FROM POLYSILICON TO PV SYSTEMS - LDK Indonesialdkindonesia.com/download/LDK.pdf · 4 polysilicon...

ENGLISH

FROM POLYSILICONTO PV SYSTEMS

2

CORPORATE

2 GW VERTICAL INTEGRATION

GRID PARITY FORMULA

POLYSILICON

INGOTS

WAFERS

CELLS

MODULES

SYSTEMS

PROJECTS AND PRODUCTS

LDK PROJECTS AND SYSTEMS CASES

LDK MODULES: QUALITY AND GUARANTEES

FULL-BLACK MODULE

FRAMELESS MODULE

MONOCRYSTALLINE MODULES

POLYCRYSTALLINE MODULES

LDK SYSTEMS: RESIDENTIAL KITS

LDK SYSTEMS: FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS

ADVERTISING

4

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

19

20

21

22

26

32

34

35

CONTENTS

3

LDK SOLAR ISTHE WORLD’S LARGEST AND MOST COSTEFFECTIVE VERTICALLY INTEGRATEDMANUFACTURER,BEST IN CLASS TECHNOLOGY

Vertically integrated solar manufacturerCost leaderLeadership in PV modules and technologyStrong and diversified customer baseAttractive growth strategies

4

POLYSILICON

12.000 MT TODAY25.000 MT BY END OF 2011

TRULY VERTICA LLY INTEGRATED LEADER IN THE SOLAR INDUSTRY

INGOT/WAFER

IN HOUSE

3.6 GW TODAY4.2 GW BY END OF 2011

SILICON RECYCLING

IN HOUSE

6.000 / 8.000 MT PER YEAR

IN HOUSE & THIRD PARTY

5

TRULY VERTICA LLY INTEGRATED LEADER IN THE SOLAR INDUSTRY

MODULE

IN HOUSE

2 GW TODAY3.2 GW BY END OF 2011

PV FINANCINGSOLUTIONS

GLOBAL PRESENCE

CELL

IN HOUSE & THIRD PARTY

1 GW TODAY2 GW BY END OF 2011

6

PROVEN COST REDUCTIONROADMAP

VERTICAL INTEGRATION

7

GRID PARITY FORMULA

LDK Solar manufactures polysilicon, mono and multi crystalline ingots, wafers, cells and modules under one roof. An incredibly competitive cost structure with high quality and efficiency products that means the best formula to the real grid parity.

2 GWTHE BIGGEST FULLYINTEGRATED PRODUCTION IN THE WORLD

ECONOMIESOF SCALE & RAPIDGROWTH

+

COMPETITIVECOST STRUCTURE+

HIGH QUALITYHIGH EFFICIENCYPRODUCTS

+

GRID PARITYLDK SOLAR=

8

THE GLOBAL LEADINGPOLYSILICON PLANT SITE

LDK POLYSILICON 12.000

MTtoday

As a part of its vertical integration strategy, in 2008 LDK Solar constructed a polysilicon plant with two production facilities, near its wafer production facilities. With a total yearly production capacity of 12000 MT, this is the largest single polysilicon manufacturing plant site in the world.The installation of a closed loop polysilicon production process allows LDK Solar to produce and use on site many of the key chemicals and gases required to make silicon, while also recycling residual STC.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 11N

SiliconGrade

Semi-conductorGrade

Solar Grade

N-TypeResistivity (Ω.cm)

> 300

> 50

P-TypeResistivity (Ω.cm)

> 3000

> 500

Carbon Content(atoms/cm3)

> 1,5 x 1 E16

> 2,5 x 1 E16

9

LARGER INGOT PRODUCTION MEANS COST REDUCTION

LDK INGOTS3.6

GWtoday

At LDK Solar, we produce larger monocrystalline and multicrystalline ingots. This innovation enables us to increase our yield of ingots and improve the utilization rates of our facilities thus reducing costs by reaching large scale economies. For example, LDK Solar produces 800-kg multicrystalline ingots which increase throughput production efficiencies by reducing manufacturing bottlenecks.

LARGER INGOT SIZE FURTHER LOWERS COST

G4 250-270 kg

G5 400-450 kg

G6 650-800 kg

G6 800 kgLDK CURRENTPRODUCTION

10

THE LARGEST MULTICRYSTALLINE WAFERPROVIDER IN THE WORLD

LDK WAFERS 3.6

GWtoday

As the largest multicrystalline wafer provider in the world, LDKSolar has an established track record of consistently deliveringhigh quality solar wafers to our valued customers. We take pride in providing technologically advanced and reliable solar wafers. At LDK Solar, we utilize state-of-the-art wafer processing equipment combined with proprietary know-how that enables us to make efficient use of polysilicon and therefore lower the costs.

Mono

Multi

11

PV CELL IN-HOUSEMANUFACTURING

LDK CELLS1GWtoday

Manufacturing in-house PV cells and increasing the efficiency of solar cells is one of the most effective ways to reduce the cost of PV modules. We completed our 1 GW manufacturing line and can now produce our own cells in-house. We also developed new high-efficiency monocrystalline and multicrystalline cell technology. Manufacturing our own cells in-house enables us to reduce the cost of modules and increase quality management.

Mono

Multi

12

MAKING SOLARMODULES ACCESSIBLEFOR EVERYONE

LDK MODULES2GWtoday

• Vertically integrated manufacturing• Large scale production facilities• Proven low-cost manufacturing• High-quality, high-efficiency products• Leading global wafer supplier• Diversified global customer base

CAPACITY:

600 MWApril 2010

2 GWToday

3.2 GWBy the end of 2011

Mono

Multi

13

THE FINAL DOWNSTREAM INTEGRATION

LDK SYSTEMS / PROJECTS

LDK Solar has reached our goal to become the most vertically integrated PV company by also providing systemintegration. With proven experience, know-how and passion to help our clients, LDK Solar can provide engineering and design support, ensure the quality of the products and monitor the efficiency of the system.

We can also offer financing solutions, thanks to a strategic agreement with China Development Bank that will provide up to $ 8.9 billion of credit facilities to LDK Solar over a five-year period.

Financial

solution

service

NEW

14

LDK SYSTEMS AND PROJECTS

15

LDK SYSTEM CASES IN 2010

Country: ItalySite: Altamura (BA)Peak power: 1 MWTechnology: Ground mono axisModules: LDK 220WMonths since connection: 12PRODUCTION: 1.700.000 kWhPR: 81% (+ 6% COMPARED TO JRC)

Country: ItalySite: Palo del Colle (BA)Peak power: 1 MWTechnology: Ground fixModules: LDK 220WMonths since connection: 4PRODUCTION: 372.492 kWhPR: 86% (+ 11% COMPARED TO JRC)

SOLD

SOLD

16


Country: ItalySite: Roccaforzata (TA)Peak power: 1 MWTechnology: Ground fixModules: LDK 220WMonths since connection: 7PRODUCTION: 695.523 kWhPR: 83% (+8% COMPARED TO JRC)

Country: ItalySite: PugliaPeak power: 3 MWTechnology: Ground mono axisModules: LDK 220W

SOLD

FINANCED

BY CDB

17


Country: ItalySite: San Gregorio nelle Alpi (BL)Peak power: 857 kWTechnology: Greenhouses and parkingModules: LDK 240W

Country: ItalySite: Loria (TV)Peak power: 309 kWTechnology: GreenhousesModules: LDK 230W

CONNECTED

CONNECTED

18


42 MW PV project in Germany co-financed by LDK Solar and Q-Cells

Site: Finsterwalde, Germany

19

OUR MODULE QUALITY IS RELIABLEAND GUARANTEED

LDK SOLAR MODULES

MODULEQUALITY

MODULEWARRANTY

MODULERECYCLING

MANUFACTURED UNDER STRINGENT QUALITY CONTRACT STANDARDS:

• 0/+5 Wp power classification• high conversion efficiency• ability to withstand wind and snow load, and extreme temperature variations• rigorous quality control meeting the highest international standards• industry leading 25 year power warranty

ONE OF THE MOST COMPREHENSIVE WARRANTIES IN THE SOLAR INDUSTRY:

• materials and workmanship - covered for 10 years• power rating - tight power tolerances within +/- 3% of the module nameplate

rating• start date - from the date of sale, not the date of manufacture• transferability - transferable to future system owners unlike other standard

warranties

SINCE THE BEGINING OF 2010 LDK SOLAR IS A PROUD MEMBER OF PV CYCLE

LDK Solar is committed to finding new ways to make our solar modules even more environmentally friendly, from increasing both cell and production efficiencies, to proactively adopting recycling programs for end-of-life PV modules

20

185D-190D-195D-200D-24 (S)FULL-BLACK DESIGN

FULL-BLACK MODULE

PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

IV CURVE AT DIFFERENT IRRADIANCE LEVELS

Cur

rent

[A]

Voltage [V]

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

DIMENSIONS

Tolerance of length and width dimensions is ± 2 mm

40

950

808770

800

50

50

30

30

140

390

808

1580

4-10×10Drainage holes

4 places

8-8x3Drainage holes

8 placesJunction box

8-14x9Mounting slots

8 places

2-Ø4Ground holes

2 places

1300

1580

• Best efficiency and reliability with a modern and attractive black look

• Designed to be the perfect module for roof-top and residential roof

• Based on strict demands to reach architectural appearance requirements

• Highlights: elegant, modern and attractive

ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (STC*)

MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)The power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the Nominal OutputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency

Solar CellsFront CoverBack CoverEncapsulantFrameDiodesJunction BoxConnectorCablesDimensionWeightMax. Load


18536.95.0245.15.48

17.7714.49

72 (6x12) monocryst. silicon solar cells 125 x 125 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass

TPT (Tedlar-PET-Tedlar) / BBFEVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)

Anodized aluminium alloy, double wall6 Bypass diodes serviceable

IP65 ratedMC4 or compatible connector

Lentgh: 950 mm / Section: 4.0 mm2

1580 x 808 x 40 mm / 62,2 x 31,8 x 1,6 (new dim.)15.6 kg / 34.4 lbs

Wind Load: 2400Pa / Snow Load: 5400 Pa

19537.95.1645.35.54

18.7315.27

19037.75.0545.25.51

18.2514.88

20038.15.2745.45.57

19.2116.67

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

185D-24(s)

185D-190D-195D-200D-24(s)

195D-24(s)

190D-24(s)

200D-24(s)

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V

NEW

STC* (Standard Test Conditions): Irradiance 1000W/m2, Module Temperature 25°C, Air Mass 1.5

LDK Solar reserves the right to make specifications changes without any prior notice.This data sheet complies with the EN 50380 requirement. May 2011/V3/ ©LDK Solar Limited.All rights reserved. E.&O.E.

21

185D-190D-195D-200D-24 (S) FRAMELESS FOR BIPV AND ARCHITECTURE

FRAMELESS MODULE


PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

Cur

rent

[A]

Voltage [V]

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

DIMENSIONS


950

802

1574

104,

24

Junction box

• Specially designed for BIPV and architectural applications

• Suitable for all standard building-integrated mounting systems

• Allows easy and flexible installation on roof-top use

• Options: standard or black appearance available




Solar CellsFront CoverBack CoverEncapsulantDiodesJunction BoxConnectorCablesDimensionWeight


18536.95.0245.15.48

17.7714.49

72 (6x12) monocryst. silicon solar cells 125 x 125 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass

TPT (Tedlar-PET-Tedlar) / BBFEVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)6 Bypass diodes serviceable



1574 x 802 x 4,5 mm / 62 x 31.6 x 0,2 inches (new dim.)12.4 kg / 26,4 lbs

19537.95.1645.35.54

18.7315.27

19037.75.0545.25.51

18.2514.88

20038.15.2745.45.57

19.2116.67

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

185D-24(s)

185D-190D-195D-200D-24(s)

195D-24(s)

190D-24(s)

200D-24(s)

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V

NEW


LDK Solar reserves the right to make specifications changes without any prior notice.This data sheet complies with the EN 50380 requirement. May 2011/V3/ ©LDK Solar Limited.All rights reserved. E.&O.E.

22

18036.24.9844.95.46

17.2814.10

13032.83.9641.34.42

45±2°C-0.47% / °C-0.34% / °C0.06% / °C

20 A-40 to +85°C-40 to +60°C

25 pcs. / box 50 pcs. / pallet

700 pcs. / 40 ft (H)

72 (6x12) monocrystalline silicon solar cells 125 x 125 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass





1580 x 808 x 40 mm / 62,2 x 31,8 x 1,6 inches (new dimensions)15.6 kg / 34.4 lbs


18536.95.0245.15.48

17.7714.49

13433.63.9841.54.44

19037.75.0545.25.51

18.2514.88

13834.63.9941.64.46

19537.95.1645.35.54

18.7315.27

14235.54.0141.84.48

20038.15.2745.45.57

19.2116.67

14636.44.0342

4.50


ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE AT NOCT

TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS

PACKING CONFIGURATION


TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE


Nominal Output (Pmax) Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) Current at Pmax (Imp)Open Circuit Voltage (Voc)Short Circuit Current (Isc)

NOCT** Temperature Coefficient of PmaxTemperature Coefficient of VocTemperature Coefficient of IscMaximum Series Fuse RatingOperating TemperatureStorage Temperature

Packing ConfigurationQuantity/PalletLoading Capacity



NOCT: Irradiance 800 W/m2, Module Temperature 45± 2°C, Air Mass 1.5

NOCT**: Nominal Operation Cell Temperature Sun 800 W/m2; Air 20°C; wind speed 1m/s

LDK Solar reserves the right to make specifications changes without any prior notice. This data sheet complies with the EN 50380 requirement. May 2011/V3/ ©LDK Solar Limited. All rights reserved. E.&O.E.

180D-24(s)

180D-24(s)

LDK-D-24 Series (s)

LDK-D-24 Series (s)

LDK-D-24 Series (s)

185D-24(s)

185D-24(s)

190D-24(s)

190D-24(s)

195D-24(s)

195D-24(s)

200D-24(s)

200D-24(s)

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V


23

180D-185D-190D-195D-200D-24 (S)NEW DIMENSIONS

WHY LDK SOLAR MODULES

WARRANTIES

CERTIFICATES

• Industry leading module power output warranty• International quality, safety and performance certifications• Modules manufactured in ISO 9001 certified factories• High-reliability with guaranteed 0/+5W peak power

classification

• 10 years for product defects in materials & workmanship• 12 years for 90% of warranted minimum power• 25 years for 80% of warranted minimum power

• IEC: IEC 61215, IEC 61730 (1&2), conformity to CE• UL1703 2002/03/15 Ed:3 Rev: 2004/06/30• ULC/ORD-C1703-01 second edition 2001/01/01• UL and Canadian standard for safety flat-plate• ISO9001:2008 Quality Management System• CEC Listed: modules are eligible for California rebates• PV Cycle: voluntary module take back and recycling program

PERFORMANCE AT LOW IRRADIANCE


DIMENSIONS

1.05

1

0.95

0.9

0.85

0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

Rel

ativ

e Ef

ficie

ncy

Cur

rent

[A

]

Irradiance [W/m2]

Voltage [V]

The typical relative change in module efficiency at an irradiance of 200W/m² in relation to 1000W/m² (both at 25°C and AM 1.5 spectrum) is less than 6%

Above graphics according to LDK-180D-24(s)


0

1

2

3

4

5

6

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

40

950

808770

800

50

50

30

30

140

390

808

1580


4 places

8-8x3Drainage holes



8 places

2-Ø4Ground holes

2 places

1300

1580

24

22531.57.1537.08.11

16.1813.79

22031.27.0536.98.01

15.8113.48

16326.86.0934.16.57

15926.56.0134.06.48

45±2°C-0.47% / °C-0.34% / °C0.06% / °C

20-40 to +85°C-40 to +60°C


700 pcs. / 40 ft (H)

60 (6x10) monocrystalline silicon solar cells 156 x 156 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass





1642 x 994 x 40 mm / 64.2 x 39.1 x 1.6 inches20 kg / 44.1 lbs


23031.87.2337.28.21

16.5614.09

16727.16.1634.36.65

23532.07.3537.28.30

16.9014.40

17027.36.2334.36.72

24032.27.4537.38.39

17.2514.70

24532.47.5637.48.48

17.5115.01

17427.76.2834.36.79

17828.06.3634.46.87

25032.67.6737.58.57

17.9315.32

25532.87.7837.68.66

18.3416.03

26033.07.8837.88.76

18.7016.34

18128.26.4134.56.94

18528.56.4934.67.00

18828.76.5534.77.06






TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE










225D-20220D-20

225D-20220D-20

LDK-D-20 Series

LDK-D-20 Series

LDK-D-20 Series

230D-20

230D-20

235D-20

235D-20

240D-20 245D-20

240D-20 245D-20

250D-20 255D-20 260D-20

250D-20 255D-20 260D-20

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V


25

220D-225D-230D-235D-240D-245D-250D-255D-260D-20


WARRANTIES

CERTIFICATES


classification





DIMENSIONS

Rel

ativ

e Ef

ficie

ncy


Above graphics according to LDK-220D-20


0

1

2

3

4

5

6

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50


4 places

8-8x3Drainage holes

8 places

Junction box


8 places

2-Ø4Ground holes

2 places

1000

800

1300

1642

1642

30 50

171

421

994 40994

3050

9561.05

1

0.95

0.9

0.85

0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

Cur

rent

[A

]

Irradiance [W/m2]

Voltage [V]

26

17035.94.7644.05.13

15.5813.32

12332.63.7740.54.15

17536.14.8744.35.21

16.0413.71

12733.13.8340.84.22

18036.44.9644.65.28

16.4914.10

13033.63.8741.14.27

45±2°C-0.47% / °C-0.34% / °C0.06% / °C

20 A-40 to +85°C-40 to +60°C


700 pcs. / 40 ft (H)

72 (6x12) polycrystalline silicon solar cells 125 x 125 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass





1580 x 808 x 40 mm / 62.4 x 31.8 x 1.6 inches (new dimensions)15.6 kg / 34.4 lbs


18536.85.0244.95.51

16.9514.49

13433.63.9941.34.46

19037.25.1

45.15.6

17.4114.88

13834.14.0541.54.53

19537.55.2

45.35.69

17.8715.27

14134.64.1

41.74.6

20037.85.3

45.55.78

18.3315.67

14535

4.1641.94.67






TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE










170P-24(s)

170P-24(s)

175P-24(s)

175P-24(s)

180P-24(s)

180P-24(s)

LDK-P-24 Series (s)

LDK-P-24 Series (s)

LDK-P-24 Series (s)

185P-24(s)

185P-24(s)

190P-24(s)

190P-24(s)

195P-24(s)

195P-24(s)

200P-24(s)

200P-24(s)

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V


27

170P-175P-180P-185P-190P-195P-200P-24 (S)NEW DIMENSIONS


WARRANTIES

CERTIFICATES


classification





DIMENSIONS

Rel

ativ

e Ef

ficie

ncy


Above graphics according to LDK-175P-24(s)


40808

1580


4 places

8-8x3Drainage holes



8 places

2-Ø4Ground holes

2 places

950

808770

1580

1300

800

50

50303014

039

0

1.05

1

0.95

0.9

0.85

0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

Cur

rent

[A

]

Irradiance [W/m2]

Voltage [V]

28

21529.87.2336.37.98

15.1813.17

15626.35.9333.46.46

22529.97.5336.78.24

15.8913.79

22029.87.4036.58.14

15.5313.48

16326.76.1233.86.67

15926.46.0433.66.59

45±2°C-0.47 % / °C-0.34 % / °C0.06 % / °C

20 A-40 to +85°C-40 to +60°C


700 pcs. / 40 ft (H)

60 (6x10) polycrystalline silicon solar cells 156 x 156 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass





1642 x 994 x 40 mm / 64.6 x 39.1 x 1.6 inches20 kg / 44.1 lbs


23029.97.6836.88.34

16.2414.09

16727.16.1933.96.75

23530.07.8436.88.35

16.5914.40

17027.46.2233.96.76

24030.07.9836.98.35

16.9414.70

24530.18.1437.28.48

17.2915.01

17428.06.2334.06.76

17828.16.3334.36.87

25030.28.2837.58.59

17.6415.32

18128.26.4234.56.95






TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE










215P-20

215P-20

225P-20220P-20

225P-20220P-20

LDK-P-20 Series

LDK-P-20 Series

LDK-P-20 Series

230P-20

230P-20

235P-20

235P-20

240P-20 245P-20

240P-20 245P-20

250P-20

250P-20

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V


29

215P-220P-225P-230P-235P-240P-245P-250P-20


WARRANTIES

CERTIFICATES


classification


• IEC: IEC 61215, IEC 61730 (1&2), conformity to CE• UL1703 2002/03/15 Ed:3 Rev: 2004/06/30• ULC/ORD-C1703-01 second edition 2001/01/01• UL and Canadian standard for safety flat-plate• ISO9001:2008 Quality Management System• CEC Listed: modules are eligible for California rebates• PV Cycle: voluntary module take back and recycling program• MCS The Microgeneration Certification Scheme UK



DIMENSIONS

Rel

ativ

e Ef

ficie

ncy


Above graphics according to LDK-220P-20


0

1

2

3

4

5

6

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50


4 places

8-8x3Drainage holes

8 places


8 places

2-Ø4Ground holes

2 places

40

421

171

50

1642

1000

800

1300

1642

994994956

30 50

Junction box

1.05

1

0.95

0.9

0.85

0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

Cur

rent

[A

]

Irradiance [W/m2]

Voltage [V]

30

45±2°C-0.47 % / °C-0.34 % / °C0.06 % / °C

20 A-40 to +85°C-40 to +60°C


440 pcs. / 40 ft (H)

72 (6x12) polycrystalline silicon solar cells 156 x 156 mm4 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass





1946 x 976 x 50 mm / 76.6 x 38.4 x 2.0 inches27.3 kg / 60.2 lbs


27036.27.4744.28.21

16.0513.87

19631.86.1540.76.65

27536.27.6044.38.28

16.3514.13

19932.16.2140.86.70

28036.37.7244.38.36

16.6614.39

28536.47.8344.48.44

16.9615.00

20332.46.2740.86.77

20732.86.3140.96.81

29036.57.9544.48.52

17.2715.27

21033

6.3940.96.91






TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE










LDK-P-24 Series (s)

LDK-P-24 Series (s)

LDK-P-24 Series (s)

270P-24(s)

270P-24(s)

275P-24(s)

275P-24(s)

280P-24(s) 285P-24(s)

280P-24(s) 285P-24(s)

290P-24(s)

290P-24(s)

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V


31

270P-275P-280P-285P-290P-24 (S)NEW DIMENSIONS


WARRANTIES

CERTIFICATES


classification





DIMENSIONS

Rel

ativ

e Ef

ficie

ncy


Above graphics according to LDK-270P-24(s)


2-Ø4

1200

50

Ground holes2 places


8 places

8-14×9Mounting slots

8 places

Junction box

976924

1946

±113

00±1

800±

152

52

40

40

323

573


4 places

976

1946

1.05

1

0.95

0.9

0.85

0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

Cur

rent

[A

]

Irradiance [W/m2]

Voltage [V]

32

• Designed to meet French certification for 2012• Possible to integrated inpitched roofs with a slope as low

as 4°• Solar tiles - simple and fast installation• Reliable production and monitoring• European quality• First-class after sales service based in Europe

• High-quality mounting system• Excellent adaptability to all kind of roofs• Black anodized module clamps• Longevity of system• Reliable production and monitoring• European quality• First-class after sales service based in Europe

• Full black laminated modules with CSTB approved system• Suitable to cover almost all types of coverage• Roof slope > 4° (within the specifications if < 20°)• Landscape oriented modules• Support profiles in extruded aluminum alloy (6060 T6)• Custom Flashing System galvanized lacquered 75/100ths• EPDM rubber seals dual hardness• Cooling polymer glass fiber reinforced PP• Anti tearing polymer PA

• Full Black framed modules• Suitable for most types of roof covering• Roof slope up to 60°• Wind load Up to 50 m/s• Snow load Up to 1,4 kN/m• Portrait or landscape oriented modules• Roof hooks and fasteners Stainless steel (V2A)• System support rail in extruded aluminium (6063 T6)

RESIDENTIAL KITS

LDK SYSTEMS

As the photovoltaic sector moves towards grid parity economies must be made along the entire value chain. That’s why a large integrated company like LDK now offers a complete kit for residential, agricultural and small commercial installations.LDK offers both an in roof, architectural solution for new build and BIPV applications and a high quality on roof solution. LDK’s in roof solution fullfils the French criteria of integration of CEIAB (Comité d’Evaluation l’Intégration au Bâti). LDK will provide attractive full-black laminates and full-black modules to ensure an attractive look to our installations.

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR ON ROOF INSTALLATION:

BIPV ARCHITECTURAL SOLUTIONS ON ROOF QUALITY SOLUTIONS

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR IN ROOF INTEGRATION:

33

Every kit consists of the following components:

• High performance full black monocrystalline modules

• High quality LDK Inverter for standard configurations

• LDK mounting system for both BIPV or on roof applications

• DC cable set• All other accessories: data logger and

display, system documentation

SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:

185

36.9

5.02

45.1

5.48

187.5

37.3

5.04

45.2

5.50

190

37.7

5.05

45.2

5.51

TYPE

Nominal Output (Pmax) [W]

Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]

Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]

Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]

Short Circuit Current (Isc)

The power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the Nominal Output

Maximum System Voltage

185D-24(s) 187D-24(s) 190D-24(s)

IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V

NEW

34

FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS

SYSTEMS AND PV PROJECTS

LDK IS BUILDING A STRONG PV PROJECTS BUSINESSES BY LEVERAGING A STRONG FINANCING SOLUTION BACKED BY THE CHINA DEVELOPMENT BANK.

FINANCED BY CDB 42 MW PV PROJECT IN GERMANYCO-FINANCED BY LDK SOLARAND Q-CELLS

• Strong financing support from China Development Bank: ¥ 60 bilion credit line• High quality, large volume, low-cost and bankable solar products• Offer financial support to customer in different markets• Local customer support from local teams• Provide one-stop-shop solar energy solutions and services, which is especially important in less sophisticated emerging markets• Proven business model and track record• Increasing PV projects pipeline

LDK NORTH AMERICA

LDKEUROPE

LDK CHINA

Financial

solution

service from

1 to 500 MW

WE WILL MANAGEEVEN WITHOUT HELP

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www.ldksolar.com

SILICON INGOTS WAFERS CELLS MODULES PV SYSTEMS

2 GW fully vertically integrated leading Company from silicon to PV systems

www.ldksolar.com

HEADQUARTERSJIANGxI LDK SOLAR HI-TECH CO., LTDLDK Avenue, Economic Development Zone, Xinyu, Jiangxi, 338032 P.R. ChinaPh. +86.790.6669000

LDK SOLAR HI-TECH (SUZHOU) CO., LTD 6th Floor 1368 Wuzhong Avenue, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, P.R. China

LDK SOLAR HI-TECH (NANCHANG) SO., LTD.No. 999 Torch Boulevard, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, P.R. China

LDK SOLAR USA, INC. 1290 Oakmead Parkway, Suite 306, Sunnyvale, CA 94085 - USAPh. +1.408.2450858 - [email protected]

LDK SOLAR EUROPE HOLDING S.A12F Rue Guillame Kroll, L-1882 Luxembourg

LDK SOLAR ITALYVia S. Martino, 25 31020 San Zenone degli Ezzelini, Treviso - ItalyPh. +39.0423.948833

Via Giulio Cesare Procaccini, 4820154 Milano - ItalyPh. +39 02 87242050 [email protected]

LDK SOLAR GERMANY Landsberger Strasse 302 80687 Munich - GermanyPh. +49.90405.276 - [email protected]

LDK SOLAR UKPh. +44.787.5685085 - [email protected]

LDK SOLAR FRANCEPh. +33.619.606288 - [email protected]

LDK SOLAR SPAINPh. +34.672.074200 - [email protected]

Date post:	03-Apr-2018
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