Five Operating models Weil-Ross-Robertson
2
Delta’s Unification Operating Model
Source: Adapted from Delta Air Lines documents. Used with permission.
BusinessReflexes
Employee RelationshipManagement
Delta Nervous SystemElectronic Events
Nine Core Databases
Location Maint.ScheduleFlight
Equip. Employee Aircraft Customer Ticket
Clean/ServiceAircraft
UnloadAircraft
FlightArrival andCloseout
MonitorFlight
FlightDepartureand Closeout
Load Aircraft
Prepare for FlightDeparture
AllocateResources
BaggageInflightBoardingCrownRoom
TicketCounterSkycapTravel
AgentReservationsSkymilesSkylinks
Personalization Digital Relationships Loyalty Programs
Customer Experience
Operational Pipeline
Reservation Systems
PDAs
ScannersLaptops
EVENTS
PROFILE
Desktops
Cell Phones
Video
Voice
Pagers Gate Readers Kiosks Hand Helds
3
• Strong marketing and customer focus • Ownership of unique business processes• Product and service innovation and delivery
GBS Shared Solutions
250 Brands
• Catalogue of services—some mandatory, some optional
• Marketing approach to build “brand” awareness and loyalty to GBS services
• Ownership of shared solution business processes
• Unit price management with guaranteed reductions over time
• Scorecard of GBS performance with variable compensation
• Architecture interconnecting the different solutions to be building blocks for innovation
• New product development group to add new solutions
• Management of outsourcing partners
P&G's Diversification Operating Model
Source: MIT CISR Briefing by Peter Weill, Christina Soh, and Siew Kien.
4
Business InitiativesTravel Management Loyalty Hotel Distribution CRM
Customer Requirements
Presentation
Application
Secu
rity
IT R
esili
ence
Middleware
Data Object
Platform
Network
Enterprise Portal
Data Trust
Com
mon
Infr
astr
uctu
reB
usin
ess
Proc
ess
Carlson’s Diversification Operating Model
Source: Carlson Company. Used with permission.
5
MetLife’s Coordination Operating Model
Source: Adapted from MetLife documents. Used with permission.
Sign-On
Navigation
Search
SessionsSales Office
Party Management
Underwriter
Underwriting& Issue
Business Rules
Service Recording
Producer
Customer
Partner Portals
ACORD XML
Security & Entitlements
ACORD JLife
Rates & Calcs
Licensing SuitabilityForms &
Requirements
Events Workflow
Product Admin
Operational Data Store
IntegrationHub
Application Presentation Tier Application Business Logic and Data Tier
Screen Entry & Validation
Call Center
ServiceProvider
Portal: Presentation Integration
Illustrations
Order Entry
Service
Claims
Marketing
Eligibility
Billing/Payment
Underwriting
6
ING DIRECT’s Replication Operating Model
Source: “ING DIRECT: The IT Challenge (B),” D. Robertson, IMD-3-1345, 2003. Used with permission.
External Services
ReportsLocal/HQ/Tax
ProspectFulfillment
StatementFulfillment Payments Checks
Customer Relationship Services
ContactHistory
ProductInfo
CIF CRM
Common Business Services
ServicesTransactions Customers Products
Core Banking Services
BankingEngine
CreditScore
MutualFunds Brokerage
Channel Services
GatewayServer
IVR/CTIServer
ImagingServer
E-mailServer
WebServer
Customer Contact:Call Center, IVR, E-mail,
Direct Mail
Self-Service:Internet, MinTel, ATM,
WAP, (WebTV)