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Rio Tinto Limited 120 Collins Street Melbourne 3000 Australia Postal Address: GPO Box 384D Melbourne 3001 Australia T +61 (0) 3 9283 3333 F +61 (0) 3 9283 3707 Registered in Australia Rio Tinto Limited 120 Collins Street Melbourne 3000 Australia ABN 96 004 458 404 ASX Market Announcements Australian Securities Exchange SYDNEY NSW 2000 10 October 2012 Attached is a presentation given by Tom Albanese, chief executive, Guy Elliott, chief financial officer, Andrew Harding, chief executive, Copper, and Preston Chiaro, group executive, Technology & Innovation, at the Rio Tinto investor seminar held in London and New York on 9 October 2012. Yours faithfully Stephen Consedine Company Secretary For personal use only
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Page 1: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

Rio Tinto Limited 120 Collins Street Melbourne 3000 Australia Postal Address: GPO Box 384D Melbourne 3001 Australia T +61 (0) 3 9283 3333 F +61 (0) 3 9283 3707

Registered in Australia Rio Tinto Limited 120 Collins Street Melbourne 3000 Australia ABN 96 004 458 404

ASX Market Announcements Australian Securities Exchange SYDNEY NSW 2000

10 October 2012

Attached is a presentation given by Tom Albanese, chief executive, Guy Elliott, chief financial officer, Andrew Harding, chief executive, Copper, and Preston Chiaro, group executive, Technology & Innovation, at the Rio Tinto investor seminar held in London and New York on 9 October 2012. Yours faithfully Stephen Consedine Company Secretary

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Page 2: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

Oyu Tolgoi, Mongolia

Investor seminar London / New York

9 October 2012

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Page 3: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Cautionary statement

This presentation has been prepared by Rio Tinto plc and Rio Tinto Limited (“Rio Tinto”) and consisting of the slides for a presentation concerning Rio Tinto. By reviewing/attending this presentation you agree to be bound by the following conditions.

Forward-Looking Statements This presentation includes forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this presentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations (including development plans and objectives relating to Rio Tinto’s products, production forecasts and reserve and resource positions), are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Rio Tinto, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

Such forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions regarding Rio Tinto’s present and future business strategies and the environment in which Rio Tinto will operate in the future. Among the important factors that could cause Rio Tinto’s actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, among others, levels of actual production during any period, levels of demand and market prices, the ability to produce and transport products profitably, the impact of foreign currency exchange rates on market prices and operating costs, operational problems, political uncertainty and economic conditions in relevant areas of the world, the actions of competitors, activities by governmental authorities such as changes in taxation or regulation and such other risk factors identified in Rio Tinto's most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") or Form 6-Ks furnished to the SEC. Forward-looking statements should, therefore, be construed in light of such risk factors and undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this presentation. Except as required by applicable regulations or by law, Rio Tinto does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or future events.

Nothing in this presentation should be interpreted to mean that future earnings per share of Rio Tinto plc or Rio Tinto Limited will necessarily match or exceed its historical published earnings per share.

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Page 4: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

Tom Albanese

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Chief executive For

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Agenda 4

Introduction, outlook and strategy Tom Albanese

Capital allocation and performance Guy Elliott

Technology & Innovation Preston Chiaro

Break

Copper Andrew Harding

Summary Tom Albanese

Q & A

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

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’03 ’04 ’05 ’06 ’07 ’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 Aug-12

All injury frequency rate

Lost time injury frequency rate

Injury frequency rates 2003 – Aug 2012 Per 200,000 hours worked

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Safety remains our core value

Testing safety equipment

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Page 7: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Overview

• Short term outlook is uncertain and volatile

• Focus on balance sheet discipline and single A credit rating

• Strong operational performance under tough conditions

• Significant reductions in operating and evaluation costs and sustaining capex

• Long term industry fundamentals remain attractive

• Rio Tinto is well positioned

• Strategy is unchanged – large, long life, cost competitive assets

• Disciplined and rigorous capital allocation and prioritisation

• Allocating capital to projects with highest returns in the most attractive sectors

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• Continued deleveraging and austerity in OECD

• Rate of growth in our markets in China is robust but is decelerating

• Expect a sequential pick-up in Q4 with signs of improvement in property market

• Impacts of stimulus extended out vs previous estimates: to be felt after Party Congress

• Market to remain volatile

Short term market uncertainty and volatility continue

7

Synchronised slowdown underway Purchasing Managers Index – Manufacturing

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12

US Eurozone China Japan

Above 50 = Expansion

Below 50 = Contraction

Monthly new home sales growth in China % change year on year

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12

Source: CEIC / NBS

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• ~2 billion additional people to urbanise by 2030

• Global steel consumption expected to grow by 2 per cent per annum

• China to remain key driver until mid-2020s

• China GDP per capita currently 19% of USA levels

• India and South East Asian economies more than offset flat and then falling consumption in China

• Consumption-led growth will benefit TiO2 and Aluminium

Global commodity demand trajectories Index (2012 = 100)

8

The long term demand outlook remains attractive

Source: Rio Tinto analysis

100

120

140

160

180

200

2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 2027 2030

Aluminium - Primary Copper - Primary Hard coking coal Iron ore Thermal coal TiO2 For

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• Significant urbanisation to continue

• China’s cumulative steel consumption per capita remains well behind developed world

• This is despite substantial growth over the last decade

• We estimate four per cent growth in steel demand this decade – but off a huge base

• Crude steel production in China expected to peak towards 2030

Continued urbanisation will drive Chinese steel demand growth

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Source: Rio Tinto analysis Note: Steel stock refers to the level of cumulative steel consumed within an economy over a 20-year period

Total steel demand over respective 20-year period (tonnes per capita)

0 5 10 15 20

China 2010-30

China 1990-2010

South Korea 1990-2010

Japan 1980-2000

Germany 1970-90

US 1960-80

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• ~100 million tonnes of mostly Chinese iron ore production is unprofitable today

• Evidence that a large proportion of this already curtailed

• Cost escalation and rising capital intensity will increase pressure on marginal project returns

• Scarcity of highly skilled labour, access to financing

• Rising threat of resource nationalism

• Recent high profile project deferrals

The industry supply response is increasingly challenged

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Local Chinese iron ore supply is working harder

Global iron ore fines cost curve 2012 (CIF China)

Source: Macquarie

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

02 04 06 08 10

Implied Domestic Fe % Domestic iron ore % market share Source: World Steel Association /GTIS/Rio Tinto analysis

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Within this context, our fundamental strategy is consistent and unchanged

• To maximise total shareholder return by sustainably finding, developing, mining and processing natural resources

• Invest in and operate large, long term, cost competitive mines and assets

• Maintain a strong balance sheet and single A credit rating

• Allocate capital to the highest return opportunities

• Investments driven by the attractiveness of commodity sectors, and the quality of each opportunity

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Page 13: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Our strategy is focussed on finding, developing and operating tier one assets

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0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00

Tier 1

Lower cost Higher cost

Higher expandability

Lower expandability

Grow and protect Focus of new investment

Improve, divest or close

Identify expansion

options

Implement operating enhancements

Optionality/ expandability/ life extension

Total cost position • Operating costs and sustaining capital

• Capital intensity of growth

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

We are taking constant steps to improve the quality of the portfolio

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Iron ore

Diamonds & Minerals

Copper

Aluminium Bubble size represents medium, high and very high value (Rio Tinto share)

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Tier 1

Cash cows

Cost position

Leveraged plays

Lower cost Higher cost

Higher expandability

Lower expandability

Optionality

Marginal assets

Energy

Under review / recent divestment

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Page 15: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

A clear and consistent strategy

• The long term demand outlook remains attractive

• Post GFC effects continue to drive short term market uncertainty and volatility

• Increasingly delayed industry supply side response

• Rio Tinto’s fundamental strategy remains unchanged

• Allocating capital to those projects offering the highest returns

• Targeting investment in the most attractive sectors

• Constantly improving the portfolio in line with our strategy

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Page 16: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

Guy Elliott

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Chief financial officer For

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Page 17: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• Prudent balance sheet and single A credit rating in a volatile environment

• Progressive dividend provides sustainable long term returns to shareholders

• Disciplined and rigorous approach to capital allocation

• Investment programme focused on highest quality opportunities

• Return surplus cash to shareholders

Balancing value adding investment with returns to shareholders and a prudent balance sheet

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Cash returns to shareholders

Progressive dividend

increased by 34% at FY

2011

$7 billion buy-back

completed

Prudent balance sheet

management

Single A credit rating

Average

borrowing maturity

of 9 years

Disciplined investment

in highest value opportunities

$10 billion of non-sustaining

investments in 2012

Cash from operations

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved 17

Integrated strategy and planning process sets the key elements of our capital framework

Single A credit rating

Progressive dividend

Existing capital commitments, planned

divestments

Single A credit rating

Progressive dividends and other cash returns

Prioritised capital budget

Capital boundaries

Integrated strategy and planning process

Capital plan

• Set strategic framework • Assess performance metrics • Identify operating improvements • Develop investment opportunities

• Growth • Cash returns to shareholders

• Assess and prioritise opportunities

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Page 19: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Risk Management Committee; Board

Macro-economic

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Distinctive strategic investment themes and standard evaluation criteria drive our investment approach

NPV Value enhancement

Price assumptions

Asset • Large, long life, low cost • Export markets

Board / Exco

Set evaluation criteria

Economics and Business Evaluation teams

Set ranking criteria

Board / Exco

Jurisdiction

Discount rate assumptions

Project evaluation guidelines

IRR/ROI, EBITDA margin Where are the highest returns?

Level of payback in first five years When do we realise the return?

What risks are involved?

• Competitive advantage • Market structure

Sector “sieves” • Market size, demand • Performance

Develop investment themes

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved 19

Our capital allocation process ensures we are making good decisions

Develop investment themes

Set evaluation criteria

Set ranking criteria

Opportunity development

Project review and ranking

Investment Committee

Board

Final decision

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Page 21: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• Capex programme managed within limits of target single A credit rating

• Rio Tinto’s proportionate share of 2012 capex is $13.7 billion

• Three significant projects in three commodities to come on line within the next 18 months − Yarwun 2 currently ramping up − Oyu Tolgoi phase 1 − Pilbara 283 expansion

• Level of sustaining capex under review with material reductions likely

• Flexibility around further major project approvals

Approved1 capital expenditure US$ billions

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Capital expenditure is being prioritised on the highest quality projects

1 Approved capital expenditure includes probable capital likely to be approved for Pilbara sustaining mines, Pilbara 283 and Pilbara 353 expansion

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Shaping the portfolio in line with our strategy

• Capturing value from assets that no longer fit our strategy − >20 divestments worth a total of $12bn completed since 2008 − Various strategic review and divestment processes underway

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Significant acquisitions and divestments since 2011

Acquisitions

Control of Turquoise Hill Resources Oyu Tolgoi: tier one copper resource with average production of 425ktpa copper and 460kozpa gold

Doubling stake in Richards Bay Minerals

High quality, low cost resource with production capacity of c. 1Mtpa TiO2 feedstock and >20 year mine life

Acquisition of Riversdale Highly prospective, tier one coking coal resource with first production mid-2012 and objective of 25Mtpa high quality coking coal by 2020

Acquisition of Hathor Exploration Proven high grade uranium deposit in highly prospective, low risk geography

Divestments in 2012 and assets announced as under review

Alcan Cable, Specialty Aluminas, ZAC Non-core aluminium and coal assets; not “large” or “long life”

Diamonds business Insufficient market size in context of broader Rio Tinto portfolio

Pacific Aluminium Non core

Palabora Mining Non core

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• Aim to maintain a single A credit rating

• Long term and smooth debt maturity profile

• Weighted average maturity of over nine years

• $5.5 billion of bonds issued in 2012 with a weighted average maturity of around 12 years and coupon of 3.6%

• $1.7 billion of bonds falling due over next 18 months

• Approximately two thirds of gross debt at fixed interest rates

Proforma gross debt maturity profile at 30 June 20121 (US$bn)

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Prudent balance sheet management

1 30 June 2012 maturity profile adjusted for $3 billion bond issue August 2012 and $0.5 billion bond maturity September 2012

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Strong operational performance; further significant cost reductions planned

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Rio Tinto

Peer group range

Source: IPA

90

100

110

120

130

140

150

160

170

180

190

Australian CPI

Typical Mine + Mineral Processing Facility -

Australia (IPA)

Australian capital cost inflation (2000 = 100)

EBITDA margin by product 2012 first six calendar months

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

Copper Aluminium Iron Ore Coal

Aluminium based on Rio Tinto Alcan operations only, including trading activities. Peer group comprises BHP Billiton, Vale, Anglo American, Xstrata, Freeport, Alcoa

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Page 25: For personal use onlypresentation, including, without limitation, those regarding Rio Tinto’s financial position, business strategy, plans and obj ectives of management for future

©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

A disciplined approach to capital allocation

• Prudent balance sheet and single A credit rating in a volatile environment

• Clearly defined approach to capital allocation

• Investment programme focused on the highest quality opportunities

• Progressive dividend provides sustainable long term returns to shareholders

• Return surplus cash to shareholders

• Shaping the portfolio in line with our strategy

• Strong operational performance with further significant cost reductions planned

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Preston Chiaro

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Group Executive, Technology and Innovation For

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved 26

Technology and Innovation makes Rio Tinto operations best in sector

Major capital project delivery Helping to deliver on time and on budget projects

Innovation Delivering value through the design and implementation of step change innovations

Operational Improvement Optimising our operating assets

Technical Assurance

Understanding and managing technical risk in major capital allocation decisions

T&I partners with, supports, and challenges Rio Tinto Product Groups and functions to deliver industry leading performance in strategically critical areas, including:

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Optimising our operating assets to achieve industry leading performance

• World leading centralised model of technical expertise

• Distinctive capabilities and unique processes in critical disciplines

• Strategic Production Planning group identifies optimal resource development

• Identify and implement productivity improvements

• Sharing leading practice in operational performance

• Developing capabilities in core technical skills

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

2008 2009 2010 2011 YTD 2012

• Improve the performance of physical assets

• Global metrics for standardised reporting and performance reveals best practice

• Centralised model efficiently shares leading practice

• Training programmes to build capability

• Development and ownership of standard technical systems: mobile asset health, reliability improvement tools

Pre-tax cash flow cumulative savings from better Asset Management (US$m)

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Standardised global asset management processes drive down costs

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• Increased haul truck availability has resulted in 18 trucks not being required

• T&I has supported improvement through standardised metrics

• Advanced modelling identifies benefits for critical assets

• Consistent methodology applied across the group

Haul truck availability (%)

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Unique processes and systems deliver value

550

600

650

700

750

800

850

900

950

1000

82%

83%

84%

85%

86%

87%

88%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

HTA (LHS) No. Trucks (RHS)

Decline in number of trucks in 2010 due to sale of Rio Tinto Energy America assets

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) is an indicator of reliability...how often does an asset breakdown

• Across the group Mean Time Between Failures has increased by 50%

• Rio Tinto average payload as a percentage of maximum payload increased from 99.3% in 2008 to 100% in 2011, from levels below 97% prior to implementing global measurement

• Increased payload has resulted in at least 6 trucks not being required

Improved performance of critical assets reduces operating costs

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Mean time between failures Haul Truck MTBF (Utilised Hours)

Average Payload Average Payload (% of Target)

35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

97%

98%

99%

100%

101%

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Centralised major projects capabilities shares best practice Achieve repeatable success on major projects: Central capability supports Product Groups • Consistent methodologies lowers project costs • Regional and commodity based delivery hubs delivers

expertise where it is needed • Talent pipeline centrally managed

Challenges • Rising capital intensity across the globe • Difficult to attract and retain skilled people • Loss of experience when demobilising a group • once a project finishes

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

We drive step change innovation 32

Our Mine of the Future™ is shaped by four significant value levers

Find Develop Mine Recover

• Find future tier one ore bodies

• VK1 in initial flight trials • Complex testing

programme under way

• Develop future block cave mines safer, faster, better

• Tunnel boring system trials to commence at Northparkes during H2 2012

• Optimise resource productivity

• Expansion of driverless truck fleet to 150

• Operations Centre • Smart drilling and

blasting • Autonomous trains

(AutoHaul™)

• Recover more from mineral deposits

• NuWave™ copper sorting pilot plant being commissioned at KUC

Innovation networks created through long term strategic alliances Protection of Intellectual Property is key to sustaining competitive advantage

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Rio Tinto innovation network model 33

Technology partnerships

Komatsu 1

Aker Wirth 2

Atlas Copco 3

e2v 4

Tomra 5

University of Nottingham 6

University of Western Australia 7

Herrenknecht 8

Centres of Excellence

1

2

3

4

5

Centre for Underground Mine Construction

Centre for Advanced Mineral Recovery

Centre for Materials and Sensing

Centre for Advanced Mineral Sorting

Centre for Mine Automation

Rio Tinto Copper Block Caving Knowledge Centre

Rio Tinto Iron and Titanium Technology Centre

Rio Tinto Copper Excellence Centre Trial

Rio Tinto Iron Ore Operations Centre

Rio Tinto Minerals Asia Technology Centre

Rio Tinto Centres

Rio Tinto Innovation Centre 1

2

3

4

5

6

5 1

2 2&8

3 5

4&6

1 6

7 3 5

4 4

2 3

Rio Tinto Research Park 7

7

Rio Tinto Minerals Technology Centre 8

8

1

9

9 Río de Cobre

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• Structured control and governance

• Data management and security

• Rigorous investment proposals

• Freedom-to-operate

• Patent families and walls

• Trade secrets, copyright and trademarks, individual contracts

Systematic approach to innovation 34

Innovation without intellectual property protection is philanthropy

Idea Proof of Concept Pilot Demo Deploy Support

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

An integral part of our risk management and capital allocation

Activities and groups involved include:

• Technical guidance and due diligence of investment opportunities

• Support of resource and reserve governance

• Governance and oversight on areas of strategic risk

• Global leaders on energy and water management issues

T&I is central to managing technical risk 35

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved 36

Summary

Major capital project delivery Helping to deliver on time and on budget projects

Innovation Delivering value through the design and implementation of step change innovations

Operational Improvement Optimising our operating assets

Technical Assurance

Understanding and managing technical risk in major capital allocation decisions

T&I partners with, supports, and challenges Rio Tinto Product Groups and functions to deliver industry leading performance in strategically critical areas, including:

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Oyu Tolgoi, Mongolia

Investor seminar London / New York

9 October 2012

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Oyu Tolgoi, Mongolia

Andrew Harding Chief executive, Copper F

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Electrification of large emerging markets will support demand Per capita electricity consumption (GWh/capita) 1970-2010

39

Long-term demand drivers remain positive

While sectors such as automotive have significant growth potential Passenger vehicle ownership/1000 people*

*2009 except China which is 2011

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000

USA China Japan South Korea Germany India

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000

GDP/Capita 2005 US$ GDP/Capita 2005 US$

China

USA

Germany

High income mature markets

Emerging markets

Middle-income industrialising

High income densely

populated

Mexico

Hong Kong India

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Declining grades and mine closures impact supply

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1.8Mt production loss between 2012-2016 due to closures

The industry requires 1.6Mt Cu as a result of grade declines from 2012-2016

Continued project development is necessary to meet medium term demand Copper mine supply-demand outlook (Mt)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2008 2013 2018 2023

Base production Highly probable projects Probable projects Possible projects Primary demand

Source: Wood Mackenzie Q3 2012

-1.6 Mt

-0.05%

-2.7 Mt

-0.11% -1.5 Mt

-0.09% -0.5 Mt -0.01%

1997-2001 2002-2006 2007-2011 2012-2016

506

473

319

144

322 2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Production loss due to closures kt Cu

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• Over 13% CAGR in copper to 2015 • Production impacted by

unfavourable grades and smelter shutdown in 2012

• Production volume and grade improvement in 2013

• Investment focused on key assets and retaining development optionality on high quality assets

• Focus on business improvement to drive productivity and unit cost performance − Delivery of 15% reduction in

overhead costs − EBITDA margins remain strong

Production profile – Rio Tinto share 2012–2015 production forecast

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Higher grades improve unit cost and business performance compared to 2012

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

2015 2014 2013 2012 2011

Gold Copper

Kt Cu/ Koz Au +13% CAGR

Production data excludes Palabora

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

• Tier one asset with first quartile net unit cash costs

• Average annual production of 425kt of copper and 460koz of gold

• Underground reserves of 437mt at 1.9% copper and 0.42 g/t gold with open pit reserves of 955mt at 0.49% copper and 0.36 g/t gold

• Additional underground and open pit resources of 3.1bt at 0.84% copper and 0.33 g/t gold

• Exemplary environmental standards

• Building a sustainable economic footprint

• Foreign direct investment in Mongolia important to support continued development

Oyu Tolgoi, a world class copper business 42

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• Project over 97% complete

• Sales contracts for 75% of concentrate in place

• Physical construction of all power transmission infrastructure complete − Commercial negotiations continue

• Transitioning to 90% Mongolian operations workforce

Countdown to first production at Oyu Tolgoi 43

Event Timeline from Power

First ore through SAG mill 6 weeks

First concentrate production 3 months

Commercial production (30 days at 70%)

6-8 months

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• DIDOP feasibility study H1 2013 • Optimising production schedule

through use of Strategic Production Planning

• First production planned for 2016 and completed by 2018

• Operating rates up to 85,000t/pd • Underground ore grade to increase

by 4x compared with open pit

The next phase will take Oyu Tolgoi underground

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• Unit costs reduced by gold, silver and molybdenum by-products

• US$660m approved for additional HME and facilities to extend mine life to 2029 − 515mt of ore at 0.79% CuEq − Unit cost per tonne of material moved in

line with 2011 − Production 180kt of copper, 185koz of

gold and 13.8kt molybdenum from 2019

• Moly Autoclave commissioning H1 2013

• Kennecott operations consistently a leading industry benchmark

• Well positioned to test new technologies and innovations – TBS trial and Copper NuWaveTM ore sorting technology

Kennecott 100% owned, large, long life, low cost

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Conceptual underground sequencing

Deep Moly1 Highland Boy South West Caves

East Cave Fortuna Skarn North Rim Skarn

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Alternatives for Kennecott underground development are being considered

Cornerstone

North Rim Skarn

Block caves and other pushbacks South pushback – extend mine life

Underground skills and experience Platform for further development

Extend life of operations Safely access higher grade deposits

Strategic enabler

Kennecott resource development

• US$165m approved for North Rim Skarn pre-feasibility studies to 2014 • Continued focus on evaluating underground options

LOM 2018 2029 2050+

1) Source: Rio Tinto Moly Exploration Target Fact Sheet

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• +40 year mine life with phased approach to development

• Starter mine in pre-feasibility with first production in 2017 − Significant capital investment delayed

until after first production − Application of leaching technology to

maximise recovery − Open pit with low technical risk − 80kt heap leach trial underway at

Kennecott − Social project commenced

• Orebody knowledge continuing to positively evolve − Part of broader porphyry district − Significant upside potential

Unlocking value through phased development at La Granja

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• Drilling continues to confirm a world class orebody − 1.47% copper with significant

molybdenum

• Land exchange bill approved in US House of Representatives

• Progressed shaft 9 and 10 development and ongoing of resource and geotechnical conditions

• Pre-feasibility studies being extended to allow a complete analysis of mining and processing options

Resolution a major future underground operation

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Investment for organic growth in our operations 49

Escondida Grasberg

• Improved recovery through advancing leaching technology, productivity improvements and debottlenecking − Organic Growth 1 Project − Oxide Leach Area Project − Escondida Ore access

• Investment in the transition to a major underground operation with planned tonnage at 240ktpd mill throughput − Grasberg Block Cave − Deep Mill Level Zone (DMLZ)

• 40% of production in 2022

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Technology and capability key to delivering our strategy

50

Copper NuWave™ (ore sorting technology)

Rio Tinto Block Cave Knowledge Centre Automated Underground loaders

Tunnel Boring Machine • Plant constructed and

pilot underway • Increased concentrator

throughput • Ability to recover

copper from waste streams

• Commissioning at NPM • Potential to reduce

Underground construction by ~40%

• 50% more effective than drill and blast methods

• NPM centre opened August 2012

• Partnership with University of NSW

• State of the art learning technology

• Leading edge technology deployed at Northparkes

• 40% of extraction level currently automated

• Productivity improvements and significant safety benefits

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Focused profitable growth and operational excellence • Confidence in industry fundamentals

• Best copper assets in the business

• High quality and diverse portfolio

• Margin delivery through cost discipline and operational performance

• Nearing first production of flag ship project Oyu Tolgoi

• Phased development of greenfield projects ensuring optionality and preserving value

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Tom Albanese

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Chief executive For

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

53

Our fundamental strategy is consistent and unchanged

• To maximise total shareholder return by sustainably finding, developing, mining and processing natural resources

• Invest in and operate large, long term, cost competitive mines and assets

• Maintain a strong balance sheet and single A credit rating

• Investments driven by the attractiveness of commodity sectors, and the quality of each opportunity

©2012, Rio Tinto, All rights reserved

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©2012, Rio Tinto, All Rights Reserved

Executing our strategy

• Long term industry fundamentals remain attractive

• Rio Tinto’s strategy remains unchanged – large, long life, low cost assets

• Disciplined and rigorous capital allocation and prioritisation

• Strong operational performance with further significant cost reductions planned

• Technology and innovation delivers substantial value

• Focused on maximising total shareholder return

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Oyu Tolgoi, Mongolia

Investor seminar London / New York

9 October 2012

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