Focus 9/5/12 (Grab your ISN)The Columbian Exchange
• If you could eat all your favorite foods in one day what would the menu look like for that day?
• Create a menu of your favorite foods from Breakfast to Lunch to Dinner. Even include a snack if you like.
• Be detailed in your meal choices! Copy ONLY the chart and the title into your ISN.
Breakfast Chorizo and Egg BurritoStarbucks Coffee
Lunch Pepperoni Pizza (From Pepperonis) Coke
Dinner Mashed Potatoes and white gravyJumbo Lump Crab CakesCrab Legs with butter sauceRoot Beer Float
Put in the Focus in the Focus section of your ISN
Columbian ExchangeWhen the peoples of the
Eastern and Western hemispheres met what do you think was exchanged between the two groups?
Columbian Exchange
• Exchange of goods: food, medicine, technology, clothing
• Exchange of ideas: government, religion, arts, languages
The Exchange went both ways: Europeans effected Americans AND
Americans effected Europeans
Put in your ISN
Columbian Exchange• Americas:• Maize (Corn)• Potato• Sweet Potato• Beans• Peanut• Squash• Pumpkin• Peppers• Pineapple• Tomato• Cocoa
• Europe, Africa, & Asia• Wheat• Sugar• Banana• Rice• Grape (wine)• Olive oil• Dandelions• Horse• Pig• Cow• Goat• Chicken• Smallpox• TyphusPage 71 of your
Textbook
Columbian Exchange• Americas:• Maize (Corn)• Potato• Sweet Potato• Beans• Peanut• Squash• Pumpkin• Peppers• Pineapple• Tomato• Cocoa
• Europe, Africa, & Asia• Wheat• Sugar• Banana• Rice• Grape (wine)• Olive oil• Dandelions• Horse*******• Pig• Cow• Goat• Chicken• Smallpox• TyphusPage 71 of your
Textbook
Columbian Exchange• Americas:• Maize (Corn)• Potato• Sweet Potato• Beans• Peanut• Squash• Pumpkin• Peppers• Pineapple• Tomato*****• Cocoa
• Europe, Africa, & Asia• Wheat• Sugar• Banana• Rice• Grape (wine)• Olive oil• Dandelions• Horse• Pig• Cow• Goat• Chicken• Smallpox• TyphusPage 71 of your
Textbook
Columbian Exchange• Americas:• Maize (Corn)• Potato• Sweet Potato• Beans• Peanut• Squash• Pumpkin• Peppers• Pineapple• Tomato• Cocoa
• Europe, Africa, & Asia• Wheat• Sugar• Banana*****• Rice• Grape (wine)• Olive oil• Dandelions• Horse• Pig• Cow• Goat• Chicken• Smallpox• TyphusPage 71 of your
Textbook
Columbian Exchange• Americas:• Maize (Corn)• Potato• Sweet Potato• Beans• Peanut• Squash• Pumpkin• Peppers• Pineapple• Tomato• Cocoa*****
• Europe, Africa, & Asia• Wheat• Sugar• Banana• Rice• Grape (wine)• Olive oil• Dandelions• Horse• Pig• Cow• Goat• Chicken• Smallpox• TyphusPage 71 of your
Textbook
Columbian Exchange• Americas:• Maize (Corn)• Potato• Sweet Potato• Beans• Peanut• Squash• Pumpkin• Peppers• Pineapple• Tomato• Cocoa
• Europe, Africa, & Asia• Wheat• Sugar• Banana• Rice• Grape (wine)• Olive oil• Dandelions• Horse• Pig• Cow• Goat• Chicken• Smallpox*****• Typhus*****Page 71 of your
Textbook
Native American Skills• Snow shoes• Fur trapping• Canoeing• Native American political structures:
– Ben Franklin and the League of the Iroquois
Native American WordsCan you speak Powhatan, the
language of Pocahontas?• Moccasin• Hickory• Raccoon• Opossum• Persimmon
CauseEuropeans want more goods from Asia
Muslims gain control of trade between Europe and AsiaRulers of European nations seek ways to increase their wealthEuropean nations look for a sea route to AsiaColumbus reaches the Americas
EXPLORATION OF THE AMERICAS
EffectsSpain builds a Royal empire in the AmericasEnglish, French, and Dutch set up colonies in North AmericaFrench Fur Trade Begins Millions of Native Americans die from “European” diseasesSlave traders bring enslaved Africans to the AmericasFood from the Americas are introduced into Europe
Effects TodayThe United States is a multicultural society
American foods, such as corn and potatoes, are important to people’s diets around the world
Umbrella Question
Describe the precedents set by the early governments established in the Jamestown and Plymouth colonies. Then, explain their long-term
effects on the United States.
Copy this statement onto the back of the handout you picked up.
Identifying Artifacts
• What facts do you know?• What can you infer from the facts about
the artifacts?