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PROCEEDINGS
OF THE
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
October 15, 1996
Volume 9 3/ Number 21
INCLUDES: PAPERS FROM A COLLOQUIUM ON GENETIC ENGINEERING OF VIRUSES AND OF VIRUS VECTORS
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I 4
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OF
PROCEEDINGS
OF THE
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
October 15, 1996 Volume 93, Number 21 pp. 11287-12052
Table of Contents
AUTHOR INDEX xi-xiii
INFORMATION FOR CONTRIBUTORS xiv-xv
COPYRIGHT ASSIGNMENT FORM xvi
Papers from a National Academy of Sciences Colloquium on Genetic Engineering of Viruses and of Virus Vectors
Genetic engineering of viruses and of virus vectors: 11287 A preface
Peter Palese and Bernard Roizman
Site-specific integration by adeno-associated virus 11288-11294 R. Michael Linden, Peter Ward, Catherine Giraud, Ernest Winocour, and Kenneth I. Berns
Oncogenic potential of the adenovirus E4orf6 protein 11295-11301 Mary Moore, Nobuo Horikoshi, and Thomas Shenk
Adenovirus-mediated interleukin-12 gene therapy for 11302-11306 metastatic colon carcinoma
Manuel Caruso, Khiem Pham-Nguyen, Yok-Lam Kwong, Bisong Xu, Ken-Ichiro Kosai, Milton Finegold, Savio L. C. Woo, and Shu-Hsia Chen
The function of herpes simplex virus genes: A primer 11307-11312 for genetic engineering of novel vectors
Bernard Roizman
The application of genetically engineered herpes 11313-11318 simplex viruses to the treatment of experimental brain tumors
Samita S. Andreansky, Bin He, G. Yancey Gillespie, Liliana Soroceanu, James Markert, Joany Chou, Bernard Roizman, and Richard J. Whitley
Replication-defective herpes simplex virus vectors 11319-11320 for gene transfer in vivo
Peggy Marconi, David Krisky, Thomas Oligino, Pietro L. Poliani, Ramesh Ramakrishnan, William F. Goins, David J. Fink, and Joseph C. Glorioso
A deletion mutant in the human cytomegalovirus 11321-11326 gene encoding IE1491aa is replication defective due to a failure in autoregulation
Edward S. Mocarski, George W. Kemble, John M. Lyle, and " chard F. Greaves
Human cytomegalovirus US3 impairs transport and 11327-11333 maturation of major histocompatibility complex class I heavy chains
Thomas R. Jones, Emmanuel J. H. J. Wiertz, Lei Sun, Kenneth N. Fish, Jay A. Nelson, and Hidde L. Ploegh
iii
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Contents
Epstein-Barr virus vectors for gene delivery 11334-11340 to B lymphocytes
Erle S. Robertson, Tadamasa Ooka, and Elliott D. Kieff
Genetically engineered poxviruses for recombinant 11341-11348 gene expression, vaccination, and safety
Bernard Moss
Applications of pox virus vectors to vaccination: 11349-11353 An update
Enzo Paoletti
Negative-strand RNA viruses: Genetic engineering 11354-11358 and applications
Peter Palese, Hongyong Zheng, Othmar G. Engelhardt, Stephan Pleschka, and Adolfo Garcia-Sastre
Foreign glycoproteins expressed from recombinant 11359-11365 vesicular stomatitis viruses are incorporated efficiently into virus particles
Matthias J. Schnell, Linda Buonocore, Evelyne Kretzschmar, Erik Johnson, and John K. Rose
Specific infection of CD4+ target cells by recombinant 11366-11370 rabies virus pseudotypes carrying the HIV-1 envelope spike protein
Teshome Mebatsion and Karl-Klaus Conzelmann
Alphavirus-based expression vectors: Strategies 11371-11377 and applications
Ilya Frolov, Thomas A. Hoffman, Bela M. Pragai, Sergey A. Dryga, Henry V. Huang, Sondra Schlesinger, and Charles M. Rice
Early events in poliovirus infection: 11378-11381 Virus-receptor interactions
Vincent R. Racaniello
Efficient transfer, integration, and sustained long 11382-11388 -term expression of the transgene in adult rat brains injected with a lentiviral vector
Luigi Naldini, Ulrike Blomer, Fred H. Gage, Didier Trono, and Inder M. Verma
Use of virion DNA as a cloning vector for the 11389-11394 construction of mutant and recombinant herpesviruses
S. Monroe Duboise, Jie Guo, Ronald C. Desrosiers, and Jae U. Jung
Development of HIV vectors for anti-HIV 11395-11399 gene therapy
Eric Poeschla, Pierre Corbeau, and Flossie Wong-Staal
A stable human-derived packaging cell line for 11400-11406 production of high titer retrovirus/vesicular st omatit is vir us G p seudo typ es
Daniel S. Ory,, Beverly A. Neugeboren, and Richard C. Mulligan
Cell-surface receptors for retroviruses and 11407-11413 implications for gene transfer
A. Dusty Miller
Immunization with DNA vaccines encoding 11414-11420 glycoprotein D or glycoprotein B, alone or in combination, induces protective immunity in animal models of herpes simplex virus-2 disease
William L. McClements, Marcy E. Armstrong, Robert D. Keys, and Margaret A. Liu
Fusigenic viral liposome for gene therapy in 11421-11425 cardiovascular diseases
Victor J. Dzau, Michael J. Mann, Ryuichi Morishita, and Yasufumi Kaneda
Commentary
A speed limit for protein folding 11426-11427 J. Andrew McCammon
Review
On the failure of de novo-designed 11428-11434 peptides as biocatalysts
M. J. Corey and E. Corey
Inaugural Articles
Mirror symmetry breaking at the molecular level 11435-11442 Vladik Avetisov and Vitalii Goldanskii
The Drosophila Numb protein inhibits signaling of the 11925-11932 Notch receptor during cell-cell interaction in sensory organ lineage
Erwin Frise, Jurgen A. Knoblich, Susan Younger-Shepherd, Lily Y. Jan, and Yuh Nung Jan
Physical Sciences
CHEMISTRY
Mirror symmetry breaking at the molecular level 11435-11442 Vladik Avetisov and Vitalii Goldanskii
Rapid preparation of giant unilamellar vesicles 11443-11447 Alexander Moscho, Owe Orwar, Daniel T. Chiu, Biren P. Modi, and Richard N. Zare
Sequence verification of human creatine kinase 12051 (43 kDa) isozymes by high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry (Correction)
Troy D. Wood, Lorenzo H. Chen, Camille B. White, Patricia C. Babbitt, George L. Kenyon, and Fred W. McLafferty
Biological Sciences
APPLIED BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Overexpression of lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase 11448-11453 in transgenic rabbits prevents diet- induced atherosclerosis
Jeffrey M. Hoeg, Silvia Santamarina-Fojo, Annie M. Berard, J. Fredrick Cornhill, Edward E. Herderick, Sanford H. Feldman, Christian C. Haudenschild, Boris L. Vaisman, Robert F. Hoyt, Jr., Stephen J. Demosky, Jr., Richard D. Kauffman, Christina M. Hazel, Santica M. Marcovina, and H. Bryan Brewer, Jr.
iv
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Contents
A novel cationic lipid greatly enhances plasmid DNA 11454-11459 delivery and expression in mouse lung
Carl J. Wheeler, Philip L. Felgner, Yali J. Tsai, John Marshall, Loretta Sukhu, Soeun G. Doh, Jukka Hartikka, Jennifer Nietupski, Marston Manthorpe, Margaret Nichols, Michael Plewe, Xiaowu Liang, Jon Norman, Alan Smith, and Seng H. Cheng
Whole body nitric oxide synthesis in healthy 11460-11465 men determined from [15N]arginine-to- [15N]citrulline labeling
Leticia Castillo, Louis Beaumier, Alfred M. Ajami, and Vernon R. Young
BIOCHEMISTRY
Cloning of human acetyl-CoA carboxylase-/3 and its 11466-11470 unique features
Joohun Ha, Jung-Kee Lee, Kyung-Sup Kim, Lee A. Witters, and Ki-Han Kim
Association of RNase mitochondrial RNA processing 11471-11476 enzyme with ribonuclease P in higher ordered structures in the nucleolus: A possible coordinate role in ribosome biogenesis
Benhur Lee, A. Gregory Matera, David C. Ward, and Joe Craft
Engineering human immunodeficiency virus 1 11477-11481 protease heterodimers as macromolecular inhibitors of viral maturation
Fiona McPhee, Andrew C. Good, Irwin D. Kuntz, and Charles S. Craik
Structure and function in rhodopsin: Expression of 11482-11486 functional mammalian opsin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Ramin Mollaaghababa, Florence F. Davidson, Chris Kaiser, and H. Gobind Khorana
Structure and function in rhodopsin: High level 11487-11492 expression of a synthetic bovine opsin gene and its mutants in stable mammalian cell lines
P. J. Reeves, R. L. Thurmond, and H. G. Khorana
Mechanism of oligonucleotide release from 11493-11498 cationic liposomes
Olivier Zelphati and Francis C. Szoka, Jr.
Nitric oxide production in SJL mice bearing the 11499-11503 RcsX lymphoma: A model for in vivo toxicological evaluation of NO0
Aharon Gal, Snait Tamir, Steven R. Tannenbaum, and Gerald N. Wogan
Structural studies of p2jWaf1/CiP1/Sdi1 in the free and 11504-11509 Cdk2-bound state: Conformational disorder mediates binding diversity
Richard W. Kriwacki, Ludger EIengst, Linda Tennant, Steven I. Reed, and Peter B. Wright
Increased histone Hi phosphorylation and relaxed 11510-11515 chromatin structure in Rb-deficient fibroblasts
Rafael E. Herrera, Feng Chen, and Robert A. Weinberg
CDP/cut is the DNA-binding subunit of histone gene 11516-11521 transcription factor HiNF-D: A mechanism for gene regulation at the G1/S phase cell cycle transition point independent of transcription factor E2F
A. J. van Wijnen, M. F. van Gurp, M. C. de Ridder, C. Tufarelli, T. J. Last, M. Birnbaum, P. S. Vaughan, A. Giordano, W. Krek, E. J. Neufeld, J. L. Stein, and G. S. Stein
Rescue of abasic hammerhead ribozymes by 11522-11527 exogenous addition of specific bases
Alessio Peracchi, Leonid Beigelman, Nassim Usman, and Daniel Herschlag
Mutant LexA proteins with specific defects 11528-11533 in autodigestion
Donald P. Shepley and John W. Little
A eukaryotic enzyme that can disjoin dead-end 11534-11539 covalent complexes between DNA and type I topoisomerases
Shu-wei Yang, Alex B. Burgin, Jr., Beth N. Huizenga, Carol A. Robertson, Kevin C. Yao, and Howard A. Nash
p300 is a component of an estrogen receptor 11540-11545 coactivator complex
Bettina Hanstein, Richard Eckner, James DiRenzo, Shlomit Halachmi, Hong Liu, Brian Searcy, Riki Kurokawa and Myles Brown
Detecting the conformational change of 11546-11551 transmembrane signaling in a bacterial chemoreceptor by measuring effects on disulfide cross-linking in vivo
Andrew G. Hughson and Gerald L. Hazelbauer
In vitro characterization of mutant yeast RNA 11552-11557 polymerase II with reduced binding for elongation factor TFIIS
Jiusheng Wu, Donald E. Awrey, Aled M. Edwards, Jacques Archambault, and James D. Friesen
RNA replication by Q/3 replicase: A working model 11558-11562 David Brown and Larry Gold
Selective response of ternary complex factor Sapla to 11563-11568 different mitogen-activated protein kinase subgroups
Thomas Strahl, Hendrik Gille, and Peter E. Shaw
The Ku-like protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae is 11569-11574 required in vitro for the assembly of a stable multiprotein complex at a eukaryotic origin of replication
Nader Shakibai, Vijay Kumar, and Shlomo Eisenberg
Trans-activation by human immunodeficiency virus 11575-11579 Tat protein requires the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II
Hiroshi Okamoto, Christian T. Sheline, Jeffry L. Corden, Katherine A. Jones, and B. Matija Peterlin
Identification of the coding region for a second 11580-11585 poly(A) polymerase in Escherichia coli
Gong-jie Cao, Joe Pogliano, and Nilima Sarkar
v
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Contents
UV-induced ubiquitination of RNA polymerase II: A 11586-11590 novel modification deficient in Cockayne syndrome cells
David B. Bregman, Ruth Halaban, Alain J. van Gool, Karla A. Henning, Errol C. Friedberg, and Stephen L. Warren
Random circular permutation of genes and expressed 11591-11596 polypeptide chains: Application of the method to the catalytic chains of aspartate transcarbamoylase
Roney Graf and H. K. Schachman
p21CiPl/wafl disrupts the recruitment of human Fenl 11597-11602 by proliferating-cell nuclear antigen into the DNA replication complex
Junjie Chen, Steven Chen, Partha Saha, and Anindya Dutta
Silver ion high pressure liquid chromatography 11603-11608 provides unprecedented separation of sterols: Application to the enzymatic formation of cholesta-5,8-dien-3/3-ol
Benfang Ruan, Justin Shey, Nicolas Gerst, William K. Wilson, and George J. Schroepfer, Jr.
Structure, characterization, and expression of the rat 12051 oxytocin receptor gene (Correction)
Florence Rozen, Caterina Russo, Denis Banville, and Hans H. Zingg
Linker histones affect patterns of digestion of 12052 supercoiled plasmids by single-strand-specific nucleases (Correction)
Maria Ivanchenko, Jordanka Zlatanova, Patrick Varga-Weisz, Ahmed Hassan, and Kensal van Holde
BIOPHYSICS
Intrinsic compressibility and volume compression in 11609-11614 solvated proteins by molecular dynamics simulation at high pressure
Emanuele Paci and Massimo Marchi
Diffusion-limited contact formation in unfolded 11615-11617 cytochrome c: Estimating the maximum rate of protein folding
Stephen J. Hagen, James Hofrichter, Attila Szabo, and William A. Eaton
Electric-field-induced Schiff-base deprotonation in 11618-11621 D85N mutant bacteriorhodopsin
Paul Kolodner, Evgeniy P. Lukashev, Yuan-chin Ching, and Denis L. Rousseau
Interplay of structure and disorder in cochaperonin 11622-11627 mobile loops
Samuel J. Landry, Abida Taher, Costa Georgopoulos, and Saskia M. van der Vies
An iterative method for extracting energy-like 11628-11633 quantities from protein structures
Paul D. Thomas and Ken A. Dill
Transbilayer inhibition of protein kinase C by the 11634-11639 lipophosphoglycan from Leishmania donovani
Jennifer R. Giorgione, Salvatore J. Turco, and Richard M. Epand
Profluorescent protease substrates: Intramolecular 11640-11645 dimers described by the exciton model
Beverly Z. Packard, Dmitri D. Toptygin, Akira Komoriya, and Ludwig Brand
CELL BIOLOGY
Transposition of DNase hypersensitive chromatin to 11646-11651 the nuclear periphery coincides temporally with nerve growth factor-induced up-regulation of gene expression in PC12 cells
Paul C. Park and U. De Boni
Single residue substitutions that change the gating 11652-11657 properties of a mechanosensitive channel in Escherichia coli
Paul Blount, Sergei I. Sukharev, Matthew J. Schroeder, Scott K. Nagle, and Ching Kung
Production of infectious recombinant Moloney murine 11658-11663 leukemia virus particles in BHK cells using Semliki Forest virus-derived RNA expression vectors
Ke-Jun Li and Henrik Garoff
Microtubules mediate mitochondrial distribution in 11664-11668 fission yeast
Michael P. Yaffe, Dai Harata, Fulvia Verde, Mark Eddison, Takashi Toda, and Paul Nurse
Maspin acts at the cell membrane to inhibit invasion 11669-11674 and motility of mammary and prostatic cancer cells
Shijie Sheng, Juliana Carey, Elisabeth A. Seftor, Lauren Dias, Mary J. C. Hendrix, and Ruth Sager
Identification of a c-fos-induced gene that is related 11675-11680 to the platelet-derived growth factor/vascular endothelial growth factor family
Maurizio Orlandini, Lucia Marconcini, Rebecca Ferruzzi, and Salvatore Oliviero
The cytokine-activated tyrosine kinase JAK2 activates 11681-11686 Raf-1 in a p21ras-dependent manner
Kai Xia, Nishit K. Mukhopadhyay, Roger C. Inhorn, Dwayne L. Barber, Paul E. Rose, Robert S. Lee, Radha P. Narsimhan, Alan D. D'Andrea, James D. Griffin, and Thomas M. Roberts
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
Cell cycling and patterned cell proliferation in the 11687-11692 Drosophila wing during metamorphosis
Marco Milan, Sonsoles Campuzano, and Antonio Garcia-Bellido
Nuclear LIM interactor, a rhombotin and LIM 11693-11698 homeodomain interacting protein, is expressed early in neuronal development
Linda W. Jurata, Daryn A. Kenny, and Gordon N. Gill
Oxytocin is required for nursing but is not essential 11699-11704 for parturition or reproductive behavior
Katsuhiko Nishimori, Larry J. Young, Qiuxia Guo, Zuoxin Wang, Thomas R. Insel, and Martin M. Matzuk
vi
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Contents
ECOLOGY
A natural experiment on plant acclimation: Lifetime 11705-11708 stomatal frequency response of an individual tree to annual atmospheric CO2 increase
Friederike Wagner, Raimond Below, Pim De Klerk, David L. Dilcher, Hans Joosten, Wolfram M. Kiirschner, and Henk Visscher
Nocturnality and species survival 11709-11712 Gretchen C. Daily and Paul R. Ehrlich
EVOLUTION
Zoidogamy in fossil gymnosperms: The centenary 11713-11717 of a concept, with special reference to prepollen of late Paleozoic conifers
Ruud J. Poort, Henk Visscher, and David L. Dilcher
Common endocrine and genetic mechanisms of 11718-11722 behavioral development in male and worker honey bees and the evolution of division of labor
Tugrul Giray and Gene E. Robinson
Sex ratio adjustment in relation to paternal 11723-11728 attractiveness in a wild bird population
Hans Ellegren, Lars Gustafsson, and Ben C. Sheldon
Molecular clock or erratic evolution? A tale of 11729-11734 two genes
Francisco J. Ayala, Eladio Barrio, and Jan Kwiatowski
Evolution of alcohol dehydrogenase genes in the 11735-11739 Palm and Grass families
Brian R. Morton, Brandon S. Gaut, and Michael T. Clegg
Island colonization and evolution of the insular 11740-11745 woody habit in Echium L. (Boraginaceae)
Uta-Regina Bohle, Hartmut H. Hilger, and William F. Martin
GENETICS
Resistance gene analogs are conserved and clustered 11746-11750 in soybean
Vladimir Kanazin, Laura Fredrick Marek, and Randy C. Shoemaker
Isolation of a superfamily of candidate 11751-11756 disease-resistance genes in soybean based on a conserved nucleotide-binding site
Yong G. Yu, Glenn R. Buss, and M. A. Saghai Maroof
Switch from monoallelic to biallelic human IGF2 11757-11762 promoter methylation during aging and carcinogenesis
Jean-Pierre J. Issa, Paula M. Vertino, Corinne D. Boehm, Irene F. Newsham, and Stephen B. Baylin
A cytoplasmic male sterility-associated mitochondrial 11763-1 1768 protein causes pollen disruption in transgenic tobacco
Shichuan He, Andre R. Abad, Stanton B. Gelvin, and Sally A. Mackenzie
Multiple paternity in two natural populations (orchard 11769-11773 and vineyard) of Drosophila
Maria Dolores Ochando, Aurelio Reyes, and Francisco J. Ayala
Generation of mice with a 200-kb amyloid precursor 12052 protein gene deletion by Cre recombinase-mediated site-specific recombination in embryonic stem cells (Correction)
Zhi-Wei Li, Gerlinde Stark, Jurgen G6tz, Thomas Rulicke, Martin Gschwind, Gerda Huber, Ulrike Muller, and Charles Weissmann
IMMUNOLOGY
T-cell a/3+ and y6+ deficient mice display abnormal 11774-11779 but distinct phenotypes toward a natural, widespread infection of the intestinal epithelium
Scott J. Roberts, Adrian L. Smith, A. Brian West, Li Wen, R. Craig Findly, Michael J. Owen, and Adrian C. Hayday
Human CD100, a novel leukocyte semaphorin that 11780-11785 promotes B-cell aggregation and differentiation
Kathryn T. Hall, Laurence Boumsell, Joachim L. Schultze, Vassiliki A. Boussiotis, David M. Dorfman, Angelo A. Cardoso, Armand Bensussan, Lee M. Nadler, and Gordon J. Freeman
Major histocompatibility class I presentation of 11786-11791 soluble antigen facilitated by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
Richard J. Mazzaccaro, Margaret Gedde, Eric R. Jensen, Hisse M. van Santen, Hidde L. Ploegh, Kenneth L. Rock, and Barry R. Bloom
The natural killer cell receptor Ly-49A recognizes a 11792-11797 peptide-induced conformational determinant on its major histocompatibility complex class I ligand
Michael Orihuela, David H. Margulies, and Wayne M. Yokoyama
Effect of interleukin 12 on tumor induction 11798-11801 by 3-methylcholanthrene
Yuji Noguchi, Achim Jungbluth, Elizabeth C. Richards, and Lloyd J. Old
MEDICAL SCIENCES
Human prostate tumor growth in athymic mice: 11802-11807 Inhibition by androgens and stimulation by finasteride
Yoshihisa Umekita, Richard A. Hiipakka, John M. Kokontis, and Shutsung Liao
Integrin engagement mediates tyrosine 11808-11813 dephosphorylation on platelet-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1
Theresa T. Lu, Linda G. Yan, and Joseph A. Madri
Studies on locus content mapping 11814-11818 J. W. Teague, A. Collins, and N. E. Morton
Identification of a functionally important sequence in 11819-11824 the cytoplasmic tail of integrin f33 by using cell-permeable peptide analogs
Xue-Yan Liu, Sheila Timmons, Yao-Zhong Lin, and Jacek Hawiger
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Contents
G protein-coupled cholecystokinin-B/gastrin receptors 11825-11830 are responsible for physiological cell growth of the stomach mucosa in vivo
Aki Nagata, Mitsuhiro Ito, Nobuko Iwata, Junko Kuno, Hiroshi Takano, Osamu Minowa, Kazuo Chihara, Toshimitsu Matsui, and Tetsuo Noda
Transcription factor EGR-1 suppresses the growth 11831-11836 and transformation of human HT-1080 fibrosarcoma cells by induction of transforming growth factor ,B1
Chaoting Liu, Eileen Adamson, and Dan Mercola
Molecular cytogenetic delineation of a novel critical 11837-11841 genomic region in chromosome bands llq22.3-923.1 in lymphoproliferative disorders
Stephan Stilgenbauer, Peter Liebisch, Michael R. James, Martin Schr6der, Brigitte Schlegelberger, Konstanze Fischer, Martin Bentz, Peter Lichter, and Hartmut Dohner
Efficient infection of a human T-cell line and of 11842-11847 human primary peripheral blood leukocytes with a pseudotyped retrovirus vector
Sanjai Sharma, Mark Cantwell, Thomas J. Kipps, and Theodore Friedmann
Reactive oxygen species are downstream mediators 11848-11852 of p53-dependent apoptosis
Thomas M. Johnson, Zu-Xi Yu, Victor J. Ferrans, Robert A. Lowenstein, and Toren Finkel
Nitration and inactivation of manganese superoxide 11853-11858 dismutase in chronic rejection of human renal allografts
L. A. MacMillan-Crow, John P. Crow, Jeffrey D. Kerby, Joseph S. Beckman, and John A. Thompson
Critical role of reverse transcriptase in the inhibitory 11859-11864 mechanism of CNI-H0294 on HIV-1 nuclear translocation
Serguei Popov, Larisa Dubrovsky, May-Ann Lee, Sridhar Pennathur, Omar Haffar, Yousef Al-Abed, Peter Tonge, Peter Ulrich, Michael Rexach, Gunter Blobel, Anthony Cerami, and Michael Bukrinsky
On the molecular mechanism of 11865-11870 chloroquine's antimalarial action
David J. Sullivan, Jr., Ilya Y. Gluzman, David G. Russell, and Daniel E. Goldberg
Improved retroviral gene transfer into murine and 11871-11876 rhesus peripheral blood or bone marrow repopulating cells primed in vivo with stem cell factor and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
Cynthia E. Dunbar, Nancy E. Seidel, Sandra Doren, Stephanie Sellers, Amanda P. Cline, Mark E. Metzger, Brian A. Agricola, Robert E. Donahue, and David M. Bodine
In vivo tracking of platelets: Circulating degranulated 11877-11882 platelets rapidly lose surface P-selectin but continue to circulate and function
Alan D. Michelson, Marc R. Barnard, Herbert B. Hechtman, Hollace MacGregor, Raymond J. Connolly, Joseph Loscalzo, and C. Robert Valeri
Polyadenylylated nuclear RNA encoded by Kaposi 11883-11888 sarcoma- associated herpesvirus
Ren Sun, Su-Fang Lin, Lyn Gradoville, and George Miller
Comparison of circumsporozoite proteins from avian 11889-11894 and mammalian malarias: Biological and phylogenetic implications
Thomas F. McCutchan, Jessica C. Kissinger, Musa G. Touray, M. John Rogers, Jun Li, Margery Sullivan, Erika M. Braga, Antoniana U. Krettli, and Louis H. Miller
Synergistic up-regulation of the myeloid-specific 11895-11900 promoter for the macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor by AML1 and the t(8;21) fusion protein may contribute to leukemogenesis
Kristina L. Rhoades, Christopher J. Hetherington, Janet D. Rowley, Scott W. Hiebert, Giuseppina Nucifora, Daniel G. Tenen, and Dong-Er Zhang
A Saccharomyces cerevisiae homolog of the human 11901-11906 adrenoleukodystrophy transporter is a heterodimer of two half ATP-binding cassette transporters
Noam Shani and David Valle
MICROBIOLOGY
A novel clade of protistan parasites near 11907-11912 the animal-fungal divergence
Mark A. Ragan, C. Louise Goggin, Richard J. Cawthorn, Lage Cerenius, Angela V. C. Jamieson, Susan M. Plourde, Thomas G. Rand, Kenneth S6derhall, and Robin R. Gutell
Haemophilus influenzae pili are composite structures 11913-11918 assembled via the HifB chaperone
Joseph W. St. Geme III, Jerome S. Pinkner, Graham P. Krasan, John Heuser, Esther Bullitt, Arnold L. Smith, and Scott J. Hultgren
The embAB genes of Mycobacterium avium encode an 11919-11924 arabinosyl transferase involved in cell wall arabinan biosynthesis that is the target for the antimycobacterial drug ethambutol
Aimee E. Belanger, Gurdyal S. Besra, Michael E. Ford, Katarina Mikusova, John T. Belisle, Patrick J. Brennan, and Julia M. Inamine
NEUROBIOLOGY
The Drosophila Numb protein inhibits signaling of the 11925-11932 Notch receptor during cell-cell interaction in sensory organ lineage
Erwin Frise, Jiirgen A. Knoblich, Susan Younger-Shepherd, Lily Y. Jan, and Yuh Nung Jan
Regulation of striatal DIA dopamine receptor gene 11933-11938 transcription by Brn-4
Hitoshi Okazawa, Ichiro Imafuku, Mari T. Minowa, Ichiro Kanazawa, Hiroshi Hamada, and M. Maral Mouradian
Differential synaptic localization of two major 11939-11944 y-aminobutyric acid type A receptor a subunits on hippocampal pyramidal cells
Zoltan Nusser, Werner Sieghart, Dietmar Benke, Jean-Marc Fritschy, and Peter Somogyi
Phosphorylation of synaptic vesicle proteins: 11945-11949 Modulation of the oaSNAP interaction with the core complex
Harald Hirling and Richard H. Scheller
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Contents
Targeted deletion of the mouse POU domain gene 11950-11955 Brn-3a causes a selective loss of neurons in the brainstem and trigeminal ganglion, uncoordinated limb movement, and impaired suckling
Mengqing Xiang, Lin Gan, Lijuan Zhou, William H. Klein, and Jeremy Nathans
A model of multiplicative neural responses in 11956-11961 parietal cortex
Emilio Salinas and L. F. Abbott
Role of cortical N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in 11962-11967 auditory sensory memory and mismatch negativity generation: Implications for schizophrenia
Daniel C. Javitt, Mitchell Steinschneider, Charles E. Schroeder, and Joseph C. Arezzo
Identification of metabolic pathways of brain 11968-11973 angiotensin II and III using specific aminopeptidase inhibitors: Predominant role of angiotensin III in the control of vasopressin release
Sylvie Zini, Marie-Claude Fournie-Zaluski, Eric Chauvel, Bernard P. Roques, Pierre Corvol, and Catherine Llorens-Cortes
Adenovirus-mediated gene delivery into neuronal 11974-11979 precursors of the adult mouse brain
Sung Ok Yoon, Carlos Lois, Mauricio Alvirez, Arturo Alvarez-Buylla, Erik Falck-Pedersen, and Moses V. Chao
The effects of stress on social preferences are sexually 11980-11984 dimorphic in prairie voles
A. Courtney DeVries, M. Brigid DeVries, Susan E. Taymans, and C. Sue Carter
Modeling back propagating action potential in weakly 11985-11990 excitable dendrites of neocortical pyramidal cells
M. Rapp, Y. Yarom, and I. Segev
PHARMACOLOGY
An inhibitor of the microsomal triglyceride transfer 11991-11995 protein inhibits apoB secretion from HepG2 cells
Haris Jamil, David A. Gordon, David C. Eustice, Cindy M. Brooks, John K. Dickson, Jr., Ying Chen, Beverly Ricci, Ching-Hsuen Chu, Thomas W. Harrity, Carl P. Ciosek, Jr., Scott A. Biller, Richard E. Gregg, and John R. Wetterau
Tityustoxin Ka blocks voltage-gated noninactivating 12051 K+ channels and unblocks inactivating K+ channels blocked by a-dendrotoxin in synaptosomes (Correction)
Robert S. Rogowski, Bruce K. Krueger, John H. Collins, and Mordecai P. Blaustein
PHYSIOLOGY
Correction of hypertension by normalization of 11996-12001 endothelial levels of fibroblast growth factor and nitric oxide synthase in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Pedro Cuevas, Margarita Garcia-Calvo, Fernando Carceller, Diana Reimers, Mercedes Zazo, Begofia Cuevas, Isabel Munioz-Willery, Victoria Martinez-Coso, Santiago Lamas, and Guillermo Gimenez-Gallego
Estradiol stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation of the 12002-12007 insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor and insulin receptor substrate-1 in the uterus
R. Gregg Richards, Richard P. DiAugustine, Peter Petrusz, George C. Clark, and Joseph Sebastian
Interstitial cells of Cajal mediate inhibitory 12008-12013 neurotransmission in the stomach
Alan J. Burns, Alan E. J. Lomax, Shigeko Torihashi, Kenton M. Sanders, and Sean M. Ward
Depletion of intracellular polyamines relieves inward 12014-12019 rectification of potassium channels
S.-L. Shyng, Q. Sha, T. Ferrigni, A. N. Lopatin, and C. G. Nichols
Autocrine signaling through ATP release represents a 12020-12025 novel mechanism for cell volume regulation
Yu Wang, Richard Roman, Steven D. Lidofsky, and J. Gregory Fitz
PLANT BIOLOGY
A plastid enzyme arrested in the step of precursor 12026-12030 translocation in vivo
Steffen Reinbothe, Christiane Reinbothe, Dieter Neumann, and Klaus Apel
Discovery of an algal mitochondrial carbonic 12031-12034 anhydrase: Molecular cloning and characterization of a low-C02-induced polypeptide in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Mats Eriksson, Jan Karlsson, Zakir Ramazanov, Per Gardestr6m, and Goran Samuelsson
POPULATION BIOLOGY
Paternal and maternal DNA lineages reveal a 12035-12039 bottleneck in the founding of the Finnish population
Antti Sajantila, Abdel-Halim Salem, Peter Savolainen, Karin Bauer, Christian Gierig, and Svante Paabo
Social Sciences
PSYCHOLOGY
Activation of memory circuits during cue-elicited 12040-12045 cocaine craving
Steven Grant, Edythe D. London, David B. Newlin, Victor L. Villemagne, Xiang Liu, Carlo Contoreggi, Robert L. Phillips, Alane S. Kimes, and Arthur Margolin
Faithful representation of similarities among 12046-12050 three-dimensional shapes in human vision
Florin Cutzu and Shimon Edelman
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