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Geometrical Optics
Refraction and lenses
3x108m/s .
. . ! .
. . . .
Index of refraction n. n .
c v :
Vacuum n=1, Air n=1.0003, Water n=1.33, Glass n=1.46, 1.52, 1.58, Diamond n=2.42
ExampleCalculate the speed of light in diamond.
Solution
Snell's law for refraction n1 n2 n2>n1 (a) (b)
(b) (a)
Snell
n2>n1 q2n2 q1