that fail to pass the initial review will not be forwarded for merit review and will be eliminated from further consideration. 2. Merit Review Criteria Applications that pass the initial review will be comprehensively evaluated based on how the application addresses the following criteria. Note that these criteria will be evaluated relative to the objectives of the FOA. Criterion 1: Scientific and/or Technical Merit of the Proposed R&D (35%)

• Degree of innovation and comprehensiveness of the proposed R&D across all Topic Areas. • Degree that the proposed R&D fills important gaps and impacts the direction, progress, and

thinking in relevant fields across all Topic Areas. • Extent to which the application demonstrates knowledge of the current state-of-the-art or

baseline technology across all Topic Areas. • Extent to which the R&D fundamentally aligns with, is strongly supportive of, and is

meritorious in context of the major objectives of this FOA. • Extent to which the proposed R&D compares with other R&D in its field, both in terms of

scientific and/or technical merit and originality. • Degree of the proposed freight efficiency improvement over established baseline. • Extent to which the proposed technology development program describes well-justified

pathways to cost-competitiveness. • Extent to which the Intellectual Property (IP) Plan is suitable for the proposed R&D and the

extent to which it supports the validation of research results. Criterion 2: Proposed R&D Methods or Approaches (30%)

• The degree to which the R&D approaches are scientifically sound, logical, and feasible in addressing the FOA Topic Areas.

• Extent to which the proposed R&D employs innovative concepts or methods and enables the ability to reconfigure R&D if needed to respond to key challenges and promising developments.

• Extent to which the conceptual framework, methods, and analyses are well justified, adequately developed, and likely to lead to scientifically valid conclusions.

• Extent to which the work is organized into logical tasks and subtasks necessary to accomplish the CERC’s objectives.

• Appropriateness and completeness of the proposed Statement of Project Objectives (SOPO) including the extent of the comprehensiveness, appropriateness, and clarity of the quantifiable metrics, milestones, and interim deliverables.

• The extent to which the proposed project schedule represents a realistic and comprehensive plan for the project and provides a critical path for project completion.

• Extent to which the applicant recognizes significant potential risks and identifies sound risk mitigation strategies.

• Extent to which the proposed activities identify and/or make progress on new concepts within the context of a collaborative or cooperative exchange in the Topic Areas of the FOA.

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• Extent to which the plan for demonstrating research outcomes and technologies adequately explains how those outcomes and technologies are applicable to the U.S. and Chinese markets.

Criterion 3: Management, Industrial Engagement, Personnel and Resources (35%)

• The strength and quality of the proposed research team, facilities and resources. • Extent to which the application demonstrates that the proposed team and key individuals

(Consortium Director, Topic Leads, and other senior/key personnel) have relevant scientific, engineering, and technical capabilities, qualifications, and proven experience to comprehensively address all aspects of the proposed work.

• Adequacy and clarity of the roles and intellectual contributions of the Consortium Director, Topic Leads, and other senior/key personnel for leading the proposed work.

• Degree of demonstrated experience of the leadership team in leading centers or consortia. • Degree of previous collaboration between Consortium members. • Degree of demonstrated experience of the proposed Consortium team in joint U.S.-China

research. • Extent to which the proposed equipment, facilities, and associated resources of the proposed

Consortium are adequate for performing project tasks. • Extent to which the proposed staffing levels of key individuals (Consortium Director, Topic

Leads, and other senior/key personnel) are adequate to carry out the proposed tasks within the proposed period of performance.

• Extent to which the Consortium integrates and balances the technical strength of each participant (including leveraged facilities and resources) to achieve the project objectives.

• Degree of demonstrated experience of the applicant in developing and implementing intellectual property plans in projects involving multiple parties, including international partner.

• Degree to which the consortium structure is conducive to effective management. • Extent to which the plan addresses effective coordination and communication between: (1)

project team members and other project participants, including technical, business, financial, permitting and other appropriate entities; (2) project performers, the CERC Steering Committee and DOE; and (3) the project performers and external stakeholders.

• Extent to which the plans for business agreements between Consortium members including the Consortium Director, Topic Leads, and other senior/key personnel adequately addresses publication arrangements, communications, intellectual property issues, and procedures resolving conflict, replacing under-performing organizations and/or personnel.

• Extent to which the plan encourages collaboration between U.S. and Chinese institutions and U.S. and Chinese researchers.

• Degree of adequacy and appropriateness of the intellectual property plan with respect to patents and data issues.

• Extent to which the proposed Consortium team includes a medium- or heavy-duty truck original equipment manufacturer and the degree of involvement of all industrial partners.

3. Program Policy Factors The selection official will consider the following program policy factors in the selection process:

• Potential for significant technical advances in FOA’s areas of work; • Potential to advance U.S.-China cooperation on clean energy; • Potential for bilateral collaboration beneficial to both countries; • Potential for intellectual property creation with a path to commercialization; • Quality of consortium partner contributions; • Diversity of the research team in terms of knowledge, talent, and expertise as drawn from a

broad spectrum of industry, academia, research, and business enterprises;

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• Industry involvement and demonstrated ability to commercialize energy or related technologies; and

• Application of U.S. Government funds to accelerate technological advances in areas that industry by itself is not currently undertaking.

B. REVIEW AND SELECTION PROCESS 1. Merit Review Applications that pass the initial review will be subjected to a merit review in accordance with the guidance provided in the "Department of Energy Merit Review Guide for Financial Assistance." This guide is available at http://energy.gov/management/office-management/operational-management/financial-assistance under Financial Assistance Policy and Guidance. 2. Pre-Selection Interviews

As part of the evaluation and selection process, DOE may invite one or more applicants to participate in Pre-Selection Interviews. Pre-Selection Interviews are distinct from and more formal than pre-selection clarifications (See Section V.D.3 of the FOA). The invited applicant(s) will meet with DOE representatives to provide clarification on the contents of the Full Applications and to provide DOE an opportunity to ask questions regarding the proposed project. The information provided by applicants to DOE through Pre-Selection Interviews contributes to DOE’s selection decisions. DOE will arrange to meet with the invited applicants in person at DOE’s offices or a mutually agreed upon location. DOE may also arrange site visits at certain applicants’ facilities. In the alternative, DOE may invite certain applicants to participate in a one-on-one conference with DOE via webinar, videoconference, or conference call. DOE will not reimburse applicants for travel and other expenses relating to the Pre-Selection Interviews, nor will these costs be eligible for reimbursement as pre-award costs. DOE may obtain additional information through Pre-Selection Interviews that will be used to make a final selection determination. DOE may select applications for funding and make awards without Pre-Selection Interviews. Participation in Pre-Selection Interviews with DOE does not signify that applicants have been selected for award negotiations. 3. Selection The Selection Official will consider the merit review recommendation, program policy factors, and the amount of funds available. 4. Discussions and Award The Government may enter into discussions with a selected applicant for any reason deemed necessary, including but not limited to: (1) the budget is not appropriate or reasonable for the requirement; (2) only a portion of the application is selected for award; (3) the Government needs additional information to determine that the recipient is capable of complying with the requirements in 2 CFR part 200 as amended by 2 CFR part 910 (DOE Financial Assistance Regulation); and/or (4) special terms and conditions are required. Failure to resolve satisfactorily the issues identified by the Government will preclude award to the applicant. C. ANTICIPATED NOTICE OF SELECTION AND AWARD DATES DOE anticipates notifying the applicant selected for award in July 2016, conducting award negotiations after this notification, and making the award in September 2016.

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Section VI - AWARD ADMINISTRATION INFORMATION A. AWARD NOTICES 1. Notice of Selection DOE will notify the applicant selected for award negotiations. This notice of selection is not an authorization to begin performance. If an application is selected for award negotiations, it is not a commitment to issue an award. Applicants do not receive an award until award negotiations are complete and the Contracting Officer executes the funding agreement. (See Section IV.G with respect to the allowability of pre-award costs.) Applicants that have not been selected will be advised as promptly as possible. This notice will explain why the application was not selected. 2. Notice of Award An Assistance Agreement issued by the contracting officer is the authorizing award document. It normally includes either as an attachment or by reference: (1) Special Terms and Conditions; (2) Applicable program regulations, if any; (3) Application as approved by DOE; (4) 2 CFR part 200 as amended by 2 CFR part 910 (DOE Financial Assistance Regulation), or, for Federal Demonstration Partnership (FDP) institutions, the FDP terms and conditions; (5) National Policy Assurances To Be Incorporated As Award Terms; (6) Budget Summary; and (7) Federal Assistance Reporting Checklist, which identifies the reporting requirements. For grants and cooperative agreements made to universities, non-profits and other entities subject to Title 2 CFR, awards made under this funding opportunity should include the government-wide Research Terms and Conditions. A new version of the Terms and Conditions based on the changes to 2 CFR 200 is not yet available. Once the Terms and Conditions become available, they will be located at http://www.nsf.gov/bfa/dias/policy/rtc/index.jsp. If an award is made under this funding opportunity before the Terms and Conditions are posted, alternative Terms and Conditions may be included in the award. B. ADMINISTRATIVE AND NATIONAL POLICY REQUIREMENTS 1. Administrative Requirements (December 2014) The administrative requirements for DOE grants and cooperative agreements are contained in 2 CFR part 200 as amended by 2 CFR part 910 (DOE Financial Assistance Regulation) (see: http://www.eCFR.gov). For grants and cooperative agreements made to universities, non-profits, and other entities subject to Title 2 CFR, awards made under this funding opportunity will include the Government-wide Research Terms and Conditions. A new version of these Terms and Conditions based on the changes to 2 CFR 200 is not yet available. Once they become available, they will be located at http://www.nsf.gov/bfa/dias/policy/rtc/index.jsp If an award is made under this funding opportunity before the Terms and Conditions are posted, alternative Terms and Conditions may be included in the award. DUNS and SAM Requirements Additional administrative requirements for DOE grants and cooperative agreements are contained in 2 CFR part 25 (see: http://www.eCFR.gov). Prime awardees must keep their data at the System for Award Management (SAM) current at http://www.sam.gov. SAM is the Government-wide system that replaced the CCR. If the Applicant had an active registration in the CCR, the Applicant has an active registration in SAM. Subrecipients at all tiers must obtain DUNS numbers and provide the DUNS to the prime awardee before the subaward can be issued.

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Subaward and Executive Reporting Additional administrative requirements necessary for DOE grants and cooperative agreements to comply with the Federal Funding and Transparency Act of 2006 (FFATA) are contained in 2 CFR part 170 (see: http://www.eCFR.gov). Prime awardees must register with the new FSRS database and report the required data on their first tier subrecipients. Prime awardees must report the executive compensation for their own executives as part of their registration profile in the System for Award Management (SAM). 2. Special Terms and Conditions and National Policy Requirements (December 2014) The DOE Special Terms and Conditions for Use in Most Grants and Cooperative Agreements are located at http://energy.gov/management/office-management/operational-management/financial-assistance/financial-assistance-forms under Award Terms. The National Policy Assurances To Be Incorporated As Award Terms are located at http://energy.gov/management/office-management/operational-management/financial-assistance/financial-assistance-forms under Award Terms. Intellectual Property Provisions. The standard DOE financial assistance intellectual property provisions applicable to the various types of recipients are located at: http://energy.gov/gc/standard-intellectual-property-ip-provisions-financial-assistance-awards. Please note that these Intellectual Property Provisions shall be subject to Intellectual Property provisions included in the International Agreement/Protocol between DOE and corresponding ministries of China, for Cooperation on a Clean Energy Center. Lobbying Restrictions. By accepting funds under this award, the Applicant agrees that none of the funds obligated on the award shall be expended, directly or indirectly, to influence congressional action on any legislation or appropriation matters pending before Congress, other than to communicate to Members of Congress as described in 18 U.S.C. 1913. This restriction is in addition to those prescribed elsewhere in statute and regulation. Corporate Felony Conviction and Federal Tax Liability Representations In submitting an application in response to this FOA the Applicant represents that: (1) It is not a corporation that has been convicted (or had an officer or agent of such corporation acting on behalf of the corporation convicted) of a felony criminal violation under any Federal law within the preceding 24 months, (2) No officer or agent of the corporation have been convicted of a felony criminal violation for an offense arising out of actions for or on behalf of the corporation under Federal law in the past 24 months, (3) It is not a corporation that has any unpaid Federal tax liability that has been assessed, for which all judicial and administrative remedies have been exhausted or have lapsed, and that is not being paid in a timely manner pursuant to an agreement with the authority responsible for collecting the tax liability. For purposes of these representations the following definitions apply: A Corporation includes any entity that has filed articles of incorporation in any of the 50 states, the District of Columbia, or the various territories of the United States [but not foreign corporations]. It includes both for-profit and non-profit organizations. NONDISCLOSURE AND CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENTS REPRESENTATIONS (JUNE 2015) In submitting an application in response to this FOA the Applicant represents that: (1) It does not and will not require its employees or contractors to sign internal nondisclosure or

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confidentiality agreements or statements prohibiting or otherwise restricting its employees or contactors from lawfully reporting waste, fraud, or abuse to a designated investigative or law enforcement representative of a Federal department or agency authorized to receive such information. (2) It does not and will not use any Federal funds to implement or enforce any nondisclosure and/or confidentiality policy, form, or agreement it uses unless it contains the following provisions:

a. ‘‘These provisions are consistent with and do not supersede, conflict with, or otherwise alter the employee obligations, rights, or liabilities created by existing statute or Executive order relating to (1) classified information, (2) communications to Congress, (3) the reporting to an Inspector General of a violation of any law, rule, or regulation, or mismanagement, a gross waste of funds, an abuse of authority, or a substantial and specific danger to public health or safety, or (4) any other whistleblower protection. The definitions, requirements, obligations, rights, sanctions, and liabilities created by controlling Executive orders and statutory provisions are incorporated into this agreement and are controlling.’’ b. The limitation above shall not contravene requirements applicable to Standard Form 312, Form 4414, or any other form issued by a Federal department or agency governing the nondisclosure of classified information.

Notwithstanding provision listed in paragraph (a), a nondisclosure or confidentiality policy form or agreement that is to be executed by a person connected with the conduct of an intelligence or intelligence-related activity, other than an employee or officer of the United States Government, may contain provisions appropriate to the particular activity for which such document is to be used. Such form or agreement shall, at a minimum, require that the person will not disclose any classified information received in the course of such activity unless specifically authorized to do so by the United States Government. Such nondisclosure or confidentiality forms shall also make it clear that they do not bar disclosures to Congress, or to an authorized official of an executive agency or the Department of Justice, that are essential to reporting a substantial violation of law. FOREIGN NATIONAL INVOLVEMENT All applicants selected for an award resulting from this FOA may be required to provide information to the Department of Energy (DOE) in order to facilitate our responsibilities associated with foreign national access to DOE sites, information, technologies, equipment, programs or personnel. Foreign national is defined as any person who was born outside the jurisdiction of the United States, is a citizen of a foreign government, and has not been naturalized under U.S. law. If the selected applicant, including subrecipients/contractors, anticipates utilizing a foreign national in the performance of an award, the selected applicant may be responsible for providing to the DOE specific information about the foreign national(s) to ensure compliance with all of the requirements for access approval. Access approval for individuals from countries identified on the U.S. Department of State list of State Sponsors of Terrorism must receive final approval authority from the Secretary of Energy before they can commence work 3. Statement of Substantial Involvement There will be a substantial involvement between DOE and the Prime Recipient during the performance of a resultant cooperative agreement. The DOE CERC goals and objectives addressed by the project are of such importance that shared responsibility for the management, control, direction and performance of the project is needed to ensure goals and objectives are clearly defined, understood, and met. Additionally, because CERC arises from a high-level diplomatic initiative between the leaders of the U.S. and China, and the activities will be carried out in conjunction with Chinese collaborators, DOE has the right to intervene via the Consortium Director by providing strategic direction, developing mutually agreed upon joint criteria and common processes for carrying out bilateral research, setting priorities, requiring reports, and resolving intergovernmental issues. DOE does not limit its involvement to the administrative requirements of this Award. In exercising substantial involvement, and in recognition that DOE’s investment is one-fourth of the total investment by all parties in the bilateral initiative, DOE will weigh the interests of all substantial partners, including the U.S. contributing partners, the Chinese government, and the Chinese partners.

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Substantial involvement includes, but is not limited to, the following:

1. DOE shares responsibility with the Prime Recipient for the management, control, direction, and performance of work under this award.

2. DOE reviews and approves in a timely manner the joint work plan, project plans, and may recommend alternate approaches, if the plans do not address the critical programmatic issues.

3. DOE may participate in project management and R&D planning activities, including risk analysis, to ensure DOE requirements or limitations are considered in performance of the work elements.

4. DOE may intervene in the conduct or performance of work under this Award for programmatic reasons. Intervention includes the interruption or modification of the conduct or performance of project activities.

5. DOE promotes and facilitates awareness of research results, once properly protected, including presentations and publications.

6. DOE may redirect or discontinue funding projects that fail to fully and satisfactorily complete the work described in the Statement of Project Objectives as evaluated in periodic reviews.

7. DOE may participate in major project decision-making processes. C. REPORTING Reporting requirements are identified on the Federal Assistance Reporting Checklist, DOE F 4600.2, attached to the award agreement. The checklist is available at: http://energy.gov/management/office-management/operational-management/financial-assistance/financial-assistance-forms under Award Forms. D. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DEVELOPED UNDER THIS PROGRAM

1. Patent Rights

Normally, in a grant or cooperative agreement and a contract for the operation of a national laboratory, the Government will have certain statutory rights in an invention that is conceived or first actually reduced to practice under a DOE award, and rights in technical data first produced or specifically used in the performance of the award or laboratory contract. For a grant or cooperative agreement, and a contract for the operation of a national laboratory, the Bayh-Dole Act (35 U.S.C. 202) assures that a domestic small business, university or non-profit awardee will have the option to retain title to their own inventions, subject to the Government retaining a Government purpose license, march-in rights and a U.S. preference in licensing. Similarly, in the case of a contract for the operation of a national laboratory, or a cooperative agreement or grant to awardees who are not subject to the Bayh-Dole Act, e.g., large businesses, DOE will have issued, or would be prepared to issue, a “patent waiver” which would assure that those not subject to the Bayh-Dole Act will also have the option to retain title to their own inventions, subject to the same Government retained rights identified above. The waiver will also require agreement to manufacture new technology created under an award resulting from this FOA in the U.S. or provide other net economic benefits to the U.S. economy. The patent clause that will apply these provisions can be found at http://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/gcprod/documents/patwaivclau.pdf.

Any award under this FOA will also be subject to the Protocol signed on November 17, 2009 and by Annex 1 to that Protocol, which specifically addresses Intellectual Property, the allocation of rights under this Protocol, and the treatment of business confidential information (Appendix A). That Protocol provides among other things, that any joint research project (a project with a specific scope of work jointly funded by China and the United States of America) to be undertaken in the performance of the award made under this FOA shall be subject to a Technology Management Plan agreed to by China and the USA, and further that no work shall be conducted until the Technology Management Plan has been fully agreed to. Jointly funded does not mean that money must be pooled but can mean that the respective parties have agreed upon a specific scope of work for a research project and have each contracted with their own domestic entities to perform an agreed upon part of that scope of work. Accordingly, for any such jointly-funded project, rights normally acquired by an awardee or laboratory contractor under this FOA in subject inventions and technical data (intellectual property) will be subject to any disposition of right, title, or interest in or to intellectual property provided for in the Protocol, Annex 1 and Technology Management

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Plan. Each Technology Management Plan shall be entered into only after consultation between the DOE and the awardee or national laboratory contractor selected under this FOA. Consistent with the goals of the Clean Energy Research Center and in recognition of the contributions to be provided by the awardee or national laboratory contractor selected under this FOA, each Technology Management Plan shall seek to minimize any diminution of the intellectual property rights normally retained by an awardee or laboratory contractor. If a national laboratory contractor is selected under this FOA, the Patent Rights clause of the contract for the operation of the laboratory shall be amended to be subject to the International Agreement. The International Agreement also applies to a research project which includes a visiting researcher from China or the U.S. participating in a research project of the other country. An example Technology Management Plan is attached in Appendix B; further information regarding the Clean Energy Research Center’s treatment of Intellectual Property may be found at: http://www.us-china-cerc.org/Intellectual_Property.html 2. Rights in Technical Data

It is anticipated that multiple types of technical data will be developed through the work of this consortium. Applicants should describe how they will determine which data would be eligible for special protected data rights and which data would be publicly accessible12. DOE normally retains unlimited rights in technical data first produced under the Agreement. Proprietary software or data developed solely at private expense will not normally be required to be delivered to the Government except as specifically negotiated in a particular agreement. For this FOA, DOE has determined that special protected data rights may apply. The provisions provide for the protection from public disclosure, for a period of up to five (5) years from the development of the information, of data that would be trade secret, or commercial or financial information that is privileged or confidential, if the information had been obtained from a non-Federal party. Generally, the provision entitled Rights in Data − Programs Covered Under Special Protected Data Statutes, (Item 4 under 2 C.F.R. 910, Appendix A to Subpart D) would apply, but will be modified to list and identify data or categories of data first produced in the performance of the award that will be made available to the public, notwithstanding the statutory authority to withhold data from public dissemination, and will identify data that will be recognized by the parties as protected data.

12 To be in compliance with the data policy of the U.S. Global Change Research Program of full and open access to global change research data, applications submitted in response to this FOA must include a clear description of the researcher's data sharing plans if the proposed research involves the acquisition of data in the course of the research that would be of use to the climate research and assessment communities.

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Section VII - QUESTIONS/AGENCY CONTACTS A. QUESTIONS Questions regarding the content of the announcement must be submitted through the FedConnect portal. The Applicant must register with FedConnect to respond as an interested party to submit questions, and to view responses to questions. It is recommended that the Applicant register as soon after release of the FOA as possible to have the benefit of all responses. All questions regarding the content of this announcement must have a subject line that starts with “FOA-0001542”. DOE will try to respond to a question within 3 business days, unless a similar question and answer have already been posted on the website. Questions and comments concerning this FOA shall be submitted no later than 11:59PM ET on April 28, 2016. Questions submitted after that date may not allow the Government sufficient time to respond. Questions relating to the registration process, system requirements, how an application form works, or the submittal process must be directed to Grants.gov at 1-800-518-4726 or [email protected]. DOE cannot answer these questions. B. AGENCY CONTACT Name: Raelynn Honkus E-mail: [email protected] Title: Contract Specialist

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Section VIII - OTHER INFORMATION A. MODIFICATIONS Notices of any modifications to this announcement will be posted on Grants.gov and the FedConnect portal. The Applicant can receive an e-mail when a modification or an announcement message is posted by registering with FedConnect as an interested party for this FOA. It is recommended that the Applicant register as soon after release of the FOA as possible to ensure timely notice of any modifications or other announcements. B. GOVERNMENT RIGHT TO REJECT OR NEGOTIATE DOE reserves the right, without qualification, to reject any or all applications received in response to this announcement and to select any application, in whole or in part, as a basis for negotiation and/or award. C. COMMITMENT OF PUBLIC FUNDS The Contracting Officer is the only individual who can make awards or commit the Government to the expenditure of public funds. A commitment by other than the Contracting Officer, either explicit or implied, is invalid. Funding for all awards and future budget periods are contingent upon the availability of funds appropriated by Congress for the purpose of this program and the availability of future-year budget authority. D. PROPRIETARY APPLICATION INFORMATION Patentable ideas, trade secrets, proprietary or confidential commercial or financial information, disclosure of which may harm the applicant, should be included in an application only when such information is necessary to convey an understanding of the proposed project. The use and disclosure of such data may be restricted, provided the applicant includes the following legend on the first page of the project narrative and specifies the pages of the application which are to be restricted: "The data contained in pages [Insert pages] of this application have been submitted in confidence and contain trade secrets or proprietary information, and such data shall be used or disclosed only for evaluation purposes, provided that if this applicant receives an award as a result of or in connection with the submission of this application, DOE shall have the right to use or disclose the data herein to the extent provided in the award. This restriction does not limit the Government's right to use or disclose data obtained without restriction from any source, including the applicant." To protect such data, each line or paragraph on the pages containing such data must be specifically identified and marked with a legend similar to the following: "The following contains proprietary information that [Insert name of applicant] requests not be released to persons outside the Government, except for purposes of review and evaluation." E. EVALUATION AND ADMINISTRATION BY NON-FEDERAL PERSONNEL In conducting the merit review evaluation, the Government may seek the advice of qualified non-Federal personnel as reviewers. The Government may also use non-Federal personnel to conduct routine, nondiscretionary administrative activities. The applicant, by submitting its application, consents to the use of non-Federal reviewers/administrators. Non-Federal reviewers must sign conflict of interest and non-disclosure agreements prior to reviewing an application. Non-Federal personnel conducting administrative activities must sign a non-disclosure agreement.

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F. NOTICE OF RIGHT TO REQUEST PATENT WAIVER Applicants may request a waiver of all or any part of the rights of the United States in inventions conceived or first actually reduced to practice in performance of an agreement as a result of this announcement, in advance of or within 30 days after the effective date of the award. Even if such advance waiver is not requested or the request is denied, the recipient will have a continuing right under the award to request a waiver of the rights of the United States in identified inventions, i.e., individual inventions conceived or first actually reduced to practice in performance of the award. Any patent waiver that may be granted is subject to certain terms and conditions in 10 CFR 784. See http://www.energy.gov/gc/services/technology-transfer-and-procurement/office-assistant-general-counsel-technology-transf-1 for further information. Domestic small businesses and domestic nonprofit organizations will receive the patent rights clause at 37 CFR 401.14, i.e., the implementation of the Bayh-Dole Act, as modified to accommodate the US-China Protocol of Nov 17, 2009, its Annex 1 “Intellectual Property”, and the applicable Technology Management Plan. This clause permits domestic small business and domestic nonprofit organizations to retain title to subject inventions. Therefore, small businesses and nonprofit organizations do not need to request a waiver. G. NOTICE REGARDING ELIGIBLE/INELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES Eligible activities under this program include those which describe and promote the understanding of scientific and technical aspects of specific energy technologies, but not those which encourage or support political activities such as the collection and dissemination of information related to potential, planned or pending legislation. H. CONFERENCE SPENDING The recipient shall not expend funds for the purpose of defraying the cost to the United States Government of a conference [described in subsection (c) of the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013] that was more than $20,000, or circumventing the required notification by the head of any such Executive Branch department, agency, board, commission, or office to the Inspector General or senior ethics official for any entity without an Inspector General, of the date, location, and number of employees attending such conference that is not directly and programmatically related to the purpose for which the grant or cooperative agreement was awarded. The Financial Assistance award will include the following clause regarding Conference Spending: The awardee agrees that: a) No cost associated with conference activities shall be allowable under this award unless the conference is directly and programmatically related to the purpose of the award, and the specific work authorization/order/task directing the conference activities. b) The awardee shall follow the most current guidance issued by DOE concerning reporting of conference related activities and spending. The awardee shall request and obtain approval (if $100,000 or greater), and report all conference activities through the Conference Management Reporting and Approval Tool on the DOE iPortal at https://iportal.doe.gov. (c) Once the awardee has received notification that approval (if net estimated DOE expenses exceed $100,000) or registration (if net DOE expenses are $100,000 or less) within the Conference Management Database has taken place, the awardee shall provide documentation to the Contracting Officer of the approval or registration. Notification of approval or registration consists of evidence of one of the following--

(1) The Conference Management Database Approval Comments field reflects "Approved" if DOE expenses are equal to or exceed $100,000; or

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(2) The Conference Management Database Event Status field is locked and the Approval Comments field reflects "Approval Not Needed at Current Estimates," if net DOE expenses will be $100,000 or less.

(d) Upon receipt of the evidence in (c) above, the Contracting Officer will provide approval for the awardee to begin incurring costs for the conference. Contracting Officer approval to begin incurring costs does not constitute a determination of allowability of the costs. (e) The awardee and its employees as well as conference sponsors, hosts and attendees shall aggressively seek to limit costs associated with a conference. Conference expenditures shall be kept to the minimum necessary to carry out the Department's mission and must be consistent with applicable portions of the Federal Travel Regulation, and 48 CFR chapter 1, the Federal Acquisition Regulation. (f) DOE will review proposed conference activities based on estimated cost and attendance to ensure federal funds are used for purposes that are appropriate, cost effective, and important to the core mission. However, only the Contracting Officer has authority to determine if the costs incurred by the awardee are allowable, allocable, and reasonable. (g) The awardee shall establish sufficient management controls to ensure the costs related to conferences it invoices the Government for are allowable, allocable and reasonable. (h) The awardee shall ensure its conference attendees conduct themselves with the highest level of professionalism and ethical behavior consistent with that expected of DOE employees. I. FOREIGN ENTITY WAIVER REQUEST As set forth in Section III.A.3, all prime recipients receiving funding under this FOA must be incorporated (or otherwise formed) under the laws of a State or territory of the United States. If a foreign entity applies for funding as a prime recipient, it must designate a subsidiary or affiliate incorporated (or otherwise formed) under the laws of a State or territory of the United States to be the prime recipient. To request a waiver for this requirement, the Applicant must submit a waiver request in the Full Application, which includes the following information: entity name, country (or state) of incorporation, description of the work to be performed by that entity, and the location where the work will be performed. If the applicant is seeking a waiver to have a foreign entity serve as the prime recipient, the applicant must explain why it is necessary to have a foreign entity serve as the prime recipient. Waiver requests should explain how the waiver would further the purposes of this FOA and otherwise serve the interests of the Department of Energy. The Contracting Officer may require additional information before considering the waiver request. Save the Waiver Request(s) in a single filed titled: "LeadOrganization_Waiver.pdf" J. PERFORMANCE OF WORK IN THE UNITED STATES WAIVER REQUEST As set forth in Section III.D., at least 100 percent of the direct labor cost for the project (including subrecipient labor) must be incurred in the United States, unless the Recipient can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the DOE that the United States’ economic interest will be better served through a greater percentage of the work being performed outside of the United States. To request a waiver for this requirement, the Applicant must submit a waiver request in its Application that includes the following information: entity name, description of work to be performed outside the United States and the location where the work will be performed. Waiver requests must explain how the waiver would further the purposes of this FOA and otherwise serve the interests of the United States and the DOE. The Contracting Officer may require additional information before considering the waiver request. Save the Waiver Request(s) in a single filed titled: "PerformanceofWork_Waiver.pdf"

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Section IX - APPENDICES/REFERENCE MATERIAL

Appendix A U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center (CERC) Protocol Appendix B Example of a Technology Management Plan (TMP) Appendix C Example of Letter of Endorsement for the TMP Appendix D Procedures for Adding New Consortium Partners Appendix E Data Management Plan Guidance Appendix F Project Management Plan Guidance

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APPENDIX A – U.S.-CHINA CLEAN ENERGY RESEARCH CENTER (CERC) PROTOCOL

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APPENDIX B – EXAMPLE OF A TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT PLAN (TMP)

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APPENDIX C – EXAMPLE OF LETTER OF ENDORSEMENT FOR THE TMP

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APPENDIX D – PROCEDURES FOR ADDING NEW CONSORTIUM PARTNERS

March 27, 2013

PROCEDURES FOR ADDING NEW MEMBERS TO CONSORTIA FOR THE CLEAN ENERGY RESEARCH CENTER

Business, industrial, and non-governmental entities that have been contributing to and collaborating with research-performing organizations operating under the auspices of the U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center (CERC) are seeing results and accruing benefits from CERC participation.13 As a consequence of these early successes, other research institutions and businesses in both countries have expressed interest in joining CERC consortia as new members and participating in CERC cooperative activities. The Department of Energy of the United States of America, and the Ministry of Science and Technology and the National Energy Administration of the People’s Republic of China, have reached the following understanding: 1. In general, enhanced engagement by business, industrial, and non-governmental entities in CERC cooperative activities, through greater participation and by adding new consortia members, is encouraged. A new CERC consortium member is expected to:

(a) support the mission of the CERC, as established by the Protocol, and the vision and goals of its respective CERC consortium, as established by the consortium director;

(b) add value to the CERC’s capacities and work program, evidenced in part by contributions of an

intellectual, technical, financial, and/or in-kind nature;

(c) support projects that meet CERC criteria;14 (d) agree in writing to be bound by the same obligations of an existing consortium’s members; and (e) agree in writing to adhere to the provisions of the Protocol and the associated Technology

Management Plans governing the protection and allocation of intellectual property arising from CERC cooperative activities.15

13 The U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center is a bilateral research initiative to encourage R&D collaboration and accelerate advanced technology development and deployment in both countries. It is organized by the two governments under a Protocol, signed on November 17, 2009. Participating agencies are for the PRC the Ministry of Science and Technology, the National Energy Administration, and the Ministry of Housing Urban and Rural Development and for the U.S. the Department of Energy. 14 Criteria for funding CERC research projects include: (a) scientific and technical merit; (b) relevance to larger thematic objectives; (c) quality of the research team, including its leaders, key research personnel and supporting resources, equipment, and facilities; (d) expected benefits for both countries (not just one country); (e) emphasis on science, technology and innovation, with potential for new intellectual property; (f) path to commercialization of resulting knowledge or technology; and (g) evidence of joint planning and US-China research collaboration. 15 Protocol and Technology Management Plans may be found at: http://www.us-china-cerc.org.

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2. In order to assure that new consortium members adhere to the CERC mission and meet the standards set by the Protocol’s signatories, the following procedures are to apply to the addition of new consortium members:

(a) An interested entity and prospective member should submit a formal request to join a U.S. or China CERC consortium to that country’s consortium director.

(b) The request should provide a description of the entity and any other relevant information (e.g., a

brief description of projects it is interested in undertaking in the CERC, potential project partnerships with existing consortium members, and the nature of the contribution(s), of the type stated in paragraph 1(b) above, it may be willing to make to the CERC.

(c) A request should include a letter signed by an authorized official of the applying entity stating the

applicant’s commitment to be bound by the Technology Management Plan for the relevant consortium.

(d) Upon receipt of the request, and after consultation with other consortium members, the CERC

consortium director receiving the request is to consult with the other country’s consortium’s director.

(e) After such consultation and consideration of views, the consortium director, alone, shall determine whether the request conforms to the requirements above and membership be granted.

(f) If granted, the consortium director shall inform the CERC Secretariat.

3. Each country’s consortium director shall maintain a current list of its consortium members and communicate any changes to the CERC Secretariat in a timely manner.

   

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APPENDIX E - DATA MANAGEMENT PLAN GUIDANCE

A Data Management Plan (“DMP”) explains how data generated in the course of the research or work performed under an assistance award will be shared and preserved or, when justified, explains why data sharing or preservation is not possible or scientifically appropriate. DMP Requirements In order for a DMP to be considered acceptable, the DMP must address the following: At a minimum, the DMP must describe how data sharing and preservation will enable validation of the results from the proposed work, or how results could be validated if data are not shared or preserved. The DMP must provide a plan for making all research data displayed in publications resulting from the proposed work digitally accessible at the time of publication. This includes data that are displayed in charts, figures, images, etc. In addition, the underlying digital research data used to generate the displayed data should be made as accessible as possible in accordance with the principles stated above. This requirement could be met by including the data as supplementary information to the published article, or through other means. The published article should indicate how these data can be accessed. The DMP should consult and reference available information about data management resources to be used in the course of the proposed research work. In particular, a DMP that explicitly or implicitly commits data management resources at a facility beyond what is conventionally made available to approved users should be accompanied by written approval from that facility. In determining the resources available for data management at DOE User Facilities, researchers should consult the published description of data management resources and practices at that facility and reference it in the DMP. Information about other DOE facilities can be found in the additional guidance from the sponsoring program. The DMP must protect confidentiality, personal privacy, Personally Identifiable Information, and U.S. national, homeland, and economic security; recognize proprietary interests, business confidential information, and intellectual property rights; avoid significant negative impact on innovation, and U.S. competitiveness; and otherwise be consistent with all laws (e.g., export control laws), and DOE regulations, orders, and policies. Data Determination for a DMP The Principal Investigator should determine which data should be the subject of the DMP and, in the DMP, propose which data should be shared and/or preserved in accordance with the DMP Requirements noted above. For data that will be generated through the course of the proposed research/work, the Principal Investigator should indicate what types of data should be protected from immediate public disclosure by DOE (referred to as “protected data”) and what types of data that DOE should be able to release immediately. Similarly, for data developed outside of the proposed research work at private expense that will be used in the course of the proposed research work, the Principal Investigator should indicate whether that type of data will be subject to public release or kept confidential (referred to as “limited rights data”). Any use of limited rights data or labeling of data as “protected data” must be consistent with the DMP Requirements noted above.

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Suggested Elements for a DMP The following list of elements for a DMP provides suggestions regarding the data management planning process and the structure of the DMP: Data Types and Sources: A brief, high-level description of the data to be generated or used through the course of the proposed research work and which of these are considered digital research data necessary to validate the research findings or results. Content and Format: A statement of plans for data and metadata content and format including, where applicable, a description of documentation plans, annotation of relevant software, and the rationale for the selection of appropriate standards. Existing, accepted community standards should be used where possible. Where community standards are missing or inadequate, the DMP could propose alternate strategies for facilitating sharing, and should advise the sponsoring program of any need to develop or generalize standards. Sharing and Preservation: A description of the plans for data sharing and preservation. This should include, when appropriate: the anticipated means for sharing and the rationale for any restrictions on who may access the data and under what conditions; a timeline for sharing and preservation that addresses both the minimum length of time the data will be available and any anticipated delay to data access after research findings are published; any special requirements for data sharing, for example, proprietary software needed to access or interpret data, applicable policies, provisions, and licenses for re-use and re-distribution, and for the production of derivatives, including guidance for how data and data products should be cited; any resources and capabilities (equipment, connections, systems, software, expertise, etc.) requested in the research proposal that are needed to meet the stated goals for sharing and preservation (this could reference the relevant section of the associated research proposal and budget request); and whether/where the data will be preserved after direct project funding ends and any plans for the transfer of responsibilities for sharing and preservation. Protection: A statement of plans, where appropriate and necessary, to protect confidentiality, personal privacy, Personally Identifiable Information, and U.S. national, homeland, and economic security; recognize proprietary interests, business confidential information, and intellectual property rights; and avoid significant negative impact on innovation, and U.S. competitiveness. Rationale: A discussion of the rationale or justification for the proposed data management plan including, for example, the potential impact of the data within the immediate field and in other fields, and any broader societal impact. Additional Guidance In determining which data should be shared and preserved, researchers must consider the data needed to validate research findings as described in the DMP Requirements, and are encouraged to consider the potential benefits of their data to their own fields of research, fields other than their own, and society at large. DMPs should reflect relevant standards and community best practices and make use of community accepted repositories whenever practicable. Costs associated with the project description/scope of work and resources articulated in a DMP may be included in the proposed research budget as permitted by the applicable cost principles. To improve the discoverability of and attribution for datasets created and used in the course of research, DOE encourages the citation of publicly available datasets within the reference section of publications, and the identification of datasets with persistent identifiers such as Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs). In most cases, DOE can provide DOIs free of charge for data resulting from DOE-funded research through its Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI) DataID Service.

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Definitions Data Preservation: Data preservation means providing for the usability of data beyond the lifetime of the research activity that generated them. Data Sharing: Data sharing means making data available to people other than those who have generated them. Examples of data sharing range from bilateral communications with colleagues, to providing free, unrestricted access to anyone through, for example, a web-based platform. Digital Research Data: The term digital data encompasses a wide variety of information stored in digital form including: experimental, observational, and simulation data; codes, software and algorithms; text; numeric information; images; video; audio; and associated metadata. It also encompasses information in a variety of different forms including raw, processed, and analyzed data, published and archived data. Research Data: The recorded factual material commonly accepted in the scientific community as necessary to validate research findings, but not any of the following: preliminary analyses, drafts of scientific papers, plans for future research, peer reviews, or communications with colleagues. This 'recorded' material excludes physical objects (e.g., laboratory samples). Research data also do not include:

(A) Trade secrets, commercial information, materials necessary to be held confidential by a researcher until they are published, or similar information which is protected under law; and (B) Personnel and medical information and similar information the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy, such as information that could be used to identify a particular person in a research study.”

Validate: In the context of DMPs, validate means to support, corroborate, verify, or otherwise determine the legitimacy of the research findings. Validation of research findings could be accomplished by reproducing the original experiment or analyses; comparing and contrasting the results against those of a new experiment or analyses; or by some other means.

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APPENDIX F - PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN GUIDANCE Iterations and Maintenance

The recipient is required to develop, update, and adhere to a project management plan (PMP). The purpose of the plan is to establish cost, schedule, and technical performance baselines, and to formalize the processes by which the project will be managed. These processes include considerations such as risk management, change management, and communications management. While it is primarily the project recipient’s responsibility to maintain the plan, Federal staff may request changes. The plan is intended to be a living document, modified as necessary, and comprising the following iterations:

Active Plan

The recipient must submit a draft of the PMP within six weeks of award.

During the life of the project the recipient must submit a revised PMP based on the following circumstances:

1. Upon any significant change in the project organization, function, or schedule. 2. Developments that have a significant favorable impact on the project. 3. Problems, delays, or adverse conditions which materially impair the recipient’s ability to meet the objectives of the award or which may require the program office to respond to questions relating to such events from the public. Specifically, the recipient must update the plan when any of the following incidents occur:

a) Any event which is anticipated to cause significant schedule or cost changes, such as changes to the funding and costing profile or changes to the project timeline. b) Any change to Technology Readiness Level. c) Any significant change to risk events (including both potential and realized events) or to risk management strategies. d) Failure to meet a milestone or milestones; any dependencies should be adjusted. e) Any changes to partnerships. f) Any significant change to facilities or other project resources. g) Any other incident that has the potential for high visibility in the media.

Content of PMP Project Title: The DOE award number and project title Recipient Organization: Official name of the recipient organization Principal Investigator: The name and title of the project director/ principal investigator Date of Plan: The date the plan or plan revision was completed

Note: The revised PMP must describe changes to any of the following sections of the PMP as well as provide updated versions of any logs, tables, charts, or timelines.

1. Executive Summary: Provide a description of the project that includes the objective, project goals, and expected results. The description should include a high level description of the technology, potential use or benefit of the technology, location of work sites and a brief discussion of work performed at each site, along with a description of project phases (if the project includes phases). 2. Technology Readiness Levels (TRLs): Identify the readiness level of the technology associated

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with the project as well as the planned progression during the course of project execution. A detailed explanation of the rationale for the estimated technology readiness level should be provided. Specific entry criteria for the next higher technology readiness level should be identified. The following definitions apply:

a) TRL-1. Basic principles observed and reported: Scientific problem or phenomenon identified. Essential characteristics and behaviors of systems and architectures are identified using mathematical formulations or algorithms. The observation of basic scientific principles or phenomena has been validated through peer-reviewed research. Technology is ready to transition from scientific research to applied research. b) TRL-2. Technology concept and/or application formulated: Applied research activity. Theory and scientific principles are focused on specific application areas to define the concept. Characteristics of the application are described. Analytical tools are developed for simulation or analysis of the application. c) TRL-3. Analytical and experimental critical function and/or characteristic proof of concept: Proof of concept validation has been achieved at this level. Experimental research and development is initiated with analytical and laboratory studies. System/integrated process requirements for the overall system application are well known. Demonstration of technical feasibility using immature prototype implementations are exercised with representative interface inputs to include electrical, mechanical, or controlling elements to validate predictions. d) TRL-4. Component and/or process validation in laboratory environment- Alpha prototype (component) Standalone prototyping implementation and testing in laboratory environment demonstrates the concept. Integration and testing of component technology elements are sufficient to validate feasibility. e) TRL-5. Component and/or process validation in relevant environment- Beta prototype (component): Thorough prototype testing of the component/process in relevant environment to the end user is performed. Basic technology elements are integrated with reasonably realistic supporting elements based on available technologies. Prototyping implementations conform to the target environment and interfaces. f) TRL-6. System/process model or prototype demonstration in a relevant environment- Beta prototype (system): Prototyping implementations are partially integrated with existing systems. Engineering feasibility fully demonstrated in actual or high fidelity system applications in an environment relevant to the end user. g) TRL-7. System/process prototype demonstration in an operational environment- Integrated pilot (system): System prototyping demonstration in operational environment. System is at or near full scale (pilot or engineering scale) of the operational system, with most functions available for demonstration and test. The system, component, or process is integrated with collateral and ancillary systems in a near production quality prototype. h) TRL-8. Actual system/process completed and qualified through test and demonstration- Pre-commercial demonstration: End of system development. Full-scale system is fully integrated into operational environment with fully operational hardware and software systems. All functionality is tested in simulated and operational scenarios with demonstrated achievement of end-user specifications. Technology is ready to move from development to commercialization.

3. Risk Management: Provide a summary description of the proposed approach to identify, analyze, and respond to potential risks associated with the proposed project. Project risk events are uncertain future events that, if realized, impact the success of the project. At a minimum, include the initial identification of significant technical, resource, and management issues that have the potential to impede project progress and strategies to minimize impacts from those issues. The risk management

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approach should be tailored to the TRL. If a project or task is expected to progress to a higher TRL, then the risk plan should address the retirement of any risks associated with the first TRL and identify new risks related to moving to the next TRL. Additionally, the risk management approach should include risk opportunities that if realized, could benefit the project. 4. Milestone Log: Provide milestones for each budget period (or phase) of the project. Each milestone should include a title and planned completion date. Milestones should be quantitative (e.g., a date, a decision to be made, a key event) and show progress toward budget period and/or project goals. Milestones should also be important and few. Higher TRL projects (Demonstration and Deployment) typically have the most detailed milestone logs compared to lower TRL level projects (Research and Development). If applicable, milestones chosen should clearly reflect progress through various TRL stages.

Note: The Milestone Status must present actual performance in comparison with the Milestone Log, and include:

(a) The actual status and progress of the project, (b) Specific progress made toward achieving the project's milestones, and, (c) Any proposed changes in the project's schedule required to complete milestones. 5. Funding and Costing Profile: Provide a table (the Project Funding Profile) that shows, by budget period, the amount of government funding going to each project team member. Also a table (the Project Costing Profile) which projects, by month, the expenditure of both government and recipient funds for the first budget period, at a minimum. The Funding and Costing Profile should show the relationships with the Milestone Log (Item 4 above) and Project Timeline (Item 6 below); for example, Funding and Costing information could be shown as an overlay on milestone or timeline charts. 6. Project Timeline: Provide a timeline of the project (similar to a Gantt chart) broken down by each task and subtask, as described in the Statement of Project Objectives. The timeline should include a start date and end date for each task, as well as interim milestones. The timeline should also show interdependencies between tasks and include the milestones that are identified in the Milestone Log (Item 4 above). The timeline should also show the relationship to the Project Costing Profile (Item 5 above). If applicable, the timeline should include activities and milestones related to achieving succeeding TRLs. 7. Success Criteria at Decision Points: Provide well-defined success criteria for each decision point in the project, including those at the conclusions of budget periods and the entire project. The success criteria should be objective and stated in terms of specific, measurable, and repeatable data. Usually, the success criteria pertain to desirable outcomes, results, and observations from the project. Key milestones can be associated with success criteria. If applicable, the success criteria should include exit criteria for progressing from one TRL to the next. 8. Key Partnerships, Teaming Arrangements and Team Members: Provide a list of key team members in the project as well as the role and contact information of each. A hierarchical project organization and structure chart should be provided along with a description of the role and responsibilities of each team member in terms of contribution to project scope. The section should also include key team members who fulfill single or multiple roles within a project as well as the contact information for each. 9. Facilities and Resources: Provide a list of project locations along with a discussion of capabilities and activities performed at each site in terms of contribution to project scope. The address of each work site should be provided. 10. Communications Management: Describe the communications needs and expectations for the project team members. The communications plan may be simple or detailed, depending on the complexity of the project. At a minimum, the plan should include contact information, methods of communicating and anticipated frequency.

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11. Change Management: Provide a description of the process for managing change on the project. Describe how change will be monitored, controlled and documented within the project. This includes, but is not limited to, changes to the Scope, Schedule, and Budget. If applicable, Change Management should include assessing how changes impact TRLs.

 


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