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WIT Press publishes leading books in Science and Technology. Visit our website for new and current list of titles. www.witpress.com WITeLibrary Home of the Transactions of the Wessex Institute. Papers presented at FRIAR 2008 are archived in the WIT eLibrary in volume 118 of WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment (ISSN: 1746-448X). The WIT eLibrary provides the international scientific community with immediate and permanent access to individual papers presented at WIT conferences. Visit the WIT eLibrary at www.witpress.com. Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response
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Page 1: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

WIT Press publishes leading books in Science and Technology.Visit our website for new and current list of titles.

www.witpress.com

WITeLibraryHome of the Transactions of the Wessex Institute.

Papers presented at FRIAR 2008 are archived in the WIT eLibraryin volume 118 of WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment (ISSN: 1746-448X).

The WIT eLibrary provides the international scientific community with immediate andpermanent access to individual papers presented at WIT conferences.

Visit the WIT eLibrary at www.witpress.com.

Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

Page 2: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON

FLOOD RECOVERY, INNOVATION AND RESPONSE

FRIAR 2008

CONFERENCE CHAIRMEN

D. ProverbsUniversity of Wolverhampton, UK

C.A. BrebbiaWessex Institute of Technology, UK

E. Penning-RowsellUniversity of Middlesex, UK

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY COMMITTEE

Organised byUniversity of Wolverhampton, UK

Wessex Institute of Technology, UK

Sponsored byWIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment

K. AlhussanC. Booth

D. De WrachienH. HashimotoM. HolickyG. Holzinger

G. JagerF.C.B. Mascarenhas

M. MoserA. Sole

M. TakezawaA. Thieken

K. TodaF. Vinet

S. WilkinsonC. Zevenbergen

Page 3: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

WIT Transactions

Editorial Board

Transactions Editor

Carlos BrebbiaWessex Institute of Technology

Ashurst Lodge, AshurstSouthampton SO40 7AA, UKEmail: [email protected]

B Abersek University of Maribor, SloveniaY N Abousleiman University of Oklahoma,

USAP L Aguilar University of Extremadura,

SpainK S Al Jabri Sultan Qaboos University,

OmanE Alarcon Universidad Politecnica de

Madrid, SpainA Aldama IMTA, MexicoC Alessandri Universita di Ferrara, ItalyD Almorza Gomar University of Cadiz,

SpainB Alzahabi Kettering University, USAJ A C Ambrosio IDMEC, PortugalA M Amer Cairo University, EgyptS A Anagnostopoulos University of Patras,

GreeceM Andretta Montecatini, ItalyE Angelino A.R.P.A. Lombardia, ItalyH Antes Technische Universitat

Braunschweig, GermanyM A Atherton South Bank University, UKA G Atkins University of Reading, UKD Aubry Ecole Centrale de Paris, FranceH Azegami Toyohashi University of

Technology, JapanA F M Azevedo University of Porto,

PortugalJ Baish Bucknell University, USAJ M Baldasano Universitat Politecnica de

Catalunya, SpainJ G Bartzis Institute of Nuclear

Technology, GreeceA Bejan Duke University, USA

M P Bekakos Democritus University ofThrace, Greece

G Belingardi Politecnico di Torino, ItalyR Belmans Katholieke Universiteit Leuven,

BelgiumC D Bertram The University of New South

Wales, AustraliaD E Beskos University of Patras, GreeceS K Bhattacharyya Indian Institute of

Technology, IndiaE Blums Latvian Academy of Sciences,

LatviaJ Boarder Cartref Consulting Systems, UKB Bobee Institut National de la Recherche

Scientifique, CanadaH Boileau ESIGEC, FranceJ J Bommer Imperial College London, UKM Bonnet Ecole Polytechnique, FranceC A Borrego University of Aveiro, PortugalA R Bretones University of Granada, SpainJ A Bryant University of Exeter, UKF-G Buchholz Universitat

Gesanthochschule Paderborn, GermanyM B Bush The University of Western

Australia, AustraliaF Butera Politecnico di Milano, ItalyJ Byrne University of Portsmouth, UKW Cantwell Liverpool University, UKD J Cartwright Bucknell University, USAP G Carydis National Technical University

of Athens, GreeceJ J Casares Long Universidad de Santiago

de Compostela, Spain,M A Celia Princeton University, USAA Chakrabarti Indian Institute of Science,

India

Page 4: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

S K Chakrabarti Offshore StructureAnalysis, USA

A H-D Cheng University of Mississippi,USA

J Chilton University of Lincoln, UKC-L Chiu University of Pittsburgh, USAH Choi Kangnung National University,

KoreaA Cieslak Technical University of Lodz,

PolandS Clement Transport System Centre,

AustraliaM W Collins Brunel University, UKJ J Connor Massachusetts Institute of

Technology, USAM C Constantinou State University of

New York at Buffalo, USAD E Cormack University of Toronto,

CanadaM Costantino Royal Bank of Scotland, UKD F Cutler Royal Botanic Gardens, UKW Czyczula Krakow University of

Technology, PolandM da Conceicao Cunha University of

Coimbra, PortugalA Davies University of Hertfordshire, UKM Davis Temple University, USAA B de Almeida Instituto Superior Tecnico,

PortugalE R de Arantes e Oliveira Instituto

Superior Tecnico, PortugalL De Biase University of Milan, ItalyR de Borst Delft University of Technology,

NetherlandsG De Mey University of Ghent, BelgiumA De Montis Universita di Cagliari, ItalyA De Naeyer Universiteit Ghent, BelgiumW P De Wilde Vrije Universiteit Brussel,

BelgiumL Debnath University of Texas-Pan

American, USAN J Dedios Mimbela Universidad de

Cordoba, SpainG Degrande Katholieke Universiteit

Leuven, BelgiumS del Giudice University of Udine, ItalyG Deplano Universita di Cagliari, ItalyI Doltsinis University of Stuttgart,

GermanyM Domaszewski Universite de Technologie

de Belfort-Montbeliard, France

J Dominguez University of Seville, SpainK Dorow Pacific Northwest National

Laboratory, USAW Dover University College London, UKC Dowlen South Bank University, UKJ P du Plessis University of Stellenbosch,

South AfricaR Duffell University of Hertfordshire, UKA Ebel University of Cologne, GermanyE E Edoutos Democritus University of

Thrace, GreeceG K Egan Monash University, AustraliaK M Elawadly Alexandria University, EgyptK-H Elmer Universitat Hannover, GermanyD Elms University of Canterbury, New

ZealandM E M El-Sayed Kettering University, USAD M Elsom Oxford Brookes University, UKA El-Zafrany Cranfield University, UKF Erdogan Lehigh University, USAF P Escrig University of Seville, SpainD J Evans Nottingham Trent University,

UKJ W Everett Rowan University, USAM Faghri University of Rhode Island, USAR A Falconer Cardiff University, UKM N Fardis University of Patras, GreeceP Fedelinski Silesian Technical University,

PolandH J S Fernando Arizona State University,

USAS Finger Carnegie Mellon University, USAJ I Frankel University of Tennessee, USAD M Fraser University of Cape Town, South

AfricaM J Fritzler University of Calgary, CanadaU Gabbert Otto-von-Guericke Universitat

Magdeburg, GermanyG Gambolati Universita di Padova, ItalyC J Gantes National Technical University

of Athens, GreeceL Gaul Universitat Stuttgart, GermanyA Genco University of Palermo, ItalyN Georgantzis Universitat Jaume I, SpainG S Gipson Oklahoma State University,

USAP Giudici Universita di Pavia, ItalyF Gomez Universidad Politecnica de

Valencia, Spain

Page 5: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

R Gomez Martin University of Granada,Spain

D Goulias University of Maryland, USAK G Goulias Pennsylvania State University,

USAF Grandori Politecnico di Milano, ItalyW E Grant Texas A & M University, USAS Grilli University of Rhode Island, USAR H J Grimshaw, Loughborough

University, UKD Gross Technische Hochschule Darmstadt,

GermanyR Grundmann Technische Universitat

Dresden, GermanyA Gualtierotti IDHEAP, SwitzerlandR C Gupta National University of

Singapore, SingaporeJ M Hale University of Newcastle, UKK Hameyer Katholieke Universiteit

Leuven, BelgiumC Hanke Danish Technical University,

DenmarkK Hayami National Institute of

Informatics, JapanY Hayashi Nagoya University, JapanL Haydock Newage International Limited,

UKA H Hendrickx Free University of Brussels,

BelgiumC Herman John Hopkins University, USAS Heslop University of Bristol, UKI Hideaki Nagoya University, JapanD A Hills University of Oxford, UKW F Huebner Southwest Research Institute,

USAJ A C Humphrey Bucknell University, USAM Y Hussaini Florida State University, USAW Hutchinson Edith Cowan University,

AustraliaT H Hyde University of Nottingham, UKM Iguchi Science University of Tokyo,

JapanD B Ingham University of Leeds, UKL Int Panis VITO Expertisecentrum IMS,

BelgiumN Ishikawa National Defence Academy,

JapanJ Jaafar UiTm, MalaysiaW Jager Technical University of Dresden,

Germany

Y Jaluria Rutgers University, USAC M Jefferson University of the West of

England, UKP R Johnston Griffith University, AustraliaD R H Jones University of Cambridge, UKN Jones University of Liverpool, UKD Kaliampakos National Technical

University of Athens, GreeceN Kamiya Nagoya University, JapanD L Karabalis University of Patras, GreeceM Karlsson Linkoping University, SwedenT Katayama Doshisha University, JapanK L Katsifarakis Aristotle University of

Thessaloniki, GreeceJ T Katsikadelis National Technical

University of Athens, GreeceE Kausel Massachusetts Institute of

Technology, USAH Kawashima The University of Tokyo,

JapanB A Kazimee Washington State University,

USAS Kim University of Wisconsin-Madison,

USAD Kirkland Nicholas Grimshaw & Partners

Ltd, UKE Kita Nagoya University, JapanA S Kobayashi University of Washington,

USAT Kobayashi University of Tokyo, JapanD Koga Saga University, JapanA Konrad University of Toronto, CanadaS Kotake University of Tokyo, JapanA N Kounadis National Technical

University of Athens, GreeceW B Kratzig Ruhr Universitat Bochum,

GermanyT Krauthammer Penn State University,

USAC-H Lai University of Greenwich, UKM Langseth Norwegian University of

Science and Technology, NorwayB S Larsen Technical University of

Denmark, DenmarkF Lattarulo, Politecnico di Bari, ItalyA Lebedev Moscow State University, RussiaL J Leon University of Montreal, CanadaD Lewis Mississippi State University, USAS lghobashi University of California Irvine,

USA

Page 6: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

K-C Lin University of New Brunswick,Canada

A A Liolios Democritus University ofThrace, Greece

S Lomov Katholieke Universiteit Leuven,Belgium

J W S Longhurst University of the Westof England, UK

G Loo The University of Auckland, NewZealand

J Lourenco Universidade do Minho,Portugal

J E Luco University of California at SanDiego, USA

H Lui State Seismological Bureau Harbin,China

C J Lumsden University of Toronto,Canada

L Lundqvist Division of Transport andLocation Analysis, Sweden

T Lyons Murdoch University, AustraliaY-W Mai University of Sydney, AustraliaM Majowiecki University of Bologna, Italy

D Malerba Università degli Studi di Bari,Italy

G Manara University of Pisa, ItalyB N Mandal Indian Statistical Institute,

IndiaÜ Mander University of Tartu, EstoniaH A Mang Technische Universitat Wien,

Austria,G D, Manolis, Aristotle University of

Thessaloniki, GreeceW J Mansur COPPE/UFRJ, BrazilN Marchettini University of Siena, ItalyJ D M Marsh Griffith University, AustraliaJ F Martin-Duque Universidad

Complutense, SpainT Matsui Nagoya University, JapanG Mattrisch DaimlerChrysler AG, GermanyF M Mazzolani University of Naples

“Federico II”, ItalyK McManis University of New Orleans,

USAA C Mendes Universidade de Beira Interior,

Portugal,R A Meric Research Institute for Basic

Sciences, TurkeyJ Mikielewicz Polish Academy of Sciences,

Poland

N Milic-Frayling Microsoft Research Ltd,UK

R A W Mines University of Liverpool, UKC A Mitchell University of Sydney,

AustraliaK Miura Kajima Corporation, JapanA Miyamoto Yamaguchi University, JapanT Miyoshi Kobe University, JapanG Molinari University of Genoa, ItalyT B Moodie University of Alberta, CanadaD B Murray Trinity College Dublin, IrelandG Nakhaeizadeh DaimlerChrysler AG,

GermanyM B Neace Mercer University, USAD Necsulescu University of Ottawa, CanadaF Neumann University of Vienna, AustriaS-I Nishida Saga University, JapanH Nisitani Kyushu Sangyo University,

JapanB Notaros University of Massachusetts,

USAP O’Donoghue University College Dublin,

IrelandR O O’Neill Oak Ridge National

Laboratory, USAM Ohkusu Kyushu University, JapanG Oliveto Universitá di Catania, ItalyR Olsen Camp Dresser & McKee Inc., USAE Oñate Universitat Politecnica de

Catalunya, SpainK Onishi Ibaraki University, JapanP H Oosthuizen Queens University, CanadaE L Ortiz Imperial College London, UKE Outa Waseda University, JapanA S Papageorgiou Rensselaer Polytechnic

Institute, USAJ Park Seoul National University, KoreaG Passerini Universita delle Marche, ItalyB C Patten, University of Georgia, USAG Pelosi University of Florence, ItalyG G Penelis, Aristotle University of

Thessaloniki, GreeceW Perrie Bedford Institute of

Oceanography, CanadaR Pietrabissa Politecnico di Milano, ItalyH Pina Instituto Superior Tecnico, PortugalM F Platzer Naval Postgraduate School,

USAD Poljak University of Split, Croatia

Page 7: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

V Popov Wessex Institute of Technology,UK

H Power University of Nottingham, UKD Prandle Proudman Oceanographic

Laboratory, UKM Predeleanu University Paris VI, FranceM R I Purvis University of Portsmouth, UKI S Putra Institute of Technology Bandung,

IndonesiaY A Pykh Russian Academy of Sciences,

RussiaF Rachidi EMC Group, SwitzerlandM Rahman Dalhousie University, CanadaK R Rajagopal Texas A & M University,

USAT Rang Tallinn Technical University,

EstoniaJ Rao Case Western Reserve University,

USAA M Reinhorn State University of New

York at Buffalo, USAA D Rey McGill University, CanadaD N Riahi University of Illinois at Urbana-

Champaign, USAB Ribas Spanish National Centre for

Environmental Health, SpainK Richter Graz University of Technology,

AustriaS Rinaldi Politecnico di Milano, ItalyF Robuste Universitat Politecnica de

Catalunya, SpainJ Roddick Flinders University, AustraliaA C Rodrigues Universidade Nova de

Lisboa, PortugalF Rodrigues Poly Institute of Porto,

PortugalC W Roeder University of Washington,

USAJ M Roesset Texas A & M University, USAW Roetzel Universitaet der Bundeswehr

Hamburg, GermanyV Roje University of Split, CroatiaR Rosset Laboratoire d’Aerologie, FranceJ L Rubio Centro de Investigaciones sobre

Desertificacion, SpainT J Rudolphi Iowa State University, USAS Russenchuck Magnet Group, SwitzerlandH Ryssel Fraunhofer Institut Integrierte

Schaltungen, GermanyS G Saad American University in Cairo,

Egypt

M Saiidi University of Nevada-Reno, USAR San Jose Technical University of Madrid,

SpainF J Sanchez-Sesma Instituto Mexicano del

Petroleo, MexicoB Sarler Nova Gorica Polytechnic, SloveniaS A Savidis Technische Universitat Berlin,

GermanyA Savini Universita de Pavia, ItalyG Schmid Ruhr-Universitat Bochum,

GermanyR Schmidt RWTH Aachen, GermanyB Scholtes Universitaet of Kassel, GermanyW Schreiber University of Alabama, USAA P S Selvadurai McGill University, CanadaJ J Sendra University of Seville, SpainJ J Sharp Memorial University of

Newfoundland, CanadaQ Shen Massachusetts Institute of

Technology, USAX Shixiong Fudan University, ChinaG C Sih Lehigh University, USAL C Simoes University of Coimbra,

PortugalA C Singhal Arizona State University, USAP Skerget University of Maribor, SloveniaJ Sladek Slovak Academy of Sciences,

SlovakiaV Sladek Slovak Academy of Sciences,

SlovakiaA C M Sousa University of New Brunswick,

CanadaH Sozer Illinois Institute of Technology,

USAD B Spalding CHAM, UKP D Spanos Rice University, USAT Speck Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet

Freiburg, GermanyC C Spyrakos National Technical

University of Athens, GreeceI V Stangeeva St Petersburg University,

RussiaJ Stasiek Technical University of Gdansk,

PolandG E Swaters University of Alberta, CanadaS Syngellakis University of Southampton,

UKJ Szmyd University of Mining and

Metallurgy, PolandS T Tadano Hokkaido University, Japan

Page 8: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

H Takemiya Okayama University, JapanI Takewaki Kyoto University, JapanC-L Tan Carleton University, CanadaM Tanaka Shinshu University, JapanE Taniguchi Kyoto University, JapanS Tanimura Aichi University of

Technology, JapanJ L Tassoulas University of Texas at Austin,

USAM A P Taylor University of South Australia,

AustraliaA Terranova Politecnico di Milano, ItalyE Tiezzi University of Siena, ItalyA G Tijhuis Technische Universiteit

Eindhoven, NetherlandsT Tirabassi Institute FISBAT-CNR, ItalyS Tkachenko Otto-von-Guericke-

University, GermanyN Tosaka Nihon University, JapanT Tran-Cong University of Southern

Queensland, AustraliaR Tremblay Ecole Polytechnique, CanadaI Tsukrov University of New Hampshire,

USAR Turra CINECA Interuniversity Computing

Centre, ItalyS G Tushinski Moscow State University,

RussiaJ-L Uso Universitat Jaume I, SpainE Van den Bulck Katholieke Universiteit

Leuven, BelgiumD Van den Poel Ghent University, BelgiumR van der Heijden Radboud University,

NetherlandsR van Duin Delft University of

Technology, Netherlands

P Vas University of Aberdeen, UKW S Venturini University of Sao Paulo,

BrazilR Verhoeven Ghent University, BelgiumA Viguri Universitat Jaume I, SpainY Villacampa Esteve Universidad de

Alicante, SpainF F V Vincent University of Bath, UKS Walker Imperial College, UKG Walters University of Exeter, UKB Weiss University of Vienna, AustriaH Westphal University of Magdeburg,

GermanyJ R Whiteman Brunel University, UKZ-Y Yan Peking University, ChinaS Yanniotis Agricultural University of

Athens, GreeceA Yeh University of Hong Kong, ChinaJ Yoon Old Dominion University, USAK Yoshizato Hiroshima University, JapanT X Yu Hong Kong University of Science &

Technology, Hong KongM Zador Technical University of Budapest,

HungaryK Zakrzewski Politechnika Lodzka, PolandM Zamir University of Western Ontario,

CanadaR Zarnic University of Ljubljana, SloveniaG Zharkova Institute of Theoretical and

Applied Mechanics, RussiaN Zhong Maebashi Institute of Technology,

JapanH G Zimmermann Siemens AG, Germany

Page 9: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

Flood Recovery, Innovationand Response

Editors

D. ProverbsUniversity of Wolverhampton, UK

C.A. BrebbiaWessex Institute of Technology, UK

E. Penning-RowsellUniversity of Middlesex, UK

Page 10: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

Published by

WIT PressAshurst Lodge, Ashurst, Southampton, SO40 7AA, UKTel: 44 (0) 238 029 3223; Fax: 44 (0) 238 029 2853E-Mail: [email protected]://www.witpress.com

For USA, Canada and Mexico

Computational Mechanics Inc25 Bridge Street, Billerica, MA 01821, USATel: 978 667 5841; Fax: 978 667 7582E-Mail: [email protected]://www.witpress.com

British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data

A Catalogue record for this book is availablefrom the British Library

ISBN: 978-1-84564-132-0ISSN: 1746-448X (print)ISSN: 1743-3541 (on-line)

The texts of the papers in this volume were set individually by the authors or under theirsupervision.Only minor corrections to the text may have been carried out by the publisher.

No responsibility is assumed by the Publisher, the Editors and Authors for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise,or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions or ideas contained in thematerial herein. The Publisher does not necessarily endorse the ideas held, or views expressedby the Editors or Authors of the material contained in its publications.

© WIT Press 2008

Printed in Great Britain by Athenaeum Press Ltd.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrievalsystem, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Publisher.

Editors:D. ProverbsUniversity of Wolverhampton, UK

C.A. BrebbiaWessex Institute of Technology, UK

E. Penning-RowsellUniversity of Middlesex, UK

Page 11: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

Preface

The present volume contains the papers presented at the first InternationalConference on Flood Recovery Innovation and Response (FRIAR) held at theheadquarters of the Institution of Civil Engineers in London, UK, July 2-3, 2008. Theconference is jointly organised by the University of Wolverhampton and WessexInstitute of Technology, UK and is sponsored by WIT Transactions on Ecologyand the Environment. The conference is endorsed by the UK based Flood RepairNetwork, the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS), and the CharteredInstitute of Loss Adjusters (CILA).

Flooding is of course a global phenomenon that each year claims around 25,000lives worldwide. Additionally, many more people must endure the homelessness,disease and crop failures that are left in the wake of the floods. The increasedfrequency of flooding in the last ten years, coupled with climate change predictionsand urban development, suggest that these statistics are set to worsen in future.When flooding occurs in populated areas it can cause substantial damage to propertyas well as threatening human life. In central Europe for example, recent flooding hasreached unprecedented levels; around a hundred people have lost their lives, thesocio-economic infrastructure of entire regions has been disrupted and natural andcultural heritage damaged. Estimated damage amounted to 15 billion euro in Germany,2 billion in Austria, between 2 and 3 billion in the Czech Republic and up to 35 millionin Slovakia. Five million people live in flood risk areas in England and Wales alone;the estimated cost of damage caused by the summer floods in the UK was 4 billionEuros (£3 billion) and the cost of household insurance has already risen significantlyas a direct result.

Apart from the physical damage to buildings, contents and loss of life, whichare the most obvious impacts of floods upon households, other more indirect losses,are often overlooked. These intangible impacts are generally associated withdisruption to normal life as well as longer-term health issues including stress-relatedillness.

This conference provides a forum for researchers, academics and practitionersactively involved in improving the repair, reinstatement and resilience of flooddamaged property. The conference aims to bring together engineers, scientists and

Page 12: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

damaged property. The conference aims to bring together engineers, scientists andother professionals from all countries, involved in research and development activitiesin a wide range of technical and management topics related to flooding and itsdevastating effects.

The scientific topics presented at Flood Recovery Innovation and Response2008 conference included:

• Flood Risk Analysis and Vulnerability Assessment• Flood Risk Management• Flood Defence Methods• Rehabilitation and Restoration• Urban Flood Management - Innovation in Building Resilience• Coping Strategies• Financial and Insuring Issues

The editors would like to thank all the authors for their contribution, as well asthe members of the International Scientific Advisory Committee for their invaluablehelp in reviewing the papers.

The Editors,London, UK2008

Page 13: Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response

Contents

Section 1: Flood risk management vulnerability assessment and modelling Special session organised by D. De Wrachien, S. Mambretti & A. Sole Risk analysis and vulnerability assessment in flood protection and river basin management D. De Wrachien, S. Mambretti & A. Sole .............................................................3 Flood-risk assessment and hazard mitigation measures: case studies and lessons learnt in Italy S. Mambretti, D. De Wrachien & A. Sole ...........................................................17 Flood risk modelling with LiDAR technology A. Sole, L. Giosa, L. Nolè, V. Medina & A. Bateman .........................................27 The October 2000 flood at the Po river and Sesia river junction M. Fugazza, P. Magri, L. Natale & F. Savi ........................................................37 Can the basin morphology alone provide an insight into floodplain delineation? S. Manfreda, A. Sole & M. Fiorentino ................................................................47 Section 2: Flood risk management Two-dimensional urban flood simulation: Fukuoka flood disaster in 1999 H. Hashimoto & K. Park.....................................................................................59 Flood management in the low lands: from probability to risk B. Broekhans & A. F. Correljé............................................................................69

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Flood risk consideration: a new paradigm? Urban examples in the middle valley of the Loire River (France) J. L. Yengué, M. Amalric, D. Andrieu, M. Fournier, J. Serrano, S. Servain & L. Verdelli ......................................................................................81 Systemic nature of, and diversification in systems exposed to, flood risk R. Khatibi ............................................................................................................91 Section 3: Flood defence methods Assessment of extreme discharges of the Vltava River in Prague M. Holický, K. Jung & M. Sýkora .....................................................................105 From hazard reduction to integrated risk management: toward adaptive flood prevention in Europe F. Vinet..............................................................................................................113 History of flood fighting in the Kisosansen River Basin Y. Takeuchi, M. Takezawa & H. Gotoh.............................................................123 Flood defense in Bekasi City, Indonesia T. Kadri .............................................................................................................133 Possibilities of hydraulic and hydrology simulation models as support to conventional methods for the limit of hazard zones by the example of the Donnersbach stream S. Janu...............................................................................................................139 Web-GIS application for flood prediction and monitoring D. Mioc, B. G. Nickerson, F. Anton, D. Fraser, E. MacGillivray, A. Morton, P. Tang, J. P. Arp & G. Liang ........................................................145 An insight into flood frequency for design floods M. Mohssen .......................................................................................................155 Applications and risks associated with a low cost flood defence barrier J. R. Greenwood, P. Atchison & S. P. Corbet...................................................165 Risk management in flood events G. Ciaravino, L. Ciaravino, G. Grimaldi, G. Lombardi & L. S. Sorvino..................................................................................................175

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Section 4: Rehabilitation and restoration Restoration projects and mitigation of post-flood hazards – a case study on the Maruyama River in Japan M. Takezawa, Y. Maeno, Y. Yamashiki, H. Gotoh, M. Kawashima & T. Tanaka .............................................................................187 The industrialisation of UK flood damage repairs T. Boobier..........................................................................................................197 Rehabilitation and restoration of flood-damaged lowlands – an example in the Tokyo Lowlands H. Gotoh, M. Takezawa, Y. Maeno, S. Nagashima, M. Ohta & H. Oshiki .......................................................................................................207 Section 5: Urban flood management – innovation in building resilience Special session organised by C. Zevenbergen Adapting to climate change: using urban renewal in managing long-term flood risk C. Zevenbergen, W. Veerbeek, B. Gersonius, J. Thepen & S. van Herk....................................................................................................221 Integration of resiliency measures into flood risk management concepts of communities N. Manojlovic & E. Pasche...............................................................................235 Efficiency of private flood proofing of new buildings – adapted redevelopment of a floodplain in The Netherlands B. Gersonius, C. Zevenbergen, N. Puyan & M. M. M. Billah...........................247 Section 6: Coping strategies Recent developments in loss of life and evacuation modelling for flood event management in the UK D. Lumbroso & M. Di Mauro ...........................................................................263 Urban flood control policy for sustainability under global warming in Japan Y. Kawata ..........................................................................................................273 Differential vulnerability in coastal communities: evidence and lessons learned from two deltas M. Marchand.....................................................................................................283

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Flood precaution and coping with floods of companies in Germany H. Kreibich, I. Seifert, A. H. Thieken & B. Merz ..............................................295 Cascading flood compartments with adaptive response E. Pasche, G. Ujeyl, D. Goltermann, J. Meng, E. Nehlsen & M. Wilke ........................................................................................................303 Section 7: Financial and insurance issues Development and evaluation of FLEMOps – a new Flood Loss Estimation MOdel for the private sector A. H. Thieken, A. Olschewski, H. Kreibich, S. Kobsch & B. Merz ...................315 Flood insurance in the UK – a survey of the experience of floodplain residents J. E. Lamond & D. G. Proverbs........................................................................325 From flood risk to indirect flood impact: evaluation of street network performance for effective management, response and repair J. Gil & P. Steinbach ........................................................................................335 Author Index ...................................................................................................345


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