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Future of UK Postal Sector- Future of UK Postal Sector- Large User PerspectiveLarge User Perspective
David Robottom David Robottom D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants LtdCWU Special ForumCWU Special Forum
99thth February 2006 February 2006NewcastleNewcastle
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
PurposePurpose
Perspective of Royal Mail’s largest customersPerspective of Royal Mail’s largest customersMy credentialsMy credentials Involved in postal affairs for over 20 yearsInvolved in postal affairs for over 20 years Last ten years as Director of Postal Affairs, Direct Last ten years as Director of Postal Affairs, Direct
Marketing Association (DMA) UKMarketing Association (DMA) UK Chair of FEDMA Postal Affairs CommitteeChair of FEDMA Postal Affairs Committee Chair of ICC Postal Affairs CommitteeChair of ICC Postal Affairs Committee Chair of PUG Postal Affairs CommitteeChair of PUG Postal Affairs Committee
Top 100 mailers account for over 30% of Royal Top 100 mailers account for over 30% of Royal Mail’s volumeMail’s volumeTherefore their views are importantTherefore their views are important
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
AgendaAgenda
Current positionCurrent position
Market openingMarket opening
CompetitionCompetition
Customer choiceCustomer choice
Customer requirementsCustomer requirements
FutureFuture
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Current PositionCurrent Position
UK Postal market experiencing volume UK Postal market experiencing volume slowdownslowdown
Slight decline fuelled by slowdown in Slight decline fuelled by slowdown in financial services activity and economic financial services activity and economic slowdownslowdown
Direct Mail volume decline for the first time Direct Mail volume decline for the first time in 10 yearsin 10 years
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Market OpeningMarket Opening“Big Bang or Whimper”“Big Bang or Whimper”
Full market liberalisation is welcomedFull market liberalisation is welcomed
Expectations in reduced price and greater Expectations in reduced price and greater choicechoice
Act as an incentive on Royal MailAct as an incentive on Royal Mail
Many new operators entering market, Many new operators entering market, primarily niche, local servicesprimarily niche, local services
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
CompetitionCompetition
Downstream AccessDownstream Access
E2E network developmentE2E network development
ConsolidationConsolidation
B2BB2B
Supply chain impactSupply chain impact
Impact on Royal MailImpact on Royal Mail
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Competition-Downstream AccessCompetition-Downstream Access
Downstream access developed as a Downstream access developed as a means of providing choice, quicklymeans of providing choice, quicklyProvides customers with choice, at lower Provides customers with choice, at lower prices and improved quality of serviceprices and improved quality of serviceOperators provide access service as a Operators provide access service as a route to market, permanent or pro temproute to market, permanent or pro tempLarge users with own access agreementLarge users with own access agreement
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Competition-Downstream AccessCompetition-Downstream Access
Of the 13 licensed operators, there are 8 Of the 13 licensed operators, there are 8 access providers handling somewhere access providers handling somewhere between 1.5 and 2 billion items for FY0506between 1.5 and 2 billion items for FY0506Margin protection from the regulatorMargin protection from the regulatorVAT issues cloud the developmentVAT issues cloud the developmentUnfair or slightly tipped playing fieldsUnfair or slightly tipped playing fieldsDSA acted as a brake on the development DSA acted as a brake on the development of E2E servicesof E2E services
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Competition-E2ECompetition-E2E
E2E slow to developE2E slow to develop
Piecemeal approachPiecemeal approach
Driven by margin achievementDriven by margin achievement
Full E2E networks to rival universal Full E2E networks to rival universal service will not happenservice will not happen
E2E via major city/urbanE2E via major city/urban
Substantial E2E networks by 2008Substantial E2E networks by 2008
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Competition-ConsolidationCompetition-Consolidation
Consolidation key to the development of Consolidation key to the development of the sectorthe sector
Greater consolidation will lead to a greater Greater consolidation will lead to a greater number of businesses accessing number of businesses accessing discountsdiscounts
This will fuel sector growth through volume This will fuel sector growth through volume growth of new users and small usersgrowth of new users and small users
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Competition-B2BCompetition-B2B
9 licensed operators providing B2B 9 licensed operators providing B2B services, all with own networkservices, all with own network
Higher margin and greater choice and Higher margin and greater choice and price savings for usersprice savings for users
Potential volume growth driven through Potential volume growth driven through customer choicecustomer choice
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Competition-Supply ChainCompetition-Supply Chain
Estimate there are 18 supply chain Estimate there are 18 supply chain models, within the postal market, driven by models, within the postal market, driven by competitioncompetition
The multitude of options will drive choice The multitude of options will drive choice and volume growthand volume growth
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Supply Chain ModelsSupply Chain Models
ClientsClients
Mailing HousesMailing Houses
CompetitorsCompetitors
Royal MailRoyal Mail
Line haulersLine haulers
Software Software ProcurementProcurement
B2C networksB2C networks
B2B networksB2B networks
City and UrbanCity and Urban
RegionalRegional
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Competition- Impact on Royal MailCompetition- Impact on Royal Mail
Volume loss through downstream access, Volume loss through downstream access, where Royal Mail controls gatewaywhere Royal Mail controls gatewayE2E impact negligible for the next 3-5 E2E impact negligible for the next 3-5 yearsyearsVAT creates market share cushion for VAT creates market share cushion for Royal MailRoyal MailHMG guardian of universal serviceHMG guardian of universal serviceSimilar gradual market share erosion to Similar gradual market share erosion to BTBT
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Customer ChoiceCustomer Choice
ReliabilityReliability
PredictabilityPredictability
MeasurabilityMeasurability
Price reductionsPrice reductions
Media performanceMedia performance
RecognitionRecognition
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Customer ChoiceCustomer Choice
If Royal Mail perform leaving minimal advantage If Royal Mail perform leaving minimal advantage for the clients in leaving, then they will stay with for the clients in leaving, then they will stay with Royal MailRoyal Mail
Only 25% would switch without price incentivesOnly 25% would switch without price incentives
Users want an efficient Royal Mail delivering Users want an efficient Royal Mail delivering excellent quality of serviceexcellent quality of service
Royal Mail must listen and take recognition of Royal Mail must listen and take recognition of customers needs and importancecustomers needs and importance
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Customer ChoiceCustomer Choice
In order to achieve customer switching, In order to achieve customer switching, new operators must provide:new operators must provide: Improved quality of serviceImproved quality of service Price savingsPrice savings InnovationInnovation New and more efficient ways of managing New and more efficient ways of managing
totality of the clients mailtotality of the clients mail
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Customer requirementsCustomer requirements
Development of deliveryDevelopment of delivery Nominated dayNominated day Nominated time slotNominated time slot Scanning at P.O.DScanning at P.O.D
Pricing reflecting their postal streams and Pricing reflecting their postal streams and subsequent mail stream (Multiplier Effect)subsequent mail stream (Multiplier Effect)Economy productEconomy productSpot pricingSpot pricingPremium productsPremium products
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Customer requirementsCustomer requirements
Products interacting with other mediaProducts interacting with other media
Advertising mail and direct mail specific Advertising mail and direct mail specific productsproducts
Transactional mail productsTransactional mail products
Trusted third parties to manage whole mail Trusted third parties to manage whole mail processprocess
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
Universal ServiceUniversal Service
Users want and need an effective Users want and need an effective universal serviceuniversal service
Key is the scope of the serviceKey is the scope of the service
One hand, products removed as they are One hand, products removed as they are in the competitive arenain the competitive arena
But issues on business mail products But issues on business mail products removal from universal serviceremoval from universal service
A balance needs to be struckA balance needs to be struck
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
FutureFuture
Market predictions point to volume growth Market predictions point to volume growth over the next 5 years, above GDPover the next 5 years, above GDP
Fuelled by market opening, new E2E Fuelled by market opening, new E2E networks both B2C and B2Bnetworks both B2C and B2B
Sector growth from Direct Mail and Sector growth from Direct Mail and Advertising MailAdvertising Mail
Most large users expect to see growth in Most large users expect to see growth in mail volumes over the next 5 yearsmail volumes over the next 5 years
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
FutureFuture
Increasing number of new operators Increasing number of new operators entering market (possibly 20 in 2006)entering market (possibly 20 in 2006)
Fragmentation and some confusionFragmentation and some confusion
Some customer InertiaSome customer Inertia
Volume growth driven by choiceVolume growth driven by choice
A competitive mediumA competitive medium
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
THANK YOUTHANK YOU
David RobottomDavid Robottom
D&S Consultants LtdD&S Consultants Ltd
[email protected]@aol.com
07768 51110807768 511108