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Functions of Sebi

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    SECURITIES AND EXCHNGE

    BOARD OF INDIA

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    PRESENTED BY

    1.CHANDRA SHEKHAR BHOI

    2.DEENANATH SAHU

    3.BRIJENDRA KAUSHIK

    4.VIRENDRA YADAW

    5.NIKHIL SAHU

    6. DEEPAK TAMBOLI

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    INTRODUCTION

    SEBI has been set up under the SEBI act to

    (i) protect the interest of the investors insecurities and

    (ii) promote the development of, and

    regulate, the securities market

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    ORIGIN OF SEBI

    The government of India set up the Securities andExchange Board of India (SEBI) on 12 April, 1988.

    (i) Collect information and advise the

    governmenton matters relating to capital markets;

    (ii) See to the licensing and regulation ofmerchant

    banks, mutual funds etc;

    (iii) Prepare the legal drafts for regulatory and

    developmental roles of SEBI.

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    ESTABLISHMENT OF SEBI

    The SEBI is a body corporate. It consists of

    (i) A chairman appointed by the Government.

    (ii) Two members from amongst officials of the

    Ministry of Government of India dealing with

    finance and administration of theCompanies

    appointed by the Government.

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    (iii) One member from amongst the officials of,

    and nominated by the RBI.

    (iv) Five members of whom at least two should

    be whole time members nominated by the

    Government.

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    DEFINITIONS

    Board

    Chairman

    Existing Securities and Exchange Board

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    Fund

    Member

    Notification

    Securities

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    OBJECTIVES OF SEBI

    Investor protection

    Ensuring the fair practices by the issuers of securities,namely, companies so that they can raise resourcesat least cost.

    Promotion of efficient services by brokers, merchantbankers and other intermediaries so that theybecome competitive and professional.

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    ORGANIZATION OFSEBI

    Primary Market Department

    Issue Management Intermediaries Department

    Secondary Market Department

    Institutional Investment Department

    Advisory Committee

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    DEENANATH SAHU

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    FUNCTIONS OF SEBI

    Section 11 of the SEBI Act, 1992 gives the functions to be

    performed by the Board. The important functions can be classified

    as:

    1. Regulatory Functions.

    2. Developmental Functions.

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    1. Regulatory Functions.

    o Registration of brokers and sub-brokers and other players in the marketsuch as share transfer agents, bankers to an issue, trustees of trust

    deeds,

    o Registration and regulation of collective investment schemes and mutual

    funds.

    o Regulation of stock exchange and other self-regulatory organisations.

    o Prevent fraudulent and unfair trade practices relating to securities

    market.

    o Control insider trading and takeover bids and impose penalties for such

    practices.

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    POWERS DELEGATED TO SEBI UNDER SECURITIES

    CONTRACTS (REGULATION) ACT, 1956

    o Call for periodical returns from stock exchanges.

    o Grant approval to any recognised stock exchange to make by-laws for

    the regulation on control of contracts.

    o Compel a public company to list its shares in any stock exchange.

    o Licensing of dealers in securities in certain areas.

    o Appoint any person to make enquiries into the affairs of stock

    exchange.

    o Suspend business of any recognised stock exchange.

    o Prohibit contracts in certain cases.

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    PENALTIES AND ADJUDICATION

    A. Penalty for failure to furnish information, return, etc. - If anyperson, who is required under this Act or any rules or regulations made there

    under-

    To furnish any document, return or report to the Board, fails to furnish the

    same, he shall be liable to a penalty of one lakh rupees for each day during

    which such failure continues or one crore rupees, whichever is less for a

    penalty not exceeding one lakh and fifty thousand rupees for each such

    failure.

    Fail to file furnish within the time specified.

    Fails to maintain books of accounts or records.

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    B. Penalty for failure by any person to enter into agreement

    with clients.

    C. Penalty for failure to redress investors' grievances.

    D. Penalty for certain defaults in case of mutual funds

    o without obtaining certificate of registration

    o fails to comply with the terms and conditions of certificate of registration,

    he shall be liable to a penalty

    o fails to make an application for listing of its schemes as provided for in the

    regulations governing listing

    o Registered as a collective investment scheme including mutual funds fails to

    despatch unit certificates of any scheme in the manner provided in theregulation governing such despatch

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    E. Penalty for failure in case of stock brokers.-

    o Fails to issue contract notes in the form and in the manner specified by the

    stock exchange of which such broker is a member

    o Fails to deliver any security or fails to make payment of the amount due to the

    investor in the manner within the period specified in the regulations

    o Charges an amount of brokerage which is in excess of the brokerage specifiedin the regulations

    F. Penalty for insider trading. - If any insider who,-

    o Either on his own behalf or on behalf of any other person, deals in securitiesof a body corporate listed on any stock exchange on the basis of any

    unpublished price sensitive information

    o Communicates any unpublished price

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    G. Penalty for fraudulent and unfair trade practices.-

    H. Power to adjudicate.-

    o For the purpose of adjudging under sections 15A, 15B, 15C, 15D, 15E, 15F,

    15G, [15H, 15HA and 15HB] ,the Board shall appoint officers

    o While holding an inquiry, the adjudicating officer shall have power to

    summon and enforce the attendance of any person acquainted with the facts

    and circumstances of the case to give evidence or to produce any document

    which in the opinion of the adjudicating officer

    I. Factors to be taken into account by the adjudicating officer.-While adjudging quantum of penalty under section 15 I, the adjudicating officer

    shall have due regard to the following factors,

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    I. Factors to be taken into account by the adjudicating officer.- Whileadjudging quantum of penalty under section 15 I, the adjudicating officer shall have due

    regard to the following factors,

    o The amount of dis proportionate gain or unfair advantage

    o The amount of loss caused to an investor or group of investors

    o The repetitive nature


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