PowerPoint Presentation

Adrianza AlfonsoPedro FigueraIngles II

These are immediate and temporary care will be given to a person after an accident or sudden illness that could threaten his life, while taking care of a physician or qualified personnel.

Keep calmEvaulate the situation (make sure the area is safe) Request medical help or help from any emergency response personel. Verify what resources are available to you.Classify the emergencyCalm those around you (psychological attention) Apply first aid techniques Avoid risksWhat you should do

Recognize the level of injury to avoid future injuries.Control life threatening states: heavy bleeding, choking, and others.Aliviate painProtect the injured patient from the risk of infection and other complications. Provide as much comfort as you can to the injured patient.Make sure the injured patient is adequately transported.

Objetive

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Protect: Before acting you should make sure that the injured patient and yourself are both not in danger.

Call: Following that, if possible, warn the health services available of the existece of the accident, give as much information as you can.

Help: Once we have protected and called, as long as you are able to, help the injured. First, check his vital signs in the following order: conciousness, breathing and pulse.

Universal First Aid Protocol P.C.HProtect-Call-Help

Vital SignsThese are the signs that indicate if a person is alive, his/her alterations will give us an idea of the severity of the patients injury.

This is the obstruction of the airway due to medical or anatomical dificulties.

ChokingCauses:Direct trauma in the traquea.Objects blocking the airwaysVomit or other fluids

Is the sudden stop of breathing and beating of the heart that results in the loss of conciousness dues to internal and external causes.

Causes:Respiratory alterationsNeurological alterationsCardiac aritmias Chest or heart traumasGunshot woundsDirect concussions

CARDIORESPIRATORY ARREST

Cardiopulmonary resuscitationCPR

Immediate recogntion of the cardiorespiratory arrest call the emergency number 171.

Rapid Cardiopulmonary resucitation (CPR).

Advance Vital Support.

Post-reanimation treatment

Ambulance FIRST AID TO A CARDIOPULMONARY ARREST

Secondary attention

Wounds and BurnsFallSliphammered

Two kinds of wounds can present themselves: closed (concussions) and open.

The wounds will be characterized by the pain that will appear, which will fundamentally depend on the affected zone and the extension of the wound.

How to act: Wash your hands. Stop the bleeding.Clean the wound with water and soap or oxigenated water, trying to remove any dirt or strange objects that might be in the wound.Place a bangage over the wound, make sure that the bandage is clean. According to the severity of the wound, as well as the dirt level, the pation will be transported to a medical center.

ACCIDENTAL INJURY FIRST AID

Burns are the lesions produced on the skin and near zones due to: the heat, solar radiation, heat, flames, gases or hot vapors or liquids, electrocution, and acid.They are classified in three degrees:1. Superficial2. Deep3.Total

First aid for accidental burned

Call the local emergency services.

Put on gloves.

Aplique el ABC. e inmovilice the cervical spine.

Hidrate the zone with water at room temperature.

Apply compresses of the 4x4 or 18x18 kind or any other piece of fabric. Place it in sucha way that it superficially covers the wound and allows it to reamin hydrated ], but at the same time protects it from bacteria.

Access the accident zone.

Provide comfort and segurity to the wounded.

Check his/her breathing, state of conciousness, and color of the affected skin.How to assist a burn

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Remember that you are a great help, whatever the situation of danger try to activate the knowledge received this day.Knowledge is life.18