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Page 1: FIRST CITY MONUMENT BANK PLC - library.corporate …library.corporate-ir.net/library/21/217/217705/items/315659/FCMB... · FIRST CITY MONUMENT BANK PLC 1. ... First bank, Union bank,

FIRST CITY MONUMENT

BANK PLC

1

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OUTLINE

Nigerian Economy, Financial Markets and the Banking Sector

FCMB Business and Financial Review

Strategy

Comparables

Summary

Appendix Analysis of Historical Financials, Forecasts, Management Profile,

and Exchange Rate Table

FCMB Highlights

2

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FCMB Highlights

3

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FCMB Highlights

Note: FY ends April 30th.

Source: Bank Annual Report and Global Credit Rating Company

FCMB has its origins in Investment banking, now a universal bank, with over 135 branches nationwide

Strategic focus on consumer and investment banking: high growth high margin with significant entry

barriers (skills, technology and processes)

Total Assets at FYE 2007 was US$2.44 billion, a 149% increase from the US$979 million in the previous

year

PBT at FYE 2007 was US$60 million, a 112% increase from US$28.1 million in the previous year

Leading the Industry in cost efficiency and asset quality; Cost to Income ratio of 64% and NPL of 3.3%

Successfully implemented a skills transfer strategy by developing internationally renowned

management team of proven execution track record to complement its highly talented domestic work

force

Rated A+ on its Long Term obligations by Global Credit Rating Co. (a leading Pan-African credit rating

agency); international rating by S&P is planned for Q1 2008

International Institutional investors own over 20% of FCMB Plc

4

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FCMB HIGHLIGHTS

• 2007 EUROMONEY Excellence Award for Best Investment Bank in Nigeria

• The first Reuters sponsored Platinum Award for Best Nigerian Issuing House in

1999

• Award for Nigeria’s most consistent Issuing House/Financial Adviser 1993-1998 by

Reuters and SBA Research Limited in June, 2000

• Only institution to have consecutively for three years (between 2000 and 2002) won

the Nigerian Issuing House League Award for Mergers and Acquisitions

• “This Day” Award for the “Stock Offer of The Year” in 2005, an acknowledgement of

the success of our capital raising activities in a highly competitive period of the

industry

• Nominee for “This Day“ Award for Most Improved Bank of the Year in 2005 and 2006

Key Awards

5

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FCMB HIGHLIGHTS

The bank, through its stock broking arm, CSL Stockbrokers, will leverage on

AG’s strong distribution capability in the US to expand its global market reach

Partners in developing FCMB’s consumer banking operations and talent sourcing

US$25 million Trade Finance & Corporate Governance improvement

Holds 15% of FCMB’s equity

Raised US$200 million of US$ and NGN denominated debt

Asset Management Partnership with a view to co-manage

a portion of the Nigerian Government’s over US$46 billion External Reserves

International Alliances

US$300 million in credit lines from leading International banks –

BNP, Standard Chartered, Fortis, ANZ

Holds 5% of FCMB’s equity

6

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Nigerian Economy,

Financial Markets and

Banking Sector

7

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NIGERIAN ECONOMY

Macro Economic Environment

• Rapid economic growth. 2nd largest Economy in Africa with a

GDP of US$155bn in 2006 and AVG GDP Growth of 7.3%

(btw 2003 – 2004)

• Non-oil GDP has grown by an average of 8.3% over the past

3 years, and is expected to continue to contribute significantly

to overall GDP growth

• Build-up of foreign exchange reserves to US$46 billion

(22 months of imports) compared with US$7.47 billion in 2003

• The domestic currency (Naira) is appreciating, due to a

resurgent economy, high commodity prices, continued inflow

of FDI (projected to exceed US$5 billion) and improving fiscal

discipline across the various tiers of government

• Inflation has been successfully controlled within the single

digit band. Latest figures show year-on-year consumer price

level rose by 4.1% (as at September 2007)

• Reduction in external debt stock to US$400 million compared

with US$37.5 billion in 2005, following successful Paris and

London Club restructuring in 2006-2007

• Nigeria taken off the FATF Money Laundering Blacklist in

2006 – increasing transparency has engendered confidence

in the system

• Democracy and Rule of law being strengthened by a peaceful

transition

Industry Highlights

• With Credit penetration @ 13.4% of GDP compared to

91% in Brazil, 288% in US and 169% in UK, the potential

of the Nigerian banking Industry remains under-tapped

• Key banking reforms includes implementation of Basel II

principles and risk based supervision and increased

liberalisation of the FX market

• Banking Industry grew by over 30% (FCMB by 106%) and

in turn lifted the non-oil sector to 8.2% in 2005

IMF, World bank FDI Report, Federal Ministry of Finance, Central Bank Nigeria

Source: EIU, Facset, BP, CERA, Renaissance Capital

Weighted average of FCMB, First bank, Union bank, Zenith

bank, Oceanic bank, Intercontinental bank, GT bank, IBTC, and Access

bank

8

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FCMB – Business &

Financial Review

9

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BUSINESS REVIEWHistory & Development

The Origin

Evolution

Positioned for

leadership

Originally City

Securities Limited, a

stock broking and

investment banking

boutique established

in 1977

CSL handled the initial

public offers of some of

Nigeria’s then leading

multinationals such as

Mobil Oil, Texaco, Blue

Circle

Cement, Hellenic

(Coca Cola)

Bottling, and many

others

The Birth In 2001, the Bank

became a full-

fledged universal

bank and changed

its name to First City

Monument Bank

Limited

Listed on the

Nigerian Stock

Exchange in

December 2004

FCMB successfully

raised US$150

million as IPO in

2005

FCMB acquired three banks –

CDB, NAMBL (a former Bank

Boston subsidiary). FCMB was

appointed as one of the 10

primary dealers for Fed GN

bonds and treasury bills

Launched Consumer banking &

Mortgage Finance businesses

Signs agreements with:

• Auerbach Grayson for equities

brokerage

• Alliance Bernstein for asset &

reserves management

• Sabre Capital for

implementation of consumer

banking platform

FCMB attracted $275million in

equity and debt capital from

leading international investors -

Helios and GLG

1977

1982-1988

2001-2004

2005 to date

FCMB Plc. was then

established in 1982 as

First City Merchant

Bank

With the support of

CSL’s strong corporate

customer base, FCMB

was granted a banking

license in August 1983

to become Nigeria’s

first locally owned

bank

In 1984, FCMB signed

TSA with Morgan

Grenfell which began a

partnership that lasted

till 2000

Next Phase

Recapitalization: Raising

$750 million in Tier I

Capital (US$600 million in

Q4 07 and US$150 million

in Q1 08) and $250 million

Eurobond in March H1 08.

Funds will be used to

finance rapid asset growth

and build capacity

Acquisitions in domestic

and regional markets.

Target are banks and

other financial service

providers

International Expansion:

Enter new markets within

and outside Africa

primarily through joint

ventures and alliances

Current Ownership:

Retail Investors – 40%

Founder’s family & associates – 20%

Helios Capital Partners – 15%

GLG Partners – 5%

Institutional Investors – 20%

10

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BUSINESS REVIEWAcquisitions

Acquisitions

Exchange of Shares

Exchange of Shares

FCMB share swap ratio

for NAMBL and CDB

were 2 for 11 & 2 for 9

respectively. MIDAS was

acquired for nil

consideration

Balances from Acquisitions ($,000)

Acquisitions FCMB Enlarged FCMB

Total Assets 128,117 705,274 833,391

Deposits 50,261 498,933 549,194

Non-Performing 53,215 11,272 64,487

Performing 22,970 118,094 141,064

Risk Assets 76,185 129,366 205,551

Day One Issues

• Wide skill gap and culture challenges

• NPL spike from 4% to 29% resulted from the

credit quality of the three acquired banks – fully

factored into the purchase consideration for the

acquisitions

• Sub-optimal IT platform and ineffective branch

network

Post Merger

• Extensive re-orientation and technical training of retained

staff

• Continuous confidence building by the leadership of

FCMB – acculturation of staff was achieved within twelve

months

• IT infrastructure for all three banks were integrated into

the Finacle bank-wide platform in six months

• Recoveries of bad loans and restructuring of credits has

seen NPL levels crash to 3.2% for FYE 2007

11

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BUSINESS REVIEWBank Structure & Rating History

FCMB is rated by Global Credit Rating Co. Ltd. (“GCR”) of South Africa (rating report is in the Appendix), and

FCMB plans international ratings in Q1 2008. Summary of FCMB’s GCR rating:

Security Class Rating Scale Currency Rating Expiry Date

Short term National Naira A1 Mar- 08

Long term National Naira A+

Source: GCR Rating on FCMB plc

Board of

Directors

Chief Executive

Officer

Internal

Control & Audit

Public

Sector

Banking

Capital

Markets

Commercial

Banking

Consumer

Banking

Strategy

FINCON

Treasury

Enterprise

Risk Mgt

Executive

Office

General Counsel/

Company Secretary

Chief

Financial

Officer

12

Corporate

Banking

Enterprise

Management

Chief

Operating

Officer

Public

Sector

Banking

Mar- 08

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BUSINESS REVIEWGroup Structure

One of the largest and most

efficient share registration

agents in Nigeria, providing

services to the Federal

Government and

multinational companies.

Currently has over 35 share

registers under its

management comprising a

cross-section of quoted

companies in diverse sectors

of the economy

Principal services: asset/fund

management, investment

advisory, fund administration

and trusteeship

Currently has over $100

million under

management, mostly in retail

funds

Youngest member of the

Group

Product of a partnership

between FCMB Plc and

Platinum Credit Limited (an

East African company)

Unsecured emergency payroll

deduction loans targeted at

civil servants

Officially licensed by the NSE

in 1977 to carry on the

business of

stockbroking, CSLS is one of

the oldest stockbroking firms in

Nigeria, with a large clientele

base including private

clients, corporate entities and

governments

Partnership with Auerbach

Grayson

Leading domestic broker for

foreign portfolio investment

transactions and leading retail

broker

FCMB Capital Markets Ltd Credit Direct Ltd CSL Stockbrokers LtdCity Securities Ltd -

Registrars

First City Asset

Management Ltd

Developed from the

successful primary issues

business of City Securities Ltd

formed in September 1977,

then the corporate finance

department of First City

Merchant Bank Limited

Particularly strong position in

Public Offers and Private

Placements of Debt and

Equity, Financial Advisory

Services (M&A and

restructurings), Structured

products origination, debt

trading and principal finance.

Recognised by leading

financial market

commentators such as

Reuters and Euromoney as a

market leader in Nigeria

Current financial year to be a

record year with over $4

billion of capital raising

transactions in the pipeline

CSL Group – To be acquired in Q1 2008

13

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Historical Financials

14

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____________________

Note: Source: FY ends April 30th. Source: Bank Annual Report and Global Credit Rating Company

2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 CAGR

$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000

Gross Earnings 196,563 85,116 46,075 23,700 24,597 68%

PBT 59,576 28,057 8,228 2,007 487 233%

Total Deposits 1,482,393 552,648 202,194 130,098 52,721 130%

Shareholders' Funds 245,684 207,470 54,327 20,667 20,019 87%

Loans and Advances 664,525 157,033 88,967 60,979 48,969 92%

Total Assets 2,440,382 979,876 476,202 231,056 185,406 90%

2007 2006 2005 2004 2003

Return on Average Assets 2.7% 3.0% 1.7% 0.9% 0.2%

Return on Average Equity 20.7% 16.7% 16.0% 9.0% 2.0%

Cost: Income 64.1% 67.0% 69.6% 93.37% 93.44%

CA-R 17.6% 48.8% 21% 18% 19%

NPL 3.20% 31.40% 7.80% 9.50% 12.90%

Net Interest Margin 6.84% 7.99% 5.56% 4.09% 7.29%

CAGR: Compounded Annual Growth Rate

Local Currency Income Statement is converted using the average exchange rates in each financial year

Local Currency Balance sheet is converted using the exchange rates ruling as at the respective financial year end

15

KEY FINANCIALS

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____________________

Source: Publicly available Audited financial reports of selected banks.

Banks FYE

Gross

Earnings Deposits

Risk

Assets

Total

Balance

Sheet PBT AVG

Overall

Ranking

FCMB 30/04/2007 131% 168% 322% 149% 112% 176% 1st

BANK A 31/03/2007 114% 60% 100% 100% 245% 124% 2nd

BANK B 28/02/2007 110% 81% 58% 68% 95% 82% 3rd

BANK C 31/03/2006 68% 47% 91% 41% 88% 67% 4th

BANK D 30/09/2006 84% 85% 27% 71% 60% 65% 5th

BANK E 30/04/2007 82% 25% 37% 60% 56% 52% 6th

BANK F 31/03/2007 47% 53% 24% 78% 58% 52% 6th

BANK G 28/02/2007 48% 40% 34% 62% 53% 47% 8th

16

GROWTH RATE COMPARISON(2006-2007)

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Strategy

17

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To be the premier financial services group of African origin:

• World Class

• Be the best place to work

• No. 1 in the heart and mind of the customer

• Most desirable to the Investor

18

OUR VISION

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People

Process

Excellence

Clear

Business

Strategy

Customer &

Financial

Goals

19

PROVEN FORMULA

PEOPLE 1ST

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Focus on value segments (i.e. high growth and high margin)

• Consumer Banking

• Investment Banking

• High margin product focus in the Corporate & Commercial Banking

divisions; (Cash Management, Trade, Leasing activities, Project &

Mezzanine Finance)

20

STRATEGY

Underpinned by a management team with proven execution capabilities

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Consumer Banking Segment• Housing shortage of US$700billion or 14 million housing units

• Less than 500,000 active personal loans, compared with over 38 million GSM subscribers

Investment Bank Segment

• Market Cap/GDP of over 40% Vs. Emerging markets avg. of 160%*

High Growth Corporate Sectors• Infrastructural spending requirements of US$8 billion annually & Oil & Gas required

average annual spend of US$15 billion are some of the examples

*2006 average for South Africa, Nigeria, Egypt, Brazil, Russia, China and India

21

STRATEGYreflecting strong growth prospects

_________________

Source: Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria, 13th Edition of Nigerian Economic Summit

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22

STRATEGYFinancial Implications

• Consumer Banking

– Low penetration means high growth and high net interest margins

– Target Cost to Income ratio (CIR) of 43%

– Complementarity of non branch channels will assist in improving CIR

Gross revenue by Channel

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• Investment Banking

– High growth as Nigerian capital markets grow in size and liquidity

– Superior cost to income ratio relative to commercial banking;

forecasts at 55%

23

STRATEGYFinancial Implications

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• 37% Allocation to executing/complementing Consumer Bank strategy• US$100 million; CSL Acquisition will strengthen retail brokerage and wealth management

• US$12 million; Training school will have a significant retail banking focus

• US$40 million; Channel enhancement is directly linked to retail banking

• US$106 million; 33% of the allocation to project finance will go towards developing housing stock

to feed the Mortgage business

• 27% is being allocated to execute the Investment Banking strategy• US$39 million; Investing in fund products (real estate funds, capital protected notes and index tracker

funds)

• US$61 million; Principal finance, to invest in less liquid, higher yield situations

• US$40 million; Sales & Trading

• US$20 million; Hybrid situations

• 36% which is the balance will go to Project Finance, Leasing activities and Working

Capital • US$214 million; Project Finance

• US$52 million; Leasing activities

• US$41 million; Working Capital

24

MAPPING USE OF

NEW CAPITAL TO STRATEGY

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Comparables

25

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BANKS Basic PE ratios PB ratios PAT 3 Year-CAGR

2007 2007 (2004-07)

FIRST CITY MONUMENT BANK 22.22 4.34 179.32%

ACCESS BANK NIGERIA PLC 22.41 4.80 112.09%

DIAMOND BANK 20.55 2.68 99.89%

FIDELITY BANK PLC 47.96 5.35 56.40%

FIRST BANK 22.06 4.87 16.53%

GUARANTY TRUST BANK 18.35 5.04 47.14%

IBTCCHARTERED 37.77 5.38 *52.76%

INTERCONTINENTAL BANK 19.01 1.83 81.97%

OCEANIC BANK INT'L PLC 18.45 5.98 50.25%

UBA 21.52 6.72 52.14%

INDUSTRY 30.70 4.45

*2 YEAR CAGR

FCMB Plc.

Trailing PE ratio Forward PE ratio

2007 2008

22.22 13.85

Trailing PB ratio Forward PB ratio

2007 2008

4.34 1.71 26

Source: Published Audited Financials of the selected banks

and FCMB Forecasts reviewed by the reporting

Accountants to the Offer; Akintola Williams Deloitte

Note: the Forward PB and PE ratios are post money (after

US$750 million of proceeds)

COMPARABLES

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SUMMARY

27

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SUMMARY

28

• Positive Macroeconomic and Industry fundamentals

• Focus on highest growth, highest margin segments-Consumer & Investment

• Internationally renowned management team with proven execution capabilities

• Efficient Operator with top 3 best CIR (Cost to Income Ratio) in industry despite 400%

growth in branches in 3 years and CIR set to improve on strategy

• One of the fastest growing banks in Nigeria; ranked 1st in growth rates for balance sheet,

gross earnings and risk assets

• Diversified income streams and reduced vulnerability to interest income due to investment

banking and corporate finance income. Reinforced by strategic focus

• Internationally endorsed opportunity

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Appendix

29

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Analysis of Historical

Financials

30

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2007 NPL by Sector

Top 20 Debtors by Sector

Top 20 Debtors ($’ 000)

____________________

Source: Audited Financial Statements of FCMB plc. Financial Year End April 2007

Top 20 customers according to increasing exposure.

Loan Portfolio by Sector

4.0%

14.6%

31%

3.0%

41.0%

6.8%

FIs

Manuf.

Oil & Gas

Real Estate

Telecoms

Transport

31%

41%

14,6%

Top 20 Debtors ($’ 000)

2.8%4.0%

10.5%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

2019181716151413121110 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Top 20 customers according to increasing exposure.

BUSINESS REVIEWLoan Book Indicators

31

7% 11%

2%2%

18%

18%

42%

Agric

Real Estate

Public Sector

Telecoms

SMEs

Manufacturing

Others

15%

20%

25%

15%

7%

8%

3%3%4%

Agric

Real Estate

Public Sector

Telecoms

SMEs

Manufacturing

Oil & Gas

Transport

Others

12%

10%

8%

6%

4%

2%

0%

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Asset Growth

1%

25%

106% 106%

149%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

160%

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

____________________

Source: Audited Financial Statements of FCMB plc. Financial Year End April 2007 32

BUSINESS REVIEWAsset Growth & Composition

Asset Composition

4.7%

51.3%

0.0%

22.3%

0.7%

16.9%0.3%

0.0%3.7% 2005

Due from other banks Loans & Advances Cash & Short term Funds Other Assets Fixed Assets Dealing Securities

13.5%

59.3%

0.0%

17.9%

0.8%1.5%

0.4%0.1%

6.5%

2006

9.6%

43.3%

2.2%

31.8%

0.2%7.1%

0.8%0.1%

4.9%

2007

73%

19%

7%1%

32%56%

5%

23%56%

4%

17% 7%

32

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33

Overview

• Total Capital – US$246 million

Total Capital ($,000) Total Capital Adequacy Ratio

____________________

Source: Audited Financial Statements of FCMB plc. Financial Year End April 2007

BUSINESS REVIEWStrong Capital Base

20,019 20,667

54,327

207,470

245,684

-

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

19% 18%21%

49%

18%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

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62%

1%

37%

2005

87%

7%6%

2007

91%

0% 9%

2006

72%3%

25%

2005

59%

6%

35%

2006

59%

4%

37%

2007

Breakdown of Total Deposits

Sources of Deposits Sources of Funding

52,721 130,098 202,194

552,648

1,482,393

-

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Deposits ($,000)

____________________

Source: Audited Financial Statements of FCMB plc. Financial Year End April 2007

63%12%

20%

5%

2006

95%

5%0%0%

2007

Less than 1 Month

1 to 3 months

3 to 6 months

6 to 12 months

Current Savings Term Other BanksCustomer Deposits Other Liabilities

Long

term

funding

is

provided

via debt

and

equity

25%

72%

35%

59%37% 37%

62%

91%

87%

59%

BUSINESS REVIEWCustomer Driven Funding Base

34

5%

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Return on Average Equity

Return on Average Assets

____________________

Source: Audited Financial Statements of FCMB plc.. Financial Year End April 2007

2.0%

9.0%

16.0% 16.7%

20.7%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

0.2%

0.9%

1.7%

3.0%2.7%

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

EFFICIENCY RATIOS

Cost: Income ratio

93.44% 93.37%

69.55% 67% 64.09%

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

70.00%

80.00%

90.00%

100.00%

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

35

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%

100%90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%

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Source: Publish Audited Financials of the selected banks

Cost: Income

Return on Equity

64%

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

19.1%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

Non-Interest Income : Total Income

41%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

36

EFFICIENCY RATIOS (2006/2007)

30%

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%

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Forecasts

37

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GROUP PROJECTED BALANCE SHEETS

2007 2008 2009 2010

$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000

ASSETS AUDITED FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST

Cash and short term funds 200,309 909,744 765,599 1,000,784

Due from banks 898,721 319,495 457,747 521,138

Dealing securities 46,094 381,716 572,574 744,347

Loans and advances 658,716 1,412,710 2,333,387 3,336,743

Advances under finance lease 4,358 18,864 37,729 49,047

Other assets 148,499 283,486 340,184 449,042

Investment securities 16,129 954,568 851,116 1,021,339

Property and equipment 100,912 171,403 263,663 342,762

Total Assets 2,073,739 4,451,986 5,621,998 7,465,202

ACCEPTANCES AND GUARANTEES 364,228 576,390 864,585 1,037,503

38_________________

Source: FCMB and audited by the Reporting Accountant to the Offer - Akintola Williams Deloitte

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GROUP PROJECTED BALANCE SHEETS

2007 2008 2009 2010

$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000

LIABILITIES AUDITED FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST

Customer deposits 1,482,393 2,084,811 2,655,172 3,919,001

Due to other banks 123,514 117,395 140,874 204,268

Short- term borrowing 15,091 27,511 28,887 30,331

Tax payable 11,721 32,487 48,565 63,721

Other liabilities 104,325 808,522 1,131,931 1,188,528

Deferred taxation 6,061 5,119 6,143 7,372

Long-term borrowing 88,734 358,833 376,774 376,774

Total Liabilities 1,831,794 3,434,678 4,388,348 5,789,995

39_________________

Source: FCMB and audited by the Reporting Accountant to the Offer - Akintola Williams Deloitte

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GROUP PROFIT FORECAST

2007 2008 2009 2010

$,000 $,000 $,000 $,000

AUDITED FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST

Gross earnings 196,563 535,575 750,034 960,499

Interest income 115,192 366,243 443,481 603,589

Interest expense (39,821) (116,281) (124,649) (158,036)

Net interest income 75,372 249,962 318,833 445,553

Corporate finance and other fee income 32,531 114,108 222,655 260,905

Commissions 32,697 35,368 59,833 67,784

Foreign exchange earnings 3,048 3,752 7,662 9,638

Other operating income 13,094 16,103 16,402 18,582

Net operating income 156,742 419,294 625,386 802,462

Profit before taxation 59,576 158,181 269,371 350,377

40_________________

Source: FCMB and audited by the Reporting Accountant to the Offer - Akintola Williams Deloitte

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Net Interest Margin

Average Yield on Earning Assets

____________________

Source: Reporting Accountant - Akintola Williams Deloitte

30% 30%

36% 36%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

2007 2008 2009 2010

Profit Margin

12.1%

9.6%10.3% 10.5%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

14.0%

2007 2008 2009 2010

Average Cost of Funds

3.5%

5.3%

4.3% 4.1%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

2007 2008 2009 2010

6.8%

8.3%

6.9%7.6%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

9.0%

2007 2008 2009 2010

41

FINANCIAL FORECAST

9%

8%

7%

6%

5%

4%

3%

2%

1%

0%

14%

12%

10%

8%

6%

4%

2%

0%

6%

5%

4%

3%

2%

1%

0%

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____________________

Source: Reporting Accountant - Akintola Williams Deloitte

Return on Average Equity Return on Average Assets

3.2%

3.7%

4.2% 4.4%

0.00%

0.50%

1.00%

1.50%

2.00%

2.50%

3.00%

3.50%

4.00%

4.50%

2007 2008 2009 2010

20.7%

18.1%17.5%

19.3%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

2007 2008 2009 2010

Cost: Income Capital Adequacy Ratio

64%

65%

60%

59%

56%

57%

58%

59%

60%

61%

62%

63%

64%

65%

66%

2007 2008 2009 2010

17.6%

29%

25%23%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

2007 2008 2009 2010

42

FINANCIAL FORECAST

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%

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Forecast Price Earnings Ratio @ Offer PriceNaira Share Price @ PE of 22

22.23

38.27

47.85

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

50.00

2008 2009 2010

13.85

8.05

6.44

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

14.00

16.00

2008 2009 2010

43

FINANCIAL FORECAST

_________________

Source: Reporting Accountant - Akintola Williams Deloitte

50454035302520151050

16

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

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Management Profile

44

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Dr. Jonathan Long - Chairman

An alumnus of the Oxford University, England (PhD). He has extensive experience working in merchant banking in the United Kingdom, Switzerland and Nigeria. He was appointed Chairman in 2005.

Mr. Ladi Balogun - Managing Director/CEO

An alumnus of the University of East Anglia (Bsc.) and Harvard Business School (MBA). He has extensive banking experience in commercial and investment banking in Europe, USA and Africa, working for organizations such as Morgan Grenfell and Citibank. He became the Managing Director of FCMB in 2005.

Mr. Anurag Saxena - Executive Director/COO

An alumnus of the Regional Institute of Technology, India (BE) and the Indian Institute of Management, Calcutta (MBA). He joined FCMB as an Executive Director/Chief Operating Officer from Barclays Bank, UK where he was Director, Strategic Initiatives and Innovation, Africa, Middle East and Indian Ocean.

Mr. Henry Semenitari - Executive Director

An alumnus of the University of Lagos (B.Sc.) and the University of Navarra (I.E.S.E.) in Barcelona, Spain (MBA). He joined FCMB as Executive Director, Retail Banking from Afribank, where he was responsible for consumer and retail banking business.

Mr. Maurice Phido - Executive Director

An alumnus of the University of Lagos (B.Sc.) and an associate of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN). He joined

FCMB as Executive Director, Wholesale Banking from Diamond Bank where he was responsible for the Corporate and Investment

Banking Group of the bank.

Mr. Godwin Adokpaye

An alumnus of the University of Ibadan (B.Sc.). He joined Mobil Oil Nigeria in 1959 and rose to the position of a director in 1974. He

retired from Mobil Oil in 1984, in an executive position. He is the Chairman of the bank’s audit committee.

45

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

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Mr. Tope Lawani

An alumnus of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (B.Sc.) and Harvard Business School (MBA). He is a co-founder and Managing

Director of Helios Investment Partners, an investment firm focused on making private equity investments in West Africa. Prior to founding

Helios, he was a Principal at Texas Pacific Group (1996-2004), one of the world's leading global private equity firms.

Mr. Nigel Kenny

An alumnus of University of Surrey, (PhD). Began his career with then PriceWaterHouse and possesses extensive banking experience

spanning almost 2 decades and covering UK/Europe, Middle & Far East Asia and Africa. He also worked with Standard Chartered Plc

London from 1992 – 2002 and held various positions including Group Executive Director – Finance

Alhaji Ibrahim Damcida

An alumnus of Westminster College and North-West Polytechnic in England. He enjoyed a glittering career in public service and was a

Permanent Secretary in three different ministries between 1966 and 1975. His business interests include banking and

telecommunications and he is on the board of several blue chip companies in Nigeria.

Mr. Ladi Jadesimi

An alumnus of Oxford University (LLM). He subsequently qualified as a Chartered Accountant with Coopers & Lybrand in London. He

rose to the position of Partner at Arthur Andersen & Co and is now an independent financial consultant.

Mr. Bismarck Rewane

An alumnus of the University of Ibadan (B.Sc.). He commenced his banking career with Barclays International Bank of the United

Kingdom and later joined International Merchant Bank in Nigeria, where he rose to the position of General Manager, Head of Corporate

Finance. He is currently the Managing Director of Financial Derivatives Company Limited.

Dr. John Udofa

An alumnus of the University of Ibadan MBA) and St. Clement’s University (PhD). He enjoyed a glittering banking career with Icon Limited

(an IFC and JP Morgan sponsored merchant bank) and Cooperative Development Bank. Before joining the board of FCMB, he was the

Managing Director of Cooperative Development Bank.

46

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

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Mr. Ladi Balogun - Managing Director/CEO

An alumnus of the University of East Anglia (Bsc.) and Harvard Business School (MBA). He has extensive banking experience in commercial and investment banking in Europe, USA and Africa, working for organizations such as Morgan Grenfell and Citibank. He became the Managing Director of FCMB in 2005.

Mr. Anurag Saxena - Executive Director/COO

An alumnus of the Regional Institute of Technology, India (BE) and the Indian Institute of Management, Calcutta (MBA). He joined FCMB as an Executive Director/Chief Operating Officer from Barclays Bank, UK where he was Director, Strategic Initiatives and Innovation, Africa, Middle East and Indian Ocean.

Mr. Henry Semenitari - Executive Director, Commercial Banking

An alumnus of the University of Lagos (B.Sc.) and the University of Navarra (I.E.S.E.) in Barcelona, Spain (MBA). He joined FCMB as Executive Director, Retail Banking from Afribank, where he was responsible for consumer and retail banking business.

Mr. Francis Wood - MD/CEO, FCMB Capital Markets

An alumnus of McGill University (B.Arch.) and the London Business School (MBA). He joined FCMB Capital Markets from Credit Suisse Securities where he was Strategy Advisor to CEO, EMEA region, Africa.

Mr. Maurice Phido - Executive Director, International Banking

An alumnus of the University of Lagos (B.Sc.) and an associate of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN). He joined FCMB

as Executive Director, Wholesale Banking from Diamond Bank where he was responsible for the Corporate and Investment Banking Group

of the bank.

47

MANAGEMENT TEAM

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Mr. Peter Obaseki - Senior Vice-President, Corporate Banking

An alumnus of the University of Lagos (B.Sc., M.Sc. and MBA). He has held senior positions with Equity Bank and Fidelity Bank. He joined

FCMB from Equity Bank where he was responsible for Financial Institutions.

Mr. Shiba Goosh - Senior Vice-President, Consumer Banking

An alumnus of the St. Xavier College (BA Commerce) and Birla Institute of Technology (MBA). He has held senior positions with Citibank India, and Standard Chartered Bank India . He joined FCMB from Standard Chartered Bank, Nigeria, where he was responsible for retail lending.

Mr. Benos Imoisili - Vice-President, Public Sector

An alumnus of the University of Lagos (B.Sc. and MBA) . He has held senior positions at Citibank, Union Bank and Broad Bank . He joined

FCMB from Union Bank, where he was responsible for consumer banking.

Mr. Ayoleke Adu - Vice-President, Project and Structured Finance Group

Alumnus of the University of Ibadan (BSc), Msc (distinctions) in Corporate and International Finance, Durham Business School, UK. He has

worked with Arthur Anderson, Lead Bank and Access Bank. He is a chartered stockbroker and CFA charter holder. He is a member of the

UK Society of Investment Professionals and the CFA Institute.

Mr. Adebowale Adesanya - Vice-President, Risk Management

An Alumnus of the University of Lagos (B.Sc. Political Science and MBA). He is also an Associate of the Institute of Chartered Accountants

of Nigeria (ICAN). He has garnered invaluable experience in various areas of banking including operations, marketing, treasury and credit

risk management. Before his current appointment, he was at various times in charge of the bank’s Operation and Support Group and also

the bank’s treasurer.

48

MANAGEMENT TEAM

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49

EXCHANGE RATES (N/$)

2007 2006 2005 2004 2003

Average Exchange rate 127.05 129.76 132.85 131.82 117.90

As at 30th April 126.60 127.20 132.83 133.40 127.81

SOURCE: Central Bank of Nigeria

EXCHANGE RATE

For the Forecast Period, an exchange rate of N120/$ was used


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