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Foro Internacional NIIF-XBRL 2009
La adopción XBRL-IFRS a nivel global y los avances del IASB en el desarrollo del
reporte financiero
21/05/09 Fundación NIC-NIIF www.nicniif.org
International Financial Reporting Standards
The views expressed in this presentation are those of the presenter, not necessarily those of the IASC Foundation or the IASB
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
IFRS and XBRL An ideal combination?
Friday, 15th May 2009
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
3Agenda
• XBRL @ the IASB and IASC Foundation
• The IFRS Taxonomy
• The SEC mandate
• Q & A
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
IASB and IASC Foundation
• The IASC Foundation is the oversight body of the IASB and promotes activities in support of IFRS
• The IASB is made of 14 members with technical (accounting) expertise who create the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
XBRL at the IASC Foundation
• Trustees’ decision in 2001
• Part of the adoption and implementation of IFRSs
• Quality-assurance of the IFRS Taxonomy
• Maintenance and coordination
The Mission of the IASC Foundation XBRL team: to provide users with an IFRS XBRL taxonomy with the same quality, in the same
languages and at the same time as the IFRSs
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
Why XBRL at the IASB?
• XBRL is the de facto standard for electronic reporting
• Part of the development of IFRSs
– IASB goal: to provide high quality standards (IAS 1 par 9)
– Organising the presentation of financial statements (i.e. True and
Fair view - Framework 46)
– Codification of concepts (help in convergence)
• Improved access for users to financial information
• Could increase the range of users (i.e. translation)
• Could ease IFRS conversion, understanding and implementation
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
What do we provide
• A licence-free IFRS Taxonomy* consistent with the IFRS Bound
Volume and follows a due process similar to the IASB
• Translations of the Taxonomy (priority for Chinese, Dutch, French,
German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish)
• The IFRS Taxonomy Guide, for issuers and preparers, analysts,
accountants, regulators, software vendors and service providers
• The IFRS Taxonomy Module Manager, an online tool which helps
users to modularize the taxonomy according to their requirements
* the IFRS for NPAE Taxonomy will be released at the same time as the
next set of standards
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
IFRS Taxonomy 2009 Development and release timeline
IFRS Taxonomy 2009 improvement and development
2008 2009
Sept Nov Dec Apr
XQRT review
Internal update
(IU)
Oct Feb Mar
IU
Jan
XBRL Quality ReviewTeam (XQRT) review
1 Dec 2008 - 19 Dec 2008
Public review of EDIFRS Taxonomy 2009
12 Jan 2009 – 24 Mar 2009
Final ReleaseIFRS Taxonomy 2009
2 April 2009
Public review
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
US Securities & Exchange CommissionInteractive Data to Improve Financial Reporting
“This [XBRL] is all about bringing investors better, faster, more meaningful information about the companies they own… It would transform financial disclosure from a 1930s form-based system to a truly 21st century model that taps the power of technology for the benefit of investors.“
Christopher Cox, former Chairman of the SEC (May 2008)
• Shift from voluntary to mandatory filing
• Data to be provided: financial statements, footnotes, and financial statement schedules
• For US GAAP and IFRS (as published by IASB)
• Three year phase-in, with a 30 day grace period
• Enabling technology of IDEA, the new EDGAR filing system
http://www.sec.gov/rules/final/2009/33-9002.pdf
10
DisclaimerDisclaimer
As a matter of policy, the Securities and Exchange Commission disclaims responsibility for the private statements of SEC employees. The views I am expressing today are solely my own, and do not reflect the views of the Commission, the Commissioners, or of any employees other than myself.
Participation in this meeting does not constitute any endorsement by me or the SEC of the sponsor of this meeting, nor are any comments expressed here exclusive to this meeting.
11
““Interactive Data” Add Structure and Interactive Data” Add Structure and Meaning to Financial DisclosuresMeaning to Financial Disclosures
Δ’s
US-GAAP: List of Tags
B-S
P&L
(Plus Footnotes)
Mapping
Label: Short Term AssetsTag: ShortTermAssetsMetadata: - Currency
- Year- Amount- Scenario- Value
Tagging
OR: an “Extension”
“Taxonomy”
12
Where Does Tagged Data Come From and Where Does Tagged Data Come From and Go To?Go To?
Financial / Business Reporting
System
SEC Filings
InteractiveData
TradingModels
InvestmentAnalysis
StrategicAnalysis
Spreadsheets
Uses
SEC Filings
Document Format
• Download• Print• Transcribe
HTML &ASCII
Current
= Tagged Data
“Instance Document”
Interactive Data Format
ProposedOrganizing Principles• Company• Document (Type)• Reporting Measure• Data Series• Filer Demographic• …
13
•“Face Financial Statements” • “Block Tagged” Footnotes & Schedules:
“Detail Tagged” Footnotes & Schedules:
Filer Group Starting for quarters ended June 15 or later
Domestic/Foreign Large
Accelerated Filers Using US GAAP
• Public Float >$5 billion
• All other Large/Accelerated Filers
All other Filers in US GAAP
(including smaller reporting companies)
All Issuers using IFRS as published by the IASB
Phase-in SchedulePhase-in Schedule
What?What?
Who?Who?
30 day grace period, from the filing date of the related report, for the initial submission of interactive data exhibit
2009 2010
2010 2011
2011 2012
2011 2012
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
Expected Benefits
• More financial information available to investors
• Less costly and more timely production of financial information
• Increased accuracy
• Increased comparability and improved interpretation of financial data
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
Reporting and Cost Burden Estimates*
Filers: 500 in year 1 – 1,000 in year 2 – 10,200 in year 3
Internal burden hours to tag ‘face’ financials:• 125 hours for the first filing• 17 hours for each subsequent filing
Footnotes:• 7 hours to block tag each filing in the 1st year• 70 hours to detail tag the first filing in the 2nd year • 35 hours to detail tag each subsequent filing.
Schedules: • 1 hour to block tag each filing in the 1st year • 7 hours to detail tag the first filing in the 2nd year • 3.5 hours to detail tag each subsequent filing
* These numbers are provided for information only. Further details are available in the SEC rule
Out-of-pocket cost for software and filing agent services:• $6140 for each filing
Web site posting:• 4 hours to post all interactive data submissions made each year
“70 hours seems to fall within the range suggested by commenters and what is anticipated by Commission staff”
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
IFRS and the SEC rule
“Similarly, filers using IFRS as issued by the IASB will be required to tag their financial information using the most recent list of tags for international financial reporting, as released by the IASCF and specified in the EDGAR Filer Manual. Although IFRS tags are not currently supported by EDGAR, the Commission will give notice
when filers can voluntarily submit filings using the IFRS taxonomy”
• The IFRSs, as published by the IASB
• From 2011 but possible early filing
• Extensions to the IFRS Taxonomy should be needed
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
Companies filing in Belgium
Accounting
Validator
Upload
XBRL Instance document
Database
XBRL files
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
Trends in adoption and implementation
• There is clearly a move from voluntary to mandatory filing (Japan, US…)
• XBRL is not only for public companies but also for financial institutions, registered
companies
• XBRL is not only for regulatory reporting but also for i.e. tax and statistical
reporting
• US, Japan and IASCF are working together to align the architecture of their
taxonomy
• Software solutions and implementing services are available and affordable
• The IFRSs are adopted (permitted or required) in over 100 countries. XBRL is part
of implementation
"We are close to the time when we shall no longer talk about XBRL … because XBRL is broadly implemented."
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
Contact us
+44 (0)207 246 6410
www.iasb.org/xbrl
© 2008 IASC Foundation. First Floor | 30 Cannon Street | London EC4M 6XH | UK. www.iasb.org
Questions or comments?
Thank you for listening
Expressions of individual views by members of the IASB and its staff are encouraged. The views expressed in this presentation are those
of the presenter. Official positions of the IASB on accounting matters are determined only after extensive due process and deliberation.