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First to RespondTM
© 2007 Xangati, Inc
Rapid Problem Identification (RPI) Overview
Dr. Jagan Jagannathan, Founder and CTO
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 2
Agenda
• Challenges
• Solution overview
• Software architecture
• Demonstration
• Technical specs
• Case studies
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 3
A Tangled Web We’ve Woven
CRM
VoIP
LAN WAN
Internet
DESKTOP
LAPTOP
SERVER
VIRTUALSERVER
SAN DEVICE
Mission-critical app
Network
VoIP PHONE
DIGITALCAMERA
MEDICAL DEVICE
PRINTER
VIRTUALSAN
PDA
SECURITY SENSORS
• Endpoints that
generate and
consume
applications are
sprouting up like
weeds
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 4
Users Are First to Respond
Internet painfully slowcall ISP
Email is timing out do router diagnostics
Intranet is slowcheck intranet server
Mission-critical app is sluggishcall application manager
Software as a Service keeps timing out it’s got to be the WAN; check event manager
08:00 08:30 09:0007:59
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 5
CO
RE P
RO
BLEM
Inadequate Evidence Points to the Wrong Conclusion 08:00 08:30 09:0007:59
Internet painfully slowcall ISP
Email is timing out do router diagnostics
Intranet is slowcheck intranet server
Mission-critical app is sluggishcall application manager
Software as a Service keeps timing out it’s got to be the WAN; check event manager
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 6
Problem Persists IndefinitelyC
OR
E P
RO
BLEM
CO
RE P
RO
BLEM
PER
SIS
TS
08:00 08:30 09:0007:59
“58% of the time, the problem will go unresolved.” – Enterprise Management Associates
Internet painfully slowcall ISP
Email is timing out do router diagnostics
Intranet is slowcheck intranet server
Mission-critical app is sluggishcall application manager
Software as a Service keeps timing out it’s got to be the WAN; check event manager
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 7
PR
OB
LEM
GEN
ES
IS
PR
OB
LEM
ID
EN
TIF
ICA
TIO
N
Delivering Rapid Problem Identification (RPI)
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 8
RPI Catches All Classes of Symptoms (“Problems”)
Hyperactivity and performance
• Overloaded storage service
• Unusual access of a service
• Overuse of Skype
• Unauthorized video streaming
• Excessive use of P2P
• Broadcast storm
• Backup incorrectly scheduled
Hypoactivity and performance
• Lethargic intranet service
• Mission critical app performance
• Internet down
• Router interface down
• Underutilized load balance link
• DNS server non operative
• Email server up/down
…because it knows the endpoint perspective.
______________________(insert your problem here)
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 9
Introducing Xangati’s Family of RPI Appliances
RPI presents IT with the unique perspective of
– the application behavior of each and every endpoint
– the application delivery infrastructure that weaves them all together
RPI is fueled by the precision profiling of
– every endpoint
– every application
Xangati reduces the time to identify all performance problems.
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 10
DEPLOY
COLLECT
DISCOVER
MAP
PROFILE
AGENTS
PROBES
Simple, non-intrusive connection to the network
CORRELATE
How Xangati’s Solution Works
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 11
DEPLOY
COLLECT
DISCOVER
MAP
PROFILE
Collect NetFlow, sFlow, cFlow, packets
CORRELATE
How Xangati’s Solution Works
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 12
DEPLOY
COLLECT
DISCOVER
MAP
PROFILE
Auto-discovery of:• endpoints • topology• applications
CORRELATE
How Xangati’s Solution Works
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 13
DEPLOY
COLLECT
DISCOVER
MAP
PROFILE
Map user identities through DNS and LDAP lookups
EMPLOYEE ID: 9785226
NAME: JILL SMITH
LOCATION: PALO ALTO, CA
APPLICATIONS:Salesforce.comMS OutlookOracle database
CORRELATE
How Xangati’s Solution Works
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 14
DEPLOY
COLLECT
DISCOVER
MAP
PROFILE
Precision Endpoint and Application Profiling (PEAP)
CORRELATE
Alert on:• Hyper-activity• Hypo-activity
Variables:• Bitrate• Packet rate• Burstiness• ID density• Endpoint affinity• Application affinity• Area affinity• Time affinity
How Xangati’s Solution Works
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 15
DEPLOY
COLLECT
DISCOVER
MAP
Correlate symptoms to identify core problem
by application
by location
by time
PROFILE
CORRELATE
Dimensions:
How Xangati’s Solution Works
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 16 © 2007 Xangati, Inc.
Flexible Software Architecture
extensible forother inputs
Xangati UI
Mapping and Topology
Engine
Precision ProfilingEngine
AlertingEngine
MonitoringEngine
InformationGathering
Engine
uniform flow
NetFlow
cFlow
sFlow
packets
Playback
Reports
ManagementLayer
Notifications
Mapping and Topology Database
ProfilingDatabase
DNS LDAP SNMP
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 17
Xangati UI
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 18
Appliance Specs
X100 X500 X1000
Endpoint Capability 3,000 10,000 100,000
Server One Dual-Core CPU (2.33Ghz) One Dual-Core CPU (2.66Ghz) Two Dual-Core CPU (3.0Ghz)
Memory 2G 4G 8G
Processor 1333 MHz frontside-bus
Storage 330G Data and 146G OS
Software Platform Hardened RH LINUX 7.3 with enhanced 2.4.30 kernel
Dimensions 3.5" (89mm) height x 16.8" (428mm) width x 25.5" (648mm) depth
Weight 50 lbs. (22.7kg)
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 19
EX
CES
SIV
E P
2P
TR
AFFIC
14:00 15:30 17:00
US
ER
S C
ON
TA
CTED
Case Study: Large University
“slow Web access” contact server group
“Internet is really slow” check bandwidth utilization
“video conferencing keeps timing out” check video server
“email is lagging” look at email server
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 20
Case Study: Bernalillo County
• Challenge: Scaling an IT organization to not only support internal users, but potentially all 600,000+ county citizens
• Where Xangati RPI brings value– Addressed application performance issues related to email and DNS – Integrated into help desk support to properly assign and then assist problem
identification owner – Powerful solution in hand just in time as migration to major ERP system
begins
• Demonstrable results– Within first two months of deployment – 33% reduction in problem identification for specific problems – 20% faster in closing trouble tickets for escalated problems
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 21
Case Study: Kerman Telephone
• Challenge: Improving customer support in the thorny area of broadband services
• Where Xangati RPI brings value– Internal IS and external broadband customer support – Identified users who were abusing broadband contract
• Spammers and Web hosting on consumer service – Ability to isolate consumer’s issues from network issues – Broadband support being dramatically enhanced just in time for complex
IPTV deployment
• Demonstrable results– User problem identification reduced from 8 hours to less than 1 hour at a
cost of $50 vs. $400. 5 calls = $250 vs. $2000– Identification of spammer on network eliminated need for costly bandwidth
upgrade
© 2007 Xangati, Inc 22
Summary
• Problem identification has plagued network operations until Xangati delivered RPI
• RPI is an essential investment for IT for ensuring application and endpoint performance
• Break down the IT silos to reduce IT costs
• Xangati reduces the time to identify all performance problems and increase business productivity
First to RespondTM
© 2007 Xangati, Inc
Thank You
www.xangati.com