교통물류연구사업 중간평가2016.05.19

Findings from National BPA of Russian Federation

2017.08.29

Mr. Andrey Astrakhan and Ms. Kerri Ahn

Workshop on Facilitation of Trade in Northeast

Asia through Paperless Trade

Project Activities

▪ Collection of Trade Data: October – December 2016

▪ Interim Review Meeting: December 2016

▪ 1st Review meeting with ESCAP International Consultant and Mongolia Stakeholders :

February 28th 2017

• Introduce the project, review the output of Mongolia National Report

• Capture requirements from Russian Federation Stakeholders

• Discuss next step

▪ Bilateral review of national report : March ~ July 2017

Trade with neighboring country - Export

Trade with neighboring country - Import

Trade with neighboring country – China

80% - mineral fuel, oil8% - wood end wood products5% - ore, slag and ash4% - nuclear reactors, boilers3% - fish and crustaceans, mollusks

42% - electrical machinery and equipment37 % - reactors, nuclear boilers, machinery9% - footwear, gaiters end similar products6 % - products from ferrous metal6 % - plastic and plastic products.

Trade with neighboring country – Mongolia

88% - mineral fuel, oil3% - ferrous metals3% - nuclear reactors, boilers2% - ferrous metal products 2% - electrical machinery2% - cacao, cacao products

41% - fruit and nuts31% - vegetables, roots15% - clothes and accessories7% - shoes, gaiters and similar items6% - residues, wastes of food industry

Trade with neighboring country – the republic of Korea

86% - mineral fuel, oil7% - fish and crustaceans, mollusks3% - ferrous metals3% - aluminum and products from it1% - ore, slag and ash.

41% - road vehicles26% - nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery19% - electrical machinery and equipment9% - plastic and plastic products5% - rubber and rubber products

Use Case Diagram of Export Procedure to Mongolia

Process Description of Export Procedure to Mongolia

Business Process Remark

Buy Prepare

export

Receive

orders

Purchase

order

Importer sends purchase order to Exporter.

Give to orders to industry and prepare orders

Ship Arrange

Transport

Export

Transport

Export

Transport

Exporter requests to deliver cargo to final destination (Importer) from

Krasnoyarsk (Russia) through the railway checkpoint "Naushki" to Ulan Bator

(Mongolia)

Clear goods Custom Custom

Declaration

Freight forwarder (Customs broker) requests to approve of cargo export to

Custom, by submitting customs report to Custom having jurisdictions over the

places where products are to be exported. It is a statement showing goods

being imported on which duty will have to be paid

Cargo

Declaration

The Goods Declaration is a statement made in the manner prescribed by

Customs, by which the persons concerned (importer/exporter or agent) indicate

the Customs procedure to be applied to the goods and furnish the particulars

which Customs require for its application. the Cargo Declaration means

information submitted (by the carrier or agent) prior to, or on arrival or

departure, of a means of transport for commercial use which provides the

particulars required by Customs relating to cargo brought to or removed from

the Customs territory and shall not be required to contain more than the

information necessary to identify the goods and the means of transport.

Pay Payment Advance payment Importer pays to Exporter

Sequence Diagram of Export Procedure to Mongolia

Activity

Diagram

of Export

Procedur

e to

Mongolia

Time and Cost for Export to Mongolia

Use Case Diagram of Export Procedure to China

Process Description of Export Procedure to China

Business Process Remark

Buy Prepare

export

Receive

orders

Purchase

order

Importer sends purchase order to Exporter.

Give to orders to industry and prepare orders

Ship Arrange

Transport

Export

Transport

Export

Transport

Exporter requests to deliver cargo to final destination (Importer) from

Krasnoyarsk (Russia) through the railway checkpoint "Zabaikalsk " to Manchuria

Station (China)

Clear goods Custom General

Declaration

Cross-Border Carrier requests to approve of departure of Air plane to Custom

Cargo

Declaration

The Goods Declaration is a statement made in the manner prescribed by

Customs, by which the persons concerned (importer/exporter or agent) indicate

the Customs procedure to be applied to the goods and furnish the particulars

which Customs require for its application. the Cargo Declaration means

information submitted (by the carrier or agent) prior to, or on arrival or

departure, of a means of transport for commercial use which provides the

particulars required by Customs relating to cargo brought to or removed from

the Customs territory and shall not be required to contain more than the

information necessary to identify the goods and the means of transport.

Pay Payment Advance payment Importer pays to Exporter

Sequence Diagram of Export Procedure to China

Activity

Diagram

of Export

Procedure

to China

Time and Cost for Export to China

Use Case Diagram of Export Procedure to Republic of Korea

Process Description of Export Procedure – the Republic of Korea

Business Process Remark

Buy Prepare

export

Receive

orders

Purchase

order

Importer sends purchase order to Exporter.

Give to orders to industry and prepare orders

Ship Arrange

Transport

Domestic

Transport

Domestic

Transport

Exporter requests to deliver cargo to border area from railway station East

Novosibirsk to seaport Vladivostok by Railway

Export

Transport

Export

Transport

Exporter requests to deliver cargo to final destination (Importer) from

Vladivostok to Korea by Sea Transportation

Clear goods Custom General

Declaration

Cross-Border Carrier requests to approve of departure of Vessel to Custom

Cargo

Declaration

The Goods Declaration is a statement made in the manner prescribed by

Customs, by which the persons concerned (importer/exporter or agent) indicate

the Customs procedure to be applied to the goods and furnish the particulars

which Customs require for its application. the Cargo Declaration means

information submitted (by the carrier or agent) prior to, or on arrival or

departure, of a means of transport for commercial use which provides the

particulars required by Customs relating to cargo brought to or removed from

the Customs territory and shall not be required to contain more than the

information necessary to identify the goods and the means of transport.

Pay Payment Advance payment Importer pays to Exporter

Sequence Diagram of Export Procedure – the Republic of Korea

Activity

Diagram of

Export

Procedure

to Republic

of Korea

Time for Export to the republic of Korea

Cost for Export to the republic of Korea

From Russian Federation Stakeholders

▪ Current Status of RF

• Starting e-Custom service since 2012, Federal Custom Service since 2015

• Starting Single Window implementation in RF and with Eurasian Countries including China,

Monolian, and other Asian Country(Vietnam) since 2014

▪ Procedural Issues

• Just receive paper document, didn’t receive e-document from neighboring country

• Didn't receive pre-arrival information from China, Mongolia, and ROK

• Exists heterogeneous paper document format

• Time gaps between the approval of custom and transport and shipping document arrival

Receive transport and shipping document after arriving to cross-border checkpoint