FTTH

Telecommunications Consultants India Ltd Telecommunications Consultants India Ltd

FTTH Project, Kuwait

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Telecommunications Consultants India Ltd

FTTH Project, Kuwait Ministry of Communication, State of Kuwait has awarded TCIL a tender for Supply, Installation and Maintenance of telephone networks SCOPE OF WORK: It includes all basic services (Narrow Band) in addition to value added services (Broadband). This system shall be capable to support triple play services (voice, data and video) in six areas of Kuwait. The PON network to be deployed shall be latest GPON (Gigabit PON) 2 technology.


Technology Partners M/s Alcatel For FTTH equipment source. M/s Taihan Electric Wire Co. Ltd. Korea For Optical fiber cables & Passive Optical Network Products like Splitters, Splice enclosures etc.

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The FTTH network is to be deployed in six areas of Kuwait namely :South Doha East Sulaibikhat Sabah Al Nasser Abdullah Al Mubarak (West Jeleeb AlShouyoukh) Rabia Eshbilia4


Gigabit PON (GPON) An Introduction A new solution has emerged into the optical access market place GPON (Gigabit PON), offering unprecedented high bit rate support while enabling transport of multiple services, specifically data and TDM, in native formats and at an extremely high efficiency. The main requirements as mentioned in ITU documents can be summarized as follows: Full Service Support including voice (TDM, both SONET and SDH), Ethernet (10/100 BaseT), ATM, leased lines and more. Physical reach of at least 20 km with a logical reach support within the protocol of 60 km. Strong Operation Administration and Maintenance (OAM&P) capabilities offering end to end service management. Security at the protocol level for downstream traffic due to the multicast nature of PON.5


Technology Trends Based on the broadband drivers, PON technologies are becoming more and more appealing to service providers. They can support : Convergence trend Advanced applications Virtually unlimited bandwidth demand Required business models Infrastructure competition.

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FTTH - System Architecture Alcatels Fiber to the User (FTTU) solutions allow operators to extend the core optical network all the way to the user, eliminating the bandwidth bottleneck in the last mile. The solution support both residential and small business customers, offering unprecedented voice, video and data over a single fiber. The Alcatel 7342 Intelligent Services Access Manager Fiber to the User (ISAM FTTU) is a fully standards-compliant Gigabit passive optical network (GPON) solution with twice as much throughput as other Passive optical network (PON) solutions.7


System Architecture

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System Architecture (Contd.) Being highly scalable and flexible it provide service for more than 2,300 subscribers when configured to terminate 64 subscribers per PON facility. Can transport ATM, Ethernet and IP protocols using GPON encapsulation method (GEM) .

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FTTU Components

1) 7342 Packet Optical Line Termination (P-OLT) 2) 7342 GPON Single Family Unit Optical Network Termination (GSFU-A) 3) 5523 Access Management System (AWS) 4) 5528 Web Access Manager (WAM)10


Packet Optical Line Termination (P-OLT) The 7342 P-OLT is the core of the GPON system. It provides capability to terminate multiple passive optical network terminations to ONTs and connect those for user and control plane traffic to the operator's network using Ethernet technology.11


7342 GPON Single Family Unit Optical Network Termination (GSFU-A) The 7342 Single Family Unit ONT (GSFU-A) provides the capability to deliver triple play services. The GSFU-A unit provides: 2 x 10/100 Base T Ethernet interface 4 POTS lines for voice (VOIP) IPTV support H.248 for VOIP signaling12


7342 ONTThe GSFU-A dimensions are 342H x 303W x 109D (mm).

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Services Support The 7342 are a triple play capable platform. It supports the following services: Voice High Speed Internet Data IP video

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Outdoor Plant networkOptical Fiber network comprises of: Primary route - 144 SMF loose tube OFC - 96 SMF loose tube OFC Secondary route distribution - 12 SMF loose tube OFC - 1 SMF loose tube OFC Optical Splitters ( upto 32 subscribers per fiber) - 1x4 - 1x8 Splice Box including accessories - 96 F - 48 F

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Outdoor Plant Network (contd.) PVC Duct 110 mm Subduct installed inside PVC duct for optical fiber : Junction route and Feeder route - 4 x 32 mm - 2 x 32 mm & 3 x 25 mm Secondary route distribution - 5 x 25 mm

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Outdoor Plant NetworkInstallation of Optical Fiber Access Network includes : Trenching, cable bed preparation, 100 mm duct laying, Manhole / HH construction, cable laying, warning tape placement, compaction, soil reinstatement asphalting/concreting and Mandrell test. OFC pulling in feeder, secondary route. Drop cable (Access cable) laying. Termination and splicing Installation of splitters and housing in joint enclosures. End-to-end testing of optical fiber using OTDR, Optical power meter, Optical Loss meter.17


Optical LossMaximum average splice loss 0.05 dB (all splices in one link from ONT to OLT). Maximum individual splice loss is 0.15 dB. 1x4 splitter loss - 7.5 dB 1x8 splitter loss - 11.3 dB OFC Per KM loss - 0.35 dB Connector loss - 3 dB In a distance from 3 KM upto 10 KM, considering all components and joints like : 8 Splicing positions 1 1x4 Splitter 1 1x 8 splitter and 2 Connectors 18 Total Optical Loss varies from 26 dB to 29 dB at 1310 nm


Overall View for Feeder Cable

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Next Generation Network (NGN)

Next Generation Network is a packet-based network to provide telecommunication services, makes use of technologies in which service-related multiple broadband QoS-enabled transport functions are independent from underlying transport-related technologies. It supports generalised mobility which will allow consistent and ubiquitous provision of services to users. Interworking with legacy networks via open interfaces

Converged services between Fixed/Mobile

Compliant with all regulatory requirements; for example concerning emergency communications, security, privacy, 20 lawful interception.


TCILs Proposed NetworkInitial deployment proposal consisted of a full end to end turnkey project including: Implementation of an IP/MPLS backbone data transport equipment. NGN network composed of: MGCF and AGCF functions for H248 call control providing a full set of Class 4 and Class 5 voice services Trunking GWs for transparent connectivity between PSTN and IP Media Server (MRF) for access to tones and announcement resources Overall Centralized network management 21


The above figure depicts target solution in compliance with IMS/TISPAN. The solution provides a user centric Broadband services delivery environment having the flexibility to grow in both mobile and fixed services 22 as well as cost effective migration of installed base.


Target Network

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7750 Core Routers Total of 2 core routers are proposed to be installed in two of the four transit exchange sites in TEC-T & QRNExchange Backbone TEC T 1(7750 * 7 slot fully redundant chasis with 18*10/100 copper ports & , 8 fiber ZX 1GE ports , 2 Fiber EZX 1 GE ports , 8 fiber SX1 GE ports) 1(7750 * 7 slot fully redundant chasis with 4*10/100 copper ports & , 8 fiber ZX 1GE ports , 2 Fiber EZX 1 GE ports, 4 fiber SX1 GE ports)24

QRN


7750 SR It is a IP service edge. Layer 2 termination and IP unicast/multicast routing. It functions as both a powerful router and a flexible service delivery platform. Delivers efficient and streamlined provisioning, management and billing for IP/MPLS networks. With this, service providers can give distinctive treatment to individual services, and combine multiple service classes for any customer into a single SLA with committed information rate(CIR) and peak information rate guarantees(PIR). Reduced queue and interface scale.25


Metro Hardwares Total different Metro Ethernet Switch chassis are used. SJA, ARD, JLS, RKK, and KHR uses the 7450 one slot chassis. Each of these sites has a different no. of downstream SX links depending on the number of downstream OLTs. Each of these sites are connected to the core router with two 1 X GE uplink. SUR is the only Central site utilizing the 7450 7 slot chassis with redundant processor as it aggregates 12 OLTs.

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7450 ESS-1 Is a purpose built Ethernet Services Switch (ESS) that is designed to meet the needs of network operators who want to deliver scalable Ethernet services in Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) environments. Has the management, switch fabric and one Input/Output Module (IOM) base board integrated into the chassis. Has an integrated switching system with 20 Gbps (full duplex) of throughput and can accommodate 2 MDAs for physical interfaces. It performs per-sub queuing, accounting and policy enforcement allows QoS to scale. Secure Layer 2 forwarding model to Service Router. Multicast enabled (IGMP) proxy. 27


IP Network Architecture

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Bill of Quantity Sl No. Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Soft switch Trunking / Media Gateways Media server Metro service routers Core service routers Lawful Interception Equipment Session Border Controller Network management Qty 1 2 2 7 2 1 3 129

Date post:	27-Nov-2014
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