FRO
M A
TT
ICA
TO
AB
U G
HR
AIB
AP
RIL
- M
AY
2O
05
RE
FLE
CT
ION
S B
YPO
LIT
ICA
L
PRIS
ON
ER
SIN
TH
E U
.S.
Intr
od
uct
ion
I be
lieve
it
is im
port
ant
that
par
ticip
ants
in th
is c
onfe
renc
e un
ders
tand
the
issu
e of
the
exi
sten
ce o
f U
S p
oliti
cal
pris
oner
s is
an
issu
e of
rec
ogni
zing
resi
stan
ce i
n th
is c
ount
ry.
The
re h
as b
een,
and
will
con
tinue
to
be r
esis
-ta
nce
to c
apita
list-
impe
rialis
m,
whi
te s
upre
mac
y, a
nd d
omes
tic c
olon
ial-
ism
. A
lthou
gh t
here
are
man
y va
ried
aspe
cts
of s
trug
gle
bein
g w
aged
on
diffe
rent
fro
nts,
the
bot
tom
lin
e is
tha
t ra
cism
and
cap
italis
t-im
peria
lism
is
the
foun
datio
n of
all
of o
ur tr
oubl
es.
The
refo
re, w
hile
pro
gres
sive
and
rev
-ol
utio
nary
for
ces
are
battl
ing
agai
nst
US
impe
rialis
m o
utsi
de t
he b
orde
rsof
the
US
, it
is im
pera
tive
that
pro
gres
sive
s an
d re
volu
tiona
ries
redo
uble
thei
r de
term
inat
ion
to d
o ba
ttle
insi
de U
S b
orde
rs.
The
exi
stin
g U
S p
oliti
cal
pris
oner
s ha
ve s
torie
s to
tel
l, st
orie
s of
com
mit-
men
t, de
term
inat
ion,
and
cou
rage
, th
at c
anno
t and
sho
uld
not b
e ig
nore
d.T
hey
poss
ess
less
ons
from
tria
l &
err
or t
hat
shou
ld b
e re
cord
ed a
nd u
n-de
rsto
od t
o pe
rmit
our
stru
ggle
to
take
tha
t gi
ant
leap
in
revo
lutio
n. S
up-
port
ing
US
pol
itica
l pr
ison
ers
is c
ruci
al t
o m
aint
aini
ng c
onsi
sten
cy i
n ou
rpo
litic
al p
ract
ice,
ens
urin
g co
ntin
uity
in
our
dete
rmin
atio
n, f
rom
one
gen
-er
atio
n to
the
next
. F
urth
erm
ore,
the
str
uggl
e to
free
US
pol
itica
l pris
oner
sen
cour
ages
act
ivis
ts t
o kn
ow th
ey w
ill n
ot b
e ab
ando
ned
in th
e co
urse
of
the
stru
ggle
. S
uppo
rtin
g of
US
pol
itica
l pr
ison
ers
stre
ngth
ens
the
over
all
mov
emen
t to
war
ds a
ctua
lizin
g a
revo
lutio
nary
futu
re.
*
—Ja
lil A
bdul
Mun
taqi
mF
ound
er &
initi
ator
of
the
Jeric
ho A
mne
sty
Mov
emen
t
Thi
s br
ief
pam
phle
t re
pres
ents
a s
ampl
ing
of t
he w
ritin
gs r
ecei
ved
from
US
-hel
d P
oliti
cal
Pris
oner
s in
res
pons
e to
let
ters
ann
ounc
ing
the
Atti
ca to
Abu
Ghr
aib
Con
fere
nce'
and
solic
iting
the
ir in
put.
Des
pite
diff
icul
ties
inhe
r-en
t in
mak
ing
thes
e di
sapp
eare
d co
mra
des
part
of
our
wor
k, d
espi
te t
hera
zor
wire
, th
e w
alls
of
viol
ence
, th
e de
cade
s w
hich
man
y of
the
m h
ave
spen
t be
hind
bar
s, w
e ca
nnot
forg
et th
em.
The
se w
ritin
gs r
emin
d us
that
thei
r le
ader
ship
is
criti
cal i
n de
velo
ping
str
ateg
ies
of r
esis
tanc
e th
at t
ake
on th
e s
tate
, for t
hey
unde
rsta
nd t
his
mon
ster
all
too
wel
l. *
-2-
Con
fess
ions
bef
ore
the
Orc
hes
tra
Pho
togr
aphs
: ho
oded
man
wir
edna
ked
men
in p
iles
tort
ure
nigh
tmar
es in
day
light
zom
bied
peo
ple
stal
kth
e ea
rth
crus
hed
bone
sre
stle
ss a
nd n
umb
whe
re to
flee
the
tort
urer
live
s ne
xt d
oor
wea
rs g
uard
gea
rst
and-
ins
for
shad
es in
civ
ilian
clo
thes
the
prez
spi
ts o
n G
enev
a/ d
on't
need
you
, bitc
hdo
n't
hang
on
me,
do
n't
beg
I do
wha
t I
wan
tca
ll m
e C
apt.
Am
eric
ato
rtur
ed a
nd m
aim
edbu
ried
in h
idde
n ce
lls, A
mer
ican
jails
can'
t ca
ll an
yone
tong
ues
trip
ped
wire
d in
to c
onfe
ssio
nlie
drie
d in
red
ink
man
ufac
ture
d co
nsen
tpl
ucke
d ou
tlik
e ey
ebal
lsel
ectr
ical
per
suas
ion,
cat
tle p
rods
and
dogs
, ra
ped
no s
leep
di
sorie
ntat
ion
hum
iliat
ion
Tell
me
wha
t I d
id..
.W
hate
ver
you
say
I did
I d
idgu
ilty
guilt
ysy
mph
onic
gui
lt co
mpo
sed
by s
chol
ars
orch
estr
ated
by
SO
A "p
rofe
ssor
s"pl
ayed
by
inte
llige
nce
mus
icia
ns o
n ho
meb
odie
san
d w
orld
bod
ies
Cap
t. A
mer
ica'
s de
ajh
dirg
eto
rtur
es ju
stic
e
•—M
arily
n B
uck
US
ant
i-im
peria
list
polit
ical
pris
oner
-3-
From
Ru
chel
l C
inqu
e M
agee
.. .W
here
my
case
sta
nds
in c
ourt
, we'
re c
lose
r to
a h
earin
g (p
ublic
ly) t
han
ever
bef
ore,
reg
ardi
ng t
he ju
ry a
cqui
ttal c
once
aled
sin
ce 1
973.
Fac
ts a
live,
fitt
ing
for
publ
ics
visi
on a
re i
n ne
ed o
f re
achi
ng t
he d
inne
rta
ble
of th
e m
asse
s. N
othi
ng c
hang
ed in
the
stru
ggle
for
free
dom
. With
out
a do
ubt,
augu
st 7
, 19
70,
sinc
e I b
roke
the
fet
ters
of
my
supp
ress
ion
and
surf
aced
thro
ugh
the
wou
nd in
flict
ed b
y co
mra
de J
onat
han
Jack
son
in th
ebe
lly o
f the
bea
st, t
he r
eal s
tay
aliv
e fo
r th
e ca
use.
The
whe
els
of R
EV
OLU
TIO
N w
ill r
emai
n B
ALA
NC
ED
for
lib
erat
ion.
We
the
oppr
esse
d ar
e bl
inde
d by
hum
anity
to
liber
ate
ours
elve
s. W
ith t
his
in m
ind,
I m
ove
in s
ever
al d
irect
ions
with
the
tru
th f
ound
in
the
fight
ing-
back
s at
mos
pher
e. I
t's n
eces
sary
to u
se a
lmig
hty
trut
h to
wel
d ou
r pe
ople
sto
geth
er i
n un
ity.
My
case
is
visi
ble
com
mitm
ent
to a
n ug
ly d
enun
ciat
ion
of s
lave
ope
ratio
n ba
cked
by
a ne
ws
med
ia a
nd a
rac
ist
mad
e up
judi
cial
syst
em.
Bot
h h
ave
foug
ht d
espe
rate
ly to
cam
oufla
ge t
he
trut
h.
*
Con
tact
Ruc
hell
at:
Ruc
hell
Cin
que
Mag
ee3C
02-1
27#A
9205
1B
ox 3
471,
CS
PC
orco
ran,
CA
932
12
-4-
An
Upd
ate
On
Hug
o P
inel
l
I do
app
reci
ate
the
love
and
sup
port
. I
can
give
a b
rief
back
grou
nd o
fm
y si
tuat
ion.
I'v
e be
en d
own
sinc
e O
ctob
er 1
964,
fro
m S
an F
ranc
isco
I ca
me
to t
he C
DC
in
Feb
ruar
y 19
65,
with
a s
ente
nce
of 1
8 m
onth
s.
In19
67,
in S
an Q
uent
in,
I joi
ned
the
Bla
ck m
ovem
ent,
than
ks t
o br
othe
rslik
e W
.L.
How
ard,
Geo
rge
and
Chr
istm
as w
ho h
elpe
d m
e ge
t m
y he
adan
d fe
et i
n th
e rig
ht d
irect
ion.
B
y th
e en
d of
the
day
of
augu
st 2
1, 1
971,
W.L
., C
hris
tmas
and
Geo
rge
had
been
kill
ed a
lthou
gh n
ot o
n th
e sa
me
day.
H
owar
d w
as g
oing
hom
e in
197
2, s
o I w
as p
ut i
n a
hotte
r se
at th
anth
e on
e I w
as i
n 19
70 i
n S
oled
ad.
A c
ase
was
mad
e ou
t of
the
Aug
ust
21,
1971
inc
iden
t in
San
Que
ntin
and
I b
ecam
e on
e of
the
six
pris
oner
sto
fac
e ch
arge
s an
d, e
vent
ually
face
tria
l. W
e be
cam
e kn
own
as t
he S
anQ
uent
in S
ix.
Whe
n th
e tr
ial e
nded
in 1
976,
thre
e w
ere
acqu
itted
and
thre
eco
nvic
ted.
D
avid
and
I w
ere
conv
icte
d of
ass
ault,
but
he
was
rel
ease
d in
1976
with
the
thre
e ac
quitt
ed.
John
ny S
pain
was
con
vict
ed o
f mur
der
and
cons
pira
cy b
ut b
ecau
se h
e us
ed t
empo
rary
ins
anity
he
was
rel
ease
d in
1988
. I'v
e ke
pt c
lean
tim
e, I
've
had
7 bo
ard
hear
ings
, bu
t I k
eep
getti
ngde
nied
my
rele
ase.
I was
19
whe
n I c
ame
in.
I'll b
e 60
in M
arch
. T
he g
ood
new
s is
that
I a
m in
good
hea
lth,
in g
reat
sha
pe, p
hysi
cally
and
men
tally
and
ene
rget
ical
ly.
I've
cont
inue
d to
gro
w a
nd e
volv
e.
The
new
bab
y of
196
7 ha
s be
com
e a
new
man
...o
f lif
e an
d st
rugg
le.
The
fig
ht f
or r
eal
free
dom
, ju
stic
e, h
arm
ony,
love
and
pea
ce is
mor
e th
an a
rig
ht.
It is
a d
uty
like
true
love
. T
here
is o
nly
one
kind
of f
reed
om fo
r ev
eryb
ody.
In
my
own
pers
onal
way
, I a
m fr
ee a
ndi a
m w
ith y
ou
alw
ays.
Tak
e ca
re.
Get t
o e
very
one.
*
Hug
o L.
A.
Pin
ell
#A-8
8401
SH
UD
3-2
21
PO
Box
750
0C
resc
ent
City
, C
A 9
5531
-750
0
Wh
en t
he
Pri
son
Nat
ion
Goe
s In
tern
atio
nal
Spe
ech
for A
ttica
2 A
bu-G
hrai
b C
onfe
renc
e R
ec. 4
/2/0
5
Tha
nks
for
your
kin
d in
vita
tion
to j
oin
the
Atti
ca t
o A
bu G
hrai
b C
onfe
r-en
ce.
ON
A M
OV
E.
Whe
n w
e th
ink
abou
t the
atr
ociti
es o
f Atti
ca a
nd th
e ab
omin
atio
ns o
f Abu
Ghr
aib,
we'
re s
omet
imes
cau
ght
sear
chin
g fo
r a
com
mon
den
omin
ator
.W
hat
coul
d it
be,
we
won
der,
as
we
look
at
the
brut
al s
tate
ass
ault
onbo
th p
rison
ers
and
staf
f at
Atti
ca a
nd t
he h
uman
rig
hts
and,
yes
, to
rtur
eth
at m
arke
d A
mer
ican
beh
avio
r at
Abu
Ghr
aib
Pris
on i
n Ira
q.
The
com
-m
onal
ities
how
ever
are
mor
e th
an f
irst
mee
ts t
he e
ye.
Of
cour
se t
hey'
rebo
th p
rison
s, b
ut th
at's
obv
ious
. T
hey
both
cam
e to
pub
lic c
onsc
ious
ness
thro
ugh
the
actio
ns o
f peo
ple
who
wer
e pr
ison
gua
rds
and
they
bot
h w
ere
initi
ally
def
ende
d by
the
stat
e by
a fl
ood
of li
es. W
hat m
atte
rs r
eally
leas
t is
that
the
y oc
curr
ed i
n di
ffere
nt c
ount
ries.
The
y bo
th h
appe
ned
in th
e sa
me
Em
pire
. Wha
t m
arke
d th
e di
ffere
nces
bet
wee
n th
em i
s th
e cr
itica
l el
emen
tof
tim
e. A
nd e
ven
this
qua
lity
does
not
spe
ak w
ell o
f thi
ngs
to c
ome.
For
as
time
is th
e di
ffere
nce,
yet
it te
lls u
s ho
w fa
r th
ings
hav
e fa
llen,
how
the
thirt
y ye
ars
betw
een
Atti
ca a
nd A
bu G
hrai
b ha
ve m
arke
d a
coar
sen-
ing
of A
mer
ican
cha
ract
er a
nd a
bru
tishn
ess
of im
peria
l de
fend
ers.
Atti
caop
ened
up
an e
ra o
f pr
ison
ref
orm
s ac
ross
muc
h of
the
nat
ion
and
fuel
ed t
he m
ovem
ent
to a
ttem
pt t
o er
adic
ate
the
mos
t de
prav
ed e
lem
ents
of
the
natio
n's
repr
essi
ve p
rison
sys
tem
s. A
buG
hrai
b w
as m
et b
y qu
asi-o
ffici
al ju
stifi
catio
ns, g
over
nmen
t ob
fusc
atio
n an
dth
e in
cred
ible
spe
ctac
le o
f rig
ht-w
ing
pund
its l
iken
ing
the
tort
ure
and
hu-
man
rig
hts
abus
es t
here
to
colle
ge p
rank
s. T
he h
umili
atio
n of
nak
ed A
rab
men
w
as
com
pare
dto
the
fie
ld d
ispl
ays
ofch
eerle
adin
g sq
uads
.T
here
is
, of
co
urse
,an
othe
r mon
stro
us d
if-fe
renc
e: th
e ar
chite
cts
of
Abu
G
hrai
b an
dhi
gh
leve
l de
fend
ers
of t
ortu
re h
ave
been
rew
arde
d by
hi
gher
and
mor
e pr
estig
ious
post
s in
gov
ernm
ent.
In a
nut
she
ll, t
ortu
repa
ys!
We
have
no
t sp
oken
of
the
pivo
tal
Am
eric
an
issu
e of
ra
ce.
With
out
pris
oner
s ac
tivel
y ad
voca
ting
Bla
ckLi
bera
tion,
th
ere
wou
ld
have
be
enno
Atti
ca.
The
tor
ture
d, m
aim
ed a
ndhu
mili
ated
pr
ison
ers
at A
bu
Ghr
aib
wer
e ta
rget
ed b
y th
e U
.S.
Arm
y be
-ca
use
they
wer
e se
ekin
g to
int
imid
ate
and
elim
inat
e pe
ople
who
wer
e tr
ying
to f
ight
to
free
the
ir co
untr
y fr
om f
or-
eign
occ
upie
rs.
In o
ther
wor
ds,
they
wer
e fig
htin
g fo
r th
eir
own
natio
nal
liber
atio
n.
In a
n em
pire
whi
ch p
icks
pupp
ets
for
othe
r na
tions
, th
is i
s no
tac
cept
able
. It
was
n't
acce
ptab
le u
n-de
r th
e R
oman
E
mpi
re,
the
Brit
ish
Em
pire
, no
r its
Nor
th A
mer
ican
Suc
-ce
ssor
, th
e A
mer
ican
Em
pire
. T
o th
isla
test
glo
bal
inca
rnat
ion
of t
he w
hite
natio
n, A
rabs
are
but
san
d ni
gger
s to
be
beat
en i
nto
subm
issi
on a
nd o
be-
dien
ce.
It is
the
refu
sal t
o ac
cept
thi
s st
atus
tha
t is
fuel
ing
wha
t th
e U
.S.
med
ia c
alls
"th
e in
surg
ency
".
The
re i
s an
othe
r el
emen
t th
at a
rises
fro
m t
he e
vide
nce:
Am
eric
an c
ruel
ty.
Big
Bla
ck,
the
late
vet
eran
of
Atti
ca,
told
sto
ries
of t
he t
ortu
re a
nd b
eat-
ings
tha
t he
end
ured
as
he w
as n
aked
and
hel
d un
der
gunp
oint
. It
is a
nee
rie p
recu
rsor
of t
he t
reat
men
t of
Ara
b pr
ison
ers
at A
bu G
hrai
b.
Nor
is it
mer
e co
inci
denc
e th
at s
ome
of th
e m
ost
brut
al, m
ost
vici
ous
acto
rs a
t Abu
Ghr
aib
wer
e U
.S.
rese
rves
who
in
thei
r ci
vilia
n liv
es w
ere
pris
on g
uard
s.H
ow e
lse
coul
d th
ey l
earn
it?
O
ne o
f th
e m
ost
infa
mou
s w
as f
rom
SC
IG
reen
e in
sou
thw
este
rn P
enns
ylva
nia
nam
ed C
harle
s G
rain
er.
Rec
ently
his
ex-w
ife c
ame
forw
ard
to t
ell o
f th
e te
rror
s th
at s
he w
as e
xpos
ed d
aily
.S
he s
aid
that
Gra
iner
pro
mis
ed to
cut
her
into
littl
e p
iece
s an
d th
at n
o on
ew
ould
eve
r fin
d he
r bo
dy.
Wel
com
e to
U.S
. co
rrec
tions
. T
he
pris
on n
atio
n go
es in
tern
atio
nal.
*
Fro
m D
eath
Row
and
for
the
Atti
ca to
Abu
Ghr
aib
Con
fere
nce,
thi
s is
...M
umia
Abu
-Jam
al.
Pris
on R
adio
P.O
. B
ox 4
1107
4S
an F
ranc
isco
, C
A 9
4141
ww
w.p
rison
radi
o.or
g
-7-
From
Su
nd
iata
Aco
li
Gre
etin
gs I
HR
I C
onfe
renc
eF
irst i
wan
t to
cong
ratu
late
the
Key
note
Spe
aker
and
Hon
orab
le C
ongr
ess-
wom
an,
Sis
ter
Cyn
thia
McK
inne
y, o
n he
r tr
ium
phan
t re
turn
to
Con
gres
s.B
ut m
ores
o i
wan
t to
per
sona
lly t
hank
her
as
bein
g th
e on
ly C
ongr
es-
sion
al o
ffici
al w
ho h
ad c
oura
ge o
r co
ncer
n en
ough
to
mak
e a
dete
rmin
edef
fort
tow
ard
my
rele
ase
whe
n i w
as r
ound
ed u
p on
Sep
tem
ber
11,
2001
,an
d he
ld in
com
mun
icad
o fr
om m
y fa
mily
, my
atto
rney
s an
d th
e en
tire
out-
side
wor
ld.
Mea
nwhi
le p
rison
offi
cial
s to
rtur
ousl
y in
terr
ogat
ed m
e, lo
okin
gfo
r an
y co
nnec
tion
on m
y pa
rt t
o th
e de
stru
ctio
n of
the
WT
C o
r th
e la
ter
spre
ad o
f an
thra
x th
ru t
he p
osta
l sys
tem
. The
y op
enly
thr
eate
ned
to h
old
me
in t
otal
iso
latio
n fo
r th
e re
st o
f m
y lif
e an
d th
eir
impl
ied
thre
at w
as t
ose
ek t
he d
eath
pen
alty
.
So
tort
ure
is n
othi
ng n
ew t
o u.
s. P
P/P
OW
s, n
ot t
o ev
eryd
ay p
eopl
e of
colo
r an
d ot
her
oppr
esse
d in
the
ghe
ttoes
, ba
rrio
s, r
eser
vatio
ns,
tow
nsan
d ci
ties
thru
out
am
erik
a. T
hey
don'
t ca
ll th
e B
ronx
's 4
4th P
reci
nct,
"For
tA
pach
e,"
for
noth
ing;
or
beca
use
they
ser
ve "
tea
and
cook
ies"
ther
e. T
hey
call
it "F
ort A
pach
e" b
ecau
se t
hey
whi
p he
ads
ther
e, b
ust
lips,
kno
ck o
utte
eth,
bla
cken
eye
s, b
reak
rib
s an
d ev
en r
ape
and
kill
ther
e...
and
so i
tgo
es o
n to
one
deg
ree
or a
noth
er in
eve
ry p
olic
e st
atio
n ac
ross
the
coun
-try
, bi
g or
sm
all.
Abu
Ghr
aib
is n
ot a
n ab
erra
tion.
Mos
t u.
s. p
rison
ers
inst
antly
rec
ogni
zed
amer
ika'
s fin
gerp
rints
all
over
Ghr
aib;
the
y m
atch
its
prin
ts i
n u.
s. p
olic
est
atio
ns,
jails
and
pris
ons.
The
Ghr
aib
perv
ersi
ons
trac
e a
stra
ight
lin
eba
ck h
ome
to W
hite
am
erik
a's
psyc
hotic
obs
essi
ons
with
the
gen
itals
of
Bla
cks
it ly
nche
d. T
he s
ame
perv
erte
d gr
ins
seen
at
Ghr
aib
can
be fo
und
in th
e fa
ces
and
phot
os o
f W
hite
lyn
ch m
obs
in th
e u.
s. s
war
med
aro
und
Bla
ck b
odie
s hu
ng f
rom
tre
es.
It's
a pe
rver
sion
bor
n in
thi
s co
untr
y's
ra-
cial
-sex
ual
degr
adat
ion
of i
ts B
lack
sla
ves
and
othe
rs o
f co
lor
sinc
e its
begi
nnin
g, a
nd t
he l
ies
told
sin
ce t
hen
to c
over
it
up.
Tha
t sa
me
"cov
er-
up"
min
dset
als
o ke
eps
mos
t of t
he a
mer
ikan
pre
ss s
ilent
abo
ut t
he m
any
Iraq
i wom
en a
nd c
hild
ren,
you
ng b
oys
and
girls
, w
ho w
ere
also
rap
ed, a
ndpr
obab
ly
still
are
bei
ng
rape
d,at
A
bu
Ghr
aib.
P
hoto
grap
hic
proo
f ex
ist
and
The
San
Fra
n-ci
sco
Bay
view
ne
wsp
aper
ha
sit.
F
or t
hose
adu
lts w
ho
have
legi
timat
e ne
ed f
or s
uch
proo
f,th
e ph
otos
are
ava
ilabl
e up
one-
mai
l re
ques
t fr
om
them
at
edito
r@sf
bayv
iew
.com
.
Now
fo
r so
me
of
my
per
son
al e
xper
ien
ces
wit
h t
ort
ure
:In
196
9 N
YC
cop
s ki
cked
in m
y do
or l
ooki
ng fo
r tw
o ot
her
Pan
ther
s, S
ek-
ou O
ding
a an
d K
uwas
i B
alag
oon,
and
with
out
sayi
ng a
wor
d be
at a
ndst
ompe
d m
e un
mer
cifu
lly.
The
n th
ey t
ook
me
to t
he 3
2nd
Pre
cinc
t, H
ar-
lem
, and
thre
w m
e in
the
hold
ing
tank
with
Joa
n B
ird,
anot
her
Har
lem
Pan
-th
er,
who
se l
ip w
as s
o bu
sted
and
sw
olle
n, a
nd e
yes
so b
lack
ened
and
swol
len
shut
tha
t i b
arel
y re
cogn
ized
her
. She
sai
d th
at a
t on
e po
int
durin
ghe
r be
atin
g th
ey h
ung
her
out
the
3rd-
floor
win
dow
by
the
ankl
es,
mad
ese
xual
taun
ts a
nd th
reat
ened
to
drop
her
if s
he d
idn'
t te
ll th
e w
here
abou
tsof
Sek
ou a
nd K
uwas
i. T
hey
didn
't fin
d th
em a
nd a
fter
hold
ing
us
in ja
il fo
ra
mon
th th
ey r
elea
sed
us.
In 1
970
durin
g th
e N
ew Y
ork
Pan
ther
-21
Tria
l w
e de
fend
ants
wer
e as
-sa
ulte
d nu
mer
ous
times
, w
hile
cuf
fed,
by
Rik
er's
Isl
and
jail
guar
ds w
hotr
ansp
orte
d us
bac
k an
d fo
rth
to c
ourt
eac
h da
y.
In 1
973,
afte
r m
y ar
rest
in
the
New
Jer
sey
Tur
npik
e ca
se,
i was
hel
d in
stric
t is
olat
ion
at M
iddl
esex
Cou
nty
Jail,
NJ.
Bec
ause
of
my
plac
emen
tth
ere,
and
eve
n th
o i w
as a
llow
ed n
o vi
sito
rs e
xcep
t m
y la
wye
r, t
he ja
ilim
plem
ente
d ha
rsh
visi
ting
rule
s on
all
visi
tors
whi
ch c
ause
d th
e pr
ison
-er
s to
pro
test
by
refu
sing
to
lock
in
thei
r ce
lls.
New
Jer
sey
stat
e tr
oope
rsca
me
in w
ith s
hotg
uns,
sho
t pr
ison
ers
in t
he f
ace
and
tors
o w
ith b
ean-
bags
that
bro
ke n
oses
, bl
acke
ned
eyes
and
bru
ised
rib
s, s
hot t
earg
as a
ndch
oked
, bl
inde
d an
d bu
rned
, an
d dr
ove
pris
oner
s ba
ck i
nto
the
ir ce
lls,
iw
as a
lread
y un
der
24/7
-lock
dow
n so
they
sim
ply
shot
tear
gas
into
my
cell,
turn
ed th
e w
ater
off
and
heat
on,
in m
id-s
umm
er,
whi
ch le
ft m
e an
d si
mila
rpr
ison
ers
to w
allo
w in
pai
n fr
om th
e sw
eat-
reac
tivat
ed te
ar g
as w
hich
we
had
no m
eans
to w
ash
off.
In 1
976
at T
rent
on S
tate
Pris
on (
TS
P),
NJ,
i an
d ot
her
man
agem
ent
Con
-tr
ol U
nit
(MC
U)
pris
oner
s w
ere
subj
ecte
d to
two
hour
s of
gun
fire
by J
erse
yst
ate
troo
pers
rak
ing
the
Uni
t ba
ck a
nd f
orth
, try
ing
to s
hoot
into
our
cel
ls.
John
And
aliw
a C
lark
was
kill
ed b
y a
doub
le-o
ught
sho
tgun
bla
st t
o th
ech
est
and
anot
her
pris
oner
, "G
unne
r," w
ho c
ame
out
with
his
han
ds i
nth
e ai
r w
as s
hot
by a
n M
-14
rifle
aim
edat
his
hea
d bu
t to
re t
hrou
gh h
is e
lbow
in-
stea
d, i
and
num
erou
s ot
her
MC
U p
rison
-er
s w
ere
hit
by s
hrap
nel f
rom
bul
lets
tha
t >ric
oche
ted
off t
he b
ars
into
our
cel
ls.
In
1977
, M
CU
gua
rds
sudd
enly
be
gan
dem
ands
to
prob
e th
e an
us o
f ra
ndom
MC
U p
rison
ers
durin
g th
eir
norm
al s
trip
-se
arch
of u
s ea
ch ti
me
we
wer
e ta
ken
out
or r
etur
ned
to o
ur c
ells
. A
nd o
f co
urse
,
-9-
we
refu
sed
to s
ubm
it w
illin
gly
to s
uch
a de
grad
ing
and
asin
ine
dem
and.
All
who
res
iste
d w
ere
jum
ped
by g
uard
s, b
eate
n, w
rest
led
to th
e flo
or a
ndan
us p
robe
d, t
hen
char
ged
with
ass
ault
on t
he g
uard
s w
hich
car
ried
and
addi
tiona
l 7-y
ear
sent
ence
upo
n co
nvic
tion.
To
avoi
d fu
rthe
r an
us p
robe
s,fo
r th
e ne
xt s
even
mon
ths
we
refu
sed
all
fam
ily v
isits
, atto
rney
vis
its,
doc-
tor,
den
tal v
isits
or
anyt
hing
els
e th
at r
equi
red
us to
leav
e ou
r ce
lls.
Pris
onof
ficia
ls t
hen
inst
itute
d a
polic
y of
"ra
ndom
" m
anda
tory
cel
l-cha
nges
so
that
the
y co
uld
cont
inue
to
subj
ect
sele
cted
pris
oner
s to
"ra
ndom
" be
at-
ings
, ab
use
and
forc
ed a
nal p
robe
s un
der
the
guis
e of
cha
ngin
g ou
r ce
lls.
The
situ
atio
n be
cam
e so
vol
atile
and
our
fam
ilies
, at
torn
eys
and
frie
nds
so a
larm
ed t
hat
a fe
dera
l ju
dge
step
ped
in,
forb
ade
the
pris
on t
o co
n-tin
ue a
nal
prob
es,
decl
ared
tha
t a
met
al d
etec
tor
was
jus
t as
effe
ctiv
eas
a s
earc
h to
ol a
nd t
hat
it be
use
d in
stea
d of
the
ana
l pr
obe
and
then
sum
mar
ily d
ism
isse
d al
l ass
ault
char
ges
that
had
bee
n fil
ed a
gain
st M
CU
pris
oner
s.
In 1
983,
at
US
P M
ario
n, II
., a
fede
ral p
enite
ntia
ry,
guar
ds lo
cked
dow
n th
epr
ison
and
wen
t on
a si
x-m
onth
ram
page
, ro
amin
g th
e pr
ison
and
bea
ting
pris
oner
s at
will
and
ran
dom
ly s
ubje
ctin
g so
me
to f
orce
d an
al p
robe
s.D
urin
g th
at p
erio
d i w
as
sent
to
"the
hol
e" w
hose
flo
or a
nd w
alls
wer
eco
vere
d w
ith f
eces
thr
own
by p
rison
ers
who
had
bee
n be
aten
and
ana
lpr
obed
. It
was
mid
-sum
mer
, th
e he
at w
as in
tens
e, th
e sm
ell i
ncre
dibl
e, t
hew
indo
ws
wer
e cl
osed
and
I w
as c
onfin
ed s
ixty
day
s th
ere
with
out
fres
h ai
ror
rel
ief.
Late
r in
the
sum
mer
of
'83
i was
tak
en b
y bu
s in
cha
ins
to te
stify
at
Sek
ouO
ding
a's
tria
l in
New
Yor
k w
here
he
and
othe
r co
mra
des
wer
e ch
arge
dw
ith r
obbe
ry o
f a
Brin
ks a
rmor
ed t
ruck
and
with
lib
erat
ing
Ass
ata
Sha
kur
from
pris
on.
Afte
r i
dres
sed-
out
for
the
bus
ride,
the
gua
rd p
ut a
bla
ckbo
x ov
er m
y ha
ndcu
ffs w
hich
is
supp
osed
ly f
or h
igh
secu
rity
pris
oner
s.A
ny p
rison
er w
ho's
eve
r w
orn
it w
ill t
ell y
ou t
hat
afte
r a
half-
hour
the
box
gnaw
s in
to y
our
wris
ts a
nd s
ets
them
on
fire
with
pai
n, i
had
to e
ndur
e th
eth
ree-
day
bus
ride
with
the
bla
ck b
ox g
naw
ing
into
my
writ
s al
l da
y, p
lus
no s
mok
ing
was
per
mitt
ed o
n th
e bu
s no
r at
any
of
its s
topo
vers
alo
ng t
he
Til
K: r
?f IX
'KC
MO
l EIJ -1
0-
way
, w
hich
in
itsel
f was
als
o to
rtur
e to
me
with
a th
en t
hirt
y-ye
ar c
igar
ette
habi
t. A
t M
CC
-NY
, th
e ci
ty's
fed
eral
jail,
the
y pu
t m
e in
iso
latio
n w
earin
gon
ly a
T-s
hirt
, pa
nts
and
show
er s
hoes
, th
en t
urne
d th
e ai
r-co
nditi
oner
to n
ear
free
zing
lev
el s
o th
at I
had
no
choi
ce b
ut t
o do
pus
h-up
s da
yan
d ni
ght
to k
eep
war
m.
Afte
r th
ree
day
s of
fre
ezin
g a
nd g
oing
with
out
ciga
rette
s, i
test
ified
in S
ekou
's d
efen
se a
nd w
as im
med
iate
ly p
ut b
ack
onth
e bu
s, c
uffe
d in
the
blac
k bo
x, fo
r an
othe
r ag
oniz
ing
thre
e-da
y tr
ip b
ack
to M
ario
n, II
.
In 1
988,
at
US
P L
eave
nwor
th,
Ks.
, as
hap
pene
d on
sev
eral
occ
asio
nsdu
ring
my
sojo
urn
in p
rison
, i w
as c
augh
t-up
as
an i
nnoc
ent
byst
ande
rdu
ring
a m
ajor
pr
ison
di
stur
banc
e.
In s
uch
situ
atio
ns b
ysta
nder
s an
dpa
rtic
ipan
ts a
like
suffe
r th
e sa
me
abus
e by
the
int
erve
ning
gua
rds.
Thi
stim
e it
happ
ened
in th
e ya
rd w
hen
a ga
ng w
ar b
roke
out
bet
wee
n th
e T
exas
-S
yndi
cate
and
the
EM
Es:
two
Mex
ican
str
eet o
rgan
izat
ions
. In
the
ensu
ing
mel
ees,
Ren
e, t
he l
eade
r of
the
Syn
dica
te,
was
sta
bbed
to
deat
h an
dbo
th g
roup
s su
stai
ned
num
erou
s st
ab w
ound
s. T
ower
gun
fire
stop
ped
the
carn
age
as g
uard
s m
oved
in
to t
earg
as a
nd h
andc
uff
ever
yone
, in
clud
ing
me
and
othe
r by
stan
ders
, fa
cedo
wn
on t
he b
liste
ring
sum
mer
asp
halt,
then
lifte
d us
by
the
cuffs
and
thr
ew u
s in
the
dila
pida
ted
and
cond
emne
d"B
uild
ing
63"
with
out
food
or
wat
er u
ntil
the
who
le t
hing
was
sor
ted
out
days
lat
er.
And
las
t, in
200
1, S
epte
mbe
r 11
th, a
t U
SP
Alle
nwoo
d, P
a.,
I was
rou
nded
up,
held
in
com
mun
icad
o an
d to
rtur
ed
four
m
onth
s w
ith
inte
rrog
atio
nsab
out t
he W
TC
and
the
spre
ad o
f ant
hrax
bef
ore
bein
g re
leas
ed b
ack
into
pris
on p
opul
atio
n du
e to
the
effo
rts
of C
ongr
essw
oman
Cyn
thia
McK
inne
y,m
y at
torn
eys
and
man
y ot
her
conc
erne
d pe
ople
. *
Apr
il 21
, 200
5—
Sun
diat
a A
coli
# 39
794-
066
US
P A
llenw
ood
PO
Box
300
0W
hite
Dee
r, P
A 1
7887
-41-
Fro
m M
ich
ael A
fric
a
Ear
ly in
200
4 th
e ne
ws
of t
he t
ortu
re o
f Ir
aqi p
rison
ers
by U
.S. a
nd B
ritis
hso
ldie
rs w
as p
last
ered
all
over
the
new
s.
Mem
bers
of t
he p
ress
and
U.S
.go
vern
men
t offi
cial
s al
l exp
ress
ed s
hock
and
out
rage
. H
avin
g se
en s
ome
of t
he m
ore
grap
hic
foot
age
of th
e to
rtur
e an
d m
urde
r co
mm
itted
by
U.S
.so
ldie
rs o
n Ir
aqi
pris
oner
s, w
hich
inc
lude
s ci
vilia
n w
omen
and
chi
ldre
n, it
is in
deed
ext
rem
ely
repu
lsiv
e an
d un
cons
cion
able
.
The
onl
y sh
ocki
ng a
spec
t of t
his
trag
edy,
how
ever
, is
the
publ
ic's
con
tinue
dac
cept
ance
of
the
feig
ned
outr
age
com
ing
from
the
hea
d te
rro
rist
- th
eu.
s. g
over
nmen
t. T
hose
who
ord
er t
he b
ombi
ng a
nd a
nnih
ilatio
n of
ten
sof
tho
usan
ds,
thos
e w
ho c
ontin
ue t
o or
der
assa
ssin
atio
ns,
thos
e w
hopr
ovid
e da
ily f
oota
ge o
f in
noce
nt c
hild
ren
blow
n to
bits
by
u.s.
bom
bs.
ALL
PR
ED
ICA
TE
D O
N W
HA
T H
AS
BE
EN
EX
PO
SE
D A
S A
PA
CK
OF
BLA
TAN
TLY
CA
LCU
LAT
ED
LIE
S.
And
thi
s is
con
tinue
d st
ill b
ecau
se o
fth
e gh
ouls
run
ning
the
se "
refo
rm"
wor
ld g
over
nmen
ts.
Bus
h an
d B
lair
are
atte
mpt
ing
to r
ape
Iraq
of it
s en
tire
cultu
re,
its h
isto
ry,
and,
of
cour
se,
its r
esou
rces
and
rep
lace
it
with
the
rac
ist
sham
cal
led
dem
ocra
cy.
Yet
, the
y ha
ve th
e ga
ll to
act
rep
ulse
d by
a s
ingl
e u.
s. s
oldi
erho
ldin
g a
leas
h, w
hen
they
kno
w g
odda
mn
wel
l it
is t
heir
inte
ntio
n to
put
the
EN
TIR
E M
IDD
LE E
AS
T o
n a
leas
h.
The
y ha
ve t
he a
rrog
ance
to f
eign
sho
ck a
t th
e ra
pe o
f Ira
qi m
en,
wom
en a
nd c
hild
ren
whe
n th
eykn
ow i
t is
the
exp
ress
ed i
nten
tions
to
rape
all
of I
raq,
just
as
they
hav
edo
ne t
o ev
ery
cultu
re a
nd p
eopl
es t
hey
have
bee
n ab
le t
o in
fect
thr
ough
intim
idat
ion,
ter
roris
m,
mur
der
and
slav
ery.
P
ut a
few
sca
pego
at s
oldi
ers
on t
rial f
or a
buse
, w
hile
con
tinui
ng t
o bo
mb
and
assa
ssin
ate
Iraq
i peo
ple
even
afte
r ad
mitt
ing
the
"inte
llige
nce"
whi
chlin
ked
Iraq
to te
rror
ism
and
wea
pons
of m
ass
dest
ruct
ion
wer
e al
l lie
s.
U.S
. of
ficia
ls w
aste
d no
tim
e in
br
andi
ngth
e fe
w
scap
egoa
t gu
ards
w
ho
wer
ech
arge
d w
ith
abus
ing
Iraqi
pr
ison
ers
as"u
nexp
erie
nced
".
How
ever
, it
was
pre
cise
lybe
caus
e of
the
ir do
cum
ente
d ex
perie
nce
ofbr
utal
ity, o
ppre
ssio
n an
d to
rtur
e of
am
eric
anpr
ison
ers
and
citiz
ens
that
the
y w
ere
pick
edto
go
in th
e fir
st p
lace
.
On
May
13,
198
5, f
eder
al P
hila
delp
hia
city
offic
ials
dire
cted
thei
r flu
nky
cops
and
fire
men
to a
ssau
lt T
HE
MO
VE
OR
GA
NIZ
AT
ION
S'S
HE
AD
QU
AR
TE
RS
be
caus
e of
M
OV
E'S
-12-
nonc
ompr
omis
ing
conf
ront
atio
ns a
nd t
hey
refu
sed
to b
ack
dow
n fr
omth
eir
terr
oris
t ta
ctic
s ai
med
at
stop
ping
MO
VE
and
JO
HN
AF
RIC
A f
rom
expo
sing
the
ir fo
ul a
sses
. H
undr
eds
of m
urde
rous
co
ps a
nd f
irem
enat
tack
ed M
OV
E u
nder
the
gui
se o
f di
sord
erly
con
duct
cha
rges
. T
hey
laun
ched
thre
e bo
mbs
on
to M
OV
E'S
hom
e, s
hot
10,0
00 r
ound
s of
am
mo
into
the
hou
se, s
tart
ing
a m
assi
ve fi
re w
hich
con
sum
ed M
OV
E'S
hom
e as
wel
l as
the
conn
ectin
g 60
oth
er h
omes
, and
sho
t any
one
atte
mpt
-in
g to
esc
ape
the
infe
rno.
..IN
CLU
DIN
G F
IVE
BA
BIE
S!!!
F
IVE
MO
VE
CH
ILD
RE
N A
ND
SIX
AD
ULT
S W
ER
E A
NN
IHIL
AT
ED
.
Eve
n as
the
bui
ldin
g st
ill s
mol
dere
d, p
rison
gua
rds
at P
enns
ylva
nia'
s fe
-m
ale
stat
e pe
n be
gan
to T
AU
NT
the
MO
VE
WO
ME
N w
ho w
ere
all
in t
here
stric
ted
hous
ing
unit
(the
hole
).
TH
E M
OV
E W
OM
EN
who
wer
e in
the
hole
are
the
MO
TH
ER
S o
f th
e ba
bies
MU
RD
ER
ED
at
MO
VE
'S H
OM
E.
The
gua
rds
taun
ted
them
, m
ade
vici
ous
joke
s, c
ame
past
thei
r ce
lls a
t all
hour
s fo
r w
eeks
cel
ebra
ting.
Whi
le T
HE
MO
VE
WO
ME
N, t
houg
h re
mai
n-in
g st
rong
and
det
erm
ined
, ne
vert
hele
ss g
rieve
d fo
r th
eir
MU
RD
ER
ED
FAM
ILY
.
Thi
s is
als
o w
hy M
OV
E W
OM
EN
wer
e in
the
hol
e in
the
firs
t pl
ace,
for
spea
king
out
aga
inst
the
bru
tal
trea
tmen
t of
the
gua
rds
tow
ard
MO
VE
and
othe
r pr
ison
ers.
M
OV
E M
EM
BE
RS
hav
e be
en k
ept
in t
he h
oles
of
wha
teve
r pr
ison
the
y're
at f
or d
ecad
es f
or s
peak
ing
out
agai
nst
the
raci
stop
pres
sion
in
jail,
just
as
MO
VE
spo
ke o
ut a
gain
st t
he r
acis
t op
pres
sion
on t
he s
tree
t by
thos
e st
reet
gua
rds
calle
d co
ps,
and
thes
e ar
e th
e sa
me
pris
on g
uard
s an
d st
reet
gua
rds
who
wer
e th
e F
IRS
T to
be
sent
to o
vers
eeth
e ra
pe,
tort
ure,
and
mur
der
of t
he I
raqi
pris
oner
s an
d ci
vilia
ns,
beca
use
of t
heir
docu
men
ted
expe
rienc
e in
tor
ture
of
peop
le i
n th
e u.
s.,
mai
nly
min
oriti
es.
The
rol
e of
the
mod
ern
day
buffa
lo s
oldi
er,
the
21st
cen
tury
hou
se n
igga
,de
serv
es s
peci
al d
isho
nora
ble
men
tion
as w
ell.
The
zes
t, th
e ze
al w
ithw
hich
the
se n
eo-s
lave
cat
cher
s pe
rfor
m t
heir
appo
inte
d du
ties
are
trul
yde
spic
able
. T
hese
hou
se n
igga
s ha
ve a
bsol
utel
y no
atta
chm
ent
to t
heir
cultu
re,
nor
for
thos
e w
ho f
ough
t to
mak
e it
poss
ible
for
the
ir tr
aito
rous
asse
s ab
le t
o ev
en a
pply
for
suc
h jo
bs.
Abs
olut
ely
no l
oyal
ty t
o no
th-
ing
but
thos
e so
-cal
led
bene
fits.
P
rofe
ssio
nal
com
mun
ity s
nitc
hes
who
see
out
thei
r cu
lture
, im
pris
on t
heir
neig
hbor
s, r
elat
ives
and
frie
nds
for
12 b
ucks
an
hour
. A
nd a
re e
very
bit
as b
ruta
l and
opp
ress
ive
in a
n ef
fort
to i
mpr
ess
a sy
stem
per
fect
ly w
illin
g to
use
them
, bu
t whi
ch s
till
desp
ises
them
all.
To q
uote
M
OV
E F
OU
ND
ER
JO
HN
AF
RIC
A "
IT I
S I
MP
OS
SIB
LE
FO
RB
LAC
K F
OLK
S T
O S
OLV
E P
OLI
CE
BR
UT
ALI
TY
WH
ILE
BLA
CK
CA
P-
TA
INS
AR
E H
IRE
D T
O S
UP
ER
VIS
E T
HE
BE
AT
ING
S,
IMP
OS
SIB
LE F
OR
-13-
BLA
CK
FO
LKS
TO
SO
LVE
CO
UR
T I
NJU
ST
ICE
WH
ILE
BLA
CK
JU
DG
ES
AR
E H
IRE
D T
O P
UT
YO
U A
WA
Y.
AIN
'T N
O N
EE
D I
N C
OM
PLA
ININ
GA
BO
UT
TH
E I
NH
UM
AN
TR
EA
TM
EN
T O
F B
LAC
K P
RIS
ON
ER
S W
HIL
EB
OA
ST
ING
OF
TH
E A
PP
OIN
TE
D N
IGG
ER
S T
HA
T A
RE
SU
PE
RV
ISIN
GT
HE
SE
JA
ILS
.AIN
T N
OT
HIN
G
RE
SP
ON
SIB
LE,
RE
SP
EC
TA
BLE
, U
P-
LIF
TIN
G A
BO
UT
A B
LAC
KM
AN
EN
SLA
VE
D W
ITH
TH
E I
MP
RIS
ON
ME
NT
OF
CO
NF
US
ION
TH
AT
SH
AC
KLE
D H
IS A
NC
ES
TR
Y, W
HIL
E IM
PR
ISO
N-
ING
BLA
CK
PE
OP
LE W
ITH
TH
E S
AM
E S
HA
CK
LIN
G
INJU
ST
ICE
, D
IS-
CR
IMIN
AT
ING
AG
AIN
ST
TH
EIR
FR
EE
DO
M A
ND
SU
PE
RV
ISIN
G T
HE
IRE
NS
LAV
EM
EN
T."
LO
NG
LIV
E J
OH
N A
FR
ICA
!
TH
E P
EO
PLE
mus
t de
man
d an
end
to
this
tor
ture
. T
he s
yste
m o
nly
get
away
with
the
se a
troc
ities
bec
ause
the
pub
lic a
llow
the
m
to.
It is
TH
EP
EO
PLE
who
pay
the
ir sa
larie
s an
d w
ho g
ive
thei
r ap
prov
al o
f th
eir
vile
tact
ics
by th
eir
SIL
EN
CE
, an
d it
is p
ast t
ime
that
TH
E P
EO
PLE
sto
p gi
ving
thes
e de
mon
s th
eir
pow
er.
*
FR
EE
ALL
PO
LIT
ICA
L P
RIS
ON
ER
S!
LON
G L
IVE
MO
VE
!LO
NG
LIV
E R
EV
OLU
TIO
N!
LON
G L
IVE
JO
HN
AF
RIC
A!
DO
WN
WIT
H T
HIS
RO
TT
EN
AS
S S
YS
TE
M!
ON
TH
E M
OV
E!
—M
icha
el A
frica
From
Jan
et A
fric
a
Thi
s go
vern
men
t op
erat
es b
y pr
essu
re.
The
se o
ffici
als
do w
hate
ver
they
can
get
away
with
. If
they
thi
nk t
hey
can
get
away
with
kill
ing
us in
thes
epr
ison
s, t
hen
that
's w
hat
they
will
do.
D
espi
te w
hat
gove
rnm
ent
has
tric
ked
peop
le i
nto
thin
king
, go
vern
men
t is
sca
red
of t
he p
eopl
e ya
ll ar
eth
e m
ajor
ity.
Gov
ernm
ent
need
s th
e pe
ople
to s
urvi
ve,
gove
rnm
ent
need
syo
ur t
ax d
olla
rs t
o pa
y th
eir
sala
ries
and
run
this
cou
ntry
. T
he p
oliti
cian
sne
ed p
eopl
e's
vote
s to
get
in o
ffice
. G
over
nmen
t ca
n't
affo
rd t
o an
ger
the
peop
le b
ecau
se w
ithou
t the
peo
ple'
s su
ppor
t, go
vern
men
t w
ould
col
laps
e!T
he M
ove
9,
Mum
ia, A
ll P
oliti
cal
Pris
oner
s -
our
lives
are
in th
e b
alan
ce.
You
nee
d a
plat
form
for
your
voi
ce to
be
hear
d an
d to
let t
his
gove
rnm
ent
know
that
the
y ca
n't j
ust
send
inn
ocen
t pe
ople
to
pris
on,
mur
der
inno
cent
peop
le ju
st b
ecau
se t
hey
wan
t to
get
rid
of
them
. T
his
gove
rnm
ent
uses
that
leg
ality
whe
neve
r th
ey f
eel
like
they
wan
t to
jus
tify
som
ethi
ng,
but
JUS
T B
EC
AU
SE
IT
'S L
EG
AL
DO
N'T
MA
KE
IT
RIG
HT
. S
lave
ry w
as le
gal
but it
was
n't
right
. *
04/0
5/05
-14-
Att
ica
To A
bu G
hra
ib
By
Sar
a O
lson
, C
CW
FT
he U
nite
d S
tate
s-le
d co
aliti
on i
s re
-col
oniz
ing
Iraq
with
the
aid
of
that
coun
try'
s fo
rmer
occ
upie
r, t
he m
ilita
ry r
emai
ns o
f th
e B
ritis
h E
mpi
re o
nw
hich
the
sun
nev
er s
et.
Now
, th
e U
.S.
clai
ms
the
title
and
the
se d
ays,
Ibe
lieve
, it a
lso
owns
the
Sun
. Its
arm
ies
blaz
ed in
to Ir
aq, s
helli
ng B
a'at
hist
san
d A
l-Jaz
eera
, w
ith P
aul
Bre
mer
in
the
T.E
.Law
renc
e ro
le...
or
may
beLi
eute
nant
Gen
eral
San
chez
as
the
dese
rt w
arrio
r.. .
or, p
erha
ps,
Dub
ya a
llth
e w
hile
hoi
stin
g a
plas
tic t
urke
y or
may
be..
.who
car
es?
If yo
u've
see
non
e in
vade
r, y
ou'v
e se
en..
.and
on
and
on.
Apa
rt fr
om s
teal
ing
Iraq
's o
il, d
emol
ishi
ng i
ts m
useu
ms,
his
tory
and
cul
ture
and
cons
truc
ting
fort
ified
occ
upat
ion
stro
ngho
lds
calle
d "b
ases
" to
pol
ice
"the
Reg
ion,
" th
e U
.S.
is a
lso
impo
rtin
g its
dom
estic
pol
icy
of w
hole
sale
impr
ison
men
t of
hug
e se
ctor
s of
the
civi
lian
popu
latio
n. A
bu G
hrai
b is
but
one
of m
any
inca
rcer
atio
n/to
rtur
e ce
nter
s in
Ira
q, a
lbei
t th
e m
ost
noto
ri-ou
s. T
he p
hoto
s, s
tore
d on
com
pute
r file
s, th
at w
ere
pose
d at
Abu
Ghr
aib
surf
aced
, re
min
isce
nt o
f th
e qu
aint
Am
eric
an h
abit
of r
ecor
ding
the
fro
licth
at o
ccur
red
durin
g th
e ly
nchi
ng e
pide
mic
pos
t-R
econ
stru
ctio
n E
ra a
ndup
thro
ugh
the
1940
's a
ll ov
er th
e co
untr
y. W
hat w
as o
ld is
new
aga
in.
Mili
tary
Pol
ice
empl
oy p
ract
ices
lea
rned
whi
le q
uash
ing
the
impe
nite
ntpe
nite
ntia
ry p
opul
atio
n in
the
yard
s of
Atti
ca,
agai
nst
Iraq
i pris
oner
s. T
heU
.S.
know
s ho
w to
inca
rcer
ate
peop
le.
Yes
sire
e! I
t war
ehou
ses
over
tw
om
illio
n hu
man
bei
ngs
in it
s ow
n in
tern
al p
enal
col
onie
s an
d ha
s ap
prox
i-m
atel
y 6.
9 m
illio
n al
toge
ther
und
er c
usto
dial
sup
ervi
sion
whe
n on
e ad
dsin
the
jaile
d, p
arol
ed, o
r tho
se o
n pr
obat
ion.
Som
e of
its
mos
t exp
erie
nced
civi
lian
pris
on d
irect
ors
from
sta
tes
such
as
Uta
h, N
ew M
exic
o an
d C
on-
nect
icut
, fr
ee to
mov
e on
bec
ause
the
y'd
been
rel
ieve
d of
man
ager
ial d
u-tie
s du
e to
unf
ortu
nate
cus
todi
al d
eath
sor
out
right
in
com
pete
nce,
w
ere
sent
to
Iraq
to s
et u
p an
d ru
n th
e ne
w p
rison
sys
-te
m.
If th
ey c
ould
do
it in
Uta
h, th
ey c
ould
sure
ly d
o it
in B
aghd
ad.
Cou
ld t
his
be tr
ue?
Wha
t abo
ut th
e ph
o-to
s de
pict
ing
hum
iliat
ing
sexu
al t
ortu
re?
One
U.S
. pr
ison
er r
ape
stud
y di
scov
ered
one
in e
very
fiv
e m
ale
pris
oner
s ex
peri-
ence
s pr
essu
red
or c
oerc
ed s
ex i
n pr
is-
ons.
O
ne in
ten
is r
aped
. O
f wom
en p
ris-
oner
s, m
ore
than
25%
are
pre
ssur
ed i
nto
sex
or r
aped
. In
200
3, t
he P
rison
Rap
eE
limin
atio
n A
ct, a
fede
ral l
aw, w
as s
igne
d
-15-
to c
onfr
ont t
he b
ruta
l cul
ture
of s
exua
l ass
ault
in U
.S.
Pris
ons.
Tha
t's w
hat
Am
eric
a ex
port
ed t
o A
bu G
hrai
b.
Rep
ublic
ans,
aid
ed a
nd a
bette
d by
will
ing
Dem
ocra
ts,
sold
the
Ira
q In
va-
sion
to th
e A
me
rica
n P
eopl
e. P
redi
cate
d on
an
all-b
ut-im
poss
ible
love
-fes
tbe
twee
n S
adda
m H
usse
in a
nd t
he a
lmos
t m
agic
ally
per
vasi
ve A
l Qae
da,
whi
ch i
s E
VE
RY
WH
ER
E, t
he U
.S. f
airy
tal
e to
ld b
y th
ose
Grim
m b
roth
ers
in-a
void
ing-
arm
s, C
hene
y an
d B
ush,
was
com
plet
e w
hen
Ms.
Con
di R
ice
plac
ed w
eapo
ns o
f m
ass
dest
ruct
ion
on to
p of
thei
r m
ushr
oom
clo
ud c
on-
fect
ion.
Am
eric
ans
ate
it up
.
Muc
h th
e s
ame
as t
hey
prom
ulga
ted
the
Ira
qi I
nvas
ion,
the
U.S
. po
liti-
cian
s de
vise
d a
fictio
nal
narr
ativ
e to
cre
ate,
in t
he U
.S.
popu
latio
n, a
fear
of c
rimin
als
in o
rder
to b
uild
the
Pri
son/
Indu
stri
al C
ompl
ex o
ver
the
last
25
year
s.
For
this
tal
e, p
oliti
cian
s us
ed t
he c
onst
ruct
"da
nger
ous
felo
ns",
as
thei
r w
eapo
ns o
f m
ass
dest
ruct
ion.
W
hile
cam
paig
ning
in th
e la
te 1
980'
s/ea
rly 1
990'
s, p
oliti
cian
s to
ld v
ote
rs th
at t
he
se w
ea
po
ns
we
re d
eplo
yed
onth
e st
reet
s, i
n th
e n
eigh
borh
oods
, an
d s
ecre
ted
in A
mer
ican
citi
es b
efor
evo
ters
we
re e
ven
aw
are
, vi
a su
ppor
tive
polls
, th
ere
was
a b
ig p
robl
em.
The
scr
ipt
wo
rke
d.
Pol
itici
ans
we
re a
ble,
mor
e an
d m
ore,
to
go o
n th
eta
ke f
rom
cor
pora
tions
of
all
strip
es a
nd m
yria
d s
peci
al i
nter
ests
, do
ing
thei
r bi
ddin
g fo
r th
e rig
ht p
rice.
W
hen
quer
ied
abou
t w
heth
er o
r no
t th
eyse
rved
the
nee
ds o
f the
vot
ers,
"H
ell,
yes!
" th
ey r
eplie
d.
The
y w
ere
pas
s-in
g la
ws,
sta
te a
nd fe
dera
l la
ws,
to lo
ck u
p...felo
ns
and
- a
nd D
RU
G A
D-
DIC
TS
...m
ost
ly p
oor,
usu
ally
bla
ck o
r br
own
- bu
t th
ey d
on't
vote
. T
hey
we
re b
uild
ing
mor
e pr
ison
s to
loc
k th
ese
guys
up
and
mak
e th
e st
reet
ssa
fe!
Law
and
ord
er r
eign
s!
We
hav
e to
get
use
d to
mor
e po
lice
curt
ail-
men
t; su
rvei
llanc
e, d
runk
driv
ing
road
bloc
ks,
war
rant
less
sea
rche
s, b
utth
at's
the
pric
e of
fre
edom
—m
ore
law
s, m
ore
cops
, T
he P
atrio
t Act
! E
v-er
ybod
y w
ins!
The
Am
eric
an D
ream
. *
-16-
Co
rrel
atio
n o
f p
riso
ner
s' i
ssu
es a
nd
co
nd
itio
ns
to i
nte
rnat
ion
al c
ove
nan
ts a
nd
tre
atie
s
ByA
skia
A.
Bar
aka
Som
e of
the
ove
rt f
orm
s of
phy
sica
l to
rture
tha
t te
nd t
o b
e e
mpl
oyed
by
repr
essi
ve g
over
nmen
ts a
nd p
aram
ilita
ry g
roup
s w
orld
wid
e ar
e no
w b
e-in
g op
enly
pra
ctic
ed in
the
Uni
ted
Sta
tes
pena
l sys
tem
and
hav
e be
en f
orse
vera
l dec
ades
now
at
eith
er t
he s
tate
, fed
eral
or
loca
l lev
els.
The
re
are
a nu
mbe
r of
crim
inal
ju
stic
e po
licie
san
d pr
actic
es
that
co
n-st
itute
"cr
uel,
inhu
man
or
degr
adin
g
trea
tmen
t or
puni
shm
ent"
of
th
e ty
pe
proh
ibite
d un
der
Art
icle
1of
the C
onve
ntio
n A
gain
stT
ortu
re a
nd u
nder
num
er-
ous
othe
r le
gally
bi
ndin
gin
tern
atio
nal h
uman
rig
hts
inst
rum
ents
. A
mon
g th
ear
eas
whe
re
the
U.S
.go
vern
men
t is
not
mee
t-in
g its
obl
igat
ions
to
pre-
vent
hi
ghly
abu
sive
co
n-du
ct o
f th
is t
ype
are
the
follo
win
g:
Now
Ther
e is
no
mor
e b
lidn
ess
No
mor
e na
ivity
Onl
y co
mpl
icity
puni
tive
viol
ence
and
bru
talit
y in
spe
cial
ly c
reat
ed s
uper
-max
imum
and
cont
rol p
rison
faci
litie
sin
defin
ite a
nd a
rbitr
ary
solit
ary
conf
inem
ent
the
pra
ctic
e of
pun
itive
"ce
ll ex
trac
tions
"co
nditi
ons
of d
eten
tion
of im
mig
rant
s an
d as
ylum
see
kers
aw
aitin
gde
port
atio
npr
ison
ove
rcro
wdi
ngpr
ison
rap
e an
d se
xual
abu
sem
etho
ds o
f pr
osec
utin
g an
d de
tain
ing
juve
nile
str
eatm
ent of
the
men
tally
ill
in p
rison
sco
rrec
tiona
l of
ficer
bru
talit
y th
roug
h ab
usiv
e us
e of
che
mic
al s
pray
san
d da
nger
ous
met
hods
of
rest
rain
t an
d un
nece
ssar
y us
e of
for
ce,
incl
udin
g e
lect
ro-s
hock
de
vice
she
alth
and
saf
ety
viol
atio
nsab
use
of p
rison
er c
lass
ifica
tion
syst
emill
egal
inca
rcer
atio
n of
polit
ical p
rison
ers
-17-
• m
urde
r of
pris
oner
s by
cor
rupt
cor
rect
iona
l offi
cial
s•
mis
use
of p
rison
labo
r, a
nd•
rein
stat
emen
t of
"ch
ain
gang
s" a
s a
form
of
puni
shm
ent.
The
gis
t of
the
posi
tion
take
n by
the
U.S
. go
vern
men
t in
its
Nov
. 21
,199
5,su
bmis
sion
to
the
U.N
. S
peci
al R
appo
rteu
r on
Tor
ture
, and
its
1995
rep
ort
to t
he H
uman
Rig
hts
Com
mitt
ee u
nder
the
Cov
enan
t on
Civ
il an
d P
oliti
-ca
l R
ight
s, i
s th
at a
dequ
ate
lega
l pr
otec
tions
exi
st u
nder
dom
estic
law
to
prev
ent
abus
ive
prac
tices
in p
rison
s.
For
exa
mpl
e, th
e go
vern
men
t ha
s co
nten
ded:
"T
he c
onst
itutio
n an
d la
ws
of th
e U
nite
d S
tate
s an
d th
ose
of it
s co
nstit
uent
sta
tes
proh
ibit
tort
ure
and
any
form
of
crue
l an
d un
usua
l pu
nish
men
t, ...
(pr
otec
t) e
very
indi
vidu
al's
right
to
bodi
ly i
nteg
rity
and
secu
rity,
...
(and
pro
vide
) nu
mer
ous
judi
cial
,ad
min
istr
ativ
e an
d ot
her
rem
edie
s an
d av
enue
s of
rec
ours
e fo
r in
divi
dual
s(c
laim
ing
viol
atio
ns).
"
It is
true
that
U.S
. la
ws
do p
rovi
de a
num
ber
of e
ssen
tial p
rote
ctio
ns a
gain
stab
uses
in
the
crim
inal
just
ice
syst
em, t
hat
the
gove
rnm
ent
and
the
cour
tsha
ve t
aken
act
ion
to p
reve
nt o
r pu
nish
pro
hibi
ted
cond
uct
in a
num
ber
ofin
stan
ces,
and
that
som
e ag
grie
ved
pris
oner
vic
tims
of a
busi
ve tr
eatm
ent
at th
e ha
nds
of la
w e
nfor
cem
ent a
nd/o
r cor
rect
iona
l aut
horit
ies
have
bee
nab
le t
o ob
tain
red
ress
.
But
the
ext
ensi
vene
ss o
f th
e vi
olat
ions
tha
t cu
rren
tly a
re b
eing
rep
orte
dan
d do
cum
ente
d su
gges
t th
at t
hese
leg
al p
rote
ctio
ns a
nd a
venu
es f
orob
tain
ing
relie
f ar
e fa
r fr
om a
dequ
ate,
and
tha
t a
patte
rn a
nd p
ract
ice
ofsi
gnifi
cant
abu
ses
cont
inue
s to
exi
st,
requ
iring
mor
e su
bsta
ntia
l re
med
ial
actio
n th
an th
e go
vern
men
t or
indi
vidu
al s
tate
s ha
ve ta
ken
to d
ate.
To m
ake
mat
ters
wor
se,
the
likel
ihoo
d of
vio
latio
ns i
s in
-cr
easi
ng b
ecau
se o
f a
num
-be
r of
rec
ent
initi
ativ
es b
y th
eU
.S.
Con
gres
s to
red
uce
the
abili
ty o
f vi
ctim
s to
use
the
fede
ral c
ourt
s to
obt
ain
effe
c-tiv
e ju
dici
al r
evie
w a
nd r
elie
f.In
ad
ditio
n,
the
incr
easi
ngfe
ar o
f cr
ime
in A
mer
ican
so-
ciet
y ha
s be
en u
sed
as a
jus-
tific
atio
n fo
r la
w e
nfor
cem
ent
and
pris
on a
utho
ritie
s to
ini
-tia
te o
r su
bsta
ntia
lly e
xpan
dth
e us
e of
pr
ison
er
cont
rol
and
puni
shm
ent
tech
niqu
es,
such
as
"sup
er-m
ax"
and
cont
rol u
nit f
acili
ties
and
the
rein
trod
uctio
n of
the
"ch
ain
gang
," t
hat
grea
tly i
ncre
ase
the
risk
and
likel
ihoo
d th
at c
ruel
and
deg
radi
ng t
reat
men
t will
tak
e pl
ace.
Inte
rnat
iona
l tr
eatie
s, c
onve
ntio
ns,
min
imum
sta
ndar
ds,
rule
s,
decl
ara-
tions
and
prin
cipl
es t
hat
are
bein
g vi
olat
ed:
• B
asic
Prin
cipl
es f
or th
e T
reat
men
t of P
rison
ers
• B
ody
of P
rinci
ples
for
the
Pro
tect
ion
of A
ll P
erso
ns u
nder
Any
For
mof
Det
entio
n or
Im
pris
onm
ent
• D
ecla
ratio
n on
the
Elim
inat
ion
of V
iole
nce
Aga
inst
Wom
en•
Dec
lara
tion
on th
e P
rote
ctio
n of
All
Per
sons
from
Bei
ng S
ubje
cted
to
Tor
ture
and
Oth
er C
ruel
, In
hum
an o
r D
egra
ding
Tre
atm
ent
of P
rison
-er
s•
Prin
cipl
es o
f m
edic
al e
thic
s re
leva
nt t
o th
e ro
le o
f he
alth
per
sonn
el,
part
icul
arly
phy
sici
ans,
in th
e pr
otec
tion
of p
rison
ers
and
deta
inee
sag
ains
t to
rtur
e an
d ot
her
crue
l, in
hum
an o
r de
grad
ing
trea
tmen
t or
puni
shm
ent
• S
tand
ard
Min
imum
Rul
es fo
r th
e T
reat
men
t of
Pris
oner
s•
Saf
egua
rds
guar
ante
eing
pro
tect
ion
of th
e rig
hts
of t
hose
fac
ing
the
deat
h pe
nalty
• U
nite
d N
atio
ns R
ules
for
the
Pro
tect
ion
of J
uven
iles
Dep
rived
of
thei
rLi
bert
y•
Uni
ted
Nat
ions
Sta
ndar
d M
inim
um R
ules
for
the
Adm
inis
trat
ion
ofJu
veni
le J
ustic
e *
Writ
e to
Ask
ia B
arak
a as
fol
low
s:
Ask
iaA
. B
arak
a (T
roy
Tho
mas
), H
-010
01C
SP
Sol
ano
14-H
-1up
P.O
. B
ox 4
000
Vac
avill
e C
A 9
5696
-19-
By
AM
Kh
alid
Ab
du
llah
The
psy
chol
ogic
al e
ffect
of b
eing
in p
rison
is o
ne th
at m
any
psyc
holo
gist
s,be
havi
oral
sci
entis
ts a
nd s
ocia
l wor
kers
hav
e be
en s
tudy
ing
for
som
e tim
ein
ord
er t
o m
easu
re o
r ga
ge t
he m
enta
l co
nditi
on o
f on
e w
ho h
as s
pent
a co
nsid
erab
le n
umbe
r of
yea
rs b
ehin
d ba
rs.
The
re i
s am
ple
liter
atur
eou
t to
sug
gest
ther
e is
a p
sych
olog
ical
im
pairm
ent
that
tak
es p
lace
fro
min
carc
erat
ion.
T
he l
onge
r is
im
piris
oned
and
the
con
ditio
n in
whi
ch t
hat
pers
on l
ives
und
er w
hile
inc
arce
rate
d, d
eter
min
es t
he a
mou
nt o
r de
gree
of p
sych
olog
ical
dam
age
that
indi
vidu
al h
as i
ncur
red.
As
one
who
is
a pr
ison
er a
nd w
ho h
as a
Bac
helo
rs d
egre
e in
Beh
avio
ral
Sci
ence
, it
does
n't
take
muc
h fo
r m
e to
kno
w t
hat
ther
e ar
e ps
ycho
logi
cal
nega
tives
from
long
-ter
m in
carc
erat
ion,
alb
eit a
cute
or
subt
le.
My
bein
g in
pris
on a
num
ber
of y
ears
has
see
n th
e da
mag
e lo
ng-te
rm in
carc
erat
ion
can
do,
incl
udin
g w
hat
I hav
e no
ticed
of m
y ow
n ps
ycho
logi
cal d
iffer
ence
-no
tal
l ne
cess
arily
for
the
bet
ter.
In
fact
, I "
know
" I h
ave
som
e ps
ycho
logi
cal
dam
age
beca
use
of t
he e
ndle
ss t
ensi
on,
frus
trat
ion,
har
assm
ent,
stre
ssan
d st
rain
of e
very
day
livin
g in
an
abno
rmal
env
ironm
ent a
mon
g th
ousa
nds
of d
iffer
ent
pers
onal
ities
and
beh
avio
rs.
Incl
uded
am
ong
thes
e ar
e th
eco
urt
sanc
tione
d op
pres
sive
and
rep
ress
ive
beha
vior
s of
the
pris
oncr
ats.
The
re a
re t
imes
whe
n m
y m
enta
l st
ate
is,
in m
y m
ind,
sou
nd,
whi
le t
here
are
othe
r tim
es w
hen
I fal
l int
o su
ch a
dee
p de
pres
sion
that
I fe
el I
am
nev
ergo
ing
to r
ecov
er.
Thi
s an
gers
me,
bec
ause
whe
n I f
all i
nto
that
dep
ress
ion
ther
e is
no
one
for
me
to g
o to
for
rel
ief.
Yet
, th
roug
h th
e ye
ars
I hav
ele
arne
d to
cha
nnel
my
nega
tive
ener
gies
and
psy
chol
ogic
al d
amag
e or
impa
irmen
t in
to a
reas
of
cons
truc
tiven
ess
rath
er t
han
dest
ruct
ion,
whi
chis
per
haps
, w
hy I
do
a lo
t of
rea
ding
stu
dyin
g an
d fr
ee t
hink
ing.
F
ree
thin
king
is
the
abili
ty t
o le
t yo
ur m
ind
and
your
tho
ught
s flo
at a
nd g
o as
they
des
ire w
ithou
t con
scio
us in
terf
eren
ce.
In o
ther
wor
ds, w
ithou
t gu
idin
gyo
ur t
houg
hts
to a
ny s
truc
tura
l for
mat
or
form
, as
we
norm
ally
wou
ld d
o.F
ree
thin
king
allo
ws
me
to u
nlea
sh w
ithou
t sh
ame
or g
uilt,
tho
ught
s th
atar
e flo
atin
g in
my
min
d.
I hav
e fo
und
that
whe
n I a
llow
mys
elf
'free
thi
nk'
I am
muc
h m
ore
rela
xed
afte
rwar
ds a
nd m
ore
ener
gize
d be
caus
e th
ere
is n
o en
ergy
bei
ng e
xpen
ded.
B
ut t
his
is n
ot t
he c
ase
for
man
y.
For
man
y, t
he a
nger
and
ten
sion
with
in i
s so
tigh
t an
d co
mpr
esse
d th
at o
nce
expl
oded
the
re a
re u
sual
ly s
erio
us c
onse
quen
ces
to t
he i
ndiv
idua
l or
to
othe
rs.
One
of
the
thin
gs t
hat
I ha
ve s
uffe
red
unde
r an
d le
arne
d to
ada
pt t
o a
little
, bu
t st
ill f
ind
hard
to
deal
with
, is
the
lig
ht b
eing
in
my
face
at
nigh
t.A
con
stan
t du
ll lig
ht t
hat
glow
s in
my
face
and
no
mat
ter
how
muc
h I t
ryto
blo
t th
at l
ight
out
, it
has
beco
me
a pa
rt o
f m
y ps
yche
to
whe
re i
f I d
ono
t ha
ve t
he l
ight
I c
anno
t sl
eep.
A
nd I
nev
er r
eally
sle
ep.
Not
like
the
-20-
non-
inca
rcer
ated
sle
eps.
F
or m
any
in p
rison
we
mus
t "h
alf-
slee
p."
Tha
t is
, ne
ver
go i
n to
a sl
eep
that
you
can
not
imm
edia
tely
wak
e up
at th
e sl
ight
est u
nfam
iliar
mov
emen
t or
sou
nd,
beca
use
that
is a
sur
viva
l mod
e or
mec
hani
smon
e au
tom
atic
ally
ac
quire
s w
hile
in
pr
ison
.T
hus,
I d
o no
t kn
ow w
hat
it is
lik
e to
hav
e a
real
dee
p sl
eep
anym
ore.
M
y m
ind
has
bee
nco
nditi
oned
and
rei
nfor
ced
not
to s
leep
in t
heno
rmal
fas
hion
. T
hat
is a
n ab
norm
ality
tha
tpr
ison
life
offe
rs to
the
inca
rcer
ated
.
Als
o, m
y be
ing
view
ed a
nd h
ated
as
a po
litic
alpr
ison
er
or
cons
ciou
sly
activ
e pe
rson
by
pris
on o
ffici
als
is n
ot a
thin
g on
e ca
n liv
e do
wn
once
pris
on o
ffici
als
reco
gniz
e w
ho y
ou a
re.
Thu
s, y
ou a
re a
nd b
ecom
ea
targ
et fo
r th
em a
t all
times
. Y
ou m
ust
rem
ain
on y
our
"ps
and
qs"
or y
ouw
ill f
all
and
fall
hard
. Y
ou m
ust
be e
ver
sens
itive
to
man
y th
ings
tho
seon
the
out
side
wou
ld n
ot b
e as
sen
sitiv
e to
. B
ut p
rison
sha
rpen
s yo
urse
nses
bec
ause
thi
s al
so b
ecom
es a
sur
viva
l to
ol,
but
mak
e no
mis
take
abou
t it,
pris
ons
are
desi
gned
to
dest
roy
you:
to
dest
roy
the
pers
onal
ityof
you
r "s
elf
and
leav
e yo
u br
oken
and
dep
ende
nt.
Pol
itica
l pr
ison
ers
ofan
y ki
nd a
nd ja
ilhou
se l
awye
rs a
re ta
rget
s fo
r pr
ison
offi
cial
s be
caus
e yo
uar
e pr
esum
ed a
thr
eat.
A t
hrea
t be
caus
e of
you
r kn
owle
dge
or b
ecau
seyo
ur th
inki
ng is
diff
eren
t fro
m o
ther
s an
d yo
u ar
en't
likel
y to
be
intim
idat
edby
pet
ty ta
ctic
s. A
nd s
o th
ey (
pris
oncr
ats)
des
ign
thin
gs e
spec
ially
for
the
ones
who
se w
ills
rem
ain
unbr
oken
.
Just
loo
k ho
w l
ong
they
hav
e he
ld,
in p
rison
, m
any
polit
ical
pr
ison
ers
in A
mer
ikkk
a.
Man
y of
the
m o
n la
ngui
shed
on
deat
h ro
w o
r in
sol
itary
conf
inem
ent
for
wel
l ov
er 2
5 ye
ars.
S
ome
have
bee
n in
suc
h co
nditi
ons
for
even
lon
ger
than
tha
t. N
ot b
ecau
se t
hey
are
a th
reat
phy
sica
lly,
but
beca
use
they
ha
ve
not
been
br
oken
do
wn
men
tally
, ps
ycho
logi
cally
or s
pirit
ually
and
so
they
pos
e a
dang
er t
o an
ele
men
t th
at m
ust
have
com
pete
con
trol
. C
ontr
ol o
f yo
ur b
ody,
the
foo
d yo
u ea
t, th
e cl
othe
s yo
uw
ear,
type
of
heal
car
e yo
u re
ceiv
e (if
you
rec
eive
any
). B
ut th
ey w
ant t
heab
solu
te p
rize
of c
ontr
ol, w
hich
is y
our
min
d an
d/or
you
r so
ul,
and
I am
not
incl
ined
to
give
that
aw
ay to
any
hum
an b
eing
.
I ha
ve s
een
men
, st
rong
men
bre
akdo
wn
and
beco
me
a sh
ell o
f who
the
yon
ce w
ere
due
to t
he t
ype
of p
sych
olog
ical
war
fare
pla
ced
upon
the
m.
Ikn
ew a
man
who
se m
othe
r pa
ssed
. T
he p
rison
crat
s re
fuse
d to
allo
w h
imto
hav
e a
fune
ral
visi
t, or
to
even
vis
it hi
s m
othe
r in
the
hos
pita
l be
fore
she
pass
ed, e
ven
thou
gh g
uard
s w
ould
hav
e be
en w
ith h
im a
nd h
is fa
mily
wou
ld h
ave
paid
an
exto
rtio
n pr
ice
to th
e de
part
men
t of c
orre
ctio
ns, t
hey
still
-21-
refu
sed
him
the
visi
t. T
hat w
as th
e be
ginn
ing
of th
is m
an's
psy
chol
ogic
aldo
wnf
all t
o w
here
he
fell
so lo
w h
e is
now
a w
alki
ng z
ombi
e on
tho
razi
nean
d ot
her
min
d bl
owin
g tr
anqu
ilize
rs,
Soc
iety
doe
s no
t th
ink
of t
hese
atr
ociti
es b
ecau
se t
hey
are
not
read
ilykn
own,
nor
are
all
the
ram
ifica
tions
of
pris
on l
ife a
nd w
hat
we
endu
re.
Furth
er,
the
aver
age
hum
an b
eing
doe
s no
t wan
t to
bel
ieve
tha
t an
othe
rhu
man
bei
ng w
ould
be
so c
ruel
and
so
sadi
stic
as
to t
ortu
re a
nd m
angl
eot
her h
uman
bei
ngs,
who
are
hel
ples
s, w
heth
er it
be
phys
ical
, psy
chol
ogic
alor
spi
ritua
l. Y
et t
hat
is t
he r
ealit
y th
ose
of u
s in
pris
on a
il to
wel
l kn
owex
ists
in m
any
vary
ing
way
s.
Am
erik
kka
has
a "lo
ck e
m u
p" m
enta
lity
that
doe
s no
t op
en i
ts h
and
tore
habi
litat
ion
any
mor
e.
It is
all
abou
t pu
nish
men
t to
the
hig
hest
deg
ree.
But
suc
h tr
eatm
ent
only
cre
ates
tick
ing
time
bom
bs t
hat w
ill d
ay b
e ba
ckin
soc
iety
and
livi
ng a
s yo
ur n
eigh
bor.
To a
larg
e de
gree
I fe
el fo
rtun
ate
beca
use
I hav
e be
en a
ble
to s
urvi
ve th
em
any
trau
mas
dur
ing
my
inca
rcer
atio
n th
anks
to
havi
ng o
utsi
de h
elp
and
supp
ort
thro
ugh
the
year
s.
Thi
s is
som
ethi
ng m
any
do n
ot h
ave.
Tha
t is
why
it is
impe
rativ
e th
at y
ou -
the
pub
lic -
tak
e an
act
ive
role
in
lear
ning
abou
t pr
ison
s an
d w
hat
pris
oner
s en
dure
. A
s I
stat
ed e
arlie
r, t
he v
ast
maj
ority
of p
rison
er w
ill b
e co
min
g ba
ck o
ut a
nd y
ou h
ave
a ve
sted
inte
rest
in th
e ki
nd o
f pe
rson
you
wan
t to
see
wal
king
am
ong
you.
The
psy
chol
ogic
al e
ffect
s of
impr
ison
men
t ar
e re
al a
nd s
erio
us.
If w
e w
ant
to h
ave
a he
alth
y na
tion,
the
peo
ple
need
to
thin
k ab
out
how
to d
eal w
ithth
e pr
oble
m o
f war
ehou
sing
hum
an b
eing
s.
*
Sep
tem
ber
2004
All
Kha
lid A
bdul
lah
#148
130
Mou
nd C
orre
ctio
nal F
acili
ty17
501
Mou
nd R
oad
Det
roit,
Ml 4
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If yo
u w
ould
like
to r
ead
mor
e w
ritin
gs o
fAH
Kha
lid A
bdul
lah
go t
o:
ww
w. g
eoci
ties.
com
/free
alin
oww
ww
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citie
s.co
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ppw
c_uk
/ak/
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tml
ww
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eoci
ties.
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/dc/
freea
liw
ww
. ana
rchi
stbl
ackc
ross
. org
-22-
US
-hel
d P
olit
ical
Pri
sone
rs
Mum
ia A
bu
-Jam
al is
a B
lack
jour
nalis
t and
a fo
rmer
mem
ber
of th
e B
lack
Pan
ther
Par
ty w
ho w
as a
n ou
tspo
ken
criti
c of
the
ram
pant
bru
talit
y of
the
Phi
lade
lphi
a po
lice
depa
rtm
ent.
He
has
been
on
Pen
nsyl
vani
a's
deat
hro
w f
or o
ver
21 y
ears
, fra
med
for
the
mur
der
of a
pol
ice
offic
er in
a t
rial
whe
re e
vide
nce
was
fab
ricat
ed a
nd w
itnes
ses
wer
e co
erce
d.
The
Mov
e 9
wer
e ca
ptur
ed a
fter
a fu
ll sc
ale
polic
e as
saul
t ag
ains
t th
eir
hom
e in
Aug
ust
1978
. T
hey
wer
e co
nvic
ted
as a
gro
up o
f th
e m
urde
r of
one
of th
e of
ficer
s in
volv
ed in
the
atta
ck.
Mer
le A
fric
a, o
ne o
f the
MO
VE
9, d
ied
in p
rison
und
er s
uspi
ciou
s ci
rcum
stan
ces
in A
pril
1998
.
Jalil
Mun
taqi
m fo
ught
rac
ism
sin
ce h
is te
ens
in S
an J
ose,
CA
. H
e w
asca
ptur
ed i
n 19
71 a
fter
he b
ecam
e a
lead
er o
f th
e S
an F
ranc
isco
Bla
ckP
anth
ers
and
then
of t
he u
nder
grou
nd B
lack
Lib
erat
ion
Arm
y (B
LA).
Alo
ngw
ith A
lber
t Nuh
Was
hing
ton
(who
die
d in
pris
on in
Apr
il 20
00)
and
Her
man
Bel
l (th
e N
ew Y
ork
3),
Jalil
was
sen
tenc
ed t
o lif
e fo
r th
e m
urde
r of
New
Yor
k C
ity p
olic
e of
ficer
s in
a tr
ial w
here
the
stat
e us
ed p
erju
red
test
imon
y.B
oth
Jalil
and
Her
man
hav
e re
peat
edly
bee
n de
nied
par
ole,
eve
n th
ough
the
son
of th
e po
lice
offic
er w
hom
they
wer
e co
nvic
ted
of k
illin
g ha
s ur
ged
that
they
be
rele
ased
.
Leon
ard
Pel
tier,
a
lead
er i
n th
e A
mer
ican
Ind
ian
Mov
emen
t, is
ser
ving
two
cons
ecut
ive
life
sent
ence
s fo
r th
e m
urde
r of
tw
o F
BI
agen
ts o
n th
eP
ine
Rid
ge R
eser
vatio
n, a
lthou
gh th
e FB
I has
adm
itted
it h
as n
o id
ea w
hoac
tual
ly s
hot
the
two
agen
ts.
Leon
ard'
s nu
mer
ous
lega
l ef
fort
s to
pro
vehi
s in
noce
nce
have
bee
n re
ject
ed b
y th
e go
vern
men
t an
d hi
s el
igib
ility
for
paro
le h
as a
lso
been
con
sist
ently
den
ied.
Pue
rto
Ric
an
inde
pend
entis
ta
Osc
ar
Lope
z R
iver
a w
as
capt
ured
in
1981
an
d is
ser
ving
70
year
s fo
r th
e cr
ime
of "
sedi
tious
co
nspi
racy
"be
caus
e of
his
effo
rts
to f
ree
Pue
rto R
ico
from
the
str
angl
ehol
d of
U.S
.co
loni
al d
omin
atio
n.
His
dis
prop
ortio
nate
sen
tenc
e an
d th
e co
nditi
ons
ofco
nfin
emen
t w
hich
he
has
expe
rienc
ed h
ave
been
cal
cula
ted
to p
unis
hhi
m fo
r hi
s po
litic
al b
elie
fs a
nd a
cts.
Mar
ilyn
Buc
k is
a N
orth
Am
eric
an a
nti-i
mpe
rialis
t se
rvin
g an
80
year
sent
ence
for
cha
rges
whi
ch i
nclu
de c
onsp
iracy
in
the
succ
essf
ul e
scap
eof
pol
itica
l pris
oner
Ass
ata
Sha
kur.
Ass
ata
Sh
aku
r, a
Bla
ck P
anth
er a
ndB
LA m
embe
r, w
as s
ervi
ng a
life
sen
tenc
e be
fore
she
was
lib
erat
ed f
rom
a m
axim
um s
ecur
ity p
rison
. S
he w
as g
rant
ed p
oliti
cal
asyl
um b
y C
uba
whe
re s
he li
ves
toda
y st
ill s
trug
glin
g fo
r fre
edom
for
U.S
. po
litic
al p
rison
ers
and
hum
an r
ight
s fo
r he
r pe
ople
.
-23-
Th
e C
ub
an F
ive
we
re a
rres
ted
by th
e U
.S.
gove
rnm
ent
in 1
998
on f
alse
char
ges
of e
spio
nage
and
we
re r
ailro
aded
to
pris
on w
here
the
y ar
e no
wse
rvin
g lo
ng s
ente
nces
. In
rea
lity
the
five
Cub
ans
wer
e tr
ying
to s
top
right
win
g te
rror
ist
grou
ps f
rom
att
acki
ng th
e C
uban
peo
ple.
TH
ER
E
AR
E
OV
ER
10
0 P
OL
ITIC
AL
P
RIS
ON
ER
S
IN T
HE
U
NIT
ED
ST
AT
ES
TO
D A
Y!!
!
The
pol
itica
l pr
ison
ers
are
in p
rison
tod
ay b
ecau
se t
hey
foug
ht fo
r se
lf-de
-te
rmin
atio
n fo
r th
eir
peop
le a
nd s
tood
up
agai
nst
polic
e br
utal
ity,
raci
sm,
mis
educ
atio
n an
d un
just
inc
arce
ratio
n. T
he f
ight
to
fre
e th
em i
s pa
rt a
ndpa
rcel
of
the
grow
ing
effo
rt t
o di
sman
tle t
he e
ntire
pris
on i
ndus
tria
l co
m-
plex
.
Man
y of
the
pol
itica
l pr
ison
ers
have
bee
n lo
cked
up
for
thre
e de
cade
s,su
bjec
ted
to lo
ng y
ears
in s
olita
ry c
onfin
emen
t an
d se
para
tion
from
fam
ilyan
d lo
ved
ones
, ye
t th
eir
spiri
ts s
till
rem
ain
stro
ng.
Su
nd
iata
Aco
li, c
aptu
red
on th
e N
ew J
erse
y tu
rnpi
ke in
197
3 at
the
sam
etim
e as
Ass
ata
Sh
aku
r, w
as r
ecen
tly t
urne
d do
wn
for
paro
le o
nce
agai
nan
d is
bei
ng t
hrea
tene
d w
ith a
n "e
xten
ded
sent
ence
". I
n C
alifo
rnia
, H
ugo
"Yog
i" P
inel
l is
the
onl
y m
embe
r of
the
San
Que
ntin
S
ix w
ho i
s st
ill i
npr
ison
. T
he S
ix w
ere
acqu
itted
of
char
ges
brou
ght
agai
nst
them
in
a se
t-up
by
the
pris
on d
urin
g w
hich
Geo
rge
Jack
son
was
kill
ed.
Yog
i has
bee
nre
peat
edly
den
ied
paro
le.
Ver
on
za B
ow
ers,
a fo
rmer
Bla
ck P
anth
er,
had
a m
anda
tory
rel
ease
dat
ein
Apr
il 20
04 a
fter
serv
ing
over
30
year
s in
pris
on,
but
at th
e ve
ry la
st m
in-
ute
the
date
was
pul
led
by th
e U
.S.
Par
ole
Com
mis
sion
. F
or th
e pa
st y
ear
Ver
onza
has
bee
n ch
alle
ngin
g th
is i
llega
l ac
tion
and
is n
ow s
uppo
sed
tobe
rel
ease
d in
May
200
5. A
s th
ey a
ge th
ese
men
and
wom
en fa
ce a
futu
rew
ithou
t ad
equa
te m
edic
al c
are
or t
he b
asic
gua
rant
ees
of h
uman
rig
hts
guar
ante
ed
by
in-
tern
atio
nal
law
and
trea
ties.
We
cann
otal
low
th
em
to
die
unde
r th
ese
cond
i-tio
ns!
All
of t
he p
rison
ers
take
insp
iratio
n fr
omth
e vi
ctor
ies
whi
chha
ve w
on b
een
won
by
othe
r po
litic
alpr
ison
ers.
In
199
0
-24-
BD
horu
ba
Bin
W
ahad
w
as
rele
ased
whe
n h
is c
onvi
ctio
n w
as o
vert
urne
dbe
caus
e of
man
ipul
atio
n of
evi
denc
ein
his
tria
l. In
199
7 in
a c
lear
exp
osur
eof
CO
INT
ELP
RO
, G
eron
imo
Ji J
aga
Pra
tt's
conv
ictio
n w
as
over
turn
edw
hen
a ju
dg
e ru
led
that
his
tria
l ha
dno
t be
en c
ondu
cted
fai
rly.
In S
epte
m-
ber
1999
ele
ven
Pue
rto
Ric
an p
oliti
-ca
l pr
ison
ers
who
wer
e i
ncar
cera
ted
for
near
ly t
wen
ty y
ears
won
a c
om-
mut
atio
n of
the
ir se
nten
ces
afte
r a
mas
sive
, su
stai
ned
am
ne
sty
cam
-pa
ign.
T
he
se r
elea
ses
show
th
at
it is
poss
ible
to
win
fre
edom
aga
inst
the
odds
!T
he U
S h
as s
ome
of th
e lo
nges
t-he
ldpolit
ical pr
ison
ers
in th
e w
orld
. In
ter-
natio
nally
, ot
her
gove
rnm
ents
ha
vere
leas
ed p
oliti
cal
pris
oner
s in
a s
pirit
of r
econ
cilia
tion
to m
ove
beyo
nd p
ast
conf
licts
. In
stea
d, t
he U
nite
d S
tate
sis
pur
suin
g a
vind
ictiv
e po
licy
whe
re i
t co
ntin
ues
to t
arge
t a
ctiv
ists
fro
mth
e si
xtie
s an
d se
vent
ies.
In
Mar
ch 2
000,
Jam
il A
I-A
min
(fo
rmer
ly H
. R
apB
row
n) w
as f
ram
ed f
or t
he m
urde
r of
a p
olic
e of
ficer
and
is
now
ser
ving
a l
ife s
ente
nce
in G
eorg
ia.
Sar
a Ja
ne O
lson
was
arr
est
ed i
n 1
999
and
char
ged
with
pla
cing
a b
omb
unde
r a
polic
e ca
r in
197
5 an
d is
now
ser
v-in
g a
four
teen
-yea
r se
nten
ce.
Kam
au S
adik
i, a
form
er B
lack
Pan
ther
who
had
a da
ught
er w
ith A
ssa
ta S
haku
r, w
as a
rres
ted
in 2
002
in a
197
2 ca
sew
here
the
re h
ad n
ever
bee
n su
ffici
ent
evid
ence
to
indi
ct a
nyon
e. H
e is
now
ser
ving
a li
fe s
ente
nce.
In a
new
offe
nsiv
e ag
ains
t pr
ogre
ssiv
e la
wye
rs,
atto
rney
Lyn
ne S
tew
art
was
con
vict
ed o
f pr
ovid
ing
sup
port
for
ter
roris
m in
Mar
ch 2
005
in
a c
ase
grow
ing
out
of h
er le
gal
assi
stan
ce t
o on
e of
her
clie
nts.
She
now
fac
es a
30-y
ear
sent
ence
. C
hokw
e Lu
mum
ba w
ho h
as p
ract
iced
law
for
deca
des
in th
e S
outh
and
has
bee
n ca
lled
The
Peo
ples
Law
yer',
was
rec
ently
sus
-pe
nded
and
fine
d by
the
Mis
siss
ippi
Sup
rem
e C
ourt
in
an e
ffort
to s
ilenc
ehi
s el
oque
nt d
efen
se o
f ju
stic
e in
the
cour
troo
m.
The
gov
ernm
ent
is a
lso
usin
g gr
and
jury
witc
h hu
nts
to p
ursu
e to
day'
syo
ung
act
ivis
ts f
rom
the
env
ironm
enta
l an
d a
nti-w
ar m
ovem
ents
. G
rand
juri
es g
athe
r in
form
atio
n by
gra
ntin
g pe
ople
im
mun
ity f
rom
pro
secu
tion
ifth
ey a
gree
to
test
ify a
nd t
hey
thre
aten
the
m w
ith ja
il tim
e if
they
ref
use.
Peo
ple
may
agr
ee t
o te
stify
thin
king
tha
t the
y w
on't
harm
any
one
with
thei
r
-25
-
limite
d te
stim
ony.
B
ut t
hey
can
easi
ly e
nd u
p as
too
ls o
f a
gove
rnm
ent
stra
tegy
aga
inst
act
ivis
ts d
espi
te t
heir
inte
ntio
ns.
Sin
ce S
epte
mbe
r 11
th, t
he U
nite
d S
tate
s ha
s ex
pand
ed b
y th
e th
ousa
nds
the
num
ber o
f pol
itica
l pris
oner
s an
d de
tain
ees
it ho
lds
arou
nd th
e w
orld
. In
defia
nce
of in
tern
atio
nal l
aw a
nd a
ny b
asic
sta
ndar
ds o
f hu
man
rig
hts,
this
gove
rnm
ent
has
capt
ured
and
tort
ured
unp
rece
dent
ed n
umbe
rs o
f pe
ople
in G
uant
anam
o, A
fgha
nist
an,
Iraq
and
oth
er le
ss w
ell-k
now
n pl
aces
. T
heso
-cal
led
war
aga
inst
ter
ror
is in
rea
lity
a w
ar a
gain
st a
ll th
ose
who
res
ist
U.S
. oc
cupa
tion
and
wor
ld d
omin
atio
n.
Fol
low
ing
is a
list
of
som
e of
the
web
site
s w
here
you
can
get
mor
e in
for-
mat
ion
abou
t th
e p
oliti
cal p
rison
ers.
*
http
://w
ww
.pris
onac
tivis
t.org
/jeric
ho_s
fbay
/inde
x.ht
ml
ww
w.fr
eem
umia
.org
ww
w.le
onar
dpel
tier.
org
http
://su
ndia
ta.a
frik
an.n
etw
ww
.free
thef
ive.
org
ww
w.fr
eedo
mar
chiv
es.o
rg
ww
w.s
fbay
view
.com
List
of
pris
oner
add
ress
esA
bout
Mum
ia A
bu J
amal
Abo
ut L
eona
rd P
eltie
rA
bout
Sun
diat
a A
coli
Abo
ut t
he C
uba
5A
rchi
ves,
cds
, vi
deos
info
rmat
ion
and
new
s
Com
pile
d by
:B
ay A
rea
Jeric
ho &
Fre
edom
Arc
hive
sP
.O.
Box
358
5O
akla
nd,
CA
946
0941
5-86
3-99
77
It
II
II
if II
II
,1
1 It
it
I
-26-
The
Key
In
gre
die
nts
"KE
EP
MO
VIN
TO
TH
E R
IGH
T"
crie
d th
e G
uard
at t
he g
ate.
20 y
ards
late
r, tw
o m
ore
guar
dsIn
fron
t of H
-win
g -
"TO
TH
ER
IGH
T,"
yelle
d on
e.
Bet
wee
nH
and
J s
tood
Big
Bla
ck,
arm
sfo
lded
sta
ndin
g in
the
mid
dle
of th
e co
rrid
or b
etw
een
the
yello
w l
ines
Did
n't
have
to s
ay a
nyth
ing.
H
is lo
oks
told
you
whe
re t
o go
.
A fe
w y
ards
far
ther
on,
in fr
ont
of J
, tw
o m
ore
guar
ds m
akin
g su
reN
o on
e m
oved
left
of th
e ye
llow
lin
esu
perv
ised
by
a se
rgea
nt.
Six
gua
rds
with
in50
yar
ds o
f eac
h ot
her.
P
oste
d up
Per
form
ing
"TH
E M
OS
T D
AN
GE
RO
US
BE
AT
"in
the
sta
te -
ke
epin
g us
mov
ing
to t
he
Rig
ht.
I get
the
not
ion,
som
ehow
, I a
mth
e in
gred
ient
allo
win
g th
at m
ore
than
$318
,000
a y
ear
in s
alar
y I j
ust
pass
edin
the
corr
idor
to s
o gl
eefu
lly y
ell,
"KE
EP
MO
VIN
' TO
TH
E R
IGH
T"
And
yo
u -
you
're p
art o
f th
eth
e in
gred
ient
too
. si
tting
the
re w
onde
ring
shy
little
Joh
nny'
s lib
rary
has
to c
lose
and
little
Don
na's
sch
ool s
hut
dow
n.T
he h
ospi
tal n
o lo
nger
exi
sts.
HE
Y!
they
're b
eing
put
out
on
the
stre
ets
Bei
ng p
repa
red
for
pris
on l
ife.
"MO
VIN
TO
TH
E R
IGH
T!"
By
Ka/
ima
Asw
adN
ovem
ber
11,
2004
-27-
Blin
dfol
ded
Men
A ro
w o
f men
are
mar
ched
, yo
uth
and
anci
ents
, bl
indf
olde
d m
en,
hand
s bo
und
tight
beh
ind,
ste
ps o
ff ba
lanc
e, b
lindf
olde
d m
en.
The
line
hold
s fa
st, t
he b
reat
h of
one
mea
sure
s for
the
next
;pr
odde
d to
war
d tr
ucks
, the
y st
and
atte
ndan
ce, b
lindf
olde
d m
en.
The
line
fold
s up
, eac
h ca
ptiv
e ho
iste
d in
by
sold
iers
;ca
lled
a pa
ckag
e in
Gl p
arla
nce,
blin
dfol
ded
men
.
In h
oode
d da
rkne
ss, l
ines
of m
en a
re m
oved
to p
rison
cam
ps;
they
list
en a
s th
e si
ghtle
ss d
o, a
wai
ting
entra
nce,
blin
dfol
ded
men
.
The
line
unfo
lds,
dis
solv
es in
to a
bre
athi
ng p
ool
bodi
es s
prea
d m
urm
urin
g en
dura
nce;
blin
dfol
ded
men
.
Cap
tors
gua
rd b
lind-
eyed
ove
r th
e to
rmen
ted
sea,
igno
re th
e cl
ank
of m
anac
led
danc
e: b
lindf
olde
d m
en.
Unf
aced
men
bec
ome
com
mon
plac
e on
fro
nt-p
ages
med
ia d
isgu
ises
into
lera
nce:
blin
dfol
ded
men
.
Indi
ffere
nt c
itize
ns d
on't
care
to lo
ok b
ehin
d pr
ison
er m
asks
;th
e to
rture
d w
ould
sta
re b
ack,
ask
ance
. Blin
dfol
ded
men
.
Mar
ilyn
Buc
kM
ay 2
002
-28-
Thi
s co
nfer
ence
is
happ
enin
g af
ter t
he c
losi
ng o
f the
ann
ual m
eet-
ing
of th
e U
nite
d N
atio
ns C
omm
ittee
on
Hum
an R
ight
s ha
s co
n-cl
uded
. O
nce
agai
n th
e U
nite
d S
tate
s w
as a
ble
to p
ush
thro
ugh
a re
solu
tion
cond
emni
ng C
uba,
but
was
not
abl
e to
pre
vent
the
reso
lutio
ns a
gain
st I
srae
l. T
here
was
n't
any
disc
ussi
on o
r ex
ami-
natio
n of
the
US
's v
iola
tions
of
hum
an r
ight
s bo
th in
side
its
bor
-de
rs a
nd a
roun
d th
e w
orld
. I m
entio
n th
is b
ecau
se it
und
erlin
esth
e im
port
ance
of t
he o
bjec
tives
out
lined
by
the
cam
paig
n. F
rom
the
pers
pect
ive
of p
rogr
essi
ve E
urop
ean
forc
es th
e bu
ildin
g of
an
inte
rnat
iona
l cam
paig
n ag
ains
t th
e U
nite
d S
tate
s' v
iola
tions
of h
u-m
an r
ight
s ba
sed
in th
e U
nite
d S
tate
s its
elf w
ould
be
an im
port
ant
deve
lopm
ent.
It w
ould
fill
an
exis
ting
polit
ical
vac
uum
, pr
ovid
e a
radi
cal p
ersp
ectiv
e an
d be
a p
oliti
cal
part
ner
with
whi
ch p
rogr
es-
sive
and
rad
ical
forc
es o
utsi
de t
he s
cou
ld s
trat
egiz
e an
d pl
anac
tions
.
In E
urop
e in
the
mov
emen
t ag
ains
t th
e w
ar a
nd o
ccup
atio
n of
Ira
qw
hat
has
been
mis
sing
has
bee
n th
e na
tiona
l mov
emen
ts i
nter
nal
to th
e U
S' p
oliti
cal a
naly
sis
and
posi
tion.
With
out
thei
r co
ntrib
utio
nan
d le
ader
ship
wha
t ha
s do
min
ated
is a
fals
e un
ders
tand
ing
of th
eU
nite
d S
tate
s, b
oth
its p
ast
and
its p
rese
nt r
ealit
y. T
he c
ampa
ign
that
the
Inte
rnat
iona
l H
uman
Rig
hts
Initi
ativ
e is
pro
posi
ng,
in a
ddi-
tion
to g
ivin
g a
voic
e to
all
the
polit
ical
pris
oner
s at
an
inte
rnat
iona
lle
vel,
coul
d he
lp c
hang
e th
at.
Silv
ia B
aral
dini
Rom
e: A
pril
18, 2
005
-29-
-30-
Dec
embe
r 3,
200
5In
tern
atio
nal D
ayof
Sol
idar
ity w
ithP
oliti
cal
Pris
oner
s
Oak
land
, CA
Spe
aker
s in
clude:
Kat
hlee
n C
leav
er -
form
er C
omm
unic
atio
ns S
ecre
tary
and
the
first
wom
an o
n th
e C
entr
al C
omm
ittee
of t
he B
lack
Pan
ther
Par
ty
Alic
ia R
odrig
uez
-fo
rmer
Pue
rto
Ric
an P
oliti
cal
Pris
oner
Rep
rese
ntat
ives
of
Pol
itica
lP
rison
ers
Inte
rnat
iona
lly