Financing the Retail Sector in Emerging Markets
▪ About IFC
▪ IFC’s Experience in Retail
▪ IFC Solutions
▪ Annexes
Agenda
2
IBRD International Bank
for Reconstruction
and Development
IDA International
Development
Association
MIGA Multilateral
Investment and
Guarantee Agency
To promote
institutional, legal and
regulatory reform
Governments of
poorest countries with
per capita income of
less than $1,025
Technical assistance
Interest Free Loans
Policy Advice
To reduce political
investment risk
Foreign investors in
member countries
Political Risk Insurance
Est. 1945 Est. 1960
IFC International
Finance Corporation
To promote private
sector development
Private companies in
member countries
Equity/Quasi-Equity
Long-term Loans
Risk Management
Advisory Services
Est. 1956 Est. 1988
To promote
institutional, legal and
regulatory reform
Governments of member
countries with per
capita income between
$1,025 and $6,055.
Technical assistance
Loans
Policy Advice
Shared Mission: To Promote Economic Development and Reduce Poverty
3
IFC is a Member of the World Bank Group
Role:
Clients:
Products:
4
Over US$100 billion Invested in Emerging Markets
since 1956
Shareholders 184 member countries
S&P & Moody’s Rating AAA/Aaa
Total Assets* US$76 billion
Portfolio* US$56 billion
Committed in FY12* US$20.3 billion
- Own Account - US$15.4 billion
- Mobilized - US$ 4.9 billion
# of Active Projects 1,737
# of Countries 129
# of Equity Investments 800
* As of 6/30/2012
Take market risk with no sovereign guarantees
Promoter of environmental, social, and corporate
governance standards
Focus on development impact
What we look for from clients:
Commitment to project (equity)
Successful track record & long-term strategy
Integrity
East Asia & the Pacific
17%
Europe & Central
Asia 19%
Latin America
&the Caribbean
24%
Middle East & North Africa 14%
South Asia 8%
Sub-Saharan Africa 18%
FY12 Commitments by Region
Largest global development institution
focused exclusively on the private sector in
developing countries
Infrastructure & Natural Resources
Financial Markets
Manufacturing, Agriculture & Services
• Power
• Renewables
• Transport
• Utilities
• Oil & Gas
• Mining
• Sub-national
Finance
• Banking
• Sustainability and
Climate Change
Finance
• Private Equity/
Funds
• Housing Finance
• Insurance
• Microfinance
• SME Banking
• Trade Finance
• Securities Markets
• Agribusiness
• Forestry
• Healthcare &
Life Sciences
• Education
• Manufacturing
Industries
• Energy Efficient
Machinery
• Chemicals
• Tourism, Retail &
Property
Leveraging Global Industry Knowledge for Clients
5
14%
64%
22%
Infra & Natural Resources
Financial Markets
Manufacturing, Agri & Services
6
IFC’s Global Reach
Global Knowledge and Local access: more than 100 offices worldwide in 84 countries,
with over half of IFC’s 3,700 staff based in emerging markets
Owned by 184 member countries. Collaborate with the rest of the World Bank Group
Staff with specializations in financial services, industry, environment, corporate
governance, advisory services and more
Dakar
Nairobi
Johannesburg
Cairo
IFC HQ/Regional Hub
IFC Hub Offices
IFC Regional Operations Center
IFC Country Offices
World Bank Group Hub Office
Washington
Mexico City
Bogota
Buenos Aires
São Paulo
Santo Domingo
Moscow
Hong Kong
New Dehli
Almaty
Istanbul
Singapore
Senior
Debt
On-lending
Liquidity management
Acquisition financing
Warehousing facilities
Syndicated loans
Local currency financing
Partial credit guarantees
Securitization
Bond underwriting
Mezzanine
Finance
Convertible debt
Subordinated debt
Other Tier II instruments
Private
Equity
Common shares
Preferred shares
Syndication via IFC Asset
Management Company
Trade Finance
Global trade supplier
finance (GTSF)
Distribution finance
Global trade finance
program (GTFP)
Global trade liquidity
program (GTLP)
Critical commodity
finance program (CCFP)
Advisory
Services
Sustainable Business
Advisory, including:
―Food safety
―Hospitality training
―Corporate governance
Access to finance,
including housing finance
Investment Climate
Public-Private
Partnerships
Sustainable
Finance
Carbon finance
Renewable energy
Green building & energy-
efficiency finance
Supply chain financing
Corporate governance
financing
7
IFC’s Products and Services
Structured
Finance
Global Industry
Expertise
Long-term
Competitive
Financing
Capital
Mobilization
Country Risk
Mitigation
Regional
Knowledge
― Global investment team dedicated to tourism, retail and property sectors in
emerging markets
― Industry specialists on staff
― Green Building and energy efficient expertise and advisory services
― One-stop-shop for financing: equity, debt, structured finance, etc., based on
client needs
― Longer investment horizon and less cyclical than most financial investors:
up to 10-12 years, both equity and debt
― Reduced Political risk through government relations, preferred creditor
status, neutral broker role
― Withholding tax benefit
― Global and local presence in more than 80 countries with increase focus on
local presence and expertise
― Investment professionals in regional hubs and large country offices
― Advice on Environmental and Social Best Practices
― Equator Principles modeled after IFC Standards (60 international banks)
― Local Consultation and Disclosure
― Corporate Governance and Sustainability Toolkit
― IFC can mobilize funding: debt from commercial banks and other DFIs
(syndications), equity from investors (AMC), etc.
How IFC Differs from Other Partners
Environmental &
Social Risk
Management
8
▪ About IFC
▪ IFC’s Experience in Retail
▪ IFC Solutions
▪ Green Building
▪ Annexes
Agenda
9
10
Retail Sector Overview
Since 1956, IFC has invested over US$1.5 billion in over 65
retail projects in more than 30 countries
IFC has committed portfolio in retail of US$ 593 million
consisting of 37 projects with 28 clients in over 30 countries,
as of 06/30/2012
IFC supports international and regional retailers through the
provision of long-term financing (e.g., Schwarz Group in
Central and Eastern Europe), advisory services (food safety to
the Metro Group in Ukraine) and supplier finance (emerging
markets suppliers of Comercial Mexicana, Perry Ellis, Levi’s)
FY2012 IFC’s Outstanding Portfolio by Region 6% 1%
2%
57%
34%
Middle East & North Africa Africa
South Asia Central & Eastern Europe
Latin America & Caribbean
IFC’s Commitments from FY04-FY12
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
0
50
100
150
200
250
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
# o
f Pro
jects
Com
mit
ment
($m
)
Commitment # of Projects
Supermarkets
Hypermarkets
Hard discount
Do-it-yourself (DIY)
Shopping malls
Warehousing & logistics
Apparel distributors
Electronics stores
Type of Retail financed
Selected Transactions in Retail Sector
US$7m Loan &
US$5m Quasi-Equity
$26m Loan Financed the development of 20
new supermarkets and 6
warehouses in Minsk and the
regions to improve access to high-
quality and affordable food
€40m Loan Supported the expansion of
Mercator’s operations in Serbia
and Bosnia-Herzegovina, part of a
broader strategy to become the
leading food retailer in Southern
Europe
Refinanced Savservice Center’s
short-term debt and increased
working capital needs and financings
to five operating subsidiaries
Ukraine 2009
2008 Belarus 2006 Serbia
11
2010 Ukraine
US$15m Loan &
US$7m Quasi Equity
Supported the development of new
do-it-yourself (DIY) stores in
regional cities in underserved parts
of Ukraine
Nova
Liniya
GTSF line of US$100m
Supplier finance credit line of
US$100 million approved for the
provision of short term financing to
the suppliers of Tiendas Comercial
Mexicana Mexico.
2012 Mexico
GTSF line of US$20m
Supplier finance credit line of
US$20 million approved for the
provision of short term financing
through the TradCard platform to
the suppliers of Perry Ellis in EM.
Asia 2012
2012 Asia
GTSF line of US$20m
Supplier finance credit line of
US$20 million approved for the
provision of short term financing
through the TradCard platform to
the suppliers of Levi’s in EM.
US$50m Loan
Accelerated the expansion of the
retail stores in Bogota and in the
interior of Colombia
US$50m Loan
Lending to leading apparel retail
franchise operator with 1,028 stores
in shopping malls in KSA, Egypt,
Jordan, Kazakhstan, and UAE
2011 Middle East 2008 Colombia
12
Selected Transactions in Retail Sector
US$50 million Loan &
US$90 million Parallel Loan
Financed the expansion Cencosud’s
retail business in Argentina,
including stores, a shopping mall
and department stores
2008 Argentina
Schwarz Group
€220m Loan &
€40 million Parallel Loan Financed the expansion KAUFLAND
in Bulgaria and LIDL in Bulgaria,
Croatia, Poland & Romania
2011
2009
2004
Central & Eastern
Europe
US$15m Loan
2000 Russia
Supported the construction of
IKEA’s first store in suburban
Moscow
Ramstore
US140m Loan
Development of shopping centers
anchored by Ramstore
hypermarkets
Year Russia
Kazakhstan
US$2 million Equity
Supported the expansion program
to add new stores to strengthen
its presence in the modern
wholesale distribution sector in
Indonesia
2000 / 2006 Indonesia
US$50 million Loan
Supported the expansion of the
company’s retail network in
Guatemala, Honduras and El
Salvador
2008 Central America
US$88 million Loan
Supported the expansion of stores
in all regions of Brazil, focusing in
the North, Northeast and Midwest
1995 / 2005 Brazil
US$52m Loan
Financed the store expansion of
Kaufland (hypermarket brand under
Schwarz) in Bulgaria and Romania
2010 Romania
Supported the expansion of
Wumart Stores in Beijing and
surrounding areas
2003
Wumart
US$ 7 million EQuity
China
▪ About IFC
▪ IFC’s Experience in Retail
▪ IFC Solutions
▪ Green Building
▪ Annexes
Agenda
13
Project / Subsidiary Finance
14
Long term project/subsidiary financing not available in local financial
market
Local currency financing to provide natural FX hedge
Comfort to penetrate new markets
Client Needs
IFC Solution: Long term financing at project/subsidiary level
Main Features
Financing up to 25% (greenfield)
or 50% (brownfield) of total
investment capex
Possibility to include working
capital financing
Sponsor support at least until
project completion
Possibility of equity investment
if there is strong growth strategy
and clear exit
Long Term funding -
Maturity and grace
period tailor to
project needs
Financing in US$, €,
and 30+ local
currencies
Diversified source of
funding available
across economic
cycles
Possibility to
mobilize additional
financing (syndicated
debt, equity funds,
etc.)
No withholding tax
World Bank Group
reputation
IFC Benefits to Clients
Parent
Country
Subsidiary Financing
Reputable partner to enter and expand in new markets
Sharing risk of emerging market expansion
Additional capital
15
Client Needs
IFC Solution: Debt, Equity and/or quasi-equity financing in holding for country or
regional operations
Main Features
Equity: IFC can invest up to 20%
equity (up to 49% with IFC
subsidiary fund), with exit
identified (IFC to be minority
investor)
Quasi-equity: high return
mezzanine/high yield debt
Corporate debt facility
dedicated to emerging markets
Client needs to keep at least 30%
of equity
Corporate / Holding Finance
Company
Country/Regional
Holding
Mexico
Debt, Equity &
Quasi Equity
Nigeria Other
EMs
Corporate
Debt Facility
World Bank Group
reputation
IFC has appetite for
emerging market risk
sharing
IFC stamp of
approval
IFC provides own
capital and mobilize
from other investors
through the AMC
IFC Benefits to Clients
16
Long term capital to support strategic acquisitions that drive outsize
growth and operational synergies
Reliable financing partner to support expansion in emerging markets
Opportunity to source additional capital through direct co-investments
into the acquisition target by the financing partner
Client Needs
IFC Solution: Equity and debt capital commitments to finance strategic
acquisitions in emerging markets
Main Features
Debt or equity financing for
strategic acquisitions in
emerging markets
Direct equity investments in
acquisition targets with strong
growth potential
Mobilization of additional capital
through AMC (IFC’s Asset
Management arm) for compelling
investment opportunities
Company
Target
Long-term
debt for Ivst
Capex
World Bank Group
reputation
IFC has appetite for
emerging market risk
sharing
IFC stamp of
approval
IFC provides own
capital and mobilize
from other investors
through the AMC
Broad suite of equity
and debt products
IFC Benefits to Clients
80%
Equity
Acquisition Finance
20%
Equity
A stable and reliable supply-chain requires adequately-financed suppliers
Short term financing is needed for small- and medium-sized suppliers
with limited banking relationship and credit lines
17
Client Needs
IFC Solution: Short term supply chain financing
Main Features
Financing without-recourse and
unsecured basis to suppliers
Discount of invoices accepted
for payment (post-shipment &
post acceptance) by pre-
approved buyers
Market-based pricing
Tenors up to 180 days
Click-through agreements among
buyers, suppliers, platform and
IFC
Improve treasury
position and financial
strength of suppliers.
Does not use credit
lines with
relationship banks
IFC can either work
through an
independent or bank-
owned platform
Provide specialized
on-boarding/training
for suppliers
IFC Benefits to Clients
Global Trade Supplier Finance (GTSF)
Selected Buyers Selected Platform
18
Global Trade Supplier Finance (GTSF)
Alternatively, IFC can provide funding or guarantee coverage
through a Partner Bank
1 2
5
b
1 2
3
b
Financier pays
discounted
invoice amount
Supplier views and
requests early payment
for approved invoices
Buyer Independent SF
IT Platform
Buyer uploads approved
invoices, providing irrevocable
payment obligation (automated
process, post shipment)
1 2
Buyer pays full invoice
amount on due date
(standard payment
routines)
3
Emerging Market
Suppliers
4
Financier accepts
early payment
requests
5
19
Global Trade Supplier Finance (GTSF) & Better Work (BW)
Better Work (BW) is a partnership program between IFC and
ILO (International Labor Organization) that combines the
expertise of ILO in social dialogue and the application of labor
standards with those of IFC in private-sector development.
Better Work conducts compliance assessments to evaluate if
factories are adhering to ILO Core Labor Standards and
national labor laws. Following assessment, BW also provides
tailored advisory and training programs to support continuous
improvement over time, with regular reporting to
international buyers.
BW is active in 7 countries (Cambodia, Haiti, Jordan, Lesotho,
Indonesia, Vietnam and Nicaragua) and works with over 40
global apparel brands and retailers who are interested in
managing labor risks in their supply chains in an efficient
manner. Buyers in the BW program agree to rely on BW labor
compliance assessments, as well as support a common
improvement plan which help reduce redundant labor audits.
Suppliers who are participating in Better Work and meet a
minimum threshold of E&S compliance are eligible for GTSF.
The best performing suppliers in terms of E&S standards are
even eligible for a preferential pricing under the GTSF facility.
Buyers Active in include:
Food Safety: a Critical Issue for Retailers
20
Suppliers with strong food safety = sustainable partners for retailers
higher quality products
better managed supply chain risks
lower costs (reduced waste)
less recalls
stronger brands
•Retail supply chain risks are managed with robust food safety based on HACCP (*)
Supply chain risk
management
•Retailers require higher standards than governments since they have direct contact with the consumer
Retailers have higher standards
Food Safety: IFC’s Program
21
1. Companies of various levels and
industries
2. Step-by-step upgrade
3. Training and site visits
4. Optimal price-quality ratio
5. Measureable results in six
months
Initial assessment (1 day)
Training (2 days)
On-site consultations (1 day)
Final assessment (1 day)
Module structure Three modules of
the Program Why it is good for suppliers
Gradual achievement of international standards
IFC
•Manages delivery & quality
•Reports on results
Retailer
•Ensures commitment
•Involves suppliers
•Arranges logistics
Suppliers
•Higher sales
•Lower costs
•Better business opportunities
How it Works? Key Characteristics
Developed by the Global Food Safety
Initiative (GFSI)
Piloted for two years with
in Ukraine and Kazakhstan
Tailored for developing countries
Proven results: assessment scores
increased from 49% to 93% in < 6 months
▪ About IFC
▪ IFC’s Experience in Retail
▪ IFC Solutions
▪ Green Building
▪ Annexes
Agenda
22
• Climate change is a pillar of IFC’s strategy. IFC looks at climate change
aspects across all the industries it invests in. TRP targets 50% of all
projects to be green
• IFC has vast experience with Green Buildings, which can add significant
value to the its clients. IFC can assist during various stages of the
project, namely from the design of the new building with green
characteristics to the financing of retrofitting existing building project
Why Green Buildings?
IFC experts can provide:
Clients with valuable advice in converting
existing facilities to green buildings
Explore opportunities which reduce the cost
of operation thus impacting the bottom line
Complying with international standards in
terms of emissions and energy and water
use
23
IFC’s Experience with Green Buildings
Climate Change: a strategic pillar
IFC Assistance
24
EDGE: Excellence in Design for Greater Efficiencies
IFC developed a green buildings classification system
designed for emerging markets:
EDGE is a tool that reveals technical solutions for
going green and captures capital costs and
projected operational savings.
EDGE can be used by building professionals without
the need for expensive green building specialists.
Specifications
EDGE has contextual data of utility costs and
climate for different cities
EDGE uses building physic calculations to give
design-specific results
EDGE spells out the most effective technical
measures
EDGE provides an investment planning tool for
building owners and developers
IFC’s EDGE Tool
EDGE applied to Hotels
The EDGE Standard:
‘A greenfield building that has 20% less energy,
water and material consumption compared to an
equivalent local benchmark.’
25
EDGE’s Energy & Water efficiency measures
Hotel example
26
Example of IFC’s Green Building Advisory for Retail
IFC identified the following potential energy saving
opportunities in future retail stores in Eastern Europe:
The above measures are estimated to save an additional 22% of energy use and 30-40% of the energy
bill compared to the current proposed store design.
• Photo electric sensors to switch off perimeter
lights in front of the window during day time
• Installing ‘light pipes’ to utilize daylight in area
where spot or focus lighting is required
• Low energy display lights [LEDs] in fridge and
freezers
• Adding Variable speed drives [VSDs] to
modulate fans based on CO2 level in the store
• Increasing the roof and wall insulation [ U-
value of 0.15W/m2.K]
• Using ground source heat pumps for heating
and cooling
• Adding solar photovoltaic panels [up to 25% of
the roof area] to generate electric
• Specifying gas ovens instead of electric ovens.
Although the switch to gas will not save energy, it
is estimated to reduce 13 tonnes of CO2 emissions
and $3000 each year
Minor modifications
Low carbon measures
High impact measures
Predicted Energy use
kWh/m2/year
Additional
22%
Reduction
Project Case: Retail stores, Eastern Europe
Maldives:
1. Shangri-la Hotel (energy efficiency) CPLP: US$1.5 M Loan 2. Universal Hotel (energy efficiency) CPLP: US$2.5 M Loan
Colombia:
City Express LEED certified Hotels US$37.1 M Loan
Mexico :
1. Optima Energia (ESCO - energy /water efficiency in hotel sector) US$10 M Loan 2. Artha Capital First example of a “Green Building” element in a Property Fund. US$25 M Equity
Ghana :
Actis RE Fund (Green rated construction) US$25 M Equity
Jordan:
Zara (energy efficiency and solar panels) CPLP: US$1.8 M Loan
Rwanda:
MSC Kigali (Green Building Shopping Center) US$10 M Loan & US$3 M Equity
Mali :
Ashesi University (use of biogas) US$2.5 M (0.2 M Loan (*)
Gambia:
Coco Ocean (Hotel – energy efficiency) € 6M Loan (*US$0.2 M)
Note (*) financing for climate friendly project; was part of a larger total IFC investment
Romania:
Lidl Stores (high insulation, heat recovery ventilation, and low-energy lighting) US$67.5 M Loan
IFC’s Experience with Green Buildings
28
Key IFC Contacts
Olaf Schmidt Global Sector Head -Tourism, Retail, & Property
Tel: +33-1-40-69-33-62
Email: [email protected]
Brendan Dack Principal Industry Specialist - Retail
Tel: +1-202-458-9757
Email: [email protected]
Donald Nzorubara Senior Investment Officer - Retail
Tel: +1 202 458 0147
Email: [email protected]
▪ About IFC
▪ IFC’s Experience in Retail
▪ IFC Solutions
▪ Green Building
▪ Annexes
Agenda
29
IFC’s Project Cycle – a 3-Step Process
Mandate Investment
Committee Disbursement
Discuss project
Agree on product(s)
and main terms
Early decision from
IFC management
Due diligence & site
visit, assessing:
Business operations
& potential
Financial &
economic soundness
Environmental &
Social (E&S) aspects
Risks & opportunities
Public disclosure
Finalize term sheet
with client
Board consideration
and approval
Crafting and signing
legal documents
Bi-annual reporting
on financial, E&S,
and development
impact indicators
Early Stage Appraisal Final Negotiation Portfolio Supervision
30
1 2 3
What is important about IFC to a company, by size and location
What IFC brings to an investment Multinational Regional Local
Quality stamp of approval
Country risk mitigation
Exposure to country risk volatility
Good contacts/knowledge
Competitive cost
Long tenors
Access to local currency funding
Complementary funding source
Always Often Sometimes
31
IFC Customer Profile: Multinationals, Regional and Local
Participants
IFC Borrower
Loan Agreement
A + B Loans
B Loan Participation
Agreement
32
Mobilizing Financing - Syndication “B-Loan” Structure
A loan is for IFC’s own account
B loan is for the account of participant
commercial banks
Only one loan agreement signed by the borrower
and IFC
IFC is the lender of record for the entire loan
(A+B)
Structure allows participants to benefit from IFC
privileges and immunities
Better pricing/tenors than otherwise available;
preferred creditor access to foreign exchange
IFC Loans exempt from withholding taxes
1 Unicredit 687,408,761
2 Société Générale SA 532,386,356
3 ING 455,469,316
4 DnB NOR 373,353,589
5 KFW Ipex Bank GmbH 319,848,830
6 Credit Agricole 316,536,832
7 Santander 300,725,702
8 WestLB/Portigon AG 290,716,408
9 Cordiant 278,624,455
10 BNP Paribas 271,630,886
Committed Portfolio
as of June 30, 2012 US$
IFC’s Asset Management Company (AMC)
• Focused on equity and subordinated debt investments in commercial banks in emerging markets
IFC Capitalization Fund (2009) US$3 billion
US$1.3bn equity & US$1.7bn sub-debt funds
• Focused on equity and equity-related investments in African banks
Africa Capitalization Fund (2010) US$182 million
• Focused on equity and equity-related investments across all sectors in Sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean
IFC African, Latin American & Caribbean Fund (2010)
US$1 billion
• Focused on equity and equity-related investments in commercial banks, banks holding companies and other bank-related investment vehicles in Russia.
IFC Russian Bank Capitalization Fund (2012)
First Close: US$275 million
Selected AMC Investors
AMC is a wholly owned subsidiary of IFC, established in 2009, to manage third-party capital in a
private fund structure, which co-invest in a subset of IFC investments
AMC manages US$4.5 billion of assets in four private equity funds and has committed
approximately US$1.6 billion in 24 investee companies as of July 2012
33
Local Currency Financing
34
Long-term loans available in the
following Emerging Markets:
Asia:
Chinese renminbi
Hong Kong dollar
Indian rupee
Indonesian rupiah
Korean won
Philippine peso
Thai baht
Vietnamese dong
Europe:
Kazakh tenge
Polish zloty
Romanian leu
Russian ruble
Turkish lira
Africa:
Botswana pula
Ghanaian cedi
Kenyan shilling
Nigerian naira
Rwandan Franc
South African rand
Tanzanian shilling
Ugandan shillings
Zambian kwacha
Middle East:
Egyptian pound
Moroccan dirham
Pakistani Rupee
Saudi riyal
UAE dirham
As of July 31, 2012, IFC has committed over US$8 billion
equivalent of local currency loans in 33 currencies
Latin America:
Argentine peso
Brazilian real
Chilean peso
Colombian peso
Mexican peso
Peruvian soles
East Asia 23%
Europe and Central Asia
17%
Latin America 36%
Middle East and North
Africa 0%
South Asia 14%
Sub-Saharan Africa 10%
Senior Debt
&
Equivalents
Equity
Mezzanine /
Quasi Equity
Long-Term Financial Products:
A one-stop-shop from Equity to Debt
Corporate and JV
Typically 5-15% shareholding (not to exceed 20% of total equity)
Long-term investor, typically 6-8 year holding period
Not just financial investor, adding to shareholder value
Usually no seat on board
Infraventures (early equity investments)
35
Subordinated loans
Income participating loans
Convertibles
Other hybrid instruments
Senior Debt (corporate finance, project finance)
Fixed/floating rates, US$, Euro and local currencies available
Commercial rates, repayment tailored to project/company needs
Long maturities: 8-20 years, appropriate grace periods
Range of security packages suited to project/country
Mobilization of funds from other lenders and investors, through co-financings, syndications, underwritings and guarantees
IFC’s Performance Standards: A Tailor-Made Process
36
P1. Social and environmental assessment and management systems
P2. Labor and working conditions
P3. Pollution prevention and abatement
P4. Community health and safety
P5. Land acquisition & involuntary resettlement
P6. Conservation of biodiversity and sustainable natural resource management
P7. Indigenous peoples
P8. Cultural heritage
IFC’s Performance Standards
No need to meet all 8 standards upfront – only a few of them apply to most projects and
most clients meet many of them already
In areas in which clients do not already profit from international best practice, we agree on
a flexible action plan and guide them through the process
Implementation process is tailored to client’s particular situation
Business lines Service Description Clients
1 Clean Energy
Increase investment flows into clean energy by demonstrating the commercial
viability of and removing specific barriers to the scale-up of RE technologies
that reduce GHG emissions and increase access to energy services for the poor.
1) Renewable energy firms
2) Manufacturers and suppliers of clean
energy products and services
2
Environmental,
Social & Trade
Standards
Improve social and environmental performance of firms in specific key sectors
and commodities by helping them set, adopt and deploy internationally-
recognized environmental, social and trade standards, as well as increase
market access of firms.
1) IFC investment clients and potential
clients,
2) third party service organizations
(auditors),
3) Standards-setting bodies & sector
organizations
3 Farmer & SME
Training
Enhance the ability of SMEs and Farmers to increase revenues and expand
access to growth markets by strengthening their management capacity
(financial literacy, business acumen) and technical skills (farmer productivity)
IFC investee companies (corporates and
financial institutions) and intermediary
organizations that reach SMEs and farmers
4 Resource
Efficiency
Increase investment flows into resource efficiency (i.e., the efficient use of
energy, water, materials) by offering relevant business solutions to IFC
investee clients and others in related sectors, combining firm-level
interventions with broader engagement at the sector/market level
IFC investee companies, sectoral
organizations, vendors and service
providers, relevant regulatory bodies
5
Strategic
Community
Investment
Increase community investments which enhance social, environmental, and
economic benefits where IFC has investment interests
IFC investee companies, local service
providers/NGOs, industry (sector)
organizations, municipalities (with sizable
revenue flows).
6
Sustainable &
Inclusive
Investing
Mobilize institutional capital into sustainable and inclusive equity investment
funds and indices by helping: (1) companies articulate, (2) investors recognize,
and (3) markets reward sustainable and inclusive business practices
Pension funds, private equity firms, industry
associations
7 Corporate
Governance
Increase the ability of markets and firms to attract and retain investment by
promoting the adoption of corporate governance best practices and standards.
Companies/Financial Institutions,
Institutions (Institutes of Directors,
Corporate Governance Centers, DFIs,
Governments, Regulators)
IFC Sustainable Business Advisory - Products
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Disclaimer: This summary has been prepared to facilitate the discussion of
certain basic terms and conditions of IFC’s proposal. All figures, terms, and
conditions are subject to change. Only the legal documents as finally
executed will contain binding terms and conditions. The summary of
indicative terms does not constitute a contract or an offer or a commitment
by IFC. IFC’s decision to invest in the project is contingent on approval by
IFC’s management and Board of Directors and execution of final
documentation in form and substance satisfactory to IFC.
38