Financial Statements Release 20171 February 2018
President and CEO Mikko Helander
2017 –Year of Profitable Growth
• Good progress in the implementation of our strategy towards becoming a more focused and unified K Group
• Net sales grew in comparable terms by 1.8% and comparable operating profit rose to €297 million
• Grocery trade: sales and profitability grew, customer satisfaction continued to improve
• Building and technical trade: sales grew, profitability on a growth track
• Car trade: profitability improved, strong development in commercial vehicles and the Porsche business
2
Strategic Focus on Core Businesses Has Increased Pro-Forma Net Sales by €1.6bn and Operating Profit by €42m
3
Acquisitions 2016
• Suomen Lähikauppa • Onninen• AutoCarrera
Divestments 2015-2017
• Indoor Group • Leisure machinery trade• K-maatalous • Minority holding in Baltic machinery trade• Grocery and sports trade in Russia• Department store trade in Finland
• Onninen, Suomen Lähikauppa and AutoCarrera increased net sales by €2.3bn and operating profit by €40m
• Divestments in 2017 and 2016 decreased net sales by €0.7bn and increased operating profit by €2m
Highlights Q4/2017
Net sales growth +2.6%
Operating profit €81 million (+€18m)
Earnings per share €0.65 (+54%)
Grocery trade growth +4.5% and
operating profit €67 million (+€15m)
4 Comparable figures
Net Sales and Operating Profit grew
5
Q4/2017 Q4/2016 2017 2016
Net sales, €m 2,618 2,765 10,676 10,180
Net sales growth, comparable, % +2.6 +1.8
Comparable operating profit, €m 81.0 63.3 296.7 272.9
Comparable operating profit, % 3.1 2.3 2.8 2.7
Profit before tax, €m 57.6 -43.5 327.6 145.2
Comparable profit before tax, €m 82.0 60.2 300.1 271.4
Comparable earnings per share, € 0.65 0.42 2.28 2.01
Return on capital employed, comparable, %, rolling 12 months 12.2 11.9 12.2 11.9
Return on equity, comparable, %, rolling 12 months 10.9 9.8 10.9 9.8
Net Sales and Operating Profit 2017
49%36%
6%
9%
6
€5,282m,+2.4%
€3,823m,+3.1%
€909m,+1.0%
61%24%
5%
10%
Net sales* Comparable operating profit
Grocery tradeBuilding and technical trade excl. speciality goods tradeSpeciality goods tradeCar trade
€33m,+€4m
€10,676m+1.8%
€297m,+€24m
€79m,+€7m
€203m,+€27m
€663m,-11.5%
€16m,-€9m
*Comparable change
Net Sales and Operating Profit Q4/2017
54%35%
3%
8%
7
€1,399m,+4.5%
€921m,+3.8%
€218m,-5.3%
76%
16%
0%8%
Net sales* Comparable operating profit€7m,-€1m
€2,618m,+2.6%
€81m,+€18m
€14m,+€2m
€67m,+€15m
€80m,-13.3%
€0m,-€2m
*Comparable change
Grocery tradeBuilding and technical trade excl. speciality goods tradeSpeciality goods tradeCar trade
Net Sales by QuarterQ4/2017 -5.3%, in comparable terms +2.6%
8
2,647 2,618
1,000
500
2,000
2,500
1,500
3,000
0Q4
2,166
Q2
2,7652,792
Q3
2,203
2,610
2,227
Q1
2,0132,082
2,597
2,814
20162015 2017€m
9
Operating Profit by QuarterComparable
27
7682
59
32
79
98
63
29
85
103
81
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Q3 Q4Q1 Q2
2016 20172015€m
1.1%1.6%1.3% 3.0%3.0%3.4% 3.5%3.7% 2.3%2.7%Operating profit-%, comparable
3.9% 3.1%
Return on Capital Employed 12.2%Comparable ROCE, rolling 12 months
21.3
9.8
23.8
11.9
25.7
8.5
21.5
12.2
0
10
20
30
Grocery trade Building and technical trade Car trade Group
2016 2017
10
%
11
Financial Position Q4/2017
31 December2017
31 December2016
Equity ratio, % 50.4 48.6
Liquid assets, €m 398 391
Interest-bearing net debt, €m 136 123
Interest-bearing net debt / EBITDA, rolling 12 months 0.3 0.4
Cash flow from operating activities, Q4, €m 116 108
Cash flow from operating activities per share, Q4, € 1.16 1.09
Cash flow from investing activities, Q4, €m -99 76
Capital expenditure, gross, Q4, €m 117* 105
*Capital expenditure includes real estate purchases of €46m from Kesko Pension Fund, which is to return to Kesko an estimated surplus amount of €58m in March 2018.
Grocery Trade
Grocery Trade
Q4
• Sales grew in all chains, comparably by 4.5%
• Significant increase in synergies
• Increased profitability in K-Citymarket and Kespro
• Sales of new stores off to a good start
2017
• Strategic concentration on service and quality increased
sales and profit
• Significant synergies from Suomen Lähikauppa’s integration
• Extensive redesign of chain brands and stores continued
13
The market
• Importance of quality and selections has continued to increase
• Growth in the economy has supported the grocery market, Q4/2017 growth approx. 2.0%
• Consumer prices are rising moderately
14
Grocery Trade Net SalesQ4/2017 -1.6%, in comparable terms +4.5%
2017
5,282
2016
2,447
Q4/2017
1,399
Q4/2016
1,422
€m5,236
5,000
2,000
1,000
4,000
0
3,000
15
Grocery Trade Comparable Operating ProfitSignificant improvement in profitability
€m
51.967.0
175.9
203.4
0
40
80
120
160
200
20172016Q4/2017Q4/2016
4.8%3.7% 3.9%3.4% Operating profit-%, comparable
Building and Technical Trade
Building and Technical Trade
Q4
• Onninen’s sales and profit grew year-on-year
• Divestments in speciality goods trade decreased operating
profit
• Measures to transform operations and increase efficiency
in Sweden ongoing
2017
• Continued focus on core businesses, divestment of
K-maatalous, furniture trade and leisure machinery
• Onninen’s integration into Kesko proceeded well
• Changes to store site network burdened profit in
the Baltics
17
The market
• Market situation in the Nordic and Baltic countries still good despite slower growth pace
• Construction continues strong in growth centres
Building and Technical Trade Net SalesQ4/2017 -10.8%, in comparable terms +2.2%
18
899 921
3,099
3,823
222 80
1,002
663
Q4/2016 Q4/2017 2016 2017
Building and technical trade excl. speciality goods trade Speciality goods trade
€m
1,121 1,000
4,100
4,486
4,000
3,500
2,500
1,500
500
2,000
1,000
3,000
0
Building and Technical Trade Comparable Operating ProfitProfitability of core businesses improved
19
12.4 14.3
72.579.5
2.0 0.3
25.5 16.2
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Q4/2016 Q4/2017 2016 2017
Building and technical trade excl. speciality goods trade Speciality goods trade€m
14.6
97.9* 95.8
14.4*
1.5%1.3% 2.1%2.4%Operating profit-%, comparable
*The divested K-maatalous business and the Asko and Sotka furniture business contributed €0.0m to operating profit in Q4/2017 (€3.4m in Q4/2016) and €6.8m in 1-12/2017 (€15.0m in 1-12/2016)
Stronger country-specific approach to increase sales
20
CustomersB2B customers B2C customers
€387m €662m €1,675m €698m €217m €184m
Net sales €3,823m
Building and technical trade division management and common functions
Car Trade
Car Trade
Q4
• Sales and profitability at a good level
• Changes in taxation mean some sales were moved over
to 2018
• Order book for new cars +20%
2017
• Market share in passenger cars and vans 18.6%
• Strong performance development in vans, sales +25%
• Strong growth and profit in the Porsche business
22
The market
• First time registrations of passenger cars -0.4% in 2017 due to car tax debate earlier in the year
• Scrapping premiums and economic growth expected to increase registrations in 2018
23
Car Trade Net SalesQ4/2017 -1.4%, in comparable terms -5.3%
221 218
849909
0
150
300
450
600
750
900
2017Q4/2016 2016Q4/2017
€m
24
Car Trade Comparable Operating ProfitContinued improvement in full-year result
7.56.7
29.5
33.1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
2016 2017Q4/2016 Q4/2017
€m
3.1%3.4% 3.6%3.5% Operating profit-%, comparable
Outlook
Outlook
26
Estimates for the outlook of Kesko Group's net sales and comparable operating profit are given for the 12-month
period following the reporting period (1/2018-12/2018) in comparison with the 12 months preceding the end of the
reporting period (1/2017-12/2017).
In comparable terms, the net sales for the next 12 months are expected to exceed the level of the previous 12
months. Due to divestments and restructuring, Kesko Group's net sales for the next 12 months are expected to fall
below the level of the previous 12 months. That development results from the divestments of the K-maatalous
business, the Asko and Sotka furniture trade, the Yamarin boat business and Kesko's Yamaha representation as well
as store closures and the transfer of Suomen Lähikauppa stores to retailers.
The comparable operating profit for the next 12-month period is expected to exceed the level of the preceding 12
months. However, investments in store openings and redesigns, in the expansion of logistics operations, and in
digital services will burden profitability during the period.
Board’s dividend proposal to General Meeting €2.20
1.44
0.71
1.78 1.84
1.47
1.68 1.65 1.70
2.01
2.28
1.000.90
1.301.20 1.20
1.401.50
2.50
2.00
2.20
0
1
2
3
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Comparable EPS DPS (2017, Board's proposal to the AGM)
27
€
Group Management Board as of 1 January 2018
28
Mikko HelanderPresident and
CEO
Jukka ErlundEVP,
Chief Financial Officer
Johan FrimanPresident of the
car trade division
Ari AkseliPresident of
the grocery trade division
Matti MettäläEVP, HR,
Corporate Responsibility and Regional
Relations
Jorma RauhalaDeputy to
President and CEO,
President of the building and
technical trade division
Anni RonkainenEVP,
Chief Digital Officer
Mika MajoinenGroup General
Counsel
Also reporting to the President and CEO
29
Karoliina PartanenSenior Vice President,
Communications and Identity
Pasi MäkinenSenior Vice President,
Chief Audit and Risk Officer
Eeva SalmenpohjaVice President, Public Affairs
Kesko is the most sustainable trading sector company in the world*
As a sign of our long-term commitment to corporate responsibility, in September 2017 Kesko was included in the Dow Jones Sustainability Indices, the DJSI World and the DJSI Europe, and in January 2018 Kesko was ranked as the most sustainable trading sector company in the world on the Global 100 list.
*The Global 100 list is prepared by the Canada-based Corporate Knights Inc. and it is based on a global assessment of 5,994 listed companies