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Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

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JEE Mains 2015 10 th April (online) Physics Single Correct Answer Type: 1. In an ideal at temperature T, the average force that a molecule applies on the walls of a closed container depends on . A good estimate for q is: (A) 2 (B) 1 2 (C) 1 (D) 1 4 Answer: (C) Solution: Average linear for collision to occur = 2 Change in momentum in 1 collision Δ = 2 average force in collision = Δ = root mean square speed = 2 2 × ⇒ ∝ 2 2 ⇒ × ⇒ =1 2. In an unbiased n – p junction electrons diffuse from n-region to p-region because: (A) Electrons travel across the junction due to potential difference (B) Only electrons move from n to p region and not the vice – versa (C) Electron concentration in n – region is more as compared to that in p – region (D) Holes in p – region attract them Answer: (C) Solution: In a junction diffusion occurs due to spontaneous movement of majority charge carrier from the region of high concentration to low concentration so option 3 in correct. 3. A 10V battery with internal resistance 1Ω 15 battery with internal resistance 0.6Ω are connected in parallel to a voltmeter (see figure). The reading in the voltmeter will be close to:
Transcript
Page 1: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Physics

Single Correct Answer Type

1 In an ideal at temperature T the average force that a molecule applies on the walls of a closed

container depends on 119879 119886119904 119879119902 A good estimate for q is

(A) 2 (B) 1

2 (C) 1 (D)

1

4

Answer (C)

Solution

Average linear for collision to occur

119905 =2119889

119906

Change in momentum in 1 collision

Δ119901 = 2 119898119906

there4 average force in collision

= Δ119901

119905

119906 = root mean square speed

=2 119898119906

2119889 times 119906

rArr 119891 prop 1199062

there4 1199062 prop 119879

rArr 119891 times 119879

rArr 119902 = 1

2 In an unbiased n ndash p junction electrons diffuse from n-region to p-region because

(A) Electrons travel across the junction due to potential difference

(B) Only electrons move from n to p region and not the vice ndash versa

(C) Electron concentration in n ndash region is more as compared to that in p ndash region

(D) Holes in p ndash region attract them

Answer (C)

Solution

In a 119901 minus 119899 junction diffusion occurs due to spontaneous movement of majority charge carrier from

the region of high concentration to low concentration so option 3 in correct

3 A 10V battery with internal resistance 1Ω 119886119899119889 119886 15119881 battery with internal resistance 06Ω are

connected in parallel to a voltmeter (see figure) The reading in the voltmeter will be close to

(A) 119 119881 (B) 131 119881 (C) 125 119881 (D) 245 119881

Answer (B)

Solution

The equivalent ems of the battery combination in given as

Equation =

11986411199031 + 11986411199032

1

1199031 +

1

1199032

= 10

1 + 15

061

1 +

1

06

= 10+

150

6

1+ 10

6

=105

8

= 131 119907119900119897119905

there4 The reading measured by voltmeter = 131 119907119900119897119905

4 A proton (mass m) accelerate by a potential difference V flies through a uniform transverse

magnetic field B The field occupies a region of space by width prime119889prime 119868119891 prime120572prime be the angle of

deviation of proton from initial direction of motion (see figure) the value of sin120572 will be

(A) 119861

2radic119902119889

119898119881 (B) 119861119889radic

119902

2119898119881 (C)

119861

119889radic

119902

2119898119881 (D) 119902119881 radic

119861119889

2119898

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to potential difference V speed acquired by proton in 1199070

rArr 119882 = 119902 Δ 119881 = Δ119896

rArr 119902119907 =1

2 119898 1199070

2

rArr 1199070 = radic2119902119907

119898

Radius of circular path acquired is 119877 =1198981199070

119902119861

rArr 119877 =119898

119902119861 radic2119902119907

119898= radic

2119907119898

119902 times

1

119861

In ∆119862119875119863 sin 120572 =119889

119877= 119889radic

119902

2 119907119898 119861 = 119861119889radic

119902

2 119898119907

5 de ndash Broglie wavelength of an electron accelerated by a voltage of 50 V is close to

(|119890| = 16 times 10minus19 119862119898119890 = 91 times 10minus31 119896119892 ℎ = 66 times 10minus34 119869119904)

(A) 05 Å (B) 12 Å (C) 17 Å (D) 24 Å

Answer (B)

Solution

De broglie wavelength 120582 in given by

120582 =ℎ

119901=

radic2 119898119896

there4 119896119894119899119890119905119894119888 119890119899119890119903119892119910 = 119896 = 119902 Δ119907

rArr 120582 =ℎ

radic2119898119902∆119907

=66 times10minus34

radic2 times91 times 10minus3 times 16 times10minus19 times 50

=66 times10minus34

radic32 times91 times 10minus31minus19 + 2

=66 times10minus34

radic32 times91 times 10minus48

=66 times10minus34

radic5396 times 10minus24

= 122 times 10minus10

= 12 119860deg

6 Suppose the drift velocity 119907119889 in a material varied with the applied electric field E as 119907119889 prop radic119864

Then 119881 minus 119868 graph for a wire made of such a material is best given by

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

there4 119907119889 = 119896radic119864 and 119868 = 119899 119890 119860 119907119889

rArr 119868 = 119899 119890119860 119896radic119864

there4 119864 =119907

119889 rArr 119868 = 119899119890119860119896 radic

119907

119889

rArr 119868 prop radic119907 rArr 119907 prop 1198682

So

7 A parallel beam of electrons travelling in x ndash direction falls on a slit of width d (see figure) If

after passing the slit an electron acquires momentum 119875119910 in the y ndash direction then for a majority

of electrons passing through the slit (h is Planckrsquos constant)

(A) |119875119910|119889 lt ℎ (B) |119875119910|119889 gt ℎ (C) |119875119910|119889 ≃ ℎ (D) |119875119910|119889 gt gt ℎ

Answer (D)

Solution

The electron beam will be diffractive at an angle θ

For central maxima

119889 sin 120579 = 120582

119889 sin 120579 = 119903

119901

Also 119901 sin120579 = 119901119910

rArr 119889 119901119910 = ℎ

there4 For majority of 119890120579prime119904 passing through the shit lyeing in the central maxima 119889 119901119910 asymp ℎ

8 A block of mass 119898 = 10 119896119892 rests on a horizontal table The coefficient of friction between the

block and the table is 005 When hit by a bullet of mass 50 g moving with speed v that gets

embedded in it the block moves and comes to stop after moving a distance of 2 m on the table

If a freely falling object were to acquire speed 119907

10 after being dropped from height H then

neglecting energy losses and taking 119892 = 10 119898119904minus2 the value of H is close to

(A) 02 km (B) 05 km (C) 03 km (D) 04 km

Answer ()

Solution

9 When current in a coil changes from 5 A to 2 A in 01 s an average voltage of 50 V is

produced The self ndash inductance of the coil is

(A) 167 H (B) 6 H (C) 3 H (D) 067 H

Answer (A)

Solution

Area of coil

119889 = 119871119868 rArr ∆119889

∆119905= 119871

∆119868

∆119905

there4 (120576119894119899119889)119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 = |∆119889

∆119905| = 119871 |

∆119868

∆119905|

rArr 50 = 119871 times 5minus2

01

rArr 5

3= 119871

rArr 119871 = 1674

10 119909 119886119899119889 119910 displacements of a particle are given as 119909(119905) = 119886 sin120596119905 119886119899119889 119910(119905) = 119886 sin 2120596119905 Its

trajectory will look like

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

∵ 119909 = 119860 sin120596119905 rArr 119904119894119899 120596119905 =119909

119860

Also 119888119900119904 120596119905 = radic1 minus sin2120596119905 = radic1 minus1199092

1198602

rArr cos 120596119905 = radic1198602minus1199092

119860

As 119910 = 2119860 sin120596119905 cos120596119905

rArr 119910 = 2 119860119909

119860 radic1198602 minus 1199092

119860

rArr 119910 =2

119860 119909 radic1198602 minus 1199092

rArr 119910 = 0 119886119905 119909 = 0 119886119899119889 119909 = plusmn 119860

Which in possible only in option (3)

11 Consider a thin uniform square sheet made of a rigid material If its side is lsquoarsquo mass m and

moment of inertia I about one of its diagonals then

(A) 119868 =1198981198862

24

(B) 1198981198862

24lt 119868 lt

1198981198862

12

(C) 119868 gt1198981198862

12

(D) 119868 =1198981198862

12

Answer (D)

Solution

In a uniform square plate due to symmetry moment of Inertia about all the axis passing through

centre and lying in the blank of the plate is same

there4 119868119889119894119886119892119900119899119886119897 = 119868119901119886119903119886119897119897119890119897 119905119900 119904119894119889119890

=1198981198862

12

12 Diameter of a steel ball is measured using a Vernier calipers which has divisions of 01 cm on

its main scale (MS) and 10 divisions of its vernier scale (VS) match 9 divisions on the main

scale Three such measurements for a ball are given as

SNo MS (cm) VS divisions 1 05 8 2 05 4 3 05 6

If the zero error is ndash 003 cm then mean corrected diameter is

(A) 053 cm

(B) 056 cm

(C) 059 cm

(D) 052 cm

Answer (C)

Solution

LC of Vernier calipers

= 1 119898119886119894119899 119904119888119886119897119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903

119879119900119905119886119897 119889119894119907119894119904119900119899119904 vernier 119904119888119886119897119890

=01

10= 001 119888119898

Required of Vernier calipers

= 119872 119878 119877+(119871 119862) times 119907119904 119889119894119907119894119904119894119900119899119904

there4 Measured diameter are respecting

052 119888119898 054 119888119898 056 119888119898

there4 119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 058 + 054 + 056

3

=168

3= 056

there4 119888119900119903119903119890119888119905119890119889 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 056 minus (minus003)

= 056 + 003 = 059 119888119898

13 A very long (length L) cylindrical galaxy is made of uniformly distributed mass and has radius

R (R lt lt L) A star outside the galaxy is orbiting the galaxy in a plane perpendicular to the

galaxy and passing through its centre If the time period of star is T and its distance from the

galaxyrsquos axis is r then

(A) 119879 prop radic119903

(B) 119879 prop 119903

(C) 119879 prop 1199032

(D) 1198792 prop 1199033

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to a long solid cylinder gravitational field strong can be given as

119892prime = 2 119866 120582

119909

Where

120582 = 119897119894119899119890119886119903 119898119886119904119904 119889119890119899119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119865119900119903 119905ℎ119890 119900119903119887119894119905119886119897 119898119900119905119894119900119899 119886119903119900119906119899119889 119905ℎ119890 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119891119892 = 119891119888119890119899119905119903119894119901119890119905119886119897

rArr 119898119892 = 119898 1205962119909

rArr 2119866120582

119909= 1205962119909

rArr 1205962 prop1

1199092

rArr 120596 prop1

119909

rArr 2120587

119879 prop

1

119909 rArr 119879 prop 119909

So option 2 is correct

14 An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x ndash direction has frequency of 2 times 1014 119867119911 and

electric field amplitude of 27 119881119898minus1 From the options given below which one describes the

magnetic field for this wave

(A) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119895 sin[15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905]

(B) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119894 sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(C) (119909 119905) = (3 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(D) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587 (15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

Answer (D)

Solution

119882ℎ119890119899 119864 = 1198640 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

119879ℎ119890119899 119861 = 1198610 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

Of light in travelling along 119894 then in either along 119895 or

there4 119878119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119897119894119892ℎ119905 119862 = 1198640

1198610 rArr 1198610 =

1198640

119862

rArr 1198610 = 27

3times108= 9 times 10minus8 119879

also 120596 = 2120587 f = 2π times 2 times 1014 = 4 120587 times 1014

Looking into the option the correct

Answer is = 9 times 10minus8 sin2120587 (15 times 10minus6119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)

15 A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm If

a 50 m tall tower at a distance of 1 km is observed through this telescope in normal setting the

angle formed by the image of the tower is 120579 then 120579 is close to

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 2: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(A) 119 119881 (B) 131 119881 (C) 125 119881 (D) 245 119881

Answer (B)

Solution

The equivalent ems of the battery combination in given as

Equation =

11986411199031 + 11986411199032

1

1199031 +

1

1199032

= 10

1 + 15

061

1 +

1

06

= 10+

150

6

1+ 10

6

=105

8

= 131 119907119900119897119905

there4 The reading measured by voltmeter = 131 119907119900119897119905

4 A proton (mass m) accelerate by a potential difference V flies through a uniform transverse

magnetic field B The field occupies a region of space by width prime119889prime 119868119891 prime120572prime be the angle of

deviation of proton from initial direction of motion (see figure) the value of sin120572 will be

(A) 119861

2radic119902119889

119898119881 (B) 119861119889radic

119902

2119898119881 (C)

119861

119889radic

119902

2119898119881 (D) 119902119881 radic

119861119889

2119898

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to potential difference V speed acquired by proton in 1199070

rArr 119882 = 119902 Δ 119881 = Δ119896

rArr 119902119907 =1

2 119898 1199070

2

rArr 1199070 = radic2119902119907

119898

Radius of circular path acquired is 119877 =1198981199070

119902119861

rArr 119877 =119898

119902119861 radic2119902119907

119898= radic

2119907119898

119902 times

1

119861

In ∆119862119875119863 sin 120572 =119889

119877= 119889radic

119902

2 119907119898 119861 = 119861119889radic

119902

2 119898119907

5 de ndash Broglie wavelength of an electron accelerated by a voltage of 50 V is close to

(|119890| = 16 times 10minus19 119862119898119890 = 91 times 10minus31 119896119892 ℎ = 66 times 10minus34 119869119904)

(A) 05 Å (B) 12 Å (C) 17 Å (D) 24 Å

Answer (B)

Solution

De broglie wavelength 120582 in given by

120582 =ℎ

119901=

radic2 119898119896

there4 119896119894119899119890119905119894119888 119890119899119890119903119892119910 = 119896 = 119902 Δ119907

rArr 120582 =ℎ

radic2119898119902∆119907

=66 times10minus34

radic2 times91 times 10minus3 times 16 times10minus19 times 50

=66 times10minus34

radic32 times91 times 10minus31minus19 + 2

=66 times10minus34

radic32 times91 times 10minus48

=66 times10minus34

radic5396 times 10minus24

= 122 times 10minus10

= 12 119860deg

6 Suppose the drift velocity 119907119889 in a material varied with the applied electric field E as 119907119889 prop radic119864

Then 119881 minus 119868 graph for a wire made of such a material is best given by

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

there4 119907119889 = 119896radic119864 and 119868 = 119899 119890 119860 119907119889

rArr 119868 = 119899 119890119860 119896radic119864

there4 119864 =119907

119889 rArr 119868 = 119899119890119860119896 radic

119907

119889

rArr 119868 prop radic119907 rArr 119907 prop 1198682

So

7 A parallel beam of electrons travelling in x ndash direction falls on a slit of width d (see figure) If

after passing the slit an electron acquires momentum 119875119910 in the y ndash direction then for a majority

of electrons passing through the slit (h is Planckrsquos constant)

(A) |119875119910|119889 lt ℎ (B) |119875119910|119889 gt ℎ (C) |119875119910|119889 ≃ ℎ (D) |119875119910|119889 gt gt ℎ

Answer (D)

Solution

The electron beam will be diffractive at an angle θ

For central maxima

119889 sin 120579 = 120582

119889 sin 120579 = 119903

119901

Also 119901 sin120579 = 119901119910

rArr 119889 119901119910 = ℎ

there4 For majority of 119890120579prime119904 passing through the shit lyeing in the central maxima 119889 119901119910 asymp ℎ

8 A block of mass 119898 = 10 119896119892 rests on a horizontal table The coefficient of friction between the

block and the table is 005 When hit by a bullet of mass 50 g moving with speed v that gets

embedded in it the block moves and comes to stop after moving a distance of 2 m on the table

If a freely falling object were to acquire speed 119907

10 after being dropped from height H then

neglecting energy losses and taking 119892 = 10 119898119904minus2 the value of H is close to

(A) 02 km (B) 05 km (C) 03 km (D) 04 km

Answer ()

Solution

9 When current in a coil changes from 5 A to 2 A in 01 s an average voltage of 50 V is

produced The self ndash inductance of the coil is

(A) 167 H (B) 6 H (C) 3 H (D) 067 H

Answer (A)

Solution

Area of coil

119889 = 119871119868 rArr ∆119889

∆119905= 119871

∆119868

∆119905

there4 (120576119894119899119889)119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 = |∆119889

∆119905| = 119871 |

∆119868

∆119905|

rArr 50 = 119871 times 5minus2

01

rArr 5

3= 119871

rArr 119871 = 1674

10 119909 119886119899119889 119910 displacements of a particle are given as 119909(119905) = 119886 sin120596119905 119886119899119889 119910(119905) = 119886 sin 2120596119905 Its

trajectory will look like

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

∵ 119909 = 119860 sin120596119905 rArr 119904119894119899 120596119905 =119909

119860

Also 119888119900119904 120596119905 = radic1 minus sin2120596119905 = radic1 minus1199092

1198602

rArr cos 120596119905 = radic1198602minus1199092

119860

As 119910 = 2119860 sin120596119905 cos120596119905

rArr 119910 = 2 119860119909

119860 radic1198602 minus 1199092

119860

rArr 119910 =2

119860 119909 radic1198602 minus 1199092

rArr 119910 = 0 119886119905 119909 = 0 119886119899119889 119909 = plusmn 119860

Which in possible only in option (3)

11 Consider a thin uniform square sheet made of a rigid material If its side is lsquoarsquo mass m and

moment of inertia I about one of its diagonals then

(A) 119868 =1198981198862

24

(B) 1198981198862

24lt 119868 lt

1198981198862

12

(C) 119868 gt1198981198862

12

(D) 119868 =1198981198862

12

Answer (D)

Solution

In a uniform square plate due to symmetry moment of Inertia about all the axis passing through

centre and lying in the blank of the plate is same

there4 119868119889119894119886119892119900119899119886119897 = 119868119901119886119903119886119897119897119890119897 119905119900 119904119894119889119890

=1198981198862

12

12 Diameter of a steel ball is measured using a Vernier calipers which has divisions of 01 cm on

its main scale (MS) and 10 divisions of its vernier scale (VS) match 9 divisions on the main

scale Three such measurements for a ball are given as

SNo MS (cm) VS divisions 1 05 8 2 05 4 3 05 6

If the zero error is ndash 003 cm then mean corrected diameter is

(A) 053 cm

(B) 056 cm

(C) 059 cm

(D) 052 cm

Answer (C)

Solution

LC of Vernier calipers

= 1 119898119886119894119899 119904119888119886119897119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903

119879119900119905119886119897 119889119894119907119894119904119900119899119904 vernier 119904119888119886119897119890

=01

10= 001 119888119898

Required of Vernier calipers

= 119872 119878 119877+(119871 119862) times 119907119904 119889119894119907119894119904119894119900119899119904

there4 Measured diameter are respecting

052 119888119898 054 119888119898 056 119888119898

there4 119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 058 + 054 + 056

3

=168

3= 056

there4 119888119900119903119903119890119888119905119890119889 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 056 minus (minus003)

= 056 + 003 = 059 119888119898

13 A very long (length L) cylindrical galaxy is made of uniformly distributed mass and has radius

R (R lt lt L) A star outside the galaxy is orbiting the galaxy in a plane perpendicular to the

galaxy and passing through its centre If the time period of star is T and its distance from the

galaxyrsquos axis is r then

(A) 119879 prop radic119903

(B) 119879 prop 119903

(C) 119879 prop 1199032

(D) 1198792 prop 1199033

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to a long solid cylinder gravitational field strong can be given as

119892prime = 2 119866 120582

119909

Where

120582 = 119897119894119899119890119886119903 119898119886119904119904 119889119890119899119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119865119900119903 119905ℎ119890 119900119903119887119894119905119886119897 119898119900119905119894119900119899 119886119903119900119906119899119889 119905ℎ119890 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119891119892 = 119891119888119890119899119905119903119894119901119890119905119886119897

rArr 119898119892 = 119898 1205962119909

rArr 2119866120582

119909= 1205962119909

rArr 1205962 prop1

1199092

rArr 120596 prop1

119909

rArr 2120587

119879 prop

1

119909 rArr 119879 prop 119909

So option 2 is correct

14 An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x ndash direction has frequency of 2 times 1014 119867119911 and

electric field amplitude of 27 119881119898minus1 From the options given below which one describes the

magnetic field for this wave

(A) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119895 sin[15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905]

(B) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119894 sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(C) (119909 119905) = (3 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(D) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587 (15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

Answer (D)

Solution

119882ℎ119890119899 119864 = 1198640 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

119879ℎ119890119899 119861 = 1198610 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

Of light in travelling along 119894 then in either along 119895 or

there4 119878119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119897119894119892ℎ119905 119862 = 1198640

1198610 rArr 1198610 =

1198640

119862

rArr 1198610 = 27

3times108= 9 times 10minus8 119879

also 120596 = 2120587 f = 2π times 2 times 1014 = 4 120587 times 1014

Looking into the option the correct

Answer is = 9 times 10minus8 sin2120587 (15 times 10minus6119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)

15 A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm If

a 50 m tall tower at a distance of 1 km is observed through this telescope in normal setting the

angle formed by the image of the tower is 120579 then 120579 is close to

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 3: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

Solution

Due to potential difference V speed acquired by proton in 1199070

rArr 119882 = 119902 Δ 119881 = Δ119896

rArr 119902119907 =1

2 119898 1199070

2

rArr 1199070 = radic2119902119907

119898

Radius of circular path acquired is 119877 =1198981199070

119902119861

rArr 119877 =119898

119902119861 radic2119902119907

119898= radic

2119907119898

119902 times

1

119861

In ∆119862119875119863 sin 120572 =119889

119877= 119889radic

119902

2 119907119898 119861 = 119861119889radic

119902

2 119898119907

5 de ndash Broglie wavelength of an electron accelerated by a voltage of 50 V is close to

(|119890| = 16 times 10minus19 119862119898119890 = 91 times 10minus31 119896119892 ℎ = 66 times 10minus34 119869119904)

(A) 05 Å (B) 12 Å (C) 17 Å (D) 24 Å

Answer (B)

Solution

De broglie wavelength 120582 in given by

120582 =ℎ

119901=

radic2 119898119896

there4 119896119894119899119890119905119894119888 119890119899119890119903119892119910 = 119896 = 119902 Δ119907

rArr 120582 =ℎ

radic2119898119902∆119907

=66 times10minus34

radic2 times91 times 10minus3 times 16 times10minus19 times 50

=66 times10minus34

radic32 times91 times 10minus31minus19 + 2

=66 times10minus34

radic32 times91 times 10minus48

=66 times10minus34

radic5396 times 10minus24

= 122 times 10minus10

= 12 119860deg

6 Suppose the drift velocity 119907119889 in a material varied with the applied electric field E as 119907119889 prop radic119864

Then 119881 minus 119868 graph for a wire made of such a material is best given by

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

there4 119907119889 = 119896radic119864 and 119868 = 119899 119890 119860 119907119889

rArr 119868 = 119899 119890119860 119896radic119864

there4 119864 =119907

119889 rArr 119868 = 119899119890119860119896 radic

119907

119889

rArr 119868 prop radic119907 rArr 119907 prop 1198682

So

7 A parallel beam of electrons travelling in x ndash direction falls on a slit of width d (see figure) If

after passing the slit an electron acquires momentum 119875119910 in the y ndash direction then for a majority

of electrons passing through the slit (h is Planckrsquos constant)

(A) |119875119910|119889 lt ℎ (B) |119875119910|119889 gt ℎ (C) |119875119910|119889 ≃ ℎ (D) |119875119910|119889 gt gt ℎ

Answer (D)

Solution

The electron beam will be diffractive at an angle θ

For central maxima

119889 sin 120579 = 120582

119889 sin 120579 = 119903

119901

Also 119901 sin120579 = 119901119910

rArr 119889 119901119910 = ℎ

there4 For majority of 119890120579prime119904 passing through the shit lyeing in the central maxima 119889 119901119910 asymp ℎ

8 A block of mass 119898 = 10 119896119892 rests on a horizontal table The coefficient of friction between the

block and the table is 005 When hit by a bullet of mass 50 g moving with speed v that gets

embedded in it the block moves and comes to stop after moving a distance of 2 m on the table

If a freely falling object were to acquire speed 119907

10 after being dropped from height H then

neglecting energy losses and taking 119892 = 10 119898119904minus2 the value of H is close to

(A) 02 km (B) 05 km (C) 03 km (D) 04 km

Answer ()

Solution

9 When current in a coil changes from 5 A to 2 A in 01 s an average voltage of 50 V is

produced The self ndash inductance of the coil is

(A) 167 H (B) 6 H (C) 3 H (D) 067 H

Answer (A)

Solution

Area of coil

119889 = 119871119868 rArr ∆119889

∆119905= 119871

∆119868

∆119905

there4 (120576119894119899119889)119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 = |∆119889

∆119905| = 119871 |

∆119868

∆119905|

rArr 50 = 119871 times 5minus2

01

rArr 5

3= 119871

rArr 119871 = 1674

10 119909 119886119899119889 119910 displacements of a particle are given as 119909(119905) = 119886 sin120596119905 119886119899119889 119910(119905) = 119886 sin 2120596119905 Its

trajectory will look like

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

∵ 119909 = 119860 sin120596119905 rArr 119904119894119899 120596119905 =119909

119860

Also 119888119900119904 120596119905 = radic1 minus sin2120596119905 = radic1 minus1199092

1198602

rArr cos 120596119905 = radic1198602minus1199092

119860

As 119910 = 2119860 sin120596119905 cos120596119905

rArr 119910 = 2 119860119909

119860 radic1198602 minus 1199092

119860

rArr 119910 =2

119860 119909 radic1198602 minus 1199092

rArr 119910 = 0 119886119905 119909 = 0 119886119899119889 119909 = plusmn 119860

Which in possible only in option (3)

11 Consider a thin uniform square sheet made of a rigid material If its side is lsquoarsquo mass m and

moment of inertia I about one of its diagonals then

(A) 119868 =1198981198862

24

(B) 1198981198862

24lt 119868 lt

1198981198862

12

(C) 119868 gt1198981198862

12

(D) 119868 =1198981198862

12

Answer (D)

Solution

In a uniform square plate due to symmetry moment of Inertia about all the axis passing through

centre and lying in the blank of the plate is same

there4 119868119889119894119886119892119900119899119886119897 = 119868119901119886119903119886119897119897119890119897 119905119900 119904119894119889119890

=1198981198862

12

12 Diameter of a steel ball is measured using a Vernier calipers which has divisions of 01 cm on

its main scale (MS) and 10 divisions of its vernier scale (VS) match 9 divisions on the main

scale Three such measurements for a ball are given as

SNo MS (cm) VS divisions 1 05 8 2 05 4 3 05 6

If the zero error is ndash 003 cm then mean corrected diameter is

(A) 053 cm

(B) 056 cm

(C) 059 cm

(D) 052 cm

Answer (C)

Solution

LC of Vernier calipers

= 1 119898119886119894119899 119904119888119886119897119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903

119879119900119905119886119897 119889119894119907119894119904119900119899119904 vernier 119904119888119886119897119890

=01

10= 001 119888119898

Required of Vernier calipers

= 119872 119878 119877+(119871 119862) times 119907119904 119889119894119907119894119904119894119900119899119904

there4 Measured diameter are respecting

052 119888119898 054 119888119898 056 119888119898

there4 119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 058 + 054 + 056

3

=168

3= 056

there4 119888119900119903119903119890119888119905119890119889 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 056 minus (minus003)

= 056 + 003 = 059 119888119898

13 A very long (length L) cylindrical galaxy is made of uniformly distributed mass and has radius

R (R lt lt L) A star outside the galaxy is orbiting the galaxy in a plane perpendicular to the

galaxy and passing through its centre If the time period of star is T and its distance from the

galaxyrsquos axis is r then

(A) 119879 prop radic119903

(B) 119879 prop 119903

(C) 119879 prop 1199032

(D) 1198792 prop 1199033

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to a long solid cylinder gravitational field strong can be given as

119892prime = 2 119866 120582

119909

Where

120582 = 119897119894119899119890119886119903 119898119886119904119904 119889119890119899119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119865119900119903 119905ℎ119890 119900119903119887119894119905119886119897 119898119900119905119894119900119899 119886119903119900119906119899119889 119905ℎ119890 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119891119892 = 119891119888119890119899119905119903119894119901119890119905119886119897

rArr 119898119892 = 119898 1205962119909

rArr 2119866120582

119909= 1205962119909

rArr 1205962 prop1

1199092

rArr 120596 prop1

119909

rArr 2120587

119879 prop

1

119909 rArr 119879 prop 119909

So option 2 is correct

14 An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x ndash direction has frequency of 2 times 1014 119867119911 and

electric field amplitude of 27 119881119898minus1 From the options given below which one describes the

magnetic field for this wave

(A) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119895 sin[15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905]

(B) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119894 sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(C) (119909 119905) = (3 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(D) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587 (15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

Answer (D)

Solution

119882ℎ119890119899 119864 = 1198640 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

119879ℎ119890119899 119861 = 1198610 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

Of light in travelling along 119894 then in either along 119895 or

there4 119878119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119897119894119892ℎ119905 119862 = 1198640

1198610 rArr 1198610 =

1198640

119862

rArr 1198610 = 27

3times108= 9 times 10minus8 119879

also 120596 = 2120587 f = 2π times 2 times 1014 = 4 120587 times 1014

Looking into the option the correct

Answer is = 9 times 10minus8 sin2120587 (15 times 10minus6119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)

15 A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm If

a 50 m tall tower at a distance of 1 km is observed through this telescope in normal setting the

angle formed by the image of the tower is 120579 then 120579 is close to

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 4: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

there4 119907119889 = 119896radic119864 and 119868 = 119899 119890 119860 119907119889

rArr 119868 = 119899 119890119860 119896radic119864

there4 119864 =119907

119889 rArr 119868 = 119899119890119860119896 radic

119907

119889

rArr 119868 prop radic119907 rArr 119907 prop 1198682

So

7 A parallel beam of electrons travelling in x ndash direction falls on a slit of width d (see figure) If

after passing the slit an electron acquires momentum 119875119910 in the y ndash direction then for a majority

of electrons passing through the slit (h is Planckrsquos constant)

(A) |119875119910|119889 lt ℎ (B) |119875119910|119889 gt ℎ (C) |119875119910|119889 ≃ ℎ (D) |119875119910|119889 gt gt ℎ

Answer (D)

Solution

The electron beam will be diffractive at an angle θ

For central maxima

119889 sin 120579 = 120582

119889 sin 120579 = 119903

119901

Also 119901 sin120579 = 119901119910

rArr 119889 119901119910 = ℎ

there4 For majority of 119890120579prime119904 passing through the shit lyeing in the central maxima 119889 119901119910 asymp ℎ

8 A block of mass 119898 = 10 119896119892 rests on a horizontal table The coefficient of friction between the

block and the table is 005 When hit by a bullet of mass 50 g moving with speed v that gets

embedded in it the block moves and comes to stop after moving a distance of 2 m on the table

If a freely falling object were to acquire speed 119907

10 after being dropped from height H then

neglecting energy losses and taking 119892 = 10 119898119904minus2 the value of H is close to

(A) 02 km (B) 05 km (C) 03 km (D) 04 km

Answer ()

Solution

9 When current in a coil changes from 5 A to 2 A in 01 s an average voltage of 50 V is

produced The self ndash inductance of the coil is

(A) 167 H (B) 6 H (C) 3 H (D) 067 H

Answer (A)

Solution

Area of coil

119889 = 119871119868 rArr ∆119889

∆119905= 119871

∆119868

∆119905

there4 (120576119894119899119889)119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 = |∆119889

∆119905| = 119871 |

∆119868

∆119905|

rArr 50 = 119871 times 5minus2

01

rArr 5

3= 119871

rArr 119871 = 1674

10 119909 119886119899119889 119910 displacements of a particle are given as 119909(119905) = 119886 sin120596119905 119886119899119889 119910(119905) = 119886 sin 2120596119905 Its

trajectory will look like

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

∵ 119909 = 119860 sin120596119905 rArr 119904119894119899 120596119905 =119909

119860

Also 119888119900119904 120596119905 = radic1 minus sin2120596119905 = radic1 minus1199092

1198602

rArr cos 120596119905 = radic1198602minus1199092

119860

As 119910 = 2119860 sin120596119905 cos120596119905

rArr 119910 = 2 119860119909

119860 radic1198602 minus 1199092

119860

rArr 119910 =2

119860 119909 radic1198602 minus 1199092

rArr 119910 = 0 119886119905 119909 = 0 119886119899119889 119909 = plusmn 119860

Which in possible only in option (3)

11 Consider a thin uniform square sheet made of a rigid material If its side is lsquoarsquo mass m and

moment of inertia I about one of its diagonals then

(A) 119868 =1198981198862

24

(B) 1198981198862

24lt 119868 lt

1198981198862

12

(C) 119868 gt1198981198862

12

(D) 119868 =1198981198862

12

Answer (D)

Solution

In a uniform square plate due to symmetry moment of Inertia about all the axis passing through

centre and lying in the blank of the plate is same

there4 119868119889119894119886119892119900119899119886119897 = 119868119901119886119903119886119897119897119890119897 119905119900 119904119894119889119890

=1198981198862

12

12 Diameter of a steel ball is measured using a Vernier calipers which has divisions of 01 cm on

its main scale (MS) and 10 divisions of its vernier scale (VS) match 9 divisions on the main

scale Three such measurements for a ball are given as

SNo MS (cm) VS divisions 1 05 8 2 05 4 3 05 6

If the zero error is ndash 003 cm then mean corrected diameter is

(A) 053 cm

(B) 056 cm

(C) 059 cm

(D) 052 cm

Answer (C)

Solution

LC of Vernier calipers

= 1 119898119886119894119899 119904119888119886119897119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903

119879119900119905119886119897 119889119894119907119894119904119900119899119904 vernier 119904119888119886119897119890

=01

10= 001 119888119898

Required of Vernier calipers

= 119872 119878 119877+(119871 119862) times 119907119904 119889119894119907119894119904119894119900119899119904

there4 Measured diameter are respecting

052 119888119898 054 119888119898 056 119888119898

there4 119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 058 + 054 + 056

3

=168

3= 056

there4 119888119900119903119903119890119888119905119890119889 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 056 minus (minus003)

= 056 + 003 = 059 119888119898

13 A very long (length L) cylindrical galaxy is made of uniformly distributed mass and has radius

R (R lt lt L) A star outside the galaxy is orbiting the galaxy in a plane perpendicular to the

galaxy and passing through its centre If the time period of star is T and its distance from the

galaxyrsquos axis is r then

(A) 119879 prop radic119903

(B) 119879 prop 119903

(C) 119879 prop 1199032

(D) 1198792 prop 1199033

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to a long solid cylinder gravitational field strong can be given as

119892prime = 2 119866 120582

119909

Where

120582 = 119897119894119899119890119886119903 119898119886119904119904 119889119890119899119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119865119900119903 119905ℎ119890 119900119903119887119894119905119886119897 119898119900119905119894119900119899 119886119903119900119906119899119889 119905ℎ119890 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119891119892 = 119891119888119890119899119905119903119894119901119890119905119886119897

rArr 119898119892 = 119898 1205962119909

rArr 2119866120582

119909= 1205962119909

rArr 1205962 prop1

1199092

rArr 120596 prop1

119909

rArr 2120587

119879 prop

1

119909 rArr 119879 prop 119909

So option 2 is correct

14 An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x ndash direction has frequency of 2 times 1014 119867119911 and

electric field amplitude of 27 119881119898minus1 From the options given below which one describes the

magnetic field for this wave

(A) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119895 sin[15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905]

(B) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119894 sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(C) (119909 119905) = (3 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(D) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587 (15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

Answer (D)

Solution

119882ℎ119890119899 119864 = 1198640 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

119879ℎ119890119899 119861 = 1198610 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

Of light in travelling along 119894 then in either along 119895 or

there4 119878119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119897119894119892ℎ119905 119862 = 1198640

1198610 rArr 1198610 =

1198640

119862

rArr 1198610 = 27

3times108= 9 times 10minus8 119879

also 120596 = 2120587 f = 2π times 2 times 1014 = 4 120587 times 1014

Looking into the option the correct

Answer is = 9 times 10minus8 sin2120587 (15 times 10minus6119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)

15 A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm If

a 50 m tall tower at a distance of 1 km is observed through this telescope in normal setting the

angle formed by the image of the tower is 120579 then 120579 is close to

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 5: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(A) |119875119910|119889 lt ℎ (B) |119875119910|119889 gt ℎ (C) |119875119910|119889 ≃ ℎ (D) |119875119910|119889 gt gt ℎ

Answer (D)

Solution

The electron beam will be diffractive at an angle θ

For central maxima

119889 sin 120579 = 120582

119889 sin 120579 = 119903

119901

Also 119901 sin120579 = 119901119910

rArr 119889 119901119910 = ℎ

there4 For majority of 119890120579prime119904 passing through the shit lyeing in the central maxima 119889 119901119910 asymp ℎ

8 A block of mass 119898 = 10 119896119892 rests on a horizontal table The coefficient of friction between the

block and the table is 005 When hit by a bullet of mass 50 g moving with speed v that gets

embedded in it the block moves and comes to stop after moving a distance of 2 m on the table

If a freely falling object were to acquire speed 119907

10 after being dropped from height H then

neglecting energy losses and taking 119892 = 10 119898119904minus2 the value of H is close to

(A) 02 km (B) 05 km (C) 03 km (D) 04 km

Answer ()

Solution

9 When current in a coil changes from 5 A to 2 A in 01 s an average voltage of 50 V is

produced The self ndash inductance of the coil is

(A) 167 H (B) 6 H (C) 3 H (D) 067 H

Answer (A)

Solution

Area of coil

119889 = 119871119868 rArr ∆119889

∆119905= 119871

∆119868

∆119905

there4 (120576119894119899119889)119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 = |∆119889

∆119905| = 119871 |

∆119868

∆119905|

rArr 50 = 119871 times 5minus2

01

rArr 5

3= 119871

rArr 119871 = 1674

10 119909 119886119899119889 119910 displacements of a particle are given as 119909(119905) = 119886 sin120596119905 119886119899119889 119910(119905) = 119886 sin 2120596119905 Its

trajectory will look like

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

∵ 119909 = 119860 sin120596119905 rArr 119904119894119899 120596119905 =119909

119860

Also 119888119900119904 120596119905 = radic1 minus sin2120596119905 = radic1 minus1199092

1198602

rArr cos 120596119905 = radic1198602minus1199092

119860

As 119910 = 2119860 sin120596119905 cos120596119905

rArr 119910 = 2 119860119909

119860 radic1198602 minus 1199092

119860

rArr 119910 =2

119860 119909 radic1198602 minus 1199092

rArr 119910 = 0 119886119905 119909 = 0 119886119899119889 119909 = plusmn 119860

Which in possible only in option (3)

11 Consider a thin uniform square sheet made of a rigid material If its side is lsquoarsquo mass m and

moment of inertia I about one of its diagonals then

(A) 119868 =1198981198862

24

(B) 1198981198862

24lt 119868 lt

1198981198862

12

(C) 119868 gt1198981198862

12

(D) 119868 =1198981198862

12

Answer (D)

Solution

In a uniform square plate due to symmetry moment of Inertia about all the axis passing through

centre and lying in the blank of the plate is same

there4 119868119889119894119886119892119900119899119886119897 = 119868119901119886119903119886119897119897119890119897 119905119900 119904119894119889119890

=1198981198862

12

12 Diameter of a steel ball is measured using a Vernier calipers which has divisions of 01 cm on

its main scale (MS) and 10 divisions of its vernier scale (VS) match 9 divisions on the main

scale Three such measurements for a ball are given as

SNo MS (cm) VS divisions 1 05 8 2 05 4 3 05 6

If the zero error is ndash 003 cm then mean corrected diameter is

(A) 053 cm

(B) 056 cm

(C) 059 cm

(D) 052 cm

Answer (C)

Solution

LC of Vernier calipers

= 1 119898119886119894119899 119904119888119886119897119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903

119879119900119905119886119897 119889119894119907119894119904119900119899119904 vernier 119904119888119886119897119890

=01

10= 001 119888119898

Required of Vernier calipers

= 119872 119878 119877+(119871 119862) times 119907119904 119889119894119907119894119904119894119900119899119904

there4 Measured diameter are respecting

052 119888119898 054 119888119898 056 119888119898

there4 119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 058 + 054 + 056

3

=168

3= 056

there4 119888119900119903119903119890119888119905119890119889 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 056 minus (minus003)

= 056 + 003 = 059 119888119898

13 A very long (length L) cylindrical galaxy is made of uniformly distributed mass and has radius

R (R lt lt L) A star outside the galaxy is orbiting the galaxy in a plane perpendicular to the

galaxy and passing through its centre If the time period of star is T and its distance from the

galaxyrsquos axis is r then

(A) 119879 prop radic119903

(B) 119879 prop 119903

(C) 119879 prop 1199032

(D) 1198792 prop 1199033

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to a long solid cylinder gravitational field strong can be given as

119892prime = 2 119866 120582

119909

Where

120582 = 119897119894119899119890119886119903 119898119886119904119904 119889119890119899119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119865119900119903 119905ℎ119890 119900119903119887119894119905119886119897 119898119900119905119894119900119899 119886119903119900119906119899119889 119905ℎ119890 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119891119892 = 119891119888119890119899119905119903119894119901119890119905119886119897

rArr 119898119892 = 119898 1205962119909

rArr 2119866120582

119909= 1205962119909

rArr 1205962 prop1

1199092

rArr 120596 prop1

119909

rArr 2120587

119879 prop

1

119909 rArr 119879 prop 119909

So option 2 is correct

14 An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x ndash direction has frequency of 2 times 1014 119867119911 and

electric field amplitude of 27 119881119898minus1 From the options given below which one describes the

magnetic field for this wave

(A) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119895 sin[15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905]

(B) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119894 sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(C) (119909 119905) = (3 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(D) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587 (15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

Answer (D)

Solution

119882ℎ119890119899 119864 = 1198640 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

119879ℎ119890119899 119861 = 1198610 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

Of light in travelling along 119894 then in either along 119895 or

there4 119878119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119897119894119892ℎ119905 119862 = 1198640

1198610 rArr 1198610 =

1198640

119862

rArr 1198610 = 27

3times108= 9 times 10minus8 119879

also 120596 = 2120587 f = 2π times 2 times 1014 = 4 120587 times 1014

Looking into the option the correct

Answer is = 9 times 10minus8 sin2120587 (15 times 10minus6119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)

15 A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm If

a 50 m tall tower at a distance of 1 km is observed through this telescope in normal setting the

angle formed by the image of the tower is 120579 then 120579 is close to

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 6: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

Area of coil

119889 = 119871119868 rArr ∆119889

∆119905= 119871

∆119868

∆119905

there4 (120576119894119899119889)119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 = |∆119889

∆119905| = 119871 |

∆119868

∆119905|

rArr 50 = 119871 times 5minus2

01

rArr 5

3= 119871

rArr 119871 = 1674

10 119909 119886119899119889 119910 displacements of a particle are given as 119909(119905) = 119886 sin120596119905 119886119899119889 119910(119905) = 119886 sin 2120596119905 Its

trajectory will look like

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (C)

Solution

∵ 119909 = 119860 sin120596119905 rArr 119904119894119899 120596119905 =119909

119860

Also 119888119900119904 120596119905 = radic1 minus sin2120596119905 = radic1 minus1199092

1198602

rArr cos 120596119905 = radic1198602minus1199092

119860

As 119910 = 2119860 sin120596119905 cos120596119905

rArr 119910 = 2 119860119909

119860 radic1198602 minus 1199092

119860

rArr 119910 =2

119860 119909 radic1198602 minus 1199092

rArr 119910 = 0 119886119905 119909 = 0 119886119899119889 119909 = plusmn 119860

Which in possible only in option (3)

11 Consider a thin uniform square sheet made of a rigid material If its side is lsquoarsquo mass m and

moment of inertia I about one of its diagonals then

(A) 119868 =1198981198862

24

(B) 1198981198862

24lt 119868 lt

1198981198862

12

(C) 119868 gt1198981198862

12

(D) 119868 =1198981198862

12

Answer (D)

Solution

In a uniform square plate due to symmetry moment of Inertia about all the axis passing through

centre and lying in the blank of the plate is same

there4 119868119889119894119886119892119900119899119886119897 = 119868119901119886119903119886119897119897119890119897 119905119900 119904119894119889119890

=1198981198862

12

12 Diameter of a steel ball is measured using a Vernier calipers which has divisions of 01 cm on

its main scale (MS) and 10 divisions of its vernier scale (VS) match 9 divisions on the main

scale Three such measurements for a ball are given as

SNo MS (cm) VS divisions 1 05 8 2 05 4 3 05 6

If the zero error is ndash 003 cm then mean corrected diameter is

(A) 053 cm

(B) 056 cm

(C) 059 cm

(D) 052 cm

Answer (C)

Solution

LC of Vernier calipers

= 1 119898119886119894119899 119904119888119886119897119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903

119879119900119905119886119897 119889119894119907119894119904119900119899119904 vernier 119904119888119886119897119890

=01

10= 001 119888119898

Required of Vernier calipers

= 119872 119878 119877+(119871 119862) times 119907119904 119889119894119907119894119904119894119900119899119904

there4 Measured diameter are respecting

052 119888119898 054 119888119898 056 119888119898

there4 119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 058 + 054 + 056

3

=168

3= 056

there4 119888119900119903119903119890119888119905119890119889 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 056 minus (minus003)

= 056 + 003 = 059 119888119898

13 A very long (length L) cylindrical galaxy is made of uniformly distributed mass and has radius

R (R lt lt L) A star outside the galaxy is orbiting the galaxy in a plane perpendicular to the

galaxy and passing through its centre If the time period of star is T and its distance from the

galaxyrsquos axis is r then

(A) 119879 prop radic119903

(B) 119879 prop 119903

(C) 119879 prop 1199032

(D) 1198792 prop 1199033

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to a long solid cylinder gravitational field strong can be given as

119892prime = 2 119866 120582

119909

Where

120582 = 119897119894119899119890119886119903 119898119886119904119904 119889119890119899119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119865119900119903 119905ℎ119890 119900119903119887119894119905119886119897 119898119900119905119894119900119899 119886119903119900119906119899119889 119905ℎ119890 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119891119892 = 119891119888119890119899119905119903119894119901119890119905119886119897

rArr 119898119892 = 119898 1205962119909

rArr 2119866120582

119909= 1205962119909

rArr 1205962 prop1

1199092

rArr 120596 prop1

119909

rArr 2120587

119879 prop

1

119909 rArr 119879 prop 119909

So option 2 is correct

14 An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x ndash direction has frequency of 2 times 1014 119867119911 and

electric field amplitude of 27 119881119898minus1 From the options given below which one describes the

magnetic field for this wave

(A) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119895 sin[15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905]

(B) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119894 sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(C) (119909 119905) = (3 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(D) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587 (15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

Answer (D)

Solution

119882ℎ119890119899 119864 = 1198640 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

119879ℎ119890119899 119861 = 1198610 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

Of light in travelling along 119894 then in either along 119895 or

there4 119878119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119897119894119892ℎ119905 119862 = 1198640

1198610 rArr 1198610 =

1198640

119862

rArr 1198610 = 27

3times108= 9 times 10minus8 119879

also 120596 = 2120587 f = 2π times 2 times 1014 = 4 120587 times 1014

Looking into the option the correct

Answer is = 9 times 10minus8 sin2120587 (15 times 10minus6119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)

15 A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm If

a 50 m tall tower at a distance of 1 km is observed through this telescope in normal setting the

angle formed by the image of the tower is 120579 then 120579 is close to

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 7: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

rArr cos 120596119905 = radic1198602minus1199092

119860

As 119910 = 2119860 sin120596119905 cos120596119905

rArr 119910 = 2 119860119909

119860 radic1198602 minus 1199092

119860

rArr 119910 =2

119860 119909 radic1198602 minus 1199092

rArr 119910 = 0 119886119905 119909 = 0 119886119899119889 119909 = plusmn 119860

Which in possible only in option (3)

11 Consider a thin uniform square sheet made of a rigid material If its side is lsquoarsquo mass m and

moment of inertia I about one of its diagonals then

(A) 119868 =1198981198862

24

(B) 1198981198862

24lt 119868 lt

1198981198862

12

(C) 119868 gt1198981198862

12

(D) 119868 =1198981198862

12

Answer (D)

Solution

In a uniform square plate due to symmetry moment of Inertia about all the axis passing through

centre and lying in the blank of the plate is same

there4 119868119889119894119886119892119900119899119886119897 = 119868119901119886119903119886119897119897119890119897 119905119900 119904119894119889119890

=1198981198862

12

12 Diameter of a steel ball is measured using a Vernier calipers which has divisions of 01 cm on

its main scale (MS) and 10 divisions of its vernier scale (VS) match 9 divisions on the main

scale Three such measurements for a ball are given as

SNo MS (cm) VS divisions 1 05 8 2 05 4 3 05 6

If the zero error is ndash 003 cm then mean corrected diameter is

(A) 053 cm

(B) 056 cm

(C) 059 cm

(D) 052 cm

Answer (C)

Solution

LC of Vernier calipers

= 1 119898119886119894119899 119904119888119886119897119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903

119879119900119905119886119897 119889119894119907119894119904119900119899119904 vernier 119904119888119886119897119890

=01

10= 001 119888119898

Required of Vernier calipers

= 119872 119878 119877+(119871 119862) times 119907119904 119889119894119907119894119904119894119900119899119904

there4 Measured diameter are respecting

052 119888119898 054 119888119898 056 119888119898

there4 119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 058 + 054 + 056

3

=168

3= 056

there4 119888119900119903119903119890119888119905119890119889 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 056 minus (minus003)

= 056 + 003 = 059 119888119898

13 A very long (length L) cylindrical galaxy is made of uniformly distributed mass and has radius

R (R lt lt L) A star outside the galaxy is orbiting the galaxy in a plane perpendicular to the

galaxy and passing through its centre If the time period of star is T and its distance from the

galaxyrsquos axis is r then

(A) 119879 prop radic119903

(B) 119879 prop 119903

(C) 119879 prop 1199032

(D) 1198792 prop 1199033

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to a long solid cylinder gravitational field strong can be given as

119892prime = 2 119866 120582

119909

Where

120582 = 119897119894119899119890119886119903 119898119886119904119904 119889119890119899119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119865119900119903 119905ℎ119890 119900119903119887119894119905119886119897 119898119900119905119894119900119899 119886119903119900119906119899119889 119905ℎ119890 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119891119892 = 119891119888119890119899119905119903119894119901119890119905119886119897

rArr 119898119892 = 119898 1205962119909

rArr 2119866120582

119909= 1205962119909

rArr 1205962 prop1

1199092

rArr 120596 prop1

119909

rArr 2120587

119879 prop

1

119909 rArr 119879 prop 119909

So option 2 is correct

14 An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x ndash direction has frequency of 2 times 1014 119867119911 and

electric field amplitude of 27 119881119898minus1 From the options given below which one describes the

magnetic field for this wave

(A) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119895 sin[15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905]

(B) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119894 sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(C) (119909 119905) = (3 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(D) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587 (15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

Answer (D)

Solution

119882ℎ119890119899 119864 = 1198640 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

119879ℎ119890119899 119861 = 1198610 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

Of light in travelling along 119894 then in either along 119895 or

there4 119878119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119897119894119892ℎ119905 119862 = 1198640

1198610 rArr 1198610 =

1198640

119862

rArr 1198610 = 27

3times108= 9 times 10minus8 119879

also 120596 = 2120587 f = 2π times 2 times 1014 = 4 120587 times 1014

Looking into the option the correct

Answer is = 9 times 10minus8 sin2120587 (15 times 10minus6119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)

15 A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm If

a 50 m tall tower at a distance of 1 km is observed through this telescope in normal setting the

angle formed by the image of the tower is 120579 then 120579 is close to

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 8: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(B) 056 cm

(C) 059 cm

(D) 052 cm

Answer (C)

Solution

LC of Vernier calipers

= 1 119898119886119894119899 119904119888119886119897119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903

119879119900119905119886119897 119889119894119907119894119904119900119899119904 vernier 119904119888119886119897119890

=01

10= 001 119888119898

Required of Vernier calipers

= 119872 119878 119877+(119871 119862) times 119907119904 119889119894119907119894119904119894119900119899119904

there4 Measured diameter are respecting

052 119888119898 054 119888119898 056 119888119898

there4 119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 058 + 054 + 056

3

=168

3= 056

there4 119888119900119903119903119890119888119905119890119889 119889119894119886119898119890119905119890119903 = 056 minus (minus003)

= 056 + 003 = 059 119888119898

13 A very long (length L) cylindrical galaxy is made of uniformly distributed mass and has radius

R (R lt lt L) A star outside the galaxy is orbiting the galaxy in a plane perpendicular to the

galaxy and passing through its centre If the time period of star is T and its distance from the

galaxyrsquos axis is r then

(A) 119879 prop radic119903

(B) 119879 prop 119903

(C) 119879 prop 1199032

(D) 1198792 prop 1199033

Answer (B)

Solution

Due to a long solid cylinder gravitational field strong can be given as

119892prime = 2 119866 120582

119909

Where

120582 = 119897119894119899119890119886119903 119898119886119904119904 119889119890119899119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119865119900119903 119905ℎ119890 119900119903119887119894119905119886119897 119898119900119905119894119900119899 119886119903119900119906119899119889 119905ℎ119890 119892119886119897119886119909119910

119891119892 = 119891119888119890119899119905119903119894119901119890119905119886119897

rArr 119898119892 = 119898 1205962119909

rArr 2119866120582

119909= 1205962119909

rArr 1205962 prop1

1199092

rArr 120596 prop1

119909

rArr 2120587

119879 prop

1

119909 rArr 119879 prop 119909

So option 2 is correct

14 An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x ndash direction has frequency of 2 times 1014 119867119911 and

electric field amplitude of 27 119881119898minus1 From the options given below which one describes the

magnetic field for this wave

(A) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119895 sin[15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905]

(B) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119894 sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(C) (119909 119905) = (3 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(D) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587 (15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

Answer (D)

Solution

119882ℎ119890119899 119864 = 1198640 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

119879ℎ119890119899 119861 = 1198610 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

Of light in travelling along 119894 then in either along 119895 or

there4 119878119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119897119894119892ℎ119905 119862 = 1198640

1198610 rArr 1198610 =

1198640

119862

rArr 1198610 = 27

3times108= 9 times 10minus8 119879

also 120596 = 2120587 f = 2π times 2 times 1014 = 4 120587 times 1014

Looking into the option the correct

Answer is = 9 times 10minus8 sin2120587 (15 times 10minus6119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)

15 A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm If

a 50 m tall tower at a distance of 1 km is observed through this telescope in normal setting the

angle formed by the image of the tower is 120579 then 120579 is close to

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 9: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

119891119892 = 119891119888119890119899119905119903119894119901119890119905119886119897

rArr 119898119892 = 119898 1205962119909

rArr 2119866120582

119909= 1205962119909

rArr 1205962 prop1

1199092

rArr 120596 prop1

119909

rArr 2120587

119879 prop

1

119909 rArr 119879 prop 119909

So option 2 is correct

14 An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x ndash direction has frequency of 2 times 1014 119867119911 and

electric field amplitude of 27 119881119898minus1 From the options given below which one describes the

magnetic field for this wave

(A) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119895 sin[15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905]

(B) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879)119894 sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(C) (119909 119905) = (3 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587(15 times 10minus8 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

(D) (119909 119905) = (9 times 10minus8119879) sin[2120587 (15 times 10minus6 119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)]

Answer (D)

Solution

119882ℎ119890119899 119864 = 1198640 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

119879ℎ119890119899 119861 = 1198610 119904119894119899 119862 119896119909 minus 120596119905

Of light in travelling along 119894 then in either along 119895 or

there4 119878119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119897119894119892ℎ119905 119862 = 1198640

1198610 rArr 1198610 =

1198640

119862

rArr 1198610 = 27

3times108= 9 times 10minus8 119879

also 120596 = 2120587 f = 2π times 2 times 1014 = 4 120587 times 1014

Looking into the option the correct

Answer is = 9 times 10minus8 sin2120587 (15 times 10minus6119909 minus 2 times 1014119905)

15 A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 150 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5 cm If

a 50 m tall tower at a distance of 1 km is observed through this telescope in normal setting the

angle formed by the image of the tower is 120579 then 120579 is close to

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 10: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(A) 30deg

(B) 15deg

(C) 1deg

(D) 60deg

Answer (D)

Solution

16 A block of mass 119898 = 01 119896119892 is connected to a spring of unknown spring constant k It is

compressed to a distance x from its equilibrium position and released from rest After

approaching half the distance (119909

2) from equilibrium position it hits another block and comes

to rest momentarily while the other block moves with a velocity 3 119898119904minus1 The total initial

energy of the spring is

(A) 06 119869

(B) 08 119869

(C) 15 119869

(D) 03 119869

Answer (A)

Solution By energy conservation between compression positions 119909 and 119909

2

1

21198961199092 =

1

2119896 (119909

2)2

+1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 minus

1

21198961199092

4=1

21198981199072

1

21198961199092 (

3

4) =

1

21198981199072

119907 = radic31198961199092

4119898= radic

3119896

119898

119909

2

On collision with a block at rest

∵ Velocities are exchanged rArr elastic collision between identical masses

there4 119907 = 3 = radic3119896

119898

119909

2

rArr 6 = radic3119896

119898 119909

rArr 119909 = 6radic119898

3119896

there4 The initial energy of the spring is

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 11: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

119880 =1

2119896 1199092 =

1

2119896 times 36

119898

3119896= 6119898

119880 = 6 times 01 = 06 119869

17 Shown in the figure are two point charges + Q and ndash Q inside the cavity of a spherical shell The

charges are kept near the surface of the cavity on opposite sides of the centre of the shell If 1205901is

the surface charge on the inner surface and 1198761net charge on it and 1205902 the surface charge on the

other surface and 1198762 net charge on it then

(A) 1205901 = 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

(B) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 ne 01198762 = 0

(C) 1205901 ne 01198761 ne 0 1205902 ne 01198762 ne 0

(D) 1205901 ne 01198761 = 0 1205902 = 01198762 = 0

Answer (D)

Solution By the property of electrostatic shielding in the conductors 120598 = 0 in the conductor

So electric flux = 0 through a dotted Gaussian surface as shown

The net enclosed charge through Gaussian surface = 0

rArr Net charge 1198761 on the inner surface = 0 but the equal and opposite induced charge on the surface

will be distributed non uniformly on the inner surface

So 1205901 ne 0

∵ 1198761 = 0 on the inner surface

So net charge 1198762 = 0 on the outer surface as conductor is neutral but ∵ outer surface is free from

any electric field so no charge density exists on the outer surface So 1205902 = 0

18 You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it 10 cm from his face

and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of 25 cm The

radius of curvature of the mirror would then be

(A) 24 119888119898

(B) 30 119888119898

(C) 60 119888119898

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 12: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(D) minus24 119888119898

Answer (C)

Solution

If AB is the position of face of man then A lsquoBrsquo is the position of image of face

As image is formed at 25cm form the object

there4 From concave mirror image is 15cm behind the mirror

So 119906 = minus10 119888119898 119907 = +15 119888119898

rArr1

119891=1

119906+1

119907

rArr1

119891=

1

minus10+1

15=minus3 + 2

30

rArr 119891 = minus300 119888119898

So radius of curvature = 60 119888119898

19 A thin disc of radius 119887 = 2119886 has a concentric hole of radius lsquoarsquo in it (see figure) It carries

uniform surface charge prime120590prime on it If the electric field on its axis at height primeℎprime(ℎ lt lt 119886) from its

centre is given as lsquoChrsquo then value of lsquoCrsquo is

(A) 120590

4 1205721205980

(B) 120590

1205721205980

(C) 120590

1198781205721205980

(D) 120590

21205721205980

Answer (A)

Solution ∵ at the axial point of a uniformly charged disc electric field is given by

119864 =120590

21205980(1 minus 119888119900119904120579)

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 13: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

By superposition principle when inner disc is removed then electric field due to remaining disc is

119864 =120590

21205980 [(1 minus 1198881199001199041205792) minus (1 minus 1198881199001199041205791)]

=120590

21205980[1198881199001199041205791 minus 1198881199001199041205792]

=120590

21205980[

radicℎ2 + 1198862 minus

radicℎ2 + 1198872]

=120590

21205980[

119886radic1 +ℎ2

1198862

minusℎ

radic1 +ℎ2

1198872 ]

∵ ℎ ≪ 119886 and b

there4 119864 =120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

119887]

=120590

21205980[ℎ

119886minusℎ

2119886] =

120590ℎ

41205980119886

rArr 119862 =120590

41198861205980

20 An ideal gas goes through a reversible cycle 119886 rarr 119887 rarr 119888 rarr 119889 has the V ndash T diagram shown below

Process 119889 rarr 119886 119886119899119889 119887 rarr 119888 are adiabatic

The corresponding P ndash V diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic and not drawn to

scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 14: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (A)

Solution Is an adiabatic process

119879119881120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905 rArr 1198811198791120574minus1 = 119888119900119899119904119905

rArr as T increase V decreases at non-uniform rate

In process 119886 rarr 119887 P = constant as 119881 prop 119879

In process 119888 rarr 119889 119875prime = constant s 119881 prop 119879

But since slope of V ndash T graph prop1

119875

since slope of ab lt slope of cd

rArr 119875119886119887 gt 119875119888119889

Also in adiabatic process 119889 rarr 119886 as T is increasing V in decreasing

rArr P is increasing so P ndash V diagram is as below

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 15: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

21 A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass lsquomrsquo is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F

parallel to the surface and applied at its centre If the acceleration of the cylinder is lsquoarsquo and it is

rolling without slipping then the value of lsquoFrsquo is

(A) 3

2 119898119886

(B) 2 119898119886

(C) 5

3 119898119886

(D) 119898119886

Answer (A)

Solution

From free body diagram of cylinder

119865 minus 119891119904 = 119898119886 hellip(1)

∵ sum 119891119890119909119905 = 119898119886119888119898

119886119897119904119900 sum 120591119890119909119905 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 = 119868119888119898 prop

⟹ 119891119904 119877 =1

2 1198981198772 prop hellip (2)

For rolling without slipping

119886 = 119877 prop helliphellip (3)

⟹ prop=119902

119877

there4 119891119904 119877 =1

21198981198772

119902

119877

⟹ 119891119904 =1

2119898119886

Put in (1)

119891 minus1

2119898119886 = 119898119886

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 16: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

⟹ 119891 =3

2119898119886

22 A 25 cm long solenoid has radius 2 cm and 500 total number of turns It carries a current of 15

A If it is equivalent to a magnet of the same size and magnetization

(119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119898119890119899119905 119881119900119897119906119898119890frasl ) 119905ℎ119890119899 | | is

(A) 3120587 119860119898minus1

(B) 30000 119860119898minus1

(C) 30000120587 119860119898minus1

(D) 300 119860119898minus1

Answer (B)

Solution

119881119900119897119906119898119890 = 119860119897

119872119886119892119899119890119905119894119911119886119905119894119900119899 =119898119886119892119899119890119905119894119888 119898119900119899119890119899119905

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=(119873119900119900119891 119905119906119903119899119904)times(119862119906119903119903119890119899119905)times119860119903119890119886

119881119900119897119906119898119890

=119873 119868 119860

119860 ℓ

=119873119868

=500times15times100

25

= 60 times 500

= 30 times 103

= 30000 119860119898minus1

23 In the circuits (a) and (b) switches 1198781 119886119899119889 1198782 are closed at t = 0 and are kept closed for a long

time The variation of currents in the two circuits for 119905 ge 0 are roughly shown by (figures are

schematic and not drawn to scale)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 17: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (B)

Solution

In CR series circuit

119902 = 1199020 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

⟹ 119902 = 119862119864 (1 minus 119890minus119905

119877119862)

there4 119862119906119903119903119890119899119905 119868 =119889119902

119889119905

=119862119864

119877119862(+119890

minus119905

119877119862)

119868 =119864

119877 119890minus119905

119877119862

⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119889119890119888119886119910119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119910 119886119889 119894119899 119871119877 119904119890119903119894119890119904 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

119868 = 1198680 (1 minus 119890minus119905

120591 )

119908ℎ119890119903119890 1198680 =119864

119877 119886119899119889 120591 =

119871

119877

119868 =119864

119877 (1 minus 119890

minus119877119905

119871 ) ⟹ 119888119906119903119903119890119899119905 119892119903119900119908119904 119890119909119901119900119899119890119899119905119894119886119897119897119904

there4 119891119900119903 119862 minus 119877 119888119894119903119888119906119894119905

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 18: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

For L ndash R circuit

24 If two glass plates have water between them and are separated by very small distance (see

figure) it is very difficult to pull them apart It is because the water in between forms

cylindrical surface on the side that gives rise to lower pressure in the water in comparison to

atmosphere If the radius of the cylindrical surface is R and surface tension of water is T then

the pressure in water between the plates is lower by

(A) 2119879

119877

(B) 119879

4119877

(C) 4119879

119877

(D) 119879

2119877

Answer (A)

Solution

119889 = 2119877 119888119900119904120579

there4 119875119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 119889119894119891119891119890119903119890119899119888119890 119886119888119903119900119904119904 119886 119889119900119906119887119897119890 119888119906119903119907119886119905119906119903119890 119891119894119897119898

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

1198771+

1

1198772)

∵ 1198771 = 119877 119886119899119889 1198772 = infin

∆119875 = 2119879 (1

119877+1

infin)

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 19: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

∆119875 = 2119868

119877

there4 Pressure is more in the concave side hence pressure in water between the plates is lower by 2119879

119877

25 A simple harmonic oscillator of angular frequency 2 rad 119904minus1 is acted upon by an external force

119865 = sin 119905 119873 If the oscillator is at rest in its equilibrium position at 119905 = 119900 its position at later

times is proportional to

(A) sin 119905 +1

2cos 2119905

(B) 119888119900119904119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(C) sin 119905 minus1

2sin2119905

(D) sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

Answer (C)

Solution

It is given that oscillator at rest at t = 0 ie at t = 0 v = 0

So in option we can check by putting 119907 =119889119909

119889119905= 0

(1) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2cos2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 (minus sin 2119905)

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 0 ne 0

(2) 119868119891 119909 prop cos 119905 minus1

2sin 119905

⟹ 119907 prop minus sin 119905 minus1

2cos 119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop minus1

2ne 0

(3) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 minus1

2 119904119894119899120579 2119905

119905ℎ119890119899 120592 prop cos 119905 minus1

2times 2 cos 2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 minus 1 = 0

(4) 119868119891 119909 prop sin 119905 +1

2sin2119905

⟹ 119907 prop cos 119905 +1

2times 2 cos2119905

⟹ 119886119905 119905 = 0 119907 prop 1 + 1

⟹ 119907 prop 2 ne 0

there4 119894119899 119900119901119905119894119900119899 (3) 119907 = 0 119886119905 119905 = 0

26 If a body moving in a circular path maintains constant speed of 10 119898119904minus1 then which of the

following correctly describes relation between acceleration and radius

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 20: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(B)

(C)

(D)

Answer (D)

Solution

V = constant

⟹ No tangential acceleration

⟹ Only centripetal acceleration

119886 =1199072

119877

⟹ 119886119877 = 119888119900119899119904119905119886119899119905

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 21: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

⟹ 119886 prop1

119877

27 If it takes 5 minutes to fill a 15 litre bucket from a water tap of diameter 2

radic120587 119888119898 then the

Reynolds number for the flow is (density of water =103 119896119892 1198983 frasl 119886119899119889 119907119894119904119888119900119904119894119905119910 119900119891 119908119886119905119890119903 =

10minus3 119875119886 119904) close to

(A) 5500 (B) 550 (C) 1100 (D) 11000

Answer (A)

Solution

Reynolds number

119877 =119878119881119863

120578

119863 = Diameter of litre

Also rate of flow = 119881119900119897119906119898119890

119905119894119898119890= 119860 119881

119881

119905= 120587 1198632

4times 119881 rArr 119881 =

4119881

1205871198632119905

there4 119877 = 119878 119863

120578times4 119881

120587 1198632 119905

=4 119878 119881

120587 120578 119863 119905

=4 times 103 times 15 times 10minus3

120587 times 10minus3 times 2 times 5 times 60 radic120587 times 102

=10000

radic120587 asymp 5500

28 If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass lsquomrsquo and charge lsquoqrsquo moving in a plane

under the influence of a magnetic field lsquoBrsquo the energy of the charged particle in the 119899119905ℎ level

will be

(A) 119899 (ℎ119902119861

120587119898) (B) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

4120587119898) (C) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

2120587119898) (D) 119899 (

ℎ119902119861

8120587119898)

Answer (B)

Solution

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 22: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

For a charge q moving in a +r uniform magnetic field B

119891119898 =1198981199072

119877

119902119881119861 = 1198981199072

119877

rArr 1198981199072 = 119902119881119861119877

rArr 1

2 1198981199072 =

119902119881119861119877

2

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119881119861119877

2 (1)

By Bohrrsquos quantisation condition

Angular momentum 119871 = 119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119898119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587

rArr 119907119877 =119899ℎ

2120587 119898 (2)

Put (2) in (2)

rArr 119864119899119890119903119892119910 =119902119861

2 (

2 120587 119898)

= 119902119861 119899ℎ

4 120587 119898

29 If the capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms of a unit lsquoursquo made by combining the

electronic charge lsquoersquo Bohr radius prime1198860prime Planckrsquos constant lsquohrsquo and speed of light lsquocrsquo then

(A) 119906 =11989021198860

ℎ119888 (B) 119906 =

ℎ119888

11989021198860 (C) 119906 =

1198902119888

ℎ1198860 (D) 119906 =

1198902ℎ

1198881198860

Answer (A)

Solution

∵ 119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 119862 =119876

∆119907

119860119897119904119900 [ℎ119888

120582] = [

ℎ119888

1198860] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [119876]

[∆119907]=

[119876] [119876]

[∆119907] [119876]

∵ 119882 = 119902∆119907 rArr [119876] [∆119907] = [119864119899119890119903119892119910]

there4 [119862] = [1198762]

[119864119899119890119903119892119910]=

[1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

there4 [119862119886119901119886119888119894119905119886119899119888119890 ] = [1198762] [1198860]

[ℎ119888]

rArr 119906 = 1198902 1198860

ℎ119888

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 23: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

30 A bat moving at 10 119898119904minus1 towards a wall sends a sound signal of 8000 Hz towards it On

reflection it hears a sound of frequency119891 The value of 119891 in Hz is close to

(119904119901119890119890119889 119900119891 119904119900119906119899119889 = 320 119898119904minus1)

(A) 8258

(B) 8424

(C) 8000

(D) 8516

Answer (D)

Solution

We can assume that reflected wave is due to image of B coming with same speed in opposite

direction

Observer

119891 = 119907 + 10

119907 minus 10 times 1198910

= 320 + 10

320 minus 10 times 8000

= 330

310 times 8000

= 33

31 times 8000

= 8516 119867119911

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 24: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Chemistry

Single correct answer type

1 14 g of an organic compound was digested according to Kjeldahlrsquos method and the ammonia

evolved was absorbed in 60 mL of M10 11986721198781198744 solution The excess sulphuric acid required 20

mL of M10 NaOH solution for neutralization The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is

(A) 24 (B)3 (C)5 (D)10

Solution (D) 60 times1

10= 6 119898119872 11986721198781198744 used

Excess 11986721198781198744 equiv 20 times1

10times1

2= 1 119898119872 11986721198781198744

11986721198781198744 used = 6 minus 1 = 5 119898119872

21198731198673 +11986721198781198744⟶ (1198731198674)21198781198744

mM of 1198731198673 = 10 119898119872

Mass of 119873 = 10 times 10minus3 times 14 (119892

119898119900119897119890) = 0140119892

1198732 =0140

14times 100 = 10

2 The optically inactive compound from the following is

(A) 2-chloropropanal

(B) 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

(C) 2-chlorobutane

(D) 2-chloropentane

Solution (B)

(Optically active)

(Optically inactive because of 2 minus 1198621198673 groups present on same C atom)

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 25: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(Optically active)

3 The least number of oxyacids are formed by

(A) Chlorine

(B) Fluorine

(C) Sulphur

(D) Nitrogen

Solution (B) Fluorine does not form oxyacids as it is more electronegative than oxygen

4 Gaseous 11987321198744 dissociates into gaseous 1198731198742according to the reaction11987321198744(119892) 21198731198742(119892)

At 300 K and 1 atm pressure the degree of dissociation of 11987321198744 is 02 If one mole of 11987321198744 gas is

contained in a vessel then the density of the equilibrium mixture is

(A) 311 gL

(B) 156 gL

(C) 456 gL

(D) 622 gL

Solution (A) 11987321198744 21198731198742(1 minus 120572) 2120572

Total moles at equilibrium = 1 minus 120572 + 2120572 = 1 + 120572 = 12

M avg for equilibrium mixture =92

119892

119898119900119897119890 (11987321198744)

12

119889119886119907119890119903119886119892119890 =119875119872119886119907119892

119877119879=

1 times 7667

0082 times 300=7667

246

= 311 119892119871minus1

5 Arrange the following amines in the order of increasing basicity

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 26: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (C)

Most basic due to +I effect of methyl group Methoxy group provides electron density at -

1198731198672

-1198731198742 group with draws electron density from N of -1198731198672

6

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 27: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (A)

7 A solution at 20119900119862 is composed of 15 mol of benzene and 35 mol of toluene If the vapour

pressure of pure benzene and pure toluene at this temperature are 747 torr and 223 torr

respectively then the total vapour pressure of the solution and the benzene mole fraction in

equilibrium with it will be respectively

(A) 305 torr and 0389

(B) 350 torr and 0480

(C) 380 torr and 0589

(D) 358 torr and 0280

Solution (C) 119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890 =15

5= 03

119883119879119900119897119906119890119899119890 =35

5= 07

119875119905119900119905119886119897 = 03 times 747 + 07 times 223

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 28: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

= 2241 + 1561 = 3802

asymp 38 119879119900119903119903

By Daltonrsquos law to vapour phase

119883119861119890119899119911119890119899119890prime (119907119886119901 119901ℎ119886119904119890) =

03 times 747

38=2241

38

= 0589

8 Which moleculeion among the following cannot act as a ligand in complex compounds

(A) 119862119873minus

(B) 1198621198674

(C) 119862119874

(D) 119861119903minus

Solution (B) 1198621198674 does not have either a lone pair or 120587-electron pair it cannot act as ligand

9 A compound A with molecular formula 1198621011986713119862119897 gives a white precipitate on adding silver

nitrate solution A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product B on

ozonolysis gives C and D C gives Cannizaro reaction but not aldol condensation D gives aldol

condensation but not Cannizaro reaction A is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Solution (B) Chlorine attached to tertiary carbon will give a white precipitate on adding 1198601198921198731198743

(Saytzeff Rule)

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 29: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

10

is used as

(A) Antacid

(B) Insecticide

(C) Antihistamine

(D) Analgesic

Solution (D) Acetyl salicylic acid is analgesic

11 An aqueous solution of a salt X turns blood red on treatment with 119878119862119873minus and blue on

treatment with 1198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] X also gives a positive chromyl chloride test The salt X is

(A) 1198651198901198621198973

(B) 119865119890(1198731198743)3

(C) 1198621199061198621198972

(D) 119862119906(1198731198743)2

Solution (A) 1198651198901198621198713 + 3 119878119862119873119886119902

minus 119865119890(119878119862119873)3 + 3 119862119897minus

(119861119897119900119900119889 119903119890119889)

4 1198651198901198621198973 + 31198704[119865119890(119862119873)6] ⟶ 12 119870119862119897 + 1198651198904[119865119890(119862119873)6]3119875119903119906119904119904119894119900119899 119887119897119906119890

21198651198901198621198973 + 311986721198781198744⟶ 1198651198902(1198781198744)3 + 6119867119862119897

119870211986211990321198747 + 211986721198781198744⟶ 21198701198671198781198744 + 21198621199031198743 +1198672119874 1198621199031198743 + 2119867119862119897 ⟶ 11986211990311987421198621198972 +1198672119874

(119862ℎ119903119900119898119910119897119888ℎ119897119900119903119894119889119890)

11986211989011987421198621198972 + 4 119873 119886119874119867 ⟶ 11987311988621198621199031198744 + 2119873119886119862119897 + 21198672119874

(119910119890119897119897119900119908)

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 30: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

11987311988621198621199031198744 + 119875119887(1198621198673119862119874119874)2 ⟶ 1198751198871198621199031198744 + 21198621198673119862119874119874119873119886

(119910119890119897119897119900119908 119901119901119905)

12 The correct statement on the isomerism associated with the following complex ions

(A) [119873119894(1198672119874)51198731198673]2+

(B) [119873119894(1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+ and

(C) [119873119894(1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+ is

(D) (A) and (B) show only geometrical isomerism

Solution (D) [119873119894 (1198672119874)4(1198731198673)2]2+

Show c is amp trans geometrical isomerism [119873119894 (1198672119874)3(1198731198673)3]2+

Show facial amp meridional geometrical isomerism

13 In the presence of a small amount of phosphorous aliphatic carboxylic acids react with 120572-

hydrogen has been replaced by halogen This reaction is known as

(A) Etard reaction

(B) Wolff-Kischner reaction

(C) Rosenmund reaction

(D) Hell-volhard-zelinsky reaction

Solution (D) This reaction is known as HVZ reaction

14 The reaction 2N2O5(g) rarr 4NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first order kinetics The pressure of a

vessel containing only N2O5 was found to increase from 50 mm Hg to 875 mm Hg in 30 min

The pressure exerted by the gases after 60 min Will be (Assume temperature remains

constant)

(A) 10625 mm Hg

(B) 125 mm Hg

(C) 11625 mm Hg

(D) 150 mm Hg

Solution (A) 211987321198745(119892) ⟶ 4 1198731198742(119892)

(1199010 minus 119909) 2119909 + 1198742(119892)

119909

2

sum119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 =1199010 minus 119909 + 2119909 +119909

2= 1199010 +

3119909

2= 119901119905119900119905119886119897

875 = 50 +3119909

2

3119909

2= 375

there4 119909 = 375 times2

3= 25

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 31: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

For first order kinetics

119896119905 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909= 119897119899

50

25= ln2

119896 =1

119905ln 2 =

1

30ln 2

After 60 min

119896 =1

119905primeln

11990101199010 minus 119909

primerArr1

30ln 2 =

1

60ln

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime

2 ln 2 = ln1199010

1199010 minus 119909primeminus ln 4

11990101199010 minus 119909

prime= 4 rArr 1199010 = 4 1199010 minus 4119909prime

119909prime =41199010 minus 1199010

4=311990104=3 times 50

4= 375

Σ60 119898119894119899119879119900119905119886119897 119901119903119890119904119904119906119903119890 = 1199010 +3119909prime

2= 50 + 3 times

375

2

= 50 + 5625 = 10625 119898119898

15 If the principal quantum number n = 6 the correct sequence of filling of electrons will be

(A) ns rarr (n minus 1) d rarr (n minus 2) f rarr np

(B) ns rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d rarr (n minus 2)f

(C) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr np rarr (n minus 1)d

(D) ns rarr (n minus 2)f rarr (n minus 1)d rarr np

Solution (D) As per (n + ℓ) rule when n = 6

ns subshell rArr 6+ 0 = 6

(n ndash 1) d subshell rArr 5+ 2 = 7

(n ndash 2) f subshell rArr 4 + 3 = 7

np subshell rArr 6+ 1 = 7

When n + ℓ values are same the one have lowest n value filled first

ns (n minus 2)f (n minus 1)d np

(n + ℓ) values rArr 7 7 7

n value rArr 4 5 6

16 The cation that will not be precipitated by H2S in the presence of dil HCl is

(A) Co2+

(B) As3+

(C) Pb2+

(D) Cu2+

Solution (A) Co2+ precipitated by H2S in presence of NH4OH in group IV as CoS (Black ppt)

Other are precipitated as sulphide in presence of dil HCl in group II

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 32: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

17 The geometry of XeOF4 by VSEPR theory is

(A) Trigonal bipyramidal

(B) Square pyramidal

(C) Pentagonal planar

(D) Octahedral

Solution (B) H =1

2(V + Mminus C + A)

=1

2(8 + 4) = 6

sp3d2 Hybridization

4 BP + 1 BP (Double bonded) + 1 LP

Square pyramidal

Oxygen atom doubly bonded to Xe lone pair of electrons on apical position

18 The correct order of thermal stability of hydroxides is

(A) Mg(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(B) Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ba(OH)2

(C) Ba(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

(D) Ba(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt Mg(OH)2

Solution (B) Thermal stabilities of hydroxides of group II A elements increase from

Be(OH)2 to Ba(OH)2 because going down the group the cation size increases amp covalent

character decreases amp ionic character increases ie Mg(OH)2 lt Ca(OH)2 lt Sr(OH)2 lt

Ba(OH)2

19 Photochemical smog consists of excessive amount of X in addition to aldehydes ketones

peroxy acetyl nitrile (PAN) and so forth X is

(A) CH4

(B) CO2

(C) O3

(D) CO

Solution (C) Photochemical smog is the chemical reaction of sunlight nitrogen oxides and VOCs in

the atmosphere

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 33: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

NO2hvrarr NO + O

O + O2 rarr O3

So it consists of excessive amount of ozone molecules as atomic oxygen reacts with one of the

abundant oxygen molecules producing ozone

20 A sample of a hydrate of barium chloride weighing 61 g was heated until all the water of

hydration is removed The dried sample weighed 52 g The formula of the hydrated salt is

(atomic mass Ba = 137 amu Cl = 355 amu)

(A) BaCl2 ∙ H2O

(B) BaCl2 ∙ 3H2O

(C) BaCl2 ∙ 4H2O

(D) BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

Solution (D) BaCl2 ∙ xH2O rarr BaCl2 + x H2O

(137 + 2 times 355 + 18x)

= (208 + 18x) gmole

208 + 18 x

208=61

52

10816 + 936 x = 12688

936 x = 1872

x = 2

Formula is BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O

21 The following statements relate to the adsorption of gases on a solid surface Identify the

incorrect statement among them

(A) Entropy of adsorption is negative

(B) Enthalpy of adsorption is negative

(C) On adsorption decrease in surface energy appears as heat

(D) On adsorption the residual forces on the surface are increased

Solution (D) Adsorption is spontaneous process ∆G is ndashve

During adsorption randomness of adsorbate molecules reduced ∆S is ndashve

∆G = ∆H minus T∆S

∆H = ∆G + T∆S

∆H is highly ndashve and residual forces on surface are satisfied

22 In the isolation of metals calcination process usually results in

(A) Metal oxide

(B) Metal carbonate

(C) Metal sulphide

(D) Metal hydroxide

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 34: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

Solution (A) Calcination used for decomposition of metal carbonates

M CO3 ∆rarrMO+ CO2 uarr

23 A variable opposite external potential (Eext) is applied to the cell Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ∥

Cu2+ (1 M)| Cu of potential 11 V When Eext lt 11 V and Eext gt 11 V respectively electrons flow from

(A) Anode to cathode in both cases

(B) Anode to cathode and cathode to anode

(C) Cathode to anode and anode to cathode

(D) Cathode to anode in both cases

Solution (B) For the Daniel cell

Ecell = 034 minus (minus076) = 110 V

When Eext lt 110 V electron flow from anode to cathode in external circuit

When Eext gt 110 V electrons flow from cathode to anode in external circuit (Reverse

Reaction)

24 Complete hydrolysis of starch gives

(A) Galactose and fructose in equimolar amounts

(B) Glucose and galactose in equimolar amouunts

(C) Glucose and fructose in equimolar amounts (D) Glucose only

Solution (D) On complete hydrolysis of starch glucose is formed Amylase is an enzyme that

catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars

25 Match the polymers in column-A with their main uses in column-B and choose the correct

answer

Column - A Column - B A Polystyrene i Paints and lacquers B Glyptal ii Rain coats C Polyvinyl chloride

chloride iii Manufacture of toys

D Bakelite iv Computer discs

(A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv (B) A ndash ii B ndash i C ndash iii D ndash iv

(C) A ndash ii B ndash iv C ndash iii D ndash i

(D) A ndash iii B ndash iv C ndash ii D ndash i

Solution (A) A ndash iii B ndash i C ndash ii D ndash iv

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 35: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

26 Permanent hardness in water cannot be cured by

(A) Treatment with washing soda

(B) Ion exchange method

(C) Calgonrsquos methos

(D) Boiling

Solution (D) Permanent hardness due to SO42minus Clminus of Ca2+ and Mg2+ cannot be removed by boiling

27 In the long form of periodic table the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s25p4

corresponds to the element present in

(A) Group 16 and period 5

(B) Group 17 and period 5

(C) Group 16 and period 6

(D) Group 17 and period 6

Solution (A) 5s2 5p4 configuration is actually 36[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p4 ie 5th period and group 16 and

element Tellurium

28 The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJmol and 620 kJmol respectively The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C minus C bond is (Avogadro number =

6023 times 1023 h = 662 times 10minus34 J s)

(A) 248 times 104 nm

(B) 149 times 104 nm

(C) 248 times 103 nm

(D) 149 times 103 nm

Solution (D) 4 BE (C minus H) bond = 360 kJ

BE (C minus H) bond = 90 kJmole

In C2H6 rArr B E(CminusC) + 6B E(CminusH) = 620 kJ

B E(CminusC) bond = 620 minus 6 times 90 = 80 kJ molefrasl

B E(CminusC) bond =80

9648= 083 eV bondfrasl

λ(Photon in Å) for rupture of

C minus C bond =12408

083= 14950Å

= 1495 nm

asymp 149 times 103 nm

29 Which of the following is not an assumption of the kinetic theory of gases

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 36: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

(A) Collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic

(B) A gas consists of many identical particles which are in continual motion

(C) At high pressure gas particles are difficult to compress

(D) Gas particles have negligible volume

Solution (C) At high pressures gas particles difficult to compress rather they are not compressible at

all

30 After understanding the assertion and reason choose the correct option

Assertion In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of H2 electron density is increases between

the nuclei

Reason The bonding MO is ψA +ψB which shows destructive interference of the combining

electron waves

(A) Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion

(B) Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion

(C) Assertion is incorrect Reason is correct

(D) Assertion is correct Reason is incorrect

Solution (D) Electron density between nuclei increased during formation of BMO in H2

BMO is ψA +ψB (Linear combination of Atomic orbitals) provides constructive interference

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 37: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

JEE Mains 2015 10th April (online)

Mathematics

1 If the coefficient of the three successive terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + 119909)119899 are in the

ratio 1 7 42 then the first of these terms in the expansion is

1 9119905ℎ

2 6119905ℎ

3 8119905ℎ

4 7119905ℎ

Answer (4)

Solution Let 119899119862119903 be the first term then 119899119862119903119899119862119903+1

=1

7

rArr 119903 + 1

119899 minus 119903=1

7

rArr 7119903 + 7 = 119899 minus 119903

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

Also 119899119862119903+1119899119862119903+2

=7

42=1

6

rArr 119903 + 2

119899 minus 119903 minus 1=1

6

rArr 6119903 + 12 = 119899 minus 119903 minus 1

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 helliphellip(ii)

Solving

119899 minus 8119903 = 7 hellip(i)

119899 minus 7119903 = 13 hellip(ii)

____________

minus119903 = minus6

119903 = 6

Hence 7119905ℎ term is the answer

2 The least value of the product 119909119910119911 for which the determinant |11990911 11199101 11119911| is non ndash negative is

1 minus1

2 minus16radic2

3 minus8

4 minus2radic2

Answer (3)

Solution |11990911 11199101 11119911| = 119909119910119911 minus (119909 + 119910 + 119911) + 2

Since 119860119872 ge 119866119872

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 38: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

119909 + 119910 + 119911

3 ge (119909119910119911)

13

119909 + 119910 + 119911 ge 3(119909119910119911)13

there4 Least value of xyz will have from (when determinant non- negative terms)

119909119910119911 minus (3)(119909119910119911)13 + 2 ge 0

1199053 minus 3119905 + 2 ge 0

(119905 + 2)(1199052 minus 2119905 + 1)

119905 = minus2 119886119899119889 119905 = +1

Least value of 1199053 = minus8

3 The contrapositive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo is

1 If I will come then it is not raining 2 If I will come then it is raining

3 If I will not come then it is raining

4 If I will not come then it is not raining

Answer (1)

Solution Contrapositive of 119875 rArr 119902 is

~119902 rArr ~ 119875 So contra positive of the statement ldquoIf it is raining then I will not comerdquo would be

If I will come then it is not raining

4 lim119909rarr0

1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909 is equal to

1 2

2 3

2

3 5

4

4 3

Answer (2)

Solution 1198901199092minuscos119909

sin2 119909=

(1 + 1199092

∟1 + 1199094

∟2helliphellip) minus (1 minus 1199092

∟2 + 1199094

∟4helliphellip119899)

sin2 1199091199092

minus 1199092

(+31199092

2+11 1199094

24sin2 119909

1199092 ∙1199092) take 1199092 common

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 39: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

[lim119909rarr0

+32 +

1124 119909

2

sin2 1199091199092

] =3

2

5 If Rollersquos theorem holds for the function 119891(119909) = 21199093 + 1198871199092 + 119888119909 119909 isin [minus1 1] at the point 119909 =1

2

then 2b + c equals

1 2

2 1

3 -1

4 -3

Answer (3)

Solution If Rollersquos theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1 1] then

119891(minus1) = 119891(1)

minus2 + 119887 minus 119888 = 2 + 119887 + 119888

119888 = minus2 also 119891prime(119909) = 61199092 + 2119887119909 + 119888

Also if 119891prime (1

2) = 0 them

61

4+ 2119887

1

2+ 119888 = 0

3

2+ 119887 + 119888 = 0

∵ 119888 = minus2

119887 =1

2

there4 2119887 + 119888 = 2(1

2) + (minus2)

= 1 minus 2

= minus1

6 If the points (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) are equidistant from the plane 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0

then 120582 satisfies the equation

1 31199092 + 10119909 + 7 = 0

2 31199092 + 10119909 minus 13 = 0

3 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0

4 31199092 minus 10119909 + 21 = 0

Answer (3)

Solution (1 1 120582) 119886119899119889 (minus3 0 1) in equidistant from 3119909 + 4119910 minus 12119911 + 13 = 0 then

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 40: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

|3 + 4 minus 12120582 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122| = |

minus9 + 0 minus 12 + 13

radic32 + 42 + 122|

|20 minus 12120582| = |minus8|

|5 minus 3120582 | = |minus2|

25 minus 30120582 + 91205822 = 4

91205822 minus 30120582 + 21 = 0

31205822 minus 10120582 + 7 = 0

there4 Option 31199092 minus 10119909 + 7 = 0 Is correct

7 In a Δ119860119861119862119886

119887= 2 + radic3 119886119899119889 ang119862 = 60119900 Then the ordered pair (ang119860 ang119861) is equal to

1 (105119900 15119900)

2 (15119900 105119900)

3 (45119900 75119900) 4 (75119900 45119900)

Answer (1)

Solution Since 119886

119887=

2+ radic3

1 ang119860 gt ang119861

Hence only option 1 amp 4 could be correct checking for option (1) 119886

119887= sin105119900

sin 15119900

= 119904119894119899 (60119900 + 45119900)

sin(60119900 minus 45119900)= radic3 + 1

radic3 minus 1

119886

119887= 2 + radic3

1

Hence option (105119900 15119900) is correct

8 A factory is operating in two shifts day and night with 70 and 30 workers respectively If per

day mean wage of the day shift workers is Rs 54 and per day mean wage of all the workers is

Rs 60 then per day mean wage of the night shift workers (in Rs) is

1 75

2 74

3 69

4 66

Answer (2)

Solution 1198991 1199091 +1198992 1199092

1198991+1198992 = 119909

70 ∙ (54) + 30 (1199092)

70 + 30= 60

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 41: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

= 3780 + 30 1199092 = 6000

there4 1199092 = 6000 minus 3780

30

= 2220

30

= 74

9 The integral int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

is equal to

1 4 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

2 minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

3 4 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

4 minus4

3 (119909minus2

119909+1)

1

4+ 119862

Answer (2)

Solution int119889119909

(119909+1)34 (119909minus2)

54

Divide amp Multiply the denominator by (119909 + 1)5

4

int119889119909

(119909 + 1)2 (119909 minus 2119909 + 1

)

54

Put 119909minus2

119909+1= 119905

(1 (119909 + 1) minus (119909 minus 2)(1)

(119909 + 1)2) 119889119909 = 119889119905

3

(119909 + 1)2 119889119909 = 119889119905

1119889119909

(119909 + 1)2= 1

119889119905

3

rArr 13 int 1199055

4 119889119905 = 1 119905

14

3 (minus1

4)

= minus4

3 1

11990514

+ 119862

minus4

3 (119909+1

119909minus2)

1

4+ 119862

10 Let 119886 119886119899119889 be two unit vectors such that |119886 + | = radic3

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 42: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

If 119888 = 119886 + 2 (119886 times ) then 2|119888 | is equal to

1 radic51

2 radic37

3 radic43

4 radic55

Answer (4)

Solution As |119886 times | = radic3

Squaring both the sides

|119886 |2 + | |2+ 2119886 ∙ = 3

1 + 1 + 2 ∙ 1 ∙ 1 ∙ cos 120579 = 3

2119888119900119904120579 = 1

119888119900119904120579 =1

2

120579 = 60

there4 Angle between 119886 119886119899119889 119894119904 60119900

Now

|119888 | = |119886 + 2119887 + 3(119886 times 119887)|

Squaring both the sides

|119888 |2 = ||119886 |2 + 4| |2+ 9 (119886 times 119887)2 + 4 119886 ∙ (119887) + 3119886 ∙ (119886 times 119887) + 6119887 ∙ (119886 times 119887)|

|119888 |2 = |1 + 4 + 9 sin2 120579 + 4 119888119900119904120579 + 0 + 0 |

|119888 |2 = |5 + 93

4+ 4

1

2| =

55

4

there4 2|119888 | = radic55

11 The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves 119910 + 21199092 = 0 119886119899119889 119910 + 31199092 = 1 is equal to

1 3

4

2 1

3

3 3

5

4 4

3

Answer (4)

Solution

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 43: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

Point of intersection

Put 119910 = minus21199092 119894119899 119910 + 31199092 = 1

1199092 = 1

119909 = plusmn 1

The desired area would be

int (1199101 minus 1199102) 119889119909 = int ((1 minus 31199092) minus (minus21199092)) 1198891199091

minus1

1

minus1

int (1 minus 1199092)1198891199091

minus1

(119909 minus 1199093

3)minus1

1

= ((1 minus1

3) minus (minus1 +

1

3))

2

3minus (

minus2

3)

=4

3

12 If 119910 + 3119909 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle 1199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0 then the equation of

the circle with this chord as diameter is

1 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

2 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

3 1199092 + 1199102 + 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

4 1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 minus 9119910 = 0

Answer (2)

Solution

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 44: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

119910 = minus3119909

41199092 + 1199102 minus 30119909 = 0

Point of intersection

1199092 + 91199092 minus 30119909 = 0

101199092 minus 30119909 = 0

10119909 (119909 minus 3) = 0

119909 = 0 or 119909 = 3

Therefore y = 0 if x = 0 and y =-9 if x = 3

Point of intersection (0 0) (3 -9)

Diametric form of circle

119909 (119909 minus 3) + 119910(119910 + 9) = 0

1199092 + 1199102 minus 3119909 + 9119910 = 0

13 The value of sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16 is equal to

1 7775

2 7785

3 7780

4 7770

Answer (3)

Solution sum (119903 + 2) (119903 minus 3)30119903=16

= sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301

Put r = 30

in (119903(119903+1) (2119903+1)

6minus

119903(119903+1)

2minus 6119903)

30 ∙ (31)(61)

6minus 15(31) minus 6(30)

9455 minus 465 minus 180

8810

And on putting 119903 = 15

We get 15∙(16) (31)

6minus

15∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= (7) ∙ (8) ∙ (31) minus 15 ∙16

2minus 6 ∙ (15)

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 45: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

= 1240 minus 120 minus 90

= 1030

Therefore sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6) minus sum (1199032 minus 119903 minus 6)151

301 = 8810 minus 1030

= 7780

14 Let L be the line passing through the point P(1 2) such that its intercepted segment between

the co-ordinate axes is bisected at P If 1198711 is the line perpendicular to L and passing through the

point (-2 1) then the point of intersection of L and 1198711 is

1 (3

523

10)

2 (4

512

5)

3 (11

2029

10)

4 (3

1017

5)

Answer (2)

Solution

If P is the midpoint of the segment between the axes them point A would be (2 0) and B would be (0

4) The equation of the line would be 119909

2+119910

4= 1

That is 2119909 + 119910 = 4 hellip(i)

The line perpendicular to it would be 119909 minus 2119910 = 119896

Since it passes through (-2 1) minus2minus 2 = 119896

minus4 = 119896

there4 Line will become 119909 minus 2119910 = minus4 hellip(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get (4

512

5)

15 The largest value of r for which the region represented by the set 120596 isin119862

|120596minus4minus119894| le 119903 is contained in

the region represented by the set 119911 isin119862

|119911minus1| le |119911+119894| is equal to

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 46: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

1 2radic2

2 3

2 radic2

3 radic17

4 5

2 radic2

Answer (4)

Solution

|119911 minus 1| le |119911 + 119894|

The region in show shaded right side of the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

The largest value of r would be the length of perpendicular from A (4 1) on the line 119909 + 119910 = 0

|4 + 1

radic2| =

5

radic2

= 5

2 radic2

16 Let the sum of the first three terms of an AP be 39 and the sum of its last four terms be 178 If

the first term of this AP is 10 then the median of the AP is

1 265

2 295

3 28

4 31

Answer (2)

Solution Let the AP be a a + d a + 2d helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellipℓ minus 3119889 ℓ minus 2119889 ℓ minus 119889 ℓ

Where a is the first term and ℓ is the last term

Sum of 1119904119905 3 terms is 39

3119886 + 3119889 = 39

30 + 3119889 = 30 as 119886 = 10 (Given)

119889 =9

3= 3

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 47: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

Sum of last 4 terms is 178

4ℓ minus 6119889 = 178

4ℓ minus 18 = 178

4ℓ = 196

ℓ = 49

10 13 16 19helliphellip46 49

Total number of the 10 + (n ndash 1) 3 - 49

n ndash 1 = 13

n = 14

So the median of the series would be mean of 7119905ℎ 119886119899119889 8119905ℎ term 10+6∙(3)+10+7∙3

2

28 + 31

2 =59

2 = 295

Alternate way

The median would be mean of 10 and 49 That is 295

17 For 119909 gt 0 let 119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1+119905 119889119905

119909

1 Then 119891(119909) + 119891 (

1

119909) is equal to

1 1

2 (log 119909)2

2 log 119909

3 1

4log 1199092

4 1

4 (log 119909)2

Answer (1)

Solution

119891(119909) = intlog 119905

1 + 119905

119909

1

∙ 119889119905

And 119891 (1

119909) = int

log 119905

1+119905 ∙ 119889119905

1

1199091

Put 119905 =1

119911

119889119905 = minus1

1199112 119889119905

minus1

1199092 119889119909 = 119889119905

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

1199112 (1 + 1119911)

119911

1

∙ 119889119911

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 48: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

119891(119909) = intlog 119911

119911(1 + 119911) 119889119911

119911

1

119891(119909) + 119891 (1

119909) = int log 119911 [

1

1 + 119911+

1

2(1 + 119911)] 119889119911

119909

1

= int1

119911log 119911 119889119911

119909

1

Put log 119911 = 119875 1

119911 119889119911 = 119889119901

int119875 ∙ 119889119901

119909

1

(1198752

2)1

119909

=1

2 (log 119911)1

119909 = (log 119909)2

2

18 In a certain town 25 of the families own a phone and 15 own a car 65 families own

neither a phone nor a car and 2000 families own both a car and a phone Consider the

following three statements

(a) 5 families own both a car and a phone

(b) 35 families own either a car or a phone

(c) 40 000 families live in the town

Then

1 Only (b) and (c) are correct

2 Only (a) and (b) are correct

3 All (a) (b) and (c) are correct

4 Only (a) and (c) are correct

Answer (3)

Solution Let set A contains families which own a phone and set B contain families which own a car

If 65 families own neither a phone nor a car then 35 will own either a phone or a car

there4 (119860⋃119861) = 35

Also we know that

119899(119860 cup 119861) = 119899(119860) + 119899(119861) minus 119899(119860 cap 119861)

35 = 25 + 15 - 119899(119860 cap 119861)

119899(119860 cap 119861) = 5

5 families own both phone and car and it is given to be 2000

there4 5 119900119891 119909 = 2000 5

100 119909 = 2000

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 49: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

X = 40000

Hence correct option is (a) (b) and (c) are correct

19 IF 119860 = [01 minus10] then which one of the following statements is not correct

1 1198603 + 119868 = 119860(1198603 minus 119868)

2 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

3 1198602 + 119868 = 119860(1198602 minus 119868)

4 1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

Answer (3)

Solution A = [0 minus11 0

]

1198602 = [0 minus11 0

] [0 minus11 0

] = [minus1 00 minus1

]

1198603 = [minus1 00 minus1

] [0 minus11 0

] = [0 1minus1 0

]

1198604 = [0 1minus1 0

] [0 minus11 0

] [1 00 1

]

Option (1) 1198603 + 119868 = 119860 (1198603 minus 119868)

[01 minus10] [minus1minus1 1minus1] = [

1minus1 11]

[1minus1 11] = [

1minus1 11] hellipCorrect

Option (2) 1198604 minus 119868 = 1198602 + 119868

[0 00 0

] = [0 00 0

] hellipCorrect

Option (3) [0 00 0

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus2 00 minus2

] = [0 2minus2 0

] hellipIncorrect

Option 4

1198603 minus 119868 = 119860(119860 minus 119868)

[minus1 minus1minus1 minus1

] = [0 minus11 0

] [minus1 minus11 minus1

] [minus1 1minus1 1

]

1198603 minus 119868 = 1198604 minus 119860

[1 1minus1 1

] = [1 00 1

] minus [0 minus11 0

]

= [1 1minus1 1

] helliphellipCorrect

20 Let X be a set containing 10 elements and P(X) be its power set If A and B are picked up at

random from P(X) with replacement then the probability that A and B have equal number of

elements is

1 (210minus1)

220

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 50: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

2 2011986210

220

3 2011986210

210

4 (210minus1)

210

Answer (2)

Solution The power set of x will contain 210 sets of which 101198620 will contain 0 element 101198621 will contain 1 element 101198622 will contain 2 element

⋮ 1011986210 will contain 10 element

So total numbers of ways in which we can select two sets with replacement is 210 times 210 = 220

And favorable cases would be 101198620 ∙101198620 +

101198621 101198621 + helliphellip

1011986210 1011986210 =

2011986210

Hence Probability would be = 2011986210

220

Hence 2011986210

220 in the correct option

21 If 2 + 3119894 is one of the roots of the equation 21199093 minus 91199092 + 119896119909 minus 13 = 0 119896 isin 119877 then the real

root of this equation

1 Exists and is equal to 1

2

2 Does not exist

3 Exists and is equal to 1

4 Exists and is equal to minus1

2

Answer (1)

Solution If 2 + 3119894 in one of the roots then 2 minus 3119894 would be other

Since coefficients of the equation are real

Let 120574 be the third root then product of roots rarr 120572 120573 120574 =13

2

(2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) ∙ 120574 =13

2

(4 + 9) ∙ 120574 =13

2

120574 =1

2

The value of k will come if we

Put 119909 =1

2 in the equation

2 ∙1

8minus9

4+ 119896 ∙

1

2minus 13 = 0

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 51: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

119896

2= 15

119896 = 30

there4 Equation will become

21199093 minus 91199092 + 30119909 minus 13 = 0

120572120573 + 120573120574 + 120574120572 =30

2= 15

(2 + 3119894)1

2+ (2 minus 3119894)

1

2+ (2 + 3119894) (2 minus 3119894) = 15

1 +119894

2+ 1 minus

119894

2+ 13 = 15

15 = 15

Hence option (1) is correct lsquoExists and is equal to 1

2 lsquo

22 If the tangent to the conic 119910 minus 6 = 1199092 at (2 10) touches the circle 1199092 + 1199102 + 8119909 minus 2119910 = 119896 (for some fixed k) at a point (120572 120573) then (120572 120573) is

1 (minus7

176

17)

2 (minus8

172

17)

3 (minus6

1710

17)

4 (minus4

171

17)

Answer (2)

Solution The equation of tangent (T = 0) would be 1

2 (119910 + 10) minus 6 = 2119909

4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0

The centre of the circle is (minus4 1) and the point of touch would be the foot of perpendicular from

(minus4 1) on 4119909 minus 119910 + 2 = 0 119909 + 4

4=119910 minus 1

minus1= minus(

minus16 minus 1 + 2

42 + 12)

119909+4

4=15

17 and

119910minus1

minus1=15

17

119909 = minus8

17 119910 =

minus15

17+ 1 =

2

17

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 52: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

Hence option (minus8

172

17) is correct

23 The number of ways of selecting 15 teams from 15 men and 15 women such that each team

consists of a man and a woman is

1 1960

2 1240

3 1880

4 1120

Answer (2)

Solution No of ways of selecting 1119904119905 team from 15 men and 15 women 151198621

151198621 = 152

2119899119889 team- 141198621 141198621 14

2 and so on

So total number of way

12 + 22helliphelliphellip152

= 15 (16) (31)

6

= (5) ∙ (8) ∙ (31)

1240

Hence option 1240 is correct

24 If the shortest distance between the line 119909minus1

120572=

119910+1

minus1=119911

1 (120572 ne minus1) and 119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 =

2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3 119894119904 1

radic3 then a value of 120572 is

1 minus19

16

2 32

19

3 minus16

19

4 19

32

Answer (2)

Solution Let us change the line into symmetric form

119909 + 119910 + 119911 + 1 = 0 = 2119909 minus 119910 + 119911 + 3

Put 119911 = 1 so we get 119909 + 119910 + 2 = 0 and 2119909 minus 119910 + 4 = 0

We will get 119909 = minus2

119910 = 0

there4 The point (minus2 0 1) lies on the line and perpendicular vector will come from

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 53: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

|119894 119895 1198961 1 12 minus1 1

| = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

So the equation line would be 119909 + 2

2=119910

1=119911 minus 1

minus3

And the other line 119909 minus 1

120572=119910 + 1

minus1=119911

1

Shortest distance would be

119863 = [(1198862 minus 1198861) 1198871 1198872]

|1198871 times 1198872|

When 1198861 = (minus2119894 + 119900119895 + 1119896)

1198862 = (119894 minus 119895 + 0119896)

1198871 = 2119894 + 119895 minus 3119896

1198872 = 120572119894 minus 119895 + 119896

|3 minus1 minus12 1 minus3120572 1 minus3

|

|119894 119895 1198962 1 minus3120572 minus1 1

|

= 3(1 minus 3) + 1 (2 + 3120572) + 1 (2 + 120572)

|minus2119894 minus 119895 (2 minus 3120572) + 119896 (minus2 minus 120572)|

|minus6 + 2 + 3120572 + 2 + 120572

radic4 + (2 + 3120572)2 + (2 + 120572)2| =

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2|

radic4 + 4 + 12120572 + 91205722 + 4 + 4120572 + 1205722=

1

radic3

|4120572 minus 2

radic101205722 + 16120572 + 12| =

1

radic3

(161205722 minus 16120572 + 4)3 = 101205722 + 16120572 + 12

481205722 minus 48120572 + 12 =

101205722 + 16120572 + 12

381205722 minus 64120572 = 0

120572(19120572 minus 32) = 0

120572 =32

19

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 54: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

25 The distance from the origin of the normal to the curve 119909 = 2 cos 119905 + 2119905 sin 119905 119910 =

2 sin 119905 minus 2119905 cos 119905 119886119905 119905 =120587

4 is

1 radic2

2 2radic2 3 4

4 2

Answer (4)

Solution at 119905 =120587

4

119909 = 21

radic2+ 2

120587

4 = (radic2 +

120587

2radic2) = (

8 + 120587

2radic2)

119910 = 21

radic2minus 2

120587

4 ∙ 1

radic2 = (radic2 minus

120587

2radic2) minus (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119889119910

119889119909= 2 cos 119905 minus 2 [cos 119905 + 119905 (minus sin 119905)] = 2119905 sin 119905

119889119909

119889119905= minus2 sin 119905 + 2 [sin 119905 + 119905 ∙ cos 119905] = 2119905 cos 119905

119889119910

119889119909= tan 119905 119886119899119889 119905 =

120587

4 119886119899119889 tan

120587

4= 1

119889119910

119889119909= 1 Slope of tangent is 1 amp therefore slope of normal would be -1

Equation of normal 119910 minus (8minus120587

2radic 2) = minus1 (119909 minus (

8+120587

2radic2))

119909 + 119910 = 119905(8 + 120587)

2radic2+ (

8 minus 120587

2radic2)

119909 + 119910 =16

2radic2 and distance from origin

16

2radic2 radic2 = 4

26 An ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola 91199092 minus 41199102 = 36 and its major and minor axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively If the product of

eccentricities of the two conics is 1

2 then which of the following points does not lie on the

ellipse

1 (radic39

2 radic3)

2 (1

2 radic13

radic3

2)

3 (radic13

2 radic6)

4 (radic13 0)

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 55: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

Answer (2)

Solution Equation of the hyperbola

1199092

4minus1199102

9= 1

Focus of hyperbola (ae 0) and (-ae 0)

a = 2 119890 = radic1 +9

4=

radic13

2

there4 Focus would be (+radic13

2 0) 119886119899119889 (minus

radic13

2 0)

Product of eccentricity would be

radic13

2 ∙ 1198901 =

1

2

there4 1198901 = 1

radic13

As the major amp minor axis of the ellipse coin side with focus of the hyperbola then the value of a for

ellipse would be radic13

119890 = radic1 minus1198872

1198862

1198872

13=12

13

1

radic3= radic1 minus

1198872

13

1198872 = 12

1

13= 1 minus

1198872

13

there4 Equation of the ellipse would be

1199092

13+1199102

12= 1

Option (i) 39

4 ∙(13)+

3

12= 1

Satisfies the equation hence it lies on the ellipse

Option (ii) 13

4 (13)+

3

412= 1

does not lie on the ellipse

Option (iii) 13

2(13)+

6

12= 1 satisfy

Option (iv) 13

13+ 0 = 1 satisfy

So option (1

2 radic13

radic3

2) is the answer

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 56: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

27 The points (08

3) (1 3) 119886119899119889 (82 30)

1 Form an obtuse angled triangle

2 Form an acute angled triangle

3 Lie on a straight line

4 Form a right angled triangle

Answer (3)

Solution The options

A B C

(08

2) (1 3) (82 30)

Are collinear as slope f AB is equal to slope of BC

3 minus83

1 minus 0= 30 minus 3

82 minus 1

1

3=27

81=1

3

Hence option (Lie on a straight line) is correct

28 If 119891(119909) minus 2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1+1199092) 119909 gt 1 then 119891(5) is equal to

1 120587

2

2 tanminus1 (65

156)

3 120587

4 4 tanminus1 (5)

Answer (3)

Solution

2 tanminus1 119909 + sinminus1 (2119909

1 + 1199092) 119891119900119903 119909 gt 1

= 2 tanminus1 119909 + 120587 minus 2 tanminus1 119909 119886119904 119909 gt 1

there4 119891(5) = 120587

there4 Answer is 120587

Or 119891(5) = 2 tanminus1 (5) + sinminus1 (10

26)

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 57: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

= 120587 minus tanminus1 (10

24) + tanminus1 (

10

24)

120587 sinminus1 (10

26)

29 Let the tangents drawn to the circle 1199092 + 1199102 = 16 from the point P(0 h) meet the 119909 minus 119886119909119894119904 at

points A and B If the area of Δ119860119875119861 is minimum then h is equal to

1 4radic2

2 3radic2

3 4radic3

4 3radic3

Answer (1)

Solution

Let the equation of the tangent be (119910 minus ℎ) = 119898 (119909 minus 0)

119898119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

|ℓ119899

radic1198982 + 1| = 4

ℎ2 = 161198982 + 16

1198982 = ℎ2 minus 16

16

119898 = radicℎ2 minus 16

4

So co-ordinate of B would be

radicℎ2 minus 16

4 119909 minus 119910 + ℎ = 0

119909 = 4ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16

Also of triangle

=1

2 119861119886119904119890 119909 119867119890119894119892ℎ119905

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 58: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

Δ =1

2

8ℎ

radicℎ2 minus 16 ∙ ℎ

Δ = 4 ℎ2

radicℎ2 minus 16

119889Δ

119889ℎ= 4

[ 2ℎradicℎ2 minus 16 minus

2ℎ ∙ ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16(ℎ2 minus 16)

]

= 4ℎ [4(ℎ2 minus 16) minus 2ℎ2

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)]

=4ℎ[2ℎ2 minus 64]

2radicℎ2 minus 16 (ℎ2 minus 16)

For are to be minima ℎ = radic32

ℎ2 = 32

ℎ = 4radic2

30 If 119910 (119909) is the solution of the differential equation (119909 + 2)119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 minus 9 119909 ne minus2 and

119910(0) = 0 then 119910(minus4) is equal to

1 -1

2 1

3 0

4 2

Answer (3)

Solution

(119909 + 2) ∙119889119910

119889119909= 1199092 + 4119909 + 4 minus 13

119889119910

119889119909= (119909 + 2)2

(119909 + 2)minus

13

(119909 + 2)

119889119910 = ((119909 + 2) minus13

119909119898)

119889119909

119910 =1199092

2+ 2119909 minus 13 log119890|(119909 + 2)| + 119862

If 119909 = 0 then 119910 = 0

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0

Page 59: Full jee mains 2015 online paper 10th april final

0 = 0 + 0 minus 13 119897119900119892|2| + 119862

119888 ∶ 13 log(2)

If 119909 = minus4 then 119910

119910 =16

2minus 8 minus 13 log|minus2| + 13 log |2|

119910 = 0

Hence as is option 0


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