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Drawbacks of manual testing

Time-consuming and tedious

Impossible to test each feature thoroughly

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Benefits of AT

Fast ()

Reliable ()

Repeatable ()

Programmable

Comprehensive ()

Reusable()

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QTP Introduction

What is QTP?

Mercury QuickTest Professional is functional test and

regression test automation solution that address everymajor software application and environment.

Basic purpose: to test standard web object,

ActiveX controls and Visual Basic controls

Structure: B/S and C/S

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Testing process

Preparation

Record

Enhance

Run & Debug

Analyze

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Preparation

Testing Plan:

What process and web?

Whats the expected?

When to begin and end?

Computer:Close unneeded software (anti-virus, etc)

Internet Explorer settings

QTP:

QTP 8.2 or newer

Required add-in

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Enhance your test

Add comment

Creating checkpoints

Parameterizing Tests

Suggestions:

Playback of it first

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Add Comment Browser("Browser").Page("Page_2").WebEdit("#hobby").Set "Reading

novels"

Browser("Browser").Page("Page_2").WebButton("Submit").Click

Rem Rem

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Creating checkpoints

A checkpointis a verification pointthat compares a current value for a specified property withthe expected value for that property.

Effect: it enables you to identify whether your Website or application is functioning correctly.

Pre-defined checkpoint

User-defined checkpoint

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User-defined checkpoint Dim Style , index

Style =Browser("Browser").Page("Page_22").WebEdit("#Aim").GetROProperty("outer

HTML") index = InStr(Style, "color=read")

If index 0 ThenReporter.ReportEvent micPass, "HTML compared", "OK"

Else

Reporter.ReportEvent micFail, "HTML compared", "Trouble"

End If

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Parameterizing TestsAparameteris a variable that is assigned a value

from an external data source or generator.

It greatly increases the power and flexibility of

your test or component.

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Parameters types

Test, action or component parameters enable you to

use values passed from your test or component, or values

from other actions in your test.

Data Table parameters enable you to create a data-

driven test (or action) that runs several times using the

data you supply.

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Parameters types (Continued) Environment variable parameters enable you to

use variable values from other sources during the run

session.

Random number parameters enable you to

insert random numbers as values in your test

or component.

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Two types of Data sheets

Global Sheet Usage: it will be available to all actions and control

the number of test iterations.

Local Sheet

Usage : it will be available inthat action only and control the

number of action iterations.

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Advanced configuration

Regular expression

Use Data Table formula

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Wait() and sync

Msgbox()

Object Spy Debug toolbar

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Analyze

Read test report

Why it fails if it exits

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Features of QTP Active Screen

Keyword View & Expert View

Auto-Documentation

Generator : Step & Function

Check Point :Standard, Table, Text, etc..

DataTable: Global & Local

Parameterizing

Object Spy

Object Repository

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Whats not mentioned

Split Action

Insert Action

Find objects

VBScript

Descriptive Programming

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Plus

Keyword driven Testing It deploys the concept of Keyword-driven testing to radically simplify

test creation and maintenance.

When to use QTP?

When the system is relatively stable

Functional testing & Regression testing

How long and how frequent

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Any Questions?

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Summary

QTP is one Keyword-driven testing tool suitable forfunctional testing and regression testing.

Testing Process Preparation

Record

Enhance

Run & Debug

Analyze