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Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

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Divendres 21. Taller 3 1a Conferència Internacional de Cercles de Suport i Responsabilitat (CoSA) Barcelona, 20 i 21 de novembre de 2014
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First International COSA Conference „Social Net Conferencing“ probation project Christoph KOSS & Hansjörg SCHLECHTER NEUSTART Probation, Mediation, Social Work AUSTRIA 20/11/2014 First International COSA Conference
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Page 1: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

First International COSA Conference„Social

Net Conferencing“

probation

project

Christoph KOSS & Hansjörg SCHLECHTER

NEUSTART

Probation, Mediation, Social

Work

AUSTRIA

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Page 2: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen. Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

“You don‘t help people by doing things for them, which they can do by themselves.“

(Abraham Lincoln)

Page 3: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

biennal project2012 – 2013

„Social Net Conferencing“innovation for Austrian‘scriminal justice system

3

Page 4: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

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Social Net Conferencing – What‘s all about?a support, offered by probation service NEUSTART for juvenile offenders

> to learn from their criminal misbehaviour> to get a spontaneous chance to desist of crime> to accept aid by their social net support-system> to make an action-plan for the future within clear responsibilities> and to compensate or make good, for what he has done to the victim

(restorative justice)

a dialogue-frame for juveniles, their families and the widened social net> to face their problems> to make decisions> for finding a new path of solution> to take responsibility for realising their promises

a special mobilisation of the social net (based on FGC)> to overcome isolation and solitude> to connect all involved people for planing a future exempt from deviance

Page 5: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

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Social Net Conferencing – project targetscreation

of a new name in German language “SOZIALNETZ-KONFERENZ”

target-group are juvenile delinquents up to the age of 18 y (till 21 y in certain cases)in pre-trial custody (completely new context)before release from prisonon probation (care-conferences) orrestorative justice conferences

main targetto empower the juvenile to create an action plan for the future, set upand carried out by the juvenile and his social net with the aidof professional social workers

resultshould be less recidivism, less harm to victims and less costs for society

Page 6: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

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Social Net Conferencing – projectfinanced by the Ministry of Justice (BMfJ)

duration from Jan. 2012 until Dec. 2013 (and 2014 further till now)

provinces: Vienna, Upper Austria, Styria and Carinthia

60 SoNeCo‘s as target to test conferencing-proceduresin probation cases

research from the „University of Vienna“ –faculty of criminal law and criminology (final report dated on 2014-05-31)

16 coordinators (4 per province)

project team consisted by the project managerand 4 regional managers (1 per province)

Page 7: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

7BMJ 10.04.2014 Sozialnetz‐Konferenz

procedure of a „pre-trial SoNeCo“

phase of preparation (pre-trial custody => short period 4 -14 days, normaly 3-4 weeks)

phase of realisation

1.) „information“ (modelling of „CARE and PROBLEM“, circle of resource‘s)

2.) „social net - privat time“ („family only“, social net meeting without professionals)

3.) „decision-making“ (fixing the plan; going the whole hog; „YES“ to the plan!)

phase of revision (follow up after 4 – 9 weeks)

Page 8: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

sample: Matthias‘s pre-trial SoNeCoparticipants:

written comment byschool principal

8BMJ 10.04.2014 Sozialnetz‐Konferenz

Page 9: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

conclusions

9BMJ 10.04.2014 Sozialnetz‐Konferenz

Page 10: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

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Social-Net-Confernecing – outcome October 2014

240 cases referred from court or probation officer103 conferences carried out

of which are:65 „pre-trial custody SoNeCo-conferences“17 „release SoNeCo-conferences“18 „care SoNeCo-conferences“ during probation (problem-solving)

3 „restorative justice SoNeCo-conferences“

20 follow up SoNeCo-conferencesoutcome by pre-trial SoNeCo‘s:40 juveniles where discharged from pre-trial custody (62 percent)4 juveniles committed further crimes up to now

Page 11: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

juveniles in pre-trial custody 1/2012 -10/2013

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fig. 1: juvenile delinquents

in pre‐trial

detention

01.10.2012 –

01.10.2013  (removed

from

BMJ 2013, S 14) 

Page 12: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

practical experiences:

5 to 15 participants per SoNeCo

preparation time about 6 weeks

time per SoNeCo 4,5 hours„social net private time“ 2 hours up to 5 hours

a plan includes on average 10 issues

family is in majority inside of social net

12BMJ 10.04.2014 Sozialnetz‐Konferenz

Page 13: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

recidivism aspects:

at 15% (11 clients) recidivisms or new trials (after a short period of control)

general recidivism-rate for juvenile delinquents within 3 years: 60%

Page 14: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

compliancy of the plans:

71% of SoNeCo plans “are on a role”

9 % of the plans completely failed42% support to fulfil judicial orders: like

accommodation/employment/therapy

36% living alone/accommodation15% finishing school/apprenticeship/employment

6% emergency plan for crisis

35% bettering of the family-cohesion

Page 15: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

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Social Net Confernecing – findingsfamilies and their social net are highly motivated to invest time, energy and resources to support juvenile offendersone probation officer alone cannot bear the burden, how to deal with juvenile delinquents (upgrading our case-work-approach)new perspectives for probation officers in cooperating with otherssocial net conferences mostly are emotionally touching and indwelling a power of change within a short timeconcrete, creative and practical plansvoluntary “social control” by client’s ownershipjuvenile clients and their families present themselves highlyengaged

„The experience, that there‘re so many people supporting me, caused that I will strain myself to reach my target, not committing an aggravated robbery any more. I don’t want to disappoint anyone of them.”(juvenile offender)

Page 16: Friday Workshop. Social net conferencing probation project. Christoph Koss, Hansjörg Schlechter

Leben ohne Kriminalität. Wir helfen.

„Sozial-Marie international Award “ on 1st of May 2014 – sole-lead for Social Innovation

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This presentation has been produced with the financial support of the Daphne III Programme of the European Union. The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of NEUSTART and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Commission

Thank you for your attention!

[email protected]

[email protected]


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