MERCERMERCER
FREEDOM AND CHOICE IN PENSIONS
MERCERMERCER
CONTENT
ACCESS TO FREEDOMAND FLEXIBILITY
THE NEW DC WORLD DB TO DC TRANSFERS
FIONA DUNSIREUK Market Leaderand ChiefExecutive Officer
ROGERBREEDENProduct LeaderDC & SavingsTeam
STEVE GEERESenior Partner
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ACCESS TO FREEDOM AND FLEXIBILITY
ACCESSING THE CHANGES
• Statutory override to scheme rules
• Transfers up to normal retirementage
• Guidance Guarantee
• Greater access to smaller fundsFROM APRIL 2015
• Flexible access to retirementsavings from age 55
• No one has to buy an annuity
• No limits on the amount that canbe withdrawn each year
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THE NEW DC WORLD
Annual allowance for those already inflexible drawdown or entering
drawdown (exemption for small pots)
IN THE FUTURE
55%Tax charge on death indrawdown likely to be
reduced
£10,000
57 from 2028Minimum retirement age
increasing and linked to StatePension Age
DC
MOREFLEXIBLEANNUITIES
• Decrease incomepayments
• Pay lump sums
• Provideguaranteesbeyond 10 years
• Pay lump sums upto £30k on death
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THE NEW DC WORLDMAKING IT HAPPEN
Determine policy and processon access to flexibility andtransfers.
Review investment choicesand Default Strategy.
TO DO
DC
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THE NEW DC INVESTMENT MODEL
Growth plus
Growth
Cash
Variableincome
Securedincome
Saving Phase Retirement Destination
Critical engagement point
Pre-retirementPhase
DC
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THE NEW DC WORLDMAKING IT HAPPEN
Determine policy and processon access to flexibility andtransfers
Review administrationrequirements and capabilities
Review investment choicesand Default Strategy
TO DO
DC
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GUIDANCE GUARANTEE
Guidance Guarantee to be provided byorganisations with no conflictMAS/TPAS
For every individual with DC pension savings (includingAVCs within a DB scheme)EVERY INDIVIDUAL
FCA to set standards and oversee delivery –consultation published
Providers and trustees responsible for ensuring retireesare offered the guidance
£ Paid by levy on financial services firms
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GUIDANCE GUARANTEEPOLLING QUESTION 1
IN PROVIDING MEMBERS SUPPORT WITH THEIRDECISION MAKING AT RETIREMENT WILL YOU:?
Only signpostthe Guidance
Guarantee
a
Offer additionalfinancial
planning in theworkplace
b
Facilitate anintroduction to a
firm ofretirement
income productproviders or
brokersc
b) and c)combined
d
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SUPPORTING CHOICE
Ensure retirees have clearlysignposted access to theGuidance Service
Review at retirement supportand services
Make it easy to consolidateprevious pension arrangements
Review member communicationand engagement
TO DO
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DB TO DC TRANSFERS
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DB TO DC TRANSFERSSAMPLE RETIREMENT STATEMENT
Name: M ABCNational Insurance No: ZZ999999ADate of Birth: 31 December 1950Date Joined Scheme: 1 June 1996Accrual Cessation Date: 1 June 2011Total Service: 15 years 0 monthsNormal Retirement Date: 31 December 2015
RETIREMENT STATEMENT FOR M ABC
Option (1) – Full pension £10,000 paOption (2) – Tax free lump sum £50,000plus residual pension £7,000 paOption (3) – Transfer value £250,000
TRANSFER VALUE
£0 £250,000
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DB TO DC TRANSFERSSAMPLE RETIREMENT STATEMENT
Name: M ABCNational Insurance No: ZZ999999ADate of Birth: 31 December 1950Date Joined Scheme: 1 June 1996Accrual Cessation Date: 1 June 2011Total Service: 15 years 0 monthsNormal Retirement Date: 31 December 2015
RETIREMENT STATEMENT FOR M ABC
Option (1) – Full pension £5,000 paOption (2) – Tax free lump sum £25,000plus residual pension £3,500 paOption (3) – Transfer value £125,000
TRANSFER VALUE
£0 £250,000
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DB TO DC TRANSFERSPOLLING QUESTION 2
WHAT PROPORTION OF DB MEMBERS DO YOU THINK WILLELECT TO TRANSFER THEIR BENEFITS AT RETIREMENT??
<10% 10 – 20% 21 – 40% 41 – 60% >60%
a) b) c) d) e)
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WHY MIGHT A DB MEMBER TRANSFER AT RETIREMENT?
IF THEY:
• Are heavily in debt
• Have a short life expectancy
• Do not have dependants
• Would prefer wealth to an incomestream
ALSO:
• Because they will now be activelyconsidering it
• Concerns over employer covenant
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DB TO DC TRANSFERSTRANSFER VALUE REVIEW
Mostly atretirement?
Moretransfers?
Selection?
Comparisonwith
commutationfactors
Partialtransfers?
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LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
RetirementFlexibility (ReFlex)
Enhanced TransferValues (ETVs)
Pensions IncreaseExchange (PIE)
MEMBER CHOICES
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DB TO DC TRANSFERS
Review transfer values (trustees)and liaise with employer
TO DO
Agree communicationapproach
Monitor experience - mayimpact disinvestment, LDI
Revisit liability management
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RETIREMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EMPLOYEEVALUE PROPOSITION
CASH BENEFITS
CAREER WORKPLACE
PRIDE/AFFINITY/PURPOSE
CUTURAL ALIGNMENT
CASH PENSIONS& BENEFITS
CAREER WORKPLACE
AFFINITY/PRIDE/
PURPOSE
CULTURAL ALIGNMENT
MAKING RETIREMENT SAVING ATTRACTIVE AGAIN
FROM:
FOR EMPLOYERS:• Carries high cost and risk
for the company for littleimpact on engagement
• The demise of DB hashurt affinity and trust
FOR EMPLOYEES:• Pensions seem complex,
technical and dull…until Ineed them
• The value only comesclear when there’s change
• Because I don’tunderstand them, if youchange them I’mworried
• Lost entitlement
TO:
FOR EMPLOYERS:• An opportunity to reset the
importance of retirementsavings
• Less risk and complexity• Value in line with cost
FOR EMPLOYEES:• Choice and freedoms
mean less to fear• Starts to feel like real
money• Choice to suit my life
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SCHEME OF THE FUTURE
Pension Section Savings Section
Tax optimisation transfer
Net
At retirement (withadviser support option)
Gross - Auto Enrolment compliant
GuidanceService
Short tomedium termexpenditure
Cash
Variable income(outsourced
or same platform)
Annuity /productprovider
Employer payrollelection
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THE FUTURE FOR DCPOLLING QUESTION 3
IN THE FUTURE, SAY, 3-5 YEARS TIME, DO YOU THINK YOURORGANISATION WILL OFFER?FLEXIBLE SAVINGS ALONGSIDE A TRADITIONALPENSION SCHEME?
Yes No Don’t know
a) b) c)
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THE FUTURE FOR DCPOLLING QUESTION 4
IN THE FUTURE, SAY, 3-5 YEARS TIME, DO YOU THINK YOURORGANISATION WILL OFFER?POST RETIREMENT SOLUTIONS
Within thescheme
Outsource to athird party
Won’t offer them,will let members
find their ownsolution
a) b) c)
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QUESTIONS VIAONLINE CHAT