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General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

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Standard Form ax 2 + bx + c = 0
23
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Page 1: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.
Page 2: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

General Form General Form of a of a

Quadratic EquationQuadratic Equation

y = ax2 + bx + c

Page 3: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Standard Form

ax2 + bx + c = 0

Page 4: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Factoring and Solving• Rule 1 (the only rule)

– Find the G.C.F.– Otherwise, look for

something familiar

010112 xx

092 x

025102 xx

Page 5: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

If factoring does not seem to be working…..

• Ask the following question:• “Is the linear term missing?”• If so, SQUARE ROOTS SEEM

GOOD.

052 x

Page 6: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Square Root Method• If you take the

square root of both sides of an equation, then you must get TWO answers.

39

92

2

xx

x

Page 7: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

PERFECT SQUARED TRINOMIALS

• “FIRST TERM SQUARED PLUS TWICE THE FIRST TIMES THE LAST PLUS THE LAST TERM SQUARED.”

• Can be factored from a memorized formula.

222 )(2 bababa

Page 8: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Differences of Squares

• A difference of two squares can be factored.• Remember that the inner and outer terms

must be opposites.

))((22 bababa

Page 9: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

A manufacturer determines that the number of drills it can sell is given by the formula where p is the price of the drills in dollars.

2851563 2 ppD

a. At what price will the manufacturer sell the maximum number of drills?

b. What is the maximum number of drills that can be sold?

Page 10: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.
Page 11: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Factor the expression.

xx 1410 2

)75(2 xx

Page 12: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

102510 2 xx

)2)(12(5)252(5 2

xxxx

Page 13: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

)6)(95(54215 2

xx

xx

Page 14: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

254016 2 xx

2)54( x

Page 15: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

4916 2 x

)74)(74( xx

Page 16: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Solve by factoring.

0320)7)(32(021112

0)21112(2

042224

2

2

2

xxxxx

xx

xx

07 xor

Page 17: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Solve the equation by finding square roots

87

644912898

98128

2

2

2

x

x

x

x

Page 18: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Solve the equation.

ixx

x

x

x

x

1

1

01

0)1(16

01616

2

2

2

2

Page 19: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Solve the equation.

414

5959

25)9(

2581182

2

xxxxx

xx

Page 20: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Solve by completing the square.

54

54

5)4(

1611168

0118

2

2

2

x

x

x

xx

xx

Page 21: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Solve by completing the square.

3649

3684)

67(

3649

37)

3649

37(

37)

37(

7)37(3

773

2

2

2

2

2

x

xx

xx

xx

xx

635

67

3635)

67(

3635)

67( 2

x

x

x

Page 22: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Rewrite in Vertex Form

2)5(

25232510

2310

2

2

2

xy

xxy

xxy

Page 23: General Form of a Quadratic Equation y = ax 2 + bx + c.

Rewrite in Vertex Form

7)25(53

375382)62550(53

3823053

2

2

2

xy

xxy

xxy


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