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Opportunity Identification
FITT – Fostering Interregional Exchange in ICT Technology Transfer –
2 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
Definition
• In the context of public service, technology transfer aims at bringing the results of research laboratories to public use and benefits. The conversion of scientific findings into useful commercial products or processes is a way to bring innovative technologies to the society.
• In the scope of technology transfer, the detection of opportunities is the way research organisations identify the technologies that could be successfully turned into commercial products.
3 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
New ideas/Technologies
What? How?
• Detection is the starting point of the technology transfer process.
• Answer the question: “What can be brought to the market?” before “How can it be brought to the market?”
Position in the valorisation chain
4 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
Research activitiesNEW IDEAS/TECHNOLOGIES
Position in the valorisation chain
• In reality, valorisation process is a more complex, iterative process. All steps are closely interrelated.
• A lot of time and money is dedicated by Technology Transfer Offices (TTOs) to the protection and exploitation of the inventions that have been detected.
As a consequence, a “quality” detection should also involve a first assessment of the commercial potential before taking the ideas further. Some protection and exploitation (such as pre-marketing) aspects have to be considered from the start.
5 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
The challenges
Quantitative : increasing the number of invention disclosures
• The goal is to ensure that there are no missed opportunities. The more invention declarations are filled in by the researchers, the more technologies have chances to reach the market.
Qualitative: increasing the commercial potential of the invention portfolio
• Intellectual property coming from public research is more easily protected than exploited. However, patents are costly and the search for the appropriate commercialization is time-consuming. A more selective filing of patents would resulting in a higher exploitation rate of the patents. With regard to this aspect, the early assessment of the technology and the market is crucial.
6 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
Success factors
7 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
Core components
Creation of Transfer
Awareness Evaluation
Detection of promising inventions for industrial applications
Detection & Monitoring
8 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
Processes available in the toolbox
• Technology transfer offices in Europe have implemented processes and tools to improve the detection of technologies with commercial potential. Some of the processes target the increase of the number of invention disclosures while other target the improvement of their quality by assessing the commercial perspectives.
• Some of these methods have been selected by the FITT partners to be included in the toolbox, providing a range of existing initiatives on the following topics:
• CREATION OF TRANSFER AWARENESS
• DETECTION AND MONITORING
• EVALUATION OF TRANSFER PROJECTS
9 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
• Creation of transfer awareness• Technology transfer is not always clearly established in researcher’s and
manager’s mindset. Initiatives targeting the awareness of teams on TT support the detection by disseminating the basic rules of technology transfer and explaining the mission of the technology transfer office.
• Detection and Monitoring• To have a clear overview of the research activities and outputs, in order to do
proactive detection (« tracking down » the inventions). Invention disclosures constitute a fundamental tool in this regard.
• Evaluation of Transfer Projects• First assessment of the invention, to confirm the interest to proceed further and
select the most valuable projects in case of limited resources. Usually involves a multiple analysis (quality of invention, IP, market, team) lead by the TTO with support of the researcher.
Processes available in the toolbox
10 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
Practices available in the toolbox
Network of Technology Transfer Contacts
Researchers’ consulting activity
Recommendation letter for inventors
Entrepreneurial skills trainingPartnerships Agreement
IPR guidelines
CREATION OF TRANSFER AWARENESS DETECTION AND MONITORING
Quick assessment tool for business ideas (NABC)
Evaluation criteria
Technology transfer follow-up committee
Invention disclosure
EVALUATION
Partnership satisfaction &impact survey
Technology Transfer Guide forResearch teams
Innovation meetings
Valorisation Opportunity Workshops
11 | March 2010 Opportunity Identification
Pros & Cons
CONs
• … But no system/tools for systematic analysis.
• Detection is the part of the technology transfer that is difficult to harmonise, because it relies a lot on human resources aspects (experience and workforce)
• Market watch is crucial for a pro-active detection (“market pull” ) but it is often underestimated (lack of time, information or resources)
PROs
• A lot of information is available to do a “screening” of the projects (lab notebooks, activity reports, grant applications) …
• Environment and cultural mindset are slowly changing : young researchers are introduced to technology transfer during their studies/ doctoral schools
• Efficient detection is useful to all stakeholders. When technology transfer officers are involved early in the process, they are able to provide researchers with the appropriate counseling. Their activity is facilitated if all options remain open.