Travel Risk & Health and Safety
Workshop belonging to the “Influence” section
•7/10/2013 •1
Agenda 1. Trends in Travel Risks: traditional vs. new risks. Trends in political
violence. Travel Risk Mapping
Isabelle Bousquet – Carlson Wagonlit
Emmanuel Legeron - Europe Assistance
Dr Arnaud Derossi - International SOS
2. The view of a TMC: Resposibilities of the employers. What to do.
The role of the TMC
Isabelle Bousquet – Carlson Wagonlit
3. The answer of the Assistance Companies: How the assistance
companies are reacting to the new trends in travel risk? What
added value can they provide to the multinational companies in
managing the risks of the travel risk and the compliance issues?
Dr Arnaud Derossi - International SOS
Emmanuel Legeron - Europe Assistance
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Trends in Travel Risks: 1 Traditional vs. New risks
Trends in political violence
Travel Risk Mapping
Emmanuel Legeron
Isabelle Bousquet
Dr Arnaud Derossi
Business travel: yesterday
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
And today?
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The world has become a village
Time is money
We are always
connected
Trends in Travel Risks 1
What about tomorrow?
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“One-way Mars trip: Application deadline for Martian colony closed on August 31”
Trends in Travel Risks 1
Travel risks: what has changed?
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Safety Security Health
Wars Riots Demonstrations Acts of terrorism Kidnappings Assaults Theft Fraud Criminal intentions Computerized data and information
Natural disasters Industrial risks (safety of working tools and work sites) Behavioral risks (that may have legal consequences/ respect of local laws)
Accidents Diseases (physical and psychological) Epidemics Environmental risks
Trends in Travel Risks 1
What other changes will impact business
travel in the future? More people
Growth of the middle class and urbanization
More transportation infrastructure
Airports and air traffic
High speed train
Air Traffic growth concentrated in unstable zones
Africa
Middle East/ Far east
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
More people
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
Middle class & urbanization
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
21 in Asia, 4 North America, 4 Europe, 5 Latin America, 3 Africa
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
Aircraft manufacturer prevision
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
What does this mean for business travel?
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
Increase in mobility and more constraints
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
To summarize
More mobility
More sensitivity to disruptions
More connected world
Business trip main roads across Africa, Middle east and
far east
Higher expectation from the business travel community
regarding resilience to disruptions and crisis situations
Immediate information
Immediate assistance
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
Individual risk related to the employee’s behavior and health
Collective risk related to the employer’s activity
Local risk related to the economic & political environment
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Traditional vs. New risks
Trends in political violence
Travel Risk Mapping
Traditional risks Measurable & Localizable
Trends in Travel Risks 1
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A More Complex Environment Due to New Market Needs
Information is at everyone’s
reach
Increased volume of available
data
No area is immune to accident
Distance amplifies trauma
Changing legislation
Traditional vs. New risks
Trends in political violence
Travel Risk Mapping
Trends in Travel Risks 1
New risks Unbounded, Intangible & Difficult to Manage
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Global risks across borders
Local risks specific to a locality or city
Virtual risks related the digital economy (cyber attacks, social networks, etc.)
Societal risks
Emergence of a new international middle-class torn between traditions and international standards expectations
Local employees’ health and security needs to be addressed with similar benefits and protection as for expatriates
Traditional vs. New risks
Trends in political violence
Travel Risk Mapping
Trends in Travel Risks 1
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Traditional vs. New risks
Travel Risk Mapping
Trends in Travel Risks 1
Trends in political violence
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Traditional vs. New risks
Travel Risk Mapping
Trends in Travel Risks 1
Trends in political violence
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Trends in political violence
Trends in Travel Risks 1 Traditional vs. New risks
Travel Risk Mapping
Global Risks Map (September 15th 2013)
Times have changed… and the perception
of medical and travel security risks too
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
Perceived health risks …
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Trends in Travel Risks 1
Real health risks
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•Rabies •Pandemic
•Air Quality •Infectious diseases
•Mental illness
•Road Accident
•Trauma
•STDs
•Natural Disaster
•Occupational injury •& disease
•Respiratory Infection
•Food
• Safety
•Risk of counterfeit drugs
•Blood transfusion issues
•Poor emergency Response
•Cardiovascular diseases
Trends in Travel Risks 1
Real health risks
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•Rabies •Pandemic
•Air Quality •Infectious diseases
•Mental illness
•Road Accident
•Trauma
•STDs
•Natural Disaster
•Occupational injury •& disease
•Respiratory Infection
•Food
• Safety
•Risk of counterfeit drugs
•Blood transfusion issues
•Poor emergency Response
•Cardiovascular diseases
Trends in Travel Risks 1
New risks?
Terrorism
Image
Legal
What has changed is our
communication world as well
as our aversion to risks
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The view of a TMC 2
Responsibilities of the Employer
The role of the TMC
What to do
Isabelle Bousquet
What are the responsibilities
of the employers regarding travel risks
Legal obligation
Type of population concerned
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Responsibilities of the employers
What to do
The role of the TMC
The view of a TMC 2
Legal obligations
Duty of care
Duty of disclose
Standard of care
Company need to be aware of legislation applicable in all
countries of its network
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Responsibilities of the employers The view of a TMC 2
Types of populations concerned
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Business travelers
Short term mission
Expatriates and seconded workers
Family and friends
Third country Nationals (expatriates from a third country
in a third country)
Local staff
Subcontractors
Client and providers when on company premises
Responsibilities of the employers The view of a TMC 2
What to do? Develop a comprehensive
Travel Risk Management
Involve all the internal
stakeholders
Clarify ownership of the process
Build long term partnerships with
providers
Ensure all employees (all type of
populations concerned) are
aware and understanding of the
challenges and procedures
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The role of the TMC
The view of a TMC 2 Responsibilities of the employers
What to do
Travel Risks
Risk manager
Safety& security manager
Human Resources manager
Travel manager
Key steps of a comprehensive TRM
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Policy and procedures
Training
Risk Assessment
Risk Disclosure
Risk Mitigation
Risk Monitoring
Response
Notification
Data management
Communication
The view of a TMC 2 What to do
Notification and data management
Notification of risk
Security alert
Risk intelligence
Data management
Traveler profile data base
Traveler localization
Assets vs. travelers localization
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The view of a TMC 2 What to do
Communication during an emergency situation
Communication with travelers
Communication with key company stakeholders
Risk manager
Safety and security manager
Travel manager
Human resources manager
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The view of a TMC 2 What to do
Crisis management All types of disruptions or threats may impact travelers:
Operational disruption (strikes, airport , Air traffic control, airlines disruption)
Industrial catastrophy (nuclear plant, chemical accident)
Climate major events (fog, snow, ice, storm, hurricane, heavy rains,…)
Natural catastrophy (earthquake, tsunami, flooding,..)
Geopolitical crisis (riots, civil war, terrorist attack,…)
Health threats
The response level shall adapt to the severity of the incident and the scope of impact on travelers Level 1:Individual or small group of travelers impacted with no threat to
human life
Level 2: Major collective impact on travelers with threat to human life requiring immediate evacuation and/or repatriation
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The view of a TMC 2 What to do
Focus on Crisis level 2 Evacuation and/or repatriation Activation of specific resources
• Travel management company crisis team • H24/7 Emergency Operation Center
Crisis situation notification via Risk Alert Coordination with client crisis team/ safety and security team Evaluation of the situation and follow up on evolution Localization of company travelers impacted Definition with client crisis team of strategy for rescue Emergency assistance procedure with assistance to travelers until safe back home Coordination of all needs (all transportations mode, accommodations, medical care,…)
Messages (SMS, call…) to travelers with routing and guidelines
The view of a TMC 2 What to do
The role of the Travel Management Company
A partner at each step of the travel risk management process of the company to ensure safety and security of the travelers
to ensure best in class management of travel expenses
to manage travels and travelers data
A partner for all stakeholders involved to provide end to end solutions with needed expertise
A support for the travelers Before their trip
During their trip when facing disruption
During their trip when facing crisis/emergency situation
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The view of a TMC 2 Responsibilities of the employers
The role of the TMC
What to do
One tool: one point of contact and information
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The view of a TMC 2 The role of the TMC
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The answer of the Assistance Companies: How the assistance companies are reacting to the new trends in travel risk? What added value can they provide to the multinational companies in managing the risks of the travel risk and the compliance issues?
3
Emmanuel Legeron
Dr Arnaud Derossi
From event management model to risk
management model
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•EVENT RESPONSE •Post Incident
•Incident
•Pre Incident
•RISK MANAGEMENT •Post Incident
•Incident •Pre Incident
The Answer of the Assistance Companies 3
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A new model: Risk awareness & Integration
•During
•Medical
•OnCall
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A new model: Risk awareness & Integration
•Before •During
•Medical •Security
•After
•OnLine •OnCall •OnSite
Prevention and medical assistance
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A
S
S
I
S
T
A
N
C
E
• Health Assessment
• Health Check
• Vaccination
• Training
• eLearning
• Information
• Travel policy compliance
MEDICAL RISKS
The Answer of the Assistance Companies 3
10 Duty of Care Best Practice
Recommendations
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•Increase awareness
•1
•Plan with key stakeholders
•2
•Expand policies and procedures
•3
•Conduct due diligence
•4
•Communicate, educate & train
•5
•Assess risk prior to every
employee trip
•6
•Track traveling employees at all
times
•7
• Implement
an employee emergency
response system
•8
• Implement additional
management controls
•9
•Ensure vendors are aligned
•10
1 5
8 •10
The Answer of the Assistance Companies 3
A case study: Japan earthquake - 2011
Travelers & expatriates prepared:
Low risk country
Prevention
Training
Information
Yet not enough… Need for:
Real time comprehensive information
Medical & Safety/Security briefings
Reactivity
Deployment
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Most affected prefectures
Districts with associated
damage or flooding
Affected nuclear power
plants
Radius of evacuation
zones
(20km, 30km, 80km) Tokyo
Epicenter
Fukushima
Key facts
Source / Image: Reuters, Associated Press
12,087 people confirmed dead – 15,552 still missing
167,700 households with no electricity and 200,000 with no running water
Estimated cost of damage is $300bn – world’s costliest natural disaster
Over 4,000 times the legal limit – radiation levels in the sea nearby
550 companies (45% of our clients) with our tracking technology had travelers in
Japan
Narita Airport important transit hub to thousands of business travelers on stopovers.
Organizations’ greatest challenge Getting up to date, accurate information was their greatest challenge according to an
International SOS webinar survey
Source: International SOS
80% of the 2,000+
cases we managed
globally were for
medical & security
information and
advice
Radiation threats (spread, health
risks, mitigation tactics)
Potassium iodine procurement
Evacuation options
Infrastructure and transport safety
Against backdrop of dynamic
circumstances, fake messages and
pseudoscience
The crisis of ‘misinformation’ Keeping informed when information dynamics are always changing
Our response Global crisis management team activated; 24/7 support to members
Advice
• Prioritized by member safety and well-being
• Business continuity considerations
Information
• Dedicated website (about 2,000 visitors/ day)
• Email advisories
• 2 live webinars to answer FAQs
• Employee info sessions
Assistance
• 225 commercial flight bookings
• Chartered an A330 to relocate members to HK
• Secured multiple seats on private charters
Our response Global crisis management team activated; 24/7 support to members
Advice
• Prioritized by member safety and well-being
• Business continuity considerations
Information
• Dedicated website (about 2,000 visitors/ day)
• Email advisories
• 2 live webinars to answer FAQs
• Employee info sessions
Assistance
• 225 commercial flight bookings
• Chartered an A330 to relocate members to HK
• Secured multiple seats on private charters
Lessons learned
Importance of business continuity and crisis
management plans even in low to
moderate risk environments
Plans need to be realistic in relation to the
prevailing threat
Access to trusted sources of information to
make informed decisions
The ability to locate employees quickly and
communicate with them is crucial
The ability to react quickly AND to activate
logistics and deployment teams is critical
Prepare, prepare and prepare some more
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The Answer of the Assistance Companies
Modifying the traditional offer by
integrating additional services
Better prevention,
Less reaction
Seamless integration
of medical and
security services
Employer guidance
through new legislations
with access to Risk &
Insurance experts
3
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Assess
Assist
Accompany
Awareness
Raise
The Answer of the Assistance Companies 3
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The Answer of the Assistance Companies 3
Assess
Health & Security
Consulting
Medical Emergency
Response Planning
Travel Risk
Policy Design International Physical
Medical Check-ups
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The Answer of the Assistance Companies 3
Awareness
Raise
Security
E-learning
24/7
Malaria Hotline
Malaria
Diagnostic Kits Travel Risk
Intelligence Portal
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The Answer of the Assistance Companies
Accompany
Worldwide
Healthcare Provider
Network
Offshore & Onshore
GCS Clinics
Telemedicine
Services Tracking &
Monitoring Services (Itinerary, Smartphone,
Satellite)
3
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The Answer of the Assistance Companies 3 3
Assist
24/7 Medical & Security combined Response
Direct Access to Experts
50-years Experience
Worldwide Coverage
Crisis Management Capabilities
Reporting
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Thank You!