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Overview
The global market
Two different models: state lotteries vs. private operators
The fight against illegal operators
GGR online worldwide ($bn)
$ bn
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012P 2013E 2014E 2015E
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
8.811.9
15.719.6 20.9
24.026.7
29.4 30.532.6
35.839.6
43.3
GGR State Lotteries online worldwide ($bn)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012P 2013E 2014E 2015E
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.23 0.45 0.630.93
1.32
1.772.08 2.31
2.542.87
3.46
4.20
4.77
$ bn
GGR landbased worldwide ($bn)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
240.3263.1 278.2 296.5 315.9 321.7 318.9 327.3
357.8 377.4 390.3 399.4 405.6
$bn
GGR landbased North America ($bn)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
62.1 64.268.8
76.180.9
76.475.0 77.4 82.3
87.1 90.1 91.8 92.9
$bn
GGR Offshore Online Gambling US ($bn)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
2.4
3.5
4.6
5.2
4.3
3.8
4.8 5,0
3.73.5 3.4
3.3 3.3
$bn
% of „legal GGR
SboBet
Bodog
Betsson
Unibet
Pokerstars
Bet365
bwin.party888
Sportingbet
Betfair
PaddyPower
Ladbro
kes
Willi
am Hill
Lotterie
s
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
10% 10%15%
25% 30% 35%45%
55%60%
75%
85%
95% 97% 100%
% of operators checking Identity, Age, Bank accounts
Identity Age Banking accounts0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%90% 90%
60%
47%
60%
33%
Lotteries
Non Lotter-ies
Playing with multiple playing accounts
EL and WLA members20 Operators
20% Yes
80% No
Non Lotteries15 Operators
7% No
93% Yes
Monthly deposit limits
No Limit40%
Over €1m27%
€100k to €1m 13%
€5k to €10k13%
€1k to €5k 7%
Deposit Limits Non-Lotteries15 operators
Bwin.fr
Bodog, Pokerstars
Bet365, Sportingbet
2/3 of commercial operators allow deposits over €1m
Defending the classic lotterymodel
Fight against illegal operators
Consumer protection
Money for society (fiscal arguments and good causes)
Threats
Offshore operators without license offer a wide range of products:Lottery, Casino, Poker, Sportsbetting
No limits for wagers and age
Higher payout percentage
No taxes
Offshore operators acquire customers without licence
Fight against illegal operators
15.000 existing websitesAnnual revenues exceeding €12 billion in 2013
12.500 without a license = unauthorised
500 licensed operators in Malta
Source: greenpaper on online gambling, european commission 2011
5 times more operators without a license than licensed operators
illeg
al
Fight against illegal operators
Combined measures – UIGEA as role model:
Strong legal framework and severe sanctions
IP/DNS blocking together with payment blocking
Banning illegal advertising
Setting up black lists (white lists)
Public information about illegal gambling and operators
Coordination between national authorities
Fiscal arguments
Comercial online
operators
European Lotteries
average tax total revenues 0,5% – 1% 25%
20% (offshore 1%-2%)
65%average tax from GGR
Online Regulation in Europe
Some states without regulation
Subsidiarity principle: states hold primary competence to regulate gambling
No mutual recognition
Responsibility for consumer protection lies with the member state
Internal consistency of a Member States gambling policy is a national duty
Online Regulation Systems
MonopoliesState monopolies – Germany, PortugalPrivate monopoly (concessions) – Austria, Great Britain
Liberalized markets with licenceslimitated or unlimited number of licences
Free license Systemse.g. Malta (for international market except Malta)
Prohibition